CN113700217A - Super-huge steel structure supporting framework - Google Patents

Super-huge steel structure supporting framework Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113700217A
CN113700217A CN202111041348.1A CN202111041348A CN113700217A CN 113700217 A CN113700217 A CN 113700217A CN 202111041348 A CN202111041348 A CN 202111041348A CN 113700217 A CN113700217 A CN 113700217A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing
fixed
rod
upright post
block
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Granted
Application number
CN202111041348.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113700217B (en
Inventor
侯宝坤
牛记录
邱琦
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Shandong Shengyang Construction Machinery Co ltd
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Shandong Shengyang Construction Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111041348.1A priority Critical patent/CN113700217B/en
Publication of CN113700217A publication Critical patent/CN113700217A/en
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Publication of CN113700217B publication Critical patent/CN113700217B/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C3/11—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with non-parallel upper and lower edges, e.g. roof trusses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2406—Connection nodes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2445—Load-supporting elements with reinforcement at the connection point other than the connector
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2466—Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B2001/5875—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements using exterior clamping plates or shells
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B2001/5887—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements using connectors with sockets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an oversize steel structure supporting framework which comprises an upright post I, a cross beam, an upright post II, an oblique beam, a purline, a longitudinal beam I, a longitudinal beam II, an opening and closing skylight, a connecting seat, an auxiliary damping mechanism and a supporting column, wherein the upright post I is arranged on the top of the upright post; the connecting seat is arranged at the top of the upright post I; the connecting seat is connected with the end part of the cross beam through a bolt; the upright post II is fixed on the cross beam; the longitudinal beam II is arranged at the end part of the upright post II; the longitudinal beam I is arranged at the top of the upright post I; the two ends of the oblique beam are connected with the longitudinal beam I and the longitudinal beam II; two ends of the support column are respectively connected with the cross beam and the oblique beam; the purline is fixed on the oblique beam; the open-close skylight is fixed on the purline; the auxiliary damping mechanism is fixed on the support column or the upright post II; the connecting seat comprises a fixed seat I and a fixed seat II; the fixing seat I comprises a fixing plate I, a rib plate I, a fixing plate II and a screw rod; the fixing seat II comprises a fixing plate III, a fixing plate IV and a rib plate II. The invention can realize quick installation and quickly finish ventilation of a factory building by opening and closing the skylight.

Description

Super-huge steel structure supporting framework
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of steel structure building construction, and particularly relates to an extra-large steel structure supporting framework.
Background
The existing steel structure building is very common, the technology is mature, and particularly the construction and the use of a large-scale steel structure factory building are realized;
1) the building materials used by the steel structure factory building are generally that each part is cut according to the size in a steel structure factory and then transported to a building site for welding or installation, because of the large number of parts, the situation of size cutting errors is inevitable, if the situation is found in the installation process, the phenomenon of resource waste is caused by cutting the manufactured components again, and if the components are returned to the factory for correction, the time is wasted;
2) the large-scale factory building needs the skylight to ventilate and can be opened and closed according to the demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an extra-large steel structure supporting framework which can realize quick installation and quickly complete ventilation of a workshop by opening and closing a skylight.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a super-huge steel structure supporting framework comprises an upright post I, a cross beam, an upright post II, an oblique beam, a purline, a longitudinal beam I, a longitudinal beam II, an opening and closing skylight, a connecting seat, an auxiliary damping mechanism and a supporting column; the connecting seat is arranged at the top of the upright post I; the connecting seat is connected with the end part of the cross beam through a bolt; the upright post II is fixed on the cross beam; the longitudinal beam II is arranged at the end part of the upright post II; the longitudinal beam I is arranged at the top of the upright post I; the two ends of the oblique beam are connected with the longitudinal beam I and the longitudinal beam II; two ends of the support column are respectively connected with the cross beam and the oblique beam; the purline is fixed on the oblique beam; the open-close skylight is fixed on the purline; and the auxiliary damping mechanism is fixed on the support column or the upright post II.
The connecting seat comprises a fixed seat I and a fixed seat II; the fixing seat I comprises a fixing plate I, a rib plate I, a fixing plate II and a screw rod; the fixing plates I are provided with a pair of ribs and are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing plate II, and the rib plates I are fixedly connected with the fixing plates I and the fixing plates II; a through groove I is formed in the fixing plate I; screw rod one end is passed through threaded connection stand I and fixed plate II and is cooperated the nut to fix fixing base I on stand I, and II both ends of fixed plate are supplementary to be strengthened fixedly with the bolt simultaneously.
The fixing seat II comprises a fixing plate III, a fixing plate IV and a rib plate II, wherein a pair of fixing plates IV are arranged and are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing plate III; the rib plate II is fixedly connected with the fixing plate III and the fixing plate IV to strengthen the stability; a through groove II is formed in the fixing plate IV; the other end of the screw rod is connected with a fixing plate III through threads and matched with a nut to fix a fixing seat II, and then the screw rod penetrates through the through groove I and the through groove II to fix the fixing seat II on the fixing seat I.
The opening and closing skylight comprises a support rod I, a support rod II, a sealing window, a lead screw, a guide shaft I, a fixing block I, a motor and a support rod III; one end of the support rod I is connected with the purline, one end of the support rod II is connected with the purline, and the other end of the support rod I is connected with the other end of the support rod II; two ends of the supporting rod III are connected with two adjacent purlines; a connecting rod I is arranged on the supporting rod I, and a connecting rod II is arranged on the supporting rod III and connected with the supporting rod I; the supporting rod I, the supporting rod II and the supporting rod III are matched with the connecting rod I and the connecting rod II to form a main structure of the triangular opening and closing skylight; two sections of the top of the sealed window are provided with pin shafts and are hinged with the top of the support rod II through the pin shafts, and two sides of the sealed window are provided with cylinders; the motor is fixed on the purlines, a chain wheel is arranged on a motor shaft, and two ends of the lead screw and two ends of the guide shaft I are fixed on two adjacent purlines through fixing seats; the screw rods are provided with a pair of screw rods and are respectively arranged on two sides of the sealing window, and chain wheels are arranged at the top ends of the screw rods; the screw rods are connected through a top chain wheel and a chain in a matching mode, and a chain wheel at the end of the motor shaft is connected with a chain wheel at the top end of the screw rod through the chain; the fixed block I is connected with a screw rod and a guide shaft I through threads and a through hole, a connecting block and a connecting shaft are arranged on one side of the fixed block I, and two ends of the connecting shaft are movably connected with the fixed block I and the connecting block respectively; one side of the connecting block is provided with a clamping groove which is connected with the cylinder in a clamping manner.
The auxiliary damping mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a spring, a fixing block II, a guide shaft II and a connecting rod; the fixing frame is fixed on the upright post I, the guide shaft II is arranged in the fixing frame, and the spring and the fixing block II are sleeved with the guide shaft II; the spring is positioned below the fixed block II, one end of the spring is in top contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the other end of the spring is in top contact with the fixed block II; one side of the fixing frame is provided with a guide groove, and one end of the fixing block II is inserted into the guide groove; one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the oblique beam, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the fixing block II.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the opening and closing skylight is arranged as a supporting framework of a factory building, a fixing block I is driven to move along a guide shaft I through a motor and a lead screw in the opening and closing skylight, a connecting block and a connecting shaft are arranged on one side of the fixing block I, and two ends of the connecting shaft are movably connected with the fixing block I and the connecting block respectively; one side of the connecting block is provided with a clamping groove which is clamped with the cylinder; the connecting block can slide along the cylinder and can rotate by taking the connecting shaft as an axis; therefore, in the process that the fixed block I moves along the guide shaft I, the sealing window can be driven to rotate by taking the top pin shaft as an axis, so that the opening and closing actions of the sealing window on the opening and closing skylight are realized; the skylight has the advantages that the skylight is simple, stable and easy to operate, and the ventilating effect is realized;
2) the connecting seat comprises a fixing seat I and a fixing seat II, the fixing seat II is mutually fixed through a screw rod matched nut and a bolt matched through groove I and a through groove II, and meanwhile, the fixing seat II can adjust the position on the fixing seat I along the direction of the screw rod; when the installation, when crossbeam length size cuts when appearing the error, can suitably adjust the position distance of fixing base II at fixing base I, make the crossbeam can be suitable stable be connected and fixed with the connecting seat, avoid cutting the crossbeam of error and prepare resource-wasting again or return to the factory and revise waste time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a super-huge steel structure supporting framework of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connecting socket of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the connector housing of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary damping mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of the opening and closing skylight in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of the opening and closing skylight of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing block I in the opening and closing skylight in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing block II in FIG. 4;
in the figure: 1. a stand column I; 2. a cross beam; 3. a column II; 4. an oblique beam; 5. a purlin; 6. a longitudinal beam I; 7. a longitudinal beam II; 8. Opening and closing the skylight; 801. a support rod I; 8011. a connecting rod I; 802. a support rod II; 803. sealing the window; 8031. a cylinder; 804. a lead screw; 805. a guide shaft I; 806. a fixed block I; 8061. connecting blocks; 80611. a card slot; 8062. a connecting shaft; 807. a motor; 808. a support rod III; 8081. a connecting rod II; 9. a connecting seat; 901. a fixed seat I; 9011. a fixing plate I; 90111. a through groove I; 9012. a rib plate I; 9013. fixing a plate II; 9014. a screw rod; 902. a fixed seat II; 9021. a fixing plate III; 9022. a fixing plate IV; 90221. a through groove II; 9023. a rib plate II; 11. an auxiliary damping mechanism; 111. a fixing frame; 1111. a guide groove; 112. a spring; 113. a fixed block II; 114. a guide shaft II; 115. a connecting rod; 12. and (4) a support column.
Detailed Description
For the convenience of understanding of those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
A super-huge steel structure supporting framework comprises an upright post I1, a cross beam 2, an upright post II 3, an oblique beam 4, a purline 5, a longitudinal beam I6, a longitudinal beam II 7, an opening and closing skylight 8, a connecting seat 9, an auxiliary damping mechanism 11 and a supporting column 12; the connecting seat 9 is arranged at the top of the upright post I1; the connecting seat 9 is connected with the end part of the cross beam 2 through a bolt; the upright post II 3 is fixed on the cross beam 2; the longitudinal beam II 7 is arranged at the end part of the upright post II 3; the longitudinal beam I6 is arranged at the top of the upright post I1; two ends of the oblique beam 4 are connected with a longitudinal beam I6 and a longitudinal beam II 7; two ends of the support column 12 are respectively connected with the cross beam 2 and the oblique beam 4; the purline 5 is fixed on the oblique beam 4; the open-close skylight 8 is fixed on the purline 5; and the auxiliary damping mechanism 11 is fixed on the support column 12 or the upright post II 3.
The connecting seat 9 comprises a fixed seat I901 and a fixed seat II 902; the fixing seat I901 comprises a fixing plate I9011, a ribbed plate I9012, a fixing plate II 9013 and a screw rod 9014; the fixing plates I9011 are provided with a pair of ribs and are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing plate II 9013, and the rib plates I9012 are fixedly connected with the fixing plates I9011 and the fixing plates II 9013 to enhance stability; a through groove I90111 is formed in the fixing plate I9011; screw rod 9014 one end is passed through threaded connection stand I1 and II 9013 of fixed plate and is cooperated the nut to fix fixing base I901 on stand I1, and II 9013 both ends of fixed plate are supplementary to strengthen fixedly with the bolt simultaneously.
The fixing seat II 902 comprises a fixing plate III 9021, a fixing plate IV 9022 and a rib plate II 9023, wherein a pair of fixing plates IV 9022 are arranged and fixed at two ends of the fixing plate III 9021 respectively; the rib plate II 9023 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate III 9021 and a fixing plate IV 9022 to enhance stability; a through groove II 90221 is formed in the fixing plate IV 9022; the other end of the screw rod 9014 is connected with a fixing plate III 9021 through threads and is matched with a nut to fix the fixing seat II 902, and then the fixing seat II 902 is fixed on the fixing seat I901 through a bolt penetrating through the through groove I90111 and the through groove II 90221; the fixing seat II 902 can move on the fixing seat I901 along the direction of the screw rod 9014 to adjust the position, and then the fixing seat II is fixed by matching bolts with the through grooves I90111 and II 90221 and matching nuts of the screw rod 9014; when the installation, when crossbeam 2 length size cuts when appearing the error, can suitably adjust the distance of fixing base II 902 on fixing base I901, make crossbeam 2 can be stable be connected and fixed with the connecting seat.
The opening and closing skylight 8 comprises a support rod I801, a support rod II 802, a window sealing 803, a lead screw 804, a guide shaft I805, a fixed block I806, a motor 807 and a support rod III 808; one end of the support rod I801 is connected with the purline 5, one end of the support rod II 802 is connected with the purline 5, and the other end of the support rod I801 is connected with the other end of the support rod II 802; two ends of the supporting rod III 808 are connected with two adjacent purlines 5; a connecting rod I8011 is arranged on the supporting rod I801, and a connecting rod II 8081 is arranged on the supporting rod III 808 and is connected with the supporting rod I801; the supporting rod I801, the supporting rod II 802 and the supporting rod III 808 are matched with the connecting rod I8011 and the connecting rod II 8081 to form a main body structure of the triangular opening and closing skylight 8; two sections of the top of the sealing window 803 are provided with pin shafts and are hinged with the top of the support rod II 802 through the pin shafts, and two sides of the sealing window 803 are provided with columns 8031; the motor 807 is fixed on the purlines 5, a chain wheel is arranged on the shaft of the motor 807, and two ends of the lead screw 804 and two ends of the guide shaft I805 are fixed on two adjacent purlines 5 through fixing seats; the screw 804 is provided with a pair of screws respectively arranged at two sides of the sealing window 803, and the top end of the screw 804 is provided with a chain wheel; the lead screws 804 are connected through a top chain wheel and a chain in a matching mode, and a shaft end chain wheel of the motor 807 is connected with a chain wheel at the top end of the lead screw 804 through the chain; the motor 807 drives the lead screw 804 to rotate simultaneously; the fixed block I806 is connected with the screw rod 804 and the guide shaft I805 through threads and a through hole, a connecting block 8061 and a connecting shaft 8062 are arranged on one side of the fixed block I806, and two ends of the connecting shaft 8062 are movably connected with the fixed block I806 and the connecting block 8061 respectively; a clamping groove 80611 is arranged on one side of the connecting block 8061, and the clamping groove 80611 is clamped with the cylinder 8031; the connecting block 8061 can slide along the column 8031 and can rotate by taking the connecting shaft 8062 as an axis; the fixing block I806 is driven to move along the guide shaft I805 by rotating the screw rod 804, and then the sealing window 803 is driven to rotate by taking a top pin shaft as an axis, so that the opening and closing actions of the sealing window 803 on the opening and closing skylight 8 are realized; the opening and closing effect of opening and closing the skylight 8 is realized.
The auxiliary damping mechanism 11 comprises a fixed frame 111, a spring 112, a fixed block II 113, a guide shaft II 114 and a connecting rod 115; the fixing frame 111 is fixed on the upright post I1, the guide shaft II 114 is arranged in the fixing frame 111, and the spring 112 and the fixing block II 113 are sleeved with the guide shaft II 114; the spring 112 is positioned below the fixing block II 113, one end of the spring 112 is in top contact with the inner wall of the fixing frame 111, and the other end of the spring 112 is in top contact with the fixing block II 113; one side of the fixed frame 111 is provided with a guide groove 1111, and one end of the fixed block II 113 is inserted into the guide groove 1111; one end of the connecting rod 115 is hinged with the oblique beam 4, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the fixed block II 113; when the inclined beam 4 is vibrated or pressed, the connecting rod 115 pushes the fixing block II 113 to slide down along the guide groove 1111, and the spring 112 plays a role in recoil shock absorption.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (5)

1. A super-huge steel structure supporting framework comprises an upright post I, a cross beam, an upright post II, an oblique beam, a purline, a longitudinal beam I, a longitudinal beam II, an opening and closing skylight, a connecting seat, an auxiliary damping mechanism and a supporting column; the connecting base is arranged at the top of the upright post I; the connecting seat is connected with the end part of the cross beam through a bolt; the upright post II is fixed on the cross beam; the longitudinal beam II is arranged at the end part of the upright post II; the longitudinal beam I is arranged at the top of the upright post I; the two ends of the oblique beam are connected with the longitudinal beam I and the longitudinal beam II; two ends of the support column are respectively connected with the cross beam and the oblique beam; the purline is fixed on the oblique beam; the open-close skylight is fixed on the purline; and the auxiliary damping mechanism is fixed on the support column or the upright post II.
2. The super-huge steel structure supporting framework of claim 1, wherein the connecting base comprises a fixing base I and a fixing base II; the fixing seat I comprises a fixing plate I, a rib plate I, a fixing plate II and a screw rod; the fixing plates I are provided with a pair of ribs and are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing plate II, and the rib plates I are fixedly connected with the fixing plates I and the fixing plates II; a through groove I is formed in the fixing plate I; screw rod one end is passed through threaded connection stand I and fixed plate II and is cooperated the nut to fix fixing base I on stand I, and II both ends of fixed plate are supplementary to be strengthened fixedly with the bolt simultaneously.
3. The super-huge steel structure supporting framework is characterized in that the fixing seat II comprises a fixing plate III, a fixing plate IV and a rib plate II, wherein a pair of fixing plates IV is arranged and fixed at two ends of the fixing plate III respectively; the rib plate II is fixedly connected with a fixing plate III and a fixing plate IV; a through groove II is formed in the fixing plate IV; the other end of the screw rod is connected with a fixing plate III through threads and matched with a nut to fix a fixing seat II, and then the screw rod penetrates through the through groove I and the through groove II to fix the fixing seat II on the fixing seat I.
4. The super-huge steel structure supporting framework is characterized in that the opening and closing skylight comprises a supporting rod I, a supporting rod II, a window sealing body, a screw rod, a guide shaft I, a fixing block I, a motor and a supporting rod III; one end of the support rod I is connected with the purline, one end of the support rod II is connected with the purline, and the other end of the support rod I is connected with the other end of the support rod II; two ends of the supporting rod III are connected with two adjacent purlines; a connecting rod I is arranged on the supporting rod I, and a connecting rod II is arranged on the supporting rod III and connected with the supporting rod I; the supporting rod I, the supporting rod II and the supporting rod III are matched with the connecting rod I and the connecting rod II to form a main structure of the triangular opening and closing skylight; two sections of the top of the sealed window are provided with pin shafts and are hinged with the top of the support rod II through the pin shafts, and two sides of the sealed window are provided with cylinders; the motor is fixed on the purlines, a chain wheel is arranged on a motor shaft, and two ends of the lead screw and two ends of the guide shaft I are fixed on two adjacent purlines through fixing seats; the screw rods are provided with a pair of screw rods and are respectively arranged on two sides of the sealing window, and chain wheels are arranged at the top ends of the screw rods; the screw rods are connected through a top chain wheel and a chain in a matching mode, and a chain wheel at the end of the motor shaft is connected with a chain wheel at the top end of the screw rod through the chain; the fixed block I is connected with a screw rod and a guide shaft I through threads and a through hole, a connecting block and a connecting shaft are arranged on one side of the fixed block I, and two ends of the connecting shaft are movably connected with the fixed block I and the connecting block respectively; one side of the connecting block is provided with a clamping groove which is connected with the cylinder in a clamping manner.
5. The super-huge steel structure supporting framework is characterized in that the auxiliary damping mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a spring, a fixing block II, a guide shaft II and a connecting rod; the fixing frame is fixed on the upright post I, the guide shaft II is arranged in the fixing frame, and the spring and the fixing block II are sleeved with the guide shaft II; the spring is positioned below the fixed block II, one end of the spring is in top contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the other end of the spring is in top contact with the fixed block II; one side of the fixing frame is provided with a guide groove, and one end of the fixing block II is inserted into the guide groove; one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the oblique beam, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the fixing block II.
CN202111041348.1A 2021-09-07 2021-09-07 Super-huge steel structure supporting framework Active CN113700217B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2601283Y (en) * 2003-02-14 2004-01-28 赵洪海 Automatic smoke removing skylight
EP2792810A1 (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-22 NORDAG, besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid Skylight
CN106894522A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-06-27 江苏跃发建设工程有限公司 A kind of antidetonation attachment structure for steel house
CN211172630U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-08-04 刘劲聪 Structure is built in room of taking precautions against earthquakes
CN112324857A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-05 天津盛年科技有限公司 Damping device with noise reduction mechanism
CN112727172A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-30 山东天智信息科技有限公司 Super-huge steel structure factory building skeleton
CN216787424U (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-06-21 青岛金鹏盛电力设备有限公司 Connecting device for steel structure nodes

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2601283Y (en) * 2003-02-14 2004-01-28 赵洪海 Automatic smoke removing skylight
EP2792810A1 (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-22 NORDAG, besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid Skylight
CN106894522A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-06-27 江苏跃发建设工程有限公司 A kind of antidetonation attachment structure for steel house
CN211172630U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-08-04 刘劲聪 Structure is built in room of taking precautions against earthquakes
CN112324857A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-05 天津盛年科技有限公司 Damping device with noise reduction mechanism
CN112727172A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-30 山东天智信息科技有限公司 Super-huge steel structure factory building skeleton
CN216787424U (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-06-21 青岛金鹏盛电力设备有限公司 Connecting device for steel structure nodes

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