CN113695920B - CNC mills grinder - Google Patents
CNC mills grinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113695920B CN113695920B CN202111201082.2A CN202111201082A CN113695920B CN 113695920 B CN113695920 B CN 113695920B CN 202111201082 A CN202111201082 A CN 202111201082A CN 113695920 B CN113695920 B CN 113695920B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- disc
- milling
- conveying
- workbench
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/003—Cyclically moving conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/02—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of drums or rotating tables or discs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of machine tools, and particularly relates to a CNC milling sander, which comprises a workbench, wherein a milling mechanism and a sanding mechanism are arranged on the upper surface of the workbench at positions close to the rear side of the workbench, and a rotary conveying mechanism is embedded in the center of the top of the workbench; according to the invention, through the action of the rotating disc, the workpiece can be periodically rotated, and an employee can complete the early-stage feeding and the middle-stage polishing effect on the workpiece when being positioned at a fixed station, whether the residue is checked and the later-stage discharging is carried out, so that the production cost and the labor amount of the employee are obviously reduced, and through the action of the pushing disc, the residue on the surface of the workpiece falls onto the conveying belt, and is conveyed into the collecting barrel through the conveying belt, so that the air turbidity caused during the air pump cleaning can be avoided, and the subsequent cleaning of the residue is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of machine tools, and particularly relates to a CNC milling sander.
Background
The numerical control machining is machining using a numerical control machining tool. CNC machining machines are programmed in a nc machining language, typically G-code. The numerical control machining G code language tells the machining tool of the numerical control machine tool which Cartesian position coordinate is adopted, and controls the feeding speed and the main shaft rotating speed of the tool, and functions of a tool converter, a coolant and the like. Numerical control machining has great advantages over manual machining, and parts produced by numerical control machining are very accurate and have repeatability; numerical control machining can produce parts with complex shapes which cannot be finished by manual machining.
Present mill sand light all-in-one at the during operation, put into the work piece from one side, the work piece is at first through the sanding district and is carried out the sand light processing, reach later and mill the district and mill the processing, the work piece after finally milling shifts out from the opposite side, because entry and export are not in same side, personnel need put the work piece in one side and move the work piece of getting to the opposite side, high in labor strength, and can't observe the sand light effect of the work piece surface after the sand light and whether have the residue to remain, the work piece surface after the sand light simultaneously has the residue, when blowing through the air pump, cause the muddy of air easily, influence personnel health.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a CNC milling sander to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a CNC milling sander to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a CNC milling sander comprises a workbench, wherein a milling mechanism and a sanding mechanism are arranged on the upper surface of the workbench close to the rear side of the workbench, a rotary conveying mechanism is embedded in the center of the top of the workbench,
the rotary conveying mechanism comprises a rotary motor, a rotary disc is arranged at the top of the rotary motor, a plurality of horizontally arranged conveying channels are formed in the top of the rotary disc, the centers of the plurality of conveying channels are positioned at the top of the rotary disc in a crossed and overlapped mode, two conveying belts are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of each conveying channel, the moving directions of the conveying belts in the adjacent conveying channels are opposite, and a pair of clamping assemblies is arranged at the tail end, close to the conveying belt in each conveying channel, of each conveying channel; a collecting barrel is embedded in the center of the top of the rotating disc, a pushing cylinder is arranged inside the collecting barrel, and a pushing disc is mounted at the top of the pushing cylinder.
Firstly, milling a No. 1 workpiece, clamping the No. 2 workpiece by a clamping assembly after sanding, then milling, passing a No. 3 workpiece through the top of a collecting barrel and finally reaching the corresponding clamping assembly, driving a No. 4 workpiece by a conveying belt, sanding the moving No. 4 workpiece by a sanding mechanism, and putting a No. 5 workpiece on the conveying belt at the foremost side by personnel in the process;
secondly, after the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate for 60 degrees, the No. 1 workpiece reaches the foremost side, a person can take the No. 1 workpiece after milling off, the No. 2 workpiece reaches the milling mechanism 2 to be milled, the No. 3 workpiece is close to the clamping component, one end of the No. 4 workpiece reaches the collecting barrel, the pushing and lifting cylinder pushes the pushing and lifting disc to lift one end of the No. 4 workpiece, and then the No. 4 workpiece is put down, when the center of the No. 4 workpiece reaches the center of the push-up plate, the push-up cylinder works again to completely lift the No. 4 workpiece, then the push-up cylinder is quickly retracted, the No. 4 workpiece collides with the conveying belt, the conveying belt pushes the No. 4 workpiece to move to the clamping component, the push-up cylinder works again to tilt the other end of the No. 4 workpiece, the residues on the surface of the No. 4 workpiece can completely fall off in the three processes, and the No. 5 workpiece and the rotating disc are in a relatively static state;
thirdly, after the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate for 120 degrees, a new workpiece is placed in the position of the transportation channel at the most front side, the No. 2 workpiece rotates for 120 degrees in total, the No. 3 workpiece is clamped by the clamping assembly, the No. 4 workpiece moves onto the conveying belt at the clamping assembly, and the No. 5 workpiece reaches the sanding mechanism and is sanded;
fourthly, after the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate 180 degrees, the milled No. 2 workpiece is taken down, the No. 3 workpiece is milled, the No. 4 workpiece is positioned on the conveying belt at the clamping assembly, and the No. 5 workpiece is sanded and is close to the collecting barrel;
fifthly, after the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate for 240 degrees, the No. 3 workpiece rotates for 240 degrees, the No. 4 workpiece rotates to the foremost side, a worker can detect the sanding and residue cleaning effects of the No. 4 assembly, and the No. 5 workpiece can be pushed by the pushing cylinder and the pushing disc to clean residues;
sixthly, after the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate for 300 degrees, the No. 3 workpiece rotates for 300 degrees to reach the foremost side, a worker takes the No. 3 workpiece down, the No. 4 workpiece is close to the clamping assembly, the No. 5 workpiece is positioned on the conveying belt at the clamping assembly, and the worker can place a new workpiece on the conveying belt at the foremost side at the moment;
seventhly, after the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate 360 degrees, the No. 4 workpiece is close to the clamping assembly, and the No. 5 workpiece is located on the conveying belt at the clamping assembly;
eighthly, after the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate for 420 degrees, the No. 4 workpiece is clamped, and the No. 5 workpiece is close to the clamping assembly;
ninth, after the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate 480 degrees, the No. 4 workpiece is milled, and the No. 5 workpiece is close to the clamping assembly;
tenth, after the rotating disc is driven by the rotating motor to rotate for 540 degrees, the No. 4 motor rotates for 540 degrees, and the No. 5 workpiece is clamped by the clamping component;
step eleven, after the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate for 600 degrees, the No. 4 workpiece reaches the foremost side, a worker can take down the No. 4 workpiece, and the No. 5 workpiece is milled;
step ten, after the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate 660 degrees, the No. 5 workpiece is rotated 660 degrees, and the No. 5 workpiece is loosened by the clamping assembly;
and step thirteen, after the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate for 720 degrees, the No. 5 workpiece reaches the foremost side, and the worker can take down the No. 5 workpiece.
Repeating the above steps;
preferably, the milling mechanism and the sanding mechanism both comprise three-axis guide rails, a milling cutter and a sanding wheel are respectively mounted at output ends of the two three-axis guide rails, and the milling cutter and the sanding wheel are respectively driven by a milling motor and a sanding motor.
The corresponding three-axis guide rail respectively drives the milling cutter and the sanding wheel to move in a three-dimensional space, and the workpiece is milled and sanded.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping cylinder, and the output end of the clamping cylinder is provided with a clamping plate.
Two sets of clamping components work simultaneously, and accessible die clamping cylinder drives the grip block and removes to two grip blocks that make two clamping components department are close to or keep away from, realize the clamp tight and release to the work piece.
Preferably, all install the deflector on being close to clamping component's the both sides wall of transfer passage, and the interval of two deflectors is located by the rolling disc center and to the first grow in rolling disc edge, and the interval is unchangeable afterwards, and the one side that two deflectors carried on the back mutually all is provided with adjust cylinder, and adjust cylinder is located inside the rolling disc.
Promote the deflector through adjusting cylinder and remove to the work piece of adaptation different width, and the interval of two deflectors is by the earlier grow of carousel center department to carousel edge, and the interval is unchangeable afterwards, before can making the work piece of skew arrive clamping assembly, through the guide effect of two deflectors, make the work piece enter into between two deflectors after, can align the clamping plate with the position adjustment of work piece.
Preferably, between two adjacent transportation channels the rolling disc top all is provided with the stair platform, and every horizontal segment of stair platform is all sunken downwards, and the stair platform both sides all articulate there is the right angle pole, and articulated department is provided with the torsional spring, and the horizontal segment of right angle pole is articulated with the stair platform.
Before carrying out work, can place the work piece that needs processing with the horizontal segment department of every step platform, and it is the echelonment, the height of work piece risees gradually, can conveniently take, when picking up the work piece, the piece at work piece top can drop the rolling disc top, perhaps put the work piece after finishing processing on the step platform, the work piece can not contact with the piece of rolling disc upper surface, reduce the degree of difficulty of follow-up clearance, the right-angle pole top can play the supporting role to the work piece tip simultaneously, the increase is to the support area of work piece, improve the stability after the work piece is put, and because the step platform supports certain height with the work piece, there is certain clearance apart from the rolling disc top, the area of the piece contact at work piece and rolling disc top is little, further reduce the degree of difficulty of follow-up clearance.
Preferably, the vertical section top of right angle pole is provided with the arc, and the arc is made by rubber materials, and the arc bottom is connected with the pivot, and the pivot bottom is rotated and is connected inside the right angle pole.
The arc plays the effect of blockking to the work piece, increases the stability behind the work piece is placed, simultaneously when the work piece of taking, can stimulate work piece one end horizontal migration at first, make the work piece other end pass behind the stair platform, rotatable work piece afterwards drives arc and pivot rotation, makes the direction of the convenient pulling of work piece orientation, places work piece one end downwards afterwards, and the work piece can slide to the one side downwards, to heavier work piece, laborsaving more to personnel's the amount of labour has been reduced.
Preferably, the height of the bottom of the collecting barrel is gradually reduced towards the center of the bottom of the collecting barrel, a discharge pipe is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the collecting barrel, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe is positioned on one side of the bottom of the workbench.
Debris that enters the collection bucket may be discharged through a discharge tube.
Preferably, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected with a rubber plug, and the surface of the rubber plug is connected with a pull ring.
The plug can be to the shutoff of emission pipe, when needing to emit the piece in the emission pipe, can pull the pull ring, extract the plug from emission pipe tip department, can emit the piece.
Preferably, a shielding cover is sleeved on the outer side of the workbench, and a part of the front side of the rotating disc is positioned on the outer side of the shielding cover.
The shielding cover can cover the milling mechanism and the sanding mechanism, so that generated debris is prevented from sputtering, and the safety of personnel is protected.
Preferably, a plurality of blocking rods are arranged at the top of the lifting disc, and the top end diameters of the blocking rods are smaller than the bottom end diameters of the blocking rods.
The blocking rod can block and guide the workpiece, and the workpiece is prevented from deflecting when the pushing and lifting disc pushes the workpiece to ascend.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, through the action of the rotating disc, the workpiece can be periodically rotated, and an employee can complete the early-stage feeding and the middle-stage polishing effect on the workpiece when being positioned at a fixed station, whether the residue is checked and the later-stage blanking exists or not, so that the production cost and the labor amount of the employee are obviously reduced, and through the action of the pushing disc, the residue on the surface of the workpiece falls onto the conveying belt, and is conveyed into the collecting barrel through the conveying belt, so that the air turbidity caused by the cleaning of the air pump can be avoided, and the subsequent cleaning of the residue is reduced;
2. according to the invention, the workpiece to be processed is placed at the horizontal section of the step table and is in a step shape, the height of the workpiece is gradually increased, the workpiece can be conveniently taken, when the workpiece is taken, scraps at the top of the workpiece can fall to the top of the rotating disc, or the processed workpiece is placed on the step table, the workpiece cannot be contacted with the scraps on the upper surface of the rotating disc, the difficulty of subsequent cleaning is reduced, meanwhile, the top end of the right-angle rod can support the end part of the workpiece, the supporting area of the workpiece is increased, the stability of the workpiece after placement is improved, and the step table supports the workpiece at a certain height, a certain gap is formed between the workpiece and the top of the rotating disc, the contact area between the workpiece and the scraps at the top of the rotating disc is small, and the difficulty of subsequent cleaning is further reduced;
3. the arc-shaped plate has a blocking effect on the workpiece, so that the stability of the workpiece after being placed is improved, meanwhile, when the workpiece is taken, one end of the workpiece can be pulled to move horizontally, the other end of the workpiece passes through the step platform, then the workpiece can be rotated, the arc-shaped plate and the rotating shaft are driven to rotate, the workpiece faces to a direction convenient to pull, then one end of the workpiece is placed downwards, the workpiece can slide downwards in an inclined mode, and for heavier workpieces, labor can be saved, and the labor amount of personnel is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the milling mechanism, sanding mechanism, and rotary feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the rotating disk of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the step table of the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic sander comprises a workbench 1, a milling mechanism 2, a sanding mechanism 3, a rotary conveying mechanism 4, a rotary motor 41, a rotary disc 42, a conveying channel 43, a conveying belt 44, a clamping assembly 45, a clamping plate 451, a collecting barrel 46, a pushing and lifting disc 47, a guide plate 8, a stair platform 9, a right-angle rod 10, an arc-shaped plate 11, a rotating shaft 12, a pull ring 13, a shielding cover 14 and a blocking rod 15.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention;
in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The invention provides a CNC milling sander as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein a milling mechanism 2 and a sanding mechanism 3 are arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1 at positions close to the rear side of the workbench, a rotary conveying mechanism 4 is embedded in the center of the top of the workbench 1,
the rotary conveying mechanism 4 comprises a rotary motor 41, a rotary disc 42 is arranged at the top of the rotary motor 41, the rotary motor 41 and the rotary disc 42 are arranged in a gear meshing transmission mode, a plurality of horizontally arranged conveying channels 43 are formed in the top of the rotary disc 42, the centers of the plurality of conveying channels 43 are positioned at the top of the rotary disc 42 and are overlapped in a crossed mode, two conveying belts 44 are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of each conveying channel 43, the moving directions of the conveying belts 44 in the adjacent conveying channels 43 are opposite, and a pair of clamping assemblies 45 are arranged at the tail end of each conveying channel 43, which is close to the conveying belt 44 in the conveying channel 43; a collecting barrel 46 is embedded in the center of the top of the rotating disc 42, a pushing and lifting cylinder is arranged inside the collecting barrel 46, and a pushing and lifting disc 47 is mounted at the top of the pushing and lifting cylinder.
Firstly, as shown in fig. 2, after the milling of the No. 1 workpiece is completed, the No. 2 workpiece is clamped by the clamping component 45 after being sanded, then the milling is needed, the No. 3 workpiece passes through the top of the collecting barrel 46 and finally reaches the corresponding clamping component 45, the No. 4 workpiece is driven by the conveyer belt 44, the sanding mechanism 3 can sand the moving No. 4 workpiece, and in the process, a person can place the No. 5 workpiece on the conveyer belt 44 at the foremost side;
secondly, after the rotating motor 41 drives the rotating disc 42 to rotate for 60 degrees, the No. 1 workpiece reaches the foremost side, a person can take the No. 1 workpiece after milling off, the No. 2 workpiece reaches the milling mechanism 2 to be milled, the No. 3 workpiece is close to the clamping component 45, one end of the No. 4 workpiece reaches the collecting barrel 46, the pushing and lifting cylinder pushes the pushing and lifting disc 47 to lift up, so that one end of the No. 4 workpiece is lifted up, and then the No. 4 workpiece is put down, when the center of the No. 4 workpiece reaches the center of the push-up disc 47, the push-up cylinder works again to completely lift the No. 4 workpiece, then the push-up cylinder is quickly retracted, the No. 4 workpiece collides with the conveying belt 44, the conveying belt 44 pushes the No. 4 workpiece to move to the clamping component 45, the push-up cylinder works again to tilt the other end of the No. 4 workpiece, the three processes can enable the residues on the surface of the No. 4 workpiece to fall more completely, and the No. 5 workpiece and the rotating disc 42 are in a relatively static state;
thirdly, after the rotating motor 41 drives the rotating disc 42 to rotate for 120 degrees, a new workpiece is placed in the position of the transportation channel 43 at the most front side, the No. 2 workpieces rotate for 120 degrees in total, the No. 3 workpiece is clamped by the clamping assembly 45, the No. 4 workpiece is moved onto the conveying belt 44 at the clamping assembly 45, and the No. 5 workpiece reaches the position of the sanding mechanism 3 and is sanded;
fourthly, after the rotating motor 41 drives the rotating disc 42 to rotate 180 degrees, the milled No. 2 workpiece is taken down, the No. 3 workpiece is milled, the No. 4 workpiece is positioned on the conveying belt 44 at the clamping assembly 45, and the No. 5 workpiece is sanded and is close to the collecting barrel 46;
fifthly, after the rotating motor 41 drives the rotating disc 42 to rotate for 240 degrees, the No. 3 workpiece rotates for 240 degrees, the No. 4 workpiece rotates to the foremost side, a worker can detect the sanding and residue cleaning effects of the No. 4 assembly, and the No. 5 workpiece can be pushed by the push-up cylinder and the push-up disc 47 to clean residues;
sixthly, after the rotating disc 42 is driven by the rotating motor 41 to rotate for 300 degrees, the No. 3 workpiece rotates for 300 degrees to reach the foremost side, the No. 3 workpiece is taken down by a worker, the No. 4 workpiece is close to the clamping assembly 45, the No. 5 workpiece is positioned on the conveying belt 44 at the clamping assembly 45, and the worker can place a new workpiece on the conveying belt 44 at the foremost side;
seventhly, after the rotating motor 41 drives the rotating disc 42 to rotate 360 degrees, the No. 4 workpiece is close to the clamping component 45, and the No. 5 workpiece is positioned on the conveying belt 44 at the clamping component 45;
eighthly, after the rotating motor 41 drives the rotating disc 42 to rotate for 420 degrees, the No. 4 workpiece is clamped, and the No. 5 workpiece is close to the clamping assembly 45;
ninth, after the rotating disc 42 is driven by the rotating motor 41 to rotate 480 degrees, the No. 4 workpiece is milled, and the No. 5 workpiece is close to the clamping assembly 45;
tenth, after the rotating disc 42 is driven by the rotating motor 41 to rotate for 540 degrees, the No. 4 motor rotates for 540 degrees, and the No. 5 workpiece is clamped by the clamping assembly 45;
step eleven, after the rotating motor 41 drives the rotating disc 42 to rotate for 600 degrees, the No. 4 workpiece reaches the foremost side, a worker can take down the No. 4 workpiece, and the No. 5 workpiece is milled;
step ten, after the rotating motor 41 drives the rotating disc 42 to rotate 660 degrees, the No. 5 workpiece is rotated 660 degrees, and the clamping assembly 45 loosens the No. 5 workpiece;
and a thirteenth step, after the rotating disc 42 is driven by the rotating motor 41 to rotate for 720 degrees, the No. 5 workpiece reaches the foremost side, and the No. 5 workpiece can be taken down by a worker.
Repeating the above steps;
referring to the attached drawing 1 of the specification, the milling mechanism 2 and the sanding mechanism 3 both comprise three-axis guide rails, a milling cutter and a sanding wheel are respectively installed at the output ends of the two three-axis guide rails, and the milling cutter and the sanding wheel are respectively driven by a milling motor and a sanding motor.
The corresponding three-axis guide rail respectively drives the milling cutter and the sanding wheel to move in a three-dimensional space, and the workpiece is milled and sanded.
Referring to fig. 2 of the specification, the clamping assembly 45 includes a clamping cylinder having an output end mounted with a clamping plate 451.
The two groups of clamping assemblies 45 work simultaneously, and the clamping plates 451 can be driven to move by the clamping cylinders, so that the two clamping plates 451 at the two clamping assemblies 45 are close to or far away from each other, and clamping and releasing of workpieces are realized.
Referring to the attached drawing 2 of the specification, the guide plates 8 are mounted on the two side walls of the transportation channel 43 close to the clamping assembly 45, the distance between the two guide plates 8 is increased from the center of the rotating disc 42 to the edge of the rotating disc 42, the distance is unchanged, the adjusting cylinders are arranged on the two opposite sides of the two guide plates 8, and the adjusting cylinders are located inside the rotating disc 42.
The guide plates 8 are pushed to move through the adjusting cylinder, so that the adjustable clamp can adapt to workpieces with different widths, the distance between the two guide plates 8 is increased from the center of the rotating disc 42 to the edge of the rotating disc 42, then the distance is unchanged, the inclined workpieces can reach the clamping assembly 45, and the position of the workpieces can be adjusted and aligned to the clamping plate 451 after the workpieces enter between the two guide plates 8 through the guiding effect of the two guide plates 8.
Referring to the attached drawings 2 and 4 of the specification, the tops of the rotating discs 42 between every two adjacent conveying channels 43 are provided with step platforms 9, each horizontal section of each step platform 9 is recessed downwards, the two sides of each step platform 9 are hinged with right-angle rods 10, torsional springs are arranged at the hinged positions, and the horizontal sections of the right-angle rods 10 are hinged with the step platforms 9.
Before working, a workpiece to be processed can be placed at the horizontal section of each step platform 9 and is in a step shape, the height of the workpiece is gradually increased and can be conveniently taken, when the workpiece is taken up, scraps at the top of the workpiece can fall to the top of the rotating disc 42, or the processed workpiece is placed on the step platforms 9, the workpiece cannot be contacted with the scraps on the upper surface of the rotating disc 42, the difficulty of subsequent cleaning is reduced, meanwhile, the top end of the right-angle rod 10 can support the end part of the workpiece, the supporting area of the workpiece is increased, the stability after the workpiece is placed is improved, and as the step platforms 9 support the workpiece at a certain height and have a certain gap from the top of the rotating disc 42, the contact area of the workpiece and the scraps at the top of the rotating disc 42 is small, the difficulty of subsequent cleaning is further reduced, and due to the action of the torsion spring, the top ends of the right-angle rods 10 can be pressed downwards, the workpiece is buffered, and the impact between the workpiece and the step platform 9 is reduced.
Referring to the attached figure 4 of the specification, an arc plate 11 is arranged at the top end of a vertical section of the right-angle rod 10, the arc plate 11 is made of rubber materials, a rotating shaft 12 is connected to the bottom end of the arc plate 11, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the right-angle rod 10.
The arc 11 plays the effect of blockking to the work piece, increase the stability behind the work piece is placed, simultaneously when the work piece of taking, can stimulate work piece one end horizontal migration at first, make the work piece other end cross step 9 after, rotatable work piece afterwards, drive arc 11 and pivot 12 and rotate, make the direction of the convenient pulling of work piece orientation, place work piece one end downwards afterwards, the work piece can slide to one side downwards, to heavier work piece, laborsaving more, thereby personnel's the amount of labour has been reduced.
Referring to the attached fig. 4, the height of the bottom of the collecting barrel 46 gradually decreases toward the center of the bottom, and the center of the bottom of the collecting barrel 46 is rotatably connected with a discharge pipe, the bottom end of which is located at one side of the bottom of the workbench 1.
Debris that enters the collection bucket 46 may be discharged through a discharge pipe.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 and 4 of the specification, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected with a rubber plug, and the surface of the rubber plug is connected with a pull ring 13.
The plug can be to the shutoff of emission pipe, when needing to emit the piece in the emission pipe, can pull ring 13, extract the plug from emission pipe tip department, can emit the piece.
Referring to the attached fig. 1 of the specification, a shielding cover 14 is sleeved on the outer side of the workbench 1, and a part of the front side of the rotating disc 42 is located on the outer side of the shielding cover 14.
The shielding cover 14 can cover the milling mechanism 2 and the sanding mechanism 3, prevent generated debris from sputtering and protect personnel safety.
Referring to the description of fig. 2, the lifting disc 47 is provided with a plurality of blocking rods 15 at the top, and the diameter of the top ends of the blocking rods 15 is smaller than that of the bottom ends thereof.
The blocking rod 15 can block and guide the workpiece, and prevent the workpiece from deflecting when the lifting disc 47 pushes the workpiece to lift.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a CNC mills grinder, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: a milling mechanism (2) and a sanding mechanism (3) are arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1) near the rear side of the workbench, a rotary conveying mechanism (4) is embedded in the center of the top of the workbench (1),
the rotary conveying mechanism (4) comprises a rotary motor (41), a rotary disc (42) is arranged at the top of the rotary motor (41), a plurality of horizontally arranged conveying channels (43) are formed in the top of the rotary disc (42), the centers of the plurality of conveying channels (43) are crossed and overlapped at the top of the rotary disc (42), two conveying belts (44) are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of each conveying channel (43), the moving directions of the conveying belts (44) in the adjacent conveying channels (43) are opposite, and a pair of clamping assemblies (45) is arranged at the tail end of each conveying channel (43) close to the conveying belt (44) in the conveying channel; a collecting barrel (46) is embedded into the center of the top of the rotating disc (42), a pushing cylinder is arranged inside the collecting barrel (46), and a pushing disc (47) is mounted at the top of the pushing cylinder.
2. The CNC milling sander according to claim 1, wherein: milling mechanism (2) and sanding mechanism (3) all include the triaxial guide rail, and the output end department of two triaxial guide rails installs milling cutter and sanding wheel respectively, and milling cutter and sanding wheel are equallyd divide and are respectively through milling motor and sanding motor drive.
3. The CNC milling sander according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping assembly (45) comprises a clamping cylinder, and a clamping plate (451) is mounted at the output end of the clamping cylinder.
4. The CNC milling sander according to claim 1, wherein: all install deflector (8) on the both sides wall of transport passageway (43) that is close to clamping assembly (45), and the interval of two deflector (8) is located by rolling disc (42) center to the first grow of rolling disc (42) edge, and the interval is unchangeable afterwards, and the one side that two deflector (8) were carried on the back mutually all is provided with adjust cylinder, and adjust cylinder is located inside rolling disc (42).
5. The CNC milling sander according to claim 1, wherein: between two adjacent transportation way (43) rolling disc (42) top all is provided with ladder platform (9), and every horizontal segment of ladder platform (9) is all undercut, and ladder platform (9) both sides all articulate has right angle pole (10), and articulated department is provided with the torsional spring, and the horizontal segment of right angle pole (10) is articulated with ladder platform (9).
6. The CNC milling sander according to claim 5, wherein: the vertical section top of right angle pole (10) is provided with arc (11), and arc (11) are made by rubber materials, and arc (11) bottom is connected with pivot (12), and pivot (12) bottom is rotated and is connected inside right angle pole (10).
7. The CNC milling sander according to claim 1, wherein: the height of collecting vessel (46) bottom reduces to its bottom center department gradually, and collecting vessel (46) bottom center department rotates and is connected with the delivery pipe, and the delivery pipe bottom is located workstation (1) bottom one side.
8. The CNC milling sander according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected with a rubber plug, and the surface of the rubber plug is connected with a pull ring (13).
9. The CNC milling sander according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the workbench (1) is sleeved with a shielding cover (14), and one part of the front side of the rotating disc (42) is positioned on the outer side of the shielding cover (14).
10. The CNC milling sander according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the push-up disc (47) is provided with a plurality of blocking rods (15), and the diameter of the top ends of the blocking rods (15) is smaller than that of the bottom ends of the blocking rods.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111201082.2A CN113695920B (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | CNC mills grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111201082.2A CN113695920B (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | CNC mills grinder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113695920A CN113695920A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
CN113695920B true CN113695920B (en) | 2022-07-01 |
Family
ID=78662801
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111201082.2A Active CN113695920B (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | CNC mills grinder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN113695920B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5315750A (en) * | 1993-01-05 | 1994-05-31 | Utica Enterprises, Inc. | Loading/unloading system for broaching machine |
SG97860A1 (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2003-08-20 | Ebara Corp | Polishing apparatus |
CN104191307B (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-09-14 | 无锡众望四维科技有限公司 | Side's tongue rotating disk clamping conveying device |
CN107414208A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-01 | 嘉善中正电子科技有限公司 | A kind of assembly equipment |
CN110842247B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-09-22 | 温州市瓯海朝光阀门机械铸件厂 | A trompil equipment for sole make-up machine carousel |
-
2021
- 2021-10-15 CN CN202111201082.2A patent/CN113695920B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN113695920A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR102458884B1 (en) | Automatic machine and method for automatically drilling and milliong glass sheets arranged vertically | |
CN102328251B (en) | Intelligent surface grinding machine with horizontal spindle and rotary table | |
CN107199485B (en) | Grinding machine | |
CN110757286B (en) | Processing and polishing equipment for graphene copper sleeve | |
CN215035972U (en) | Forming centerless cylindrical grinding machine | |
US5216844A (en) | Process for the automatic machining of edges of glass plates and apparatus for carrying out said process | |
CN217453413U (en) | Automatic shaping system for cylindrical materials | |
CN102528604A (en) | Horizontal type straight line four-side grinding wheel type glass chamfering machine | |
CN210419742U (en) | Integrated automatic glass cutting production line | |
CN214771006U (en) | Glass edge grinding device | |
CN113695920B (en) | CNC mills grinder | |
CN117066903B (en) | Automatic steel pipe cutting device for stainless steel dining table production | |
CN113245927A (en) | Automatic feeding and discharging device of centerless grinding machine for machining cross shaft | |
CN112757066A (en) | Forming centerless cylindrical grinding machine | |
CN113787226A (en) | Multi-direction and multi-station grooving production line and working method thereof | |
CN211540884U (en) | Three-station rotating table automatic sand blasting room capable of achieving automatic overturning of workpiece | |
CN210938421U (en) | Centerless grinding machine with loading and unloading device | |
CN209532677U (en) | A kind of aluminium wheels Full-automatic cutting brill all-in-one machine | |
JPH02250743A (en) | Work feeding device for centerless grinder | |
CN110842301B (en) | Module cutting method for wavy cutting track | |
CN112355785B (en) | Numerical control machine tool special for valve | |
EP2591879A1 (en) | Machine for grinding glass or stone sheets, including profiled sheets | |
CN111451892B (en) | Automatic polishing assembly for gang saw steel belt | |
CN111660177A (en) | Automatic polishing vehicle with adjustable workbench speed and high batch production safety | |
CN214722866U (en) | Full-automatic grinding device for automobile control valve sleeve |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |