CN113681177A - Accurate cutter of cloth - Google Patents
Accurate cutter of cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113681177A CN113681177A CN202111097654.7A CN202111097654A CN113681177A CN 113681177 A CN113681177 A CN 113681177A CN 202111097654 A CN202111097654 A CN 202111097654A CN 113681177 A CN113681177 A CN 113681177A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- guide roller
- roller
- installation box
- cutting machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/02—Advancing webs by friction roller
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H26/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms
- B65H26/06—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to predetermined lengths of webs
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C25/00—Treating selvedges or other edges, e.g. stiffening
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cloth cutting. The top of the installation box is provided with a top frame for installing a cloth roll; a cloth inlet is formed in one side of the top of the installation box, and a cloth outlet is formed in the other side of the lower portion of the installation box; a first guide roller is arranged at a position below the cloth inlet in the mounting box, a second guide roller is arranged below the first guide roller, and a third guide roller is arranged below the second guide roller; the inside of install bin still is provided with the metering roll, be provided with rotary encoder on the roller of metering roll. The cloth cutting machine can cut cloth quickly and accurately, has the functions of metering and edge sealing, and is very convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloth cutting, in particular to an accurate cloth cutting machine.
Background
In the process of selling and taking the cloth, the cloth needs to be cut many times so as to reach the length and the size of matters. In the cloth cutting process, the traditional mode is usually operated directly through scissors, but on one hand, the mode can not ensure the regularity and stability of cutting, and on the other hand, the edge sealing treatment can not be carried out on the cloth, so that the phenomena of line slipping, line falling and the like occur in the broken ends of the cut cloth, and the subsequent use of the cloth is influenced. In the prior art, some automatic machines capable of cutting cloth also appear, but the machines are expensive, large in size and not suitable for being used in small and medium-sized shops; or too simple and inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cloth precision cutting machine which is convenient to use.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an accurate cloth cutting machine comprises a support frame and an installation box arranged on the support frame, wherein the top of the installation box is provided with a top frame for installing a cloth roll; a cloth inlet is formed in one side of the top of the installation box, and a cloth outlet is formed in the other side of the lower portion of the installation box;
a first guide roller is arranged at a position below the cloth inlet in the mounting box, a second guide roller is arranged below the first guide roller, and a third guide roller is arranged below the second guide roller; a metering roller is further arranged inside the installation box, a roller shaft of the metering roller is provided with a rotary encoder, the metering roller is positioned on one side, close to the cloth outlet, in the installation box, and the metering roller is positioned between the second guide roller and the third guide roller in the vertical direction; an active pinch roll set is arranged in the installation box at the inner side of the cloth outlet, the active pinch roll set comprises an upper pinch roll and a lower pinch roll which are arranged side by side, the upper pinch roll and the lower pinch roll are in transmission connection with a pinch motor, and a pinch seam is formed between the upper pinch roll and the lower pinch roll;
the cloth end of the cloth roll penetrates through the cloth inlet, sequentially bypasses the first guide roller, the second guide roller, the metering roller and the third guide roller, penetrates through the pinch seam and penetrates out of the installation box through the cloth outlet; the outer side wall of the installation box below the cloth outlet is provided with a supporting plate, and the outer side wall of the installation box above the cloth outlet is provided with a laser cutter and a driving mechanism for driving the laser cutter to move along the length direction of the cloth outlet.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a sliding groove extending along the length direction of the cloth outlet, a screw rod is arranged in the sliding groove, the screw rod extends along the length direction of the sliding groove, one end of the screw rod is in rotating fit with the end face of the sliding groove, and the other end of the screw rod is in transmission connection with a driving motor arranged on the end face of the sliding groove; the sliding groove is also internally matched with a sliding block, and the sliding block is sleeved outside the screw rod and forms threaded fit with the screw rod; be provided with the bar mouth that extends along sliding tray length direction on the cell wall of sliding tray bottom, be provided with the mounting panel in the bar mouth, the upper end and the slider of mounting panel are connected, are provided with laser cutter on the lower extreme of mounting panel.
Preferably, the supporting plate inclines obliquely downwards along the direction far away from the cloth outlet.
Preferably, the overhanging end of the supporting plate is provided with a fourth guide roller.
Preferably, the top frame comprises two triangular side plates and a carrier roller arranged between the side plates, and the cloth roll is mounted on the carrier roller.
Preferably, the carrier roller is a damping roller.
Preferably, a touch screen controller is further arranged on the side wall of the installation box, and the touch screen controller is electrically connected with the laser cutter, the driving motor and the clamping and conveying motor respectively.
Preferably, the support frame comprises support legs, and rollers with brakes are arranged at the bottoms of the support legs.
Preferably, a reinforcing rod is arranged between the supporting legs.
Preferably, the supporting legs comprise an inner rod and an outer tube, the upper end of the inner rod is connected with the installation box, and the lower end of the inner rod extends into the outer tube and is in sliding fit with the outer tube; and the side wall of the outer pipe is provided with a positioning bolt for tightly abutting against the inner rod.
The beneficial effects of the invention are concentrated and expressed as follows: can be fast accurate tailor cloth, possess the function of measurement and banding simultaneously, it is very convenient to use. Specifically, when cloth with a certain length needs to be cut in the use process, the pinch motor is started, and drives the upper pinch roller and the lower pinch roller to move, so that the cloth is pinched; during the movement of the cloth, the cloth passes by a plurality of guide rollers, so that the movement stability of the cloth is excellent. Meanwhile, the metering roller is matched with the rotary encoder to meter the cloth discharging length, so that the accurate length of the cloth can be effectively calculated, and the cutting accuracy is improved. In addition, the laser cutter is used for cutting the cloth, so that on one hand, regularity of broken ends can be guaranteed, the cut surface is guaranteed to be smooth, on the other hand, automatic edge sealing of the broken ends can be realized, the conditions of line falling and line sliding are prevented, and the quality of the cloth is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-2, an accurate cloth cutting machine comprises a support frame and an installation box 1 arranged on the support frame, wherein the support frame is used as a support base of the installation box 1 and comprises a plurality of support legs in the simplest form, in order to facilitate the integral movement of the accurate cloth cutting machine, the bottoms of the support legs are provided with rollers 22 with brakes, and reinforcing rods 23 can be arranged among the support legs to improve the connection integrity among the support legs so as to improve the strength of the support frame. The supporting leg can be exactly an independent body of rod of root, but in order to adapt to the not user demand of co-altitude, the supporting leg adopts the form that can carry out length adjustment, as shown in fig. 1, including interior pole 24 and outer tube 25, the upper end and the install bin 1 of interior pole 24 are connected, and the lower extreme stretches into in the outer tube 25 and constitutes sliding fit with outer tube 25. And a positioning bolt 26 for tightly abutting against the inner rod 24 is arranged on the side wall of the outer pipe 25.
The top frame for mounting the cloth roll 2 is arranged at the top of the mounting box 1, the top frame is used as a mounting base of the cloth roll 2 and generally comprises two triangular side plates 20 and a carrier roller 21 arranged between the side plates 20, the cloth roll 2 is mounted on the carrier roller 21, and the side plates 20 and the carrier roller 21 are detachably connected so as to facilitate mounting of the cloth roll 2. In order to prevent cloth from being wound on the carrier roller 21 to rotate randomly to cause cloth discharging disorder, the carrier roller 21 is a damping roller, that is, the carrier roller 21 cannot rotate freely in a natural state, and a certain torque force needs to be applied to realize rotation, and the specific form of the damping structure can be that a rubber damping ring is arranged at a roller shaft of the carrier roller 21, and the friction force is increased through the rubber damping ring to realize damping rotation.
A cloth inlet 3 is formed in one side of the top of the installation box 1, and a cloth outlet 4 is formed in the other side of the lower portion of the installation box 1 and used for cloth to enter and exit. As shown in fig. 1, a first guide roller 5 is disposed in the installation box 1 below the cloth inlet 3, a second guide roller 6 is disposed below the first guide roller 5, and a third guide roller 7 is disposed below the second guide roller 6. The length extension direction of the guide roller is consistent with the width extension direction of the cloth. The inside of install bin 1 still is provided with metering roll 8, be provided with rotary encoder on metering roll 8's the roller, metering roll 8 is located the install bin 1 and is close to one side of cloth outlet 4, and metering roll 8 is located between second guide roll 6 and third guide roll 7 on vertical direction. The cloth is in a zigzag shape and bypasses the second guide roller 6, the metering roller 8 and the third guide roller 7 so as to provide enough tension to drive the metering roller 8 to rotate, and the length metering is realized through a rotary encoder.
An active pinch roll set is arranged in the installation box 1 on the inner side of the cloth outlet 4 and comprises an upper pinch roll 9 and a lower pinch roll 10 which are arranged side by side, the upper pinch roll 9 and the lower pinch roll 10 are in transmission connection with a pinch motor, and a pinch seam is formed between the upper pinch roll 9 and the lower pinch roll 10. The cloth end of the cloth roll 2 penetrates through the cloth inlet 3, sequentially bypasses the first guide roller 5, the second guide roller 6, the metering roller 8 and the third guide roller 7, and penetrates through the pinch seam to penetrate out of the installation box 1 through the cloth outlet 4. The outer side wall of the installation box 1 below the cloth outlet 4 is provided with a supporting plate 11, and the outer side wall of the installation box 1 above the cloth outlet 4 is provided with a laser cutter 12 and a driving mechanism for driving the laser cutter 12 to move along the length direction of the cloth outlet 4.
When the cloth cutting machine is used, when cloth with a certain length needs to be cut, the pinch motor is started, and drives the upper pinch roller 9 and the lower pinch roller 10 to move, so that the cloth is pinched; during the movement of the cloth, the cloth passes by a plurality of guide rollers, so that the movement stability of the cloth is excellent. Meanwhile, the cloth outlet length is measured by the aid of the 8-roller measuring device and the rotary encoder, so that the accurate length of the cloth can be effectively calculated, and the cutting accuracy is improved. In addition, the laser cutter 12 is used for cutting the cloth, so that on one hand, regularity of broken ends can be guaranteed, a cut surface is guaranteed to be smooth, on the other hand, automatic edge sealing of the broken ends can be realized, the conditions of line falling and line sliding are prevented, and the quality of the cloth is guaranteed.
The driving mechanism of the present invention has many specific forms, for example, an electric push rod, a start push rod and other linear push rods can be adopted, or as shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism includes a sliding groove 13 extending along the length direction of the cloth outlet 4, a screw rod 14 is arranged in the sliding groove 13, the screw rod 14 extends along the length direction of the sliding groove 13, one end of the screw rod 14 forms a rotation fit with the end face of the sliding groove 13, and the other end is in transmission connection with a driving motor 15 installed on the end face of the sliding groove 13. A sliding block 16 is also matched in the sliding groove 13, and the sliding block 16 is sleeved outside the screw rod 14 and forms threaded fit with the screw rod 14. A strip-shaped opening 17 extending along the length direction of the sliding groove 13 is formed in the groove wall of the bottom of the sliding groove 13, a mounting plate 18 is arranged in the strip-shaped opening 17, the upper end of the mounting plate 18 is connected with a sliding block 16, and a laser cutter 12 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 18. During operation, the driving motor 15 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, so as to drive the sliding block 16 to move along the sliding groove 13, and further drive the mounting plate 18 and the laser cutter 12 thereon to move, and the cutting head of the laser cutter 12 faces downwards, so as to realize transverse cutting of the cloth on the supporting plate 11. In order to enable the cloth fed out from the pinch roll set to smoothly slide along the blade 11, the blade 11 is inclined obliquely downward in a direction away from the cloth outlet 4. Further, a fourth guide roller 19 may be further provided at the overhanging end of the pallet 11.
In a control mode, a better mode of the present invention may be that a touch screen controller is further disposed on the side wall of the installation box 1, the touch screen controller is a controller capable of performing human-computer interaction in a touch manner as the name suggests, and the touch screen controller is electrically connected with the laser cutter 12, the driving motor 15, and the pinch motor respectively to cooperatively control each electrical component. The method comprises the following steps of realizing through a touch screen controller: cutting length control, laser cutting temperature control, cutting speed control, conveying speed control, and the like.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an accurate cutter of cloth which characterized in that: the cloth roll mounting device comprises a support frame and a mounting box (1) arranged on the support frame, wherein a top frame for mounting a cloth roll (2) is arranged at the top of the mounting box (1); a cloth inlet (3) is formed in one side of the top of the installation box (1), and a cloth outlet (4) is formed in the other side of the lower portion of the installation box (1);
a first guide roller (5) is arranged at a position below the cloth inlet (3) in the installation box (1), a second guide roller (6) is arranged below the first guide roller (5), and a third guide roller (7) is arranged below the second guide roller (6); a metering roller (8) is further arranged inside the installation box (1), a roller shaft of the metering roller (8) is provided with a rotary encoder, the metering roller (8) is positioned on one side, close to the cloth outlet (4), in the installation box (1), and the metering roller (8) is positioned between the second guide roller (6) and the third guide roller (7) in the vertical direction; an active pinch roll set is arranged in the installation box (1) on the inner side of the cloth outlet (4), the active pinch roll set comprises an upper pinch roll (9) and a lower pinch roll (10) which are arranged side by side, the upper pinch roll (9) and the lower pinch roll (10) are in transmission connection with a pinch motor, and a pinch seam is formed between the upper pinch roll (9) and the lower pinch roll (10);
the cloth end of the cloth roll (2) penetrates through the cloth inlet (3), sequentially bypasses the first guide roller (5), the second guide roller (6), the metering roller (8) and the third guide roller (7), and penetrates through the pinch seam and penetrates out of the installation box (1) through the cloth outlet (4); the outer side wall of the installation box (1) below the cloth outlet (4) is provided with a supporting plate (11), and the outer side wall of the installation box (1) above the cloth outlet (4) is provided with a laser cutter (12) and a driving mechanism for driving the laser cutter (12) to move along the length direction of the cloth outlet (4).
2. Cloth precision cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a sliding groove (13) extending along the length direction of the cloth outlet (4), a screw rod (14) is arranged in the sliding groove (13), the screw rod (14) extends along the length direction of the sliding groove (13), one end of the screw rod (14) is in rotating fit with the end face of the sliding groove (13), and the other end of the screw rod is in transmission connection with a driving motor (15) arranged on the end face of the sliding groove (13); a sliding block (16) is also matched in the sliding groove (13), and the sliding block (16) is sleeved outside the screw rod (14) and forms threaded fit with the screw rod (14); the laser cutting machine is characterized in that a strip-shaped opening (17) extending along the length direction of the sliding groove (13) is formed in the groove wall of the bottom of the sliding groove (13), a mounting plate (18) is arranged in the strip-shaped opening (17), the upper end of the mounting plate (18) is connected with a sliding block (16), and a laser cutter (12) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (18).
3. Cloth precision cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting plate (11) inclines obliquely downwards along the direction far away from the cloth outlet (4).
4. Cloth precision cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: and the overhanging end of the supporting plate (11) is provided with a fourth guide roller (19).
5. Cloth precision cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top frame comprises two triangular side plates (20) and a carrier roller (21) arranged between the side plates (20), and the cloth roll (2) is mounted on the carrier roller (21).
6. Cloth precision cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the carrier roller (21) is a damping roller.
7. Cloth precision cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the side wall of the installation box (1) is also provided with a touch screen controller, and the touch screen controller is electrically connected with the laser cutter (12), the driving motor (15) and the clamping and conveying motor respectively.
8. Cloth precision cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the support frame comprises support legs, and rollers (22) with brakes are arranged at the bottoms of the support legs.
9. Cloth precision cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: and a reinforcing rod (23) is arranged between the supporting legs.
10. Cloth precision cutting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: the support legs comprise inner rods (24) and outer tubes (25), the upper ends of the inner rods (24) are connected with the installation box (1), and the lower ends of the inner rods (24) extend into the outer tubes (25) and are in sliding fit with the outer tubes (25); and a positioning bolt (26) for tightly abutting against the inner rod (24) is arranged on the side wall of the outer pipe (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111097654.7A CN113681177A (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Accurate cutter of cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111097654.7A CN113681177A (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Accurate cutter of cloth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113681177A true CN113681177A (en) | 2021-11-23 |
Family
ID=78586865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111097654.7A Withdrawn CN113681177A (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Accurate cutter of cloth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113681177A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115922108A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-07 | 广东职业技术学院 | Intelligent tailoring device of garment fabric and control method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-09-18 CN CN202111097654.7A patent/CN113681177A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115922108A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-07 | 广东职业技术学院 | Intelligent tailoring device of garment fabric and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20211123 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |