CN113680202B - Desulfurizing tower and desulfurizing method thereof - Google Patents
Desulfurizing tower and desulfurizing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113680202B CN113680202B CN202110994350.4A CN202110994350A CN113680202B CN 113680202 B CN113680202 B CN 113680202B CN 202110994350 A CN202110994350 A CN 202110994350A CN 113680202 B CN113680202 B CN 113680202B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/79—Injecting reactants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
- B01D2257/302—Sulfur oxides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
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Abstract
The invention relates to a desulfurizing tower and a desulfurizing method thereof, wherein the desulfurizing tower comprises a desulfurizing tank; the top of the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover is connected with an air inlet pipe in an upward communication mode, and the air inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved in an exhaust channel of the desulfurization tank; the spray pipes are fixedly connected to the insert opening of the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover side by side at intervals, the inner ends of the spray pipes are respectively connected with a plurality of first atomization spray heads in a downward inclined mode, and the outer ends of the spray pipes are respectively connected with a plurality of second atomization spray heads in an upward inclined mode; the upper end turnover part of the spray pipe and the bottom of the liquid inlet ring pipe are respectively connected with a plurality of third atomization spray nozzles downwards; the lower end turnover part of the spray pipe and the top end of the fixed ring pipe are respectively connected with a plurality of fourth atomizing spray heads upwards. The invention can effectively and greatly improve the desulfurization effect and desulfurization efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a desulfurizing tower and a desulfurizing method thereof, which are mainly used for desulfurizing flue gas.
Background
Flue gas generally refers to a mixture of gas and smoke. The operation of chemical plants such as boilers, industrial kilns, thermal power plants, coke ovens, cement plants, blast furnaces, open-hearth furnaces, converters, electric furnaces, and catalytic cracking (FCC) units produce significant amounts of flue gas. Air pollutants such as sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides contained in flue gas bring about a series of environmental problems. Therefore, the flue gas must be desulfurized, denitrated and dedusted before being discharged.
The desulfurizing tower is the most commonly used equipment in the flue gas desulfurization treatment at present, and current desulfurizing tower generally contains the digester, and sets up at least two sets of absorption liquid spraying mechanism in the digester according to the height, and flue gas flows through the digester from bottom to top. The absorption liquid at the bottom of the desulfurizing tower is pumped and discharged to the position of the absorption liquid spraying mechanism through corresponding liquid pumping circulation, and the absorption liquid is atomized and sprayed out, so that the atomized absorption liquid is contacted with the flue gas flowing through the desulfurizing tank and reacts with the flue gas, and the desulfurizing effect is achieved. Because upward air flow can be formed in the upward exhaust process of the flue gas, the circulation speed is high, and the atomized absorption liquid is easy to cause that the absorption liquid cannot be uniformly distributed in the desulfurization tank, so that the desulfurization effect is not ideal.
Therefore, the circulation speed of the smoke can be greatly reduced by designing a device so as to effectively prolong the contact time of the smoke and the atomized absorption liquid; the desulfurization tower and the desulfurization method thereof can effectively ensure the distribution uniformity of the atomized absorption liquid so as to effectively improve the contact rate of the flue gas and the atomized absorption liquid, thereby effectively improving the desulfurization effect and the desulfurization efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at solving the technical problems in the prior art and provides a desulfurizing tower and a desulfurizing method thereof, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a desulfurizing tower comprises
The upper part of the desulfurization tank is provided with an exhaust channel;
the top of the round table-shaped fixed cover is fixedly connected with a corresponding cover plate in a sealing manner, the cover plate is upwards connected with a corresponding air inlet pipe in a communicating manner, the air inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved in the air exhaust channel, and the air inlet pipe and the air exhaust channel are arranged at intervals; a plurality of corresponding insert openings are arranged on the round table-shaped fixed cover at equal intervals, and the bottoms of the insert openings penetrate through to the bottom end of the round table-shaped fixed cover;
the spray pipes are fixedly connected at the insert opening of the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover side by side at intervals, the inner ends of the spray pipes are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding first atomization spray heads in a downward inclined mode, and the outer ends of the spray pipes are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding second atomization spray heads in an upward inclined mode; the upper ends of the spray pipes are respectively turned outwards to form corresponding upper-end turnups, the upper-end turnups penetrate through and are connected to the outer sides of the circular-table-shaped fixed covers, the lower ends of the spray pipes are respectively turned outwards to form corresponding lower-end turnups, and the lower-end turnups are positioned at the bottom sides of the circular-table-shaped fixed covers;
the liquid inlet ring pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the upper part of the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover, a liquid inlet pipe penetrating to the outer side of the desulfurization tank is connected to the liquid inlet ring pipe, the upper turndown parts of the spray pipes are respectively connected to the liquid inlet ring pipe in a communicated mode, and the upper turndown parts of the spray pipes and the bottom parts of the liquid inlet ring pipe are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding third atomization spray heads downwards;
the fixed ring canal is sleeved outside the bottom of the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover, the lower end turnover parts of the spray pipes are respectively connected to the fixed ring canal in a communicating way, and the lower end turnover parts of the spray pipes and the top ends of the fixed ring canal are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding fourth atomizing spray heads upwards.
The lower part of the inner side wall of the desulfurization tank is internally provided with a circle of corresponding supporting convex edges, and the bottom of the fixed ring pipe is propped against the upper end face of the supporting convex edges.
The top of the exhaust passage is connected with a corresponding sealing plate in a sealing way, one side of the exhaust passage is connected with a corresponding exhaust pipe in an outward communication way, and the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the sealing plate in a sealing way and is connected to a corresponding smoke discharge pipe.
A plurality of corresponding supporting frames are fixedly connected between the air inlet pipe and the air exhaust channel at intervals, and corresponding demisters are respectively clamped between two adjacent supporting frames.
The bottom of the desulfurization tank is provided with a corresponding absorption liquid pool downwards in a concave cambered surface shape, a corresponding circulating liquid pump is arranged on the outer side fixing device of the desulfurization tank, the liquid outlet end of the circulating liquid pump is connected to the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet end of the circulating liquid pump is connected to the lower part of the absorption liquid pool through the corresponding liquid pump pipe.
The liquid suction pipe is connected to the lower part of the absorption liquid pool in a sealing and penetrating mode, the liquid inlet end of the liquid suction pipe is vertically arranged upwards and fixedly connected with a corresponding liquid inlet hopper, the top of the liquid inlet hopper extends to the upper part of the absorption liquid pool, and a plurality of corresponding dustproof filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the liquid inlet hopper.
The lower part of the absorption liquid pool is provided with a corresponding blow-down pipe, and a corresponding blow-down valve is arranged on the blow-down pipe.
A desulfurization method of a desulfurization tower comprises the following specific steps:
s1, pressurizing and injecting the absorption liquid into a liquid inlet ring pipe through a liquid inlet pipe, and atomizing and spraying the absorption liquid through a first atomization nozzle, so that the absorption liquid is uniformly distributed in the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover in an atomized state; simultaneously, the second atomizing nozzle, the third atomizing nozzle and the fourth atomizing nozzle atomize and spray the absorption liquid, so that the absorption liquid is uniformly distributed between the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover and the desulfurization tank in an atomized state;
s2, conveying the flue gas to be desulfurized into a circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover through an air inlet pipe, extruding and sinking the flue gas to be desulfurized, and fully contacting the flue gas to be desulfurized with atomized absorption liquid uniformly distributed in the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover to obtain primary desulfurized gas;
s3, continuously adding the flue gas to be desulfurized, so that the primarily desulfurized gas overflows upwards along the interval between the circular-table-shaped fixed cover and the inner side wall of the desulfurization tank, and fully contacts with atomized absorption liquid uniformly distributed between the circular-table-shaped fixed cover and the desulfurization tank to obtain secondary desulfurized gas;
and S4, discharging the gas after the secondary desulfurization along the interval between the air inlet pipe and the air outlet channel.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) The invention is additionally provided with the round table-shaped fixed cover, a plurality of corresponding embedded openings are arranged on the round table-shaped fixed cover at equal intervals, and then a plurality of spray pipes are fixedly connected at the embedded openings of the round table-shaped fixed cover side by side at intervals to form an integral structure with spraying and gas guiding.
Firstly, the original bottom-up flue gas circulation mode is effectively changed into extrusion circulation from top to bottom, and then overflows upwards along the interval between the round table-shaped fixed cover and the bottom of the desulfurization tank for circulation, so that the flue gas circulation path is effectively and greatly extended; most importantly, the flue gas generally has higher temperature and is in an upward floating state, so that the flue gas can upwards circulate between the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover and the desulfurization tank only after being filled with the whole circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover and under the extrusion of the flue gas which continuously enters subsequently; the lower space of the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover is larger than the upper space of the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover, and the smoke is easy to be in a diffusion state in the pressing process, so that the impact force is extremely small, and no impact air flow is formed; on the contrary, the space between the round table-shaped fixed cover and the upper part of the desulfurization tank is larger than the space between the lower part of the round table-shaped fixed cover, so that in the process that the flue gas upwards circulates between the round table-shaped fixed cover and the desulfurization tank, the flue gas is compressed and then diffused, the circulation speed is low, the impact force is small, and no impact air flow is formed. Therefore, the circulation speed of the flue gas can be greatly reduced, so that the contact time of the flue gas and the atomized absorption liquid can be effectively prolonged, the circulating flue gas can be effectively prevented from forming impact air flow, the atomized absorption liquid can be effectively prevented from being impacted, the distribution uniformity of the atomized absorption liquid is ensured, the contact rate of the flue gas and the atomized absorption liquid can be effectively improved, and the desulfurization effect and desulfurization efficiency can be effectively improved.
Secondly, the inner ends of the spray pipes are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding first atomization spray heads in a downward inclined mode, and the absorption liquid is sprayed downwards through the first atomization spray heads, so that the absorption liquid can be effectively and uniformly distributed in the round table-shaped fixed cover in an atomization state, and in the slow sinking process of the flue gas to be desulfurized, the atomized absorption liquid uniformly distributed in the round table-shaped fixed cover is contacted with the flue gas to form primary desulfurization treatment; simultaneously, through second atomizer, third atomizer and fourth atomizer with the absorption liquid atomizing blowout, make the absorption liquid be the even distribution of atomizing state between round platform shape fixed cover and the digester, along with waiting the continuation of desulfurization flue gas and get into, the flue gas after the preliminary desulfurization treatment overflows upwards along the interval between the inside wall of round platform shape fixed cover and digester, evenly distributes the atomized absorption liquid and the flue gas that overflows between round platform shape fixed cover and digester to form secondary desulfurization treatment. Thereby further ensure the distribution homogeneity of the absorption liquid after atomizing to further effectively promote the contact rate of flue gas and atomizing absorption liquid, thereby can effectively further promote desulfurization effect and desulfurization efficiency.
2) The plurality of spray pipes are fixedly connected at the insert opening of the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover in parallel at intervals, so that an integral structure with spray and gas guide functions can be formed, the connection stability and the integrity between parts can be effectively and greatly improved, the structure is simple, the processing is convenient, and the manufacturing and assembling difficulty can be effectively reduced.
3) The liquid suction pipe is connected to the lower part of the absorption liquid pool in a sealing and penetrating way, the liquid inlet end of the liquid suction pipe is vertically arranged upwards and fixedly connected with a corresponding liquid inlet hopper, the top of the liquid inlet hopper extends to the upper part of the absorption liquid pool, and a plurality of corresponding dustproof filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the liquid inlet hopper. Through the arrangement of the liquid inlet hopper, particulate matters are effectively prevented from being pumped and discharged to the spray pipe, so that the first atomizing nozzle, the second atomizing nozzle, the third atomizing nozzle and the fourth atomizing nozzle are prevented from being blocked, and the practical effect of the invention is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the shower pipes fixedly connected on the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover side by side.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a truncated cone-shaped fixing cover provided with a plurality of insert openings.
Detailed Description
For the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art, the structure of the present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, a desulfurizing tower includes
A desulfurization tank 1, wherein an exhaust channel 101 is arranged at the upper part of the desulfurization tank 1;
the device comprises a truncated cone-shaped fixed cover 2, wherein a corresponding cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover 2 in a sealing manner, a corresponding air inlet pipe 4 is connected to the cover plate 3 in an upward communicating manner, the air inlet pipe 4 is fixedly sleeved in an exhaust channel 101, and the air inlet pipe 4 and the exhaust channel 101 are arranged at intervals; a plurality of corresponding insert ports 201 are arranged on the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover 2 at equal intervals, and the bottoms of the insert ports 201 penetrate to the bottom end of the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover 2;
the spray pipes 5 are fixedly connected to the insert port 201 of the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover 2 side by side at intervals, the inner ends of the spray pipes 5 are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding first atomization spray heads 6 in a downward inclined mode, and the outer ends of the spray pipes 3 are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding second atomization spray heads 7 in an upward inclined mode; the upper ends of the spray pipes 3 are respectively turned outwards to form corresponding upper-end turnups 501, the upper-end turnups 501 penetrate through and are connected to the outer sides of the circular-table-shaped fixed covers 2, the lower ends of the spray pipes 5 are respectively turned outwards to form corresponding lower-end turnups 502, and the lower-end turnups 502 are positioned on the bottom sides of the circular-table-shaped fixed covers 2;
the liquid inlet ring pipe 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper part of the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover 2, the liquid inlet ring pipe 8 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 9 penetrating to the outer side of the desulfurization tank 1, the upper turndown parts 501 of the spray pipes 5 are respectively connected to the liquid inlet ring pipe 8 in a communication mode, and the upper turndown parts 501 of the spray pipes 5 and the bottom of the liquid inlet ring pipe 8 are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding third atomization spray heads 10 downwards;
the fixed ring canal 11 is sleeved outside the bottom of the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover 2, the lower end turnover parts 502 of the spray pipes 5 are respectively connected to the fixed ring canal 11 in a communicating way, and the lower end turnover parts 502 of the spray pipes 5 and the top ends of the fixed ring canal 11 are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding fourth atomizing spray heads 12 upwards.
The lower part of the inner side wall of the desulfurization tank 1 is internally provided with a circle of corresponding supporting convex edges 13, and the bottom of the fixed ring pipe 11 is abutted to the upper end face of the supporting convex edges 13.
The top of the exhaust passage 101 is connected with a corresponding sealing plate 14 in a sealing way, one side of the exhaust passage 101 is connected with a corresponding exhaust pipe 15 in an outward communicating way, and the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 4 penetrates through the sealing plate 14 in a sealing way and is connected to a corresponding smoke outlet pipe 16.
A plurality of corresponding supporting frames 17 are fixedly connected between the air inlet pipe 4 and the air outlet channel 101 at intervals, and corresponding demisters 18 are respectively clamped between two adjacent supporting frames 17.
The bottom of the desulfurization tank 1 is provided with a corresponding absorption liquid pool 19 downwards in a concave cambered surface shape, a corresponding circulating liquid-extracting pump 20 is arranged on an outer side fixing device of the desulfurization tank 1, a liquid outlet end of the circulating liquid-extracting pump 20 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 9, and a liquid inlet end of the circulating liquid-extracting pump 20 is connected to the lower portion of the absorption liquid pool 19 through a corresponding liquid-extracting pipe 21.
The liquid suction pipe 21 is connected to the lower part of the liquid absorption tank 19 in a penetrating and sealing manner, the liquid inlet end of the liquid suction pipe 21 is vertically arranged upwards and fixedly connected with a corresponding liquid inlet hopper 22, the top of the liquid inlet hopper 22 extends to the upper part of the liquid absorption tank 19, and a plurality of corresponding dustproof filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the liquid inlet hopper 22.
The lower part of the absorption liquid pool 19 is provided with a corresponding drain pipe 23, and a corresponding drain valve 24 is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe 23.
The desulfurization method of the desulfurization tower comprises the following specific steps:
s1, pressurizing and injecting the absorption liquid into a liquid inlet ring pipe 8 through a liquid inlet pipe 9, and atomizing and spraying the absorption liquid through a first atomizing nozzle 6, so that the absorption liquid is uniformly distributed in the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover 2 in an atomized state; simultaneously, the second atomizing nozzle 7, the third atomizing nozzle 10 and the fourth atomizing nozzle 12 atomize and spray the absorption liquid, so that the absorption liquid is uniformly distributed between the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover 2 and the desulfurization tank 1 in an atomized state;
s2, conveying the flue gas to be desulfurized into the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover 2 through the air inlet pipe 4, extruding and sinking the flue gas to be desulfurized, and fully contacting the flue gas to be desulfurized with atomized absorption liquid uniformly distributed in the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover 2 to obtain primary desulfurized gas;
s3, continuously adding flue gas to be desulfurized, so that the primarily desulfurized gas overflows upwards along the interval between the circular-table-shaped fixed cover 2 and the inner side wall of the desulfurization tank 1 and is fully contacted with atomized absorption liquid uniformly distributed between the circular-table-shaped fixed cover 2 and the desulfurization tank 1, and secondary desulfurized gas is obtained;
and S4, discharging the gas subjected to secondary desulfurization along the interval between the air inlet pipe 4 and the exhaust channel 101.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that numerous modifications and variations can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and variations should also be regarded as being within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A desulfurizing tower, characterized in that: comprising
A desulfurization tank (1), wherein an exhaust channel (101) is arranged at the upper part of the desulfurization tank (1);
the device comprises a truncated cone-shaped fixed cover (2), wherein a corresponding cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover (2) in a sealing manner, a corresponding air inlet pipe (4) is connected to the cover plate (3) in an upward communicating manner, the air inlet pipe (4) is fixedly sleeved in the air outlet channel (101), and the air inlet pipe (4) and the air outlet channel (101) are arranged at intervals; a plurality of corresponding insert openings (201) are formed in the round table-shaped fixed cover (2) at equal intervals, and the bottoms of the insert openings (201) penetrate through to the bottom end of the round table-shaped fixed cover (2);
the spray pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the insert opening (201) of the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover (2) side by side at intervals, the inner ends of the spray pipes (5) are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding first atomizing spray heads (6) in a downward inclined mode, and the outer ends of the spray pipes (5) are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding second atomizing spray heads (7) in an upward inclined mode; the upper ends of the spray pipes (5) are respectively turned outwards to form corresponding upper end turnups (501), the upper end turnups (501) penetrate through and are connected to the outer sides of the round table-shaped fixed covers (2), the lower ends of the spray pipes (5) are respectively turned outwards to form corresponding lower end turnups (502), and the lower end turnups (502) are located on the bottom sides of the round table-shaped fixed covers (2);
the liquid inlet ring pipe (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the upper part of the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover (2), a liquid inlet pipe (9) penetrating to the outer side of the desulfurization tank (1) is connected to the liquid inlet ring pipe (8), upper turnover parts (501) of the spray pipes (5) are respectively connected to the liquid inlet ring pipe (8) in a communicated mode, and the upper turnover parts (501) of the spray pipes (5) and the bottoms of the liquid inlet ring pipe (8) are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding third atomization spray heads (10) downwards;
the fixed ring pipe (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover (2), the lower end turnover parts (502) of the spray pipes (5) are respectively connected to the fixed ring pipe (11) in a communicated mode, and the lower end turnover parts (502) of the spray pipes (5) and the top ends of the fixed ring pipes (11) are respectively connected with a plurality of corresponding fourth atomizing spray heads (12) upwards;
the bottom of the desulfurization tank (1) is provided with a corresponding absorption liquid pool (19) downwards in a concave cambered surface shape, a corresponding circulating liquid pump (20) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the desulfurization tank (1), the liquid outlet end of the circulating liquid pump (20) is connected to the liquid inlet pipe (9), and the liquid inlet end of the circulating liquid pump (20) is connected to the lower part of the absorption liquid pool (19) through a corresponding liquid pump pipe (21);
the liquid suction pipe (21) is connected to the lower portion of the absorption liquid pool (19) in a sealing and penetrating mode, a liquid inlet end of the liquid suction pipe (21) is vertically arranged upwards and fixedly connected with a corresponding liquid inlet hopper (22), the top of the liquid inlet hopper (22) extends to the upper portion of the absorption liquid pool (19), and a plurality of corresponding dustproof filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the liquid inlet hopper (22).
2. A desulfurizing tower according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the inner side wall of the desulfurization tank (1) is internally provided with a circle of corresponding supporting convex edges (13), and the bottom of the fixed ring pipe (11) is abutted to the upper end face of the supporting convex edges (13).
3. A desulfurizing tower according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the exhaust passage (101) is connected with a corresponding sealing plate (14) in a sealing way, one side of the exhaust passage (101) is connected with a corresponding exhaust pipe (15) in an outward communicating way, and the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe (4) penetrates through the sealing plate (14) in a sealing way and is connected to a corresponding smoke exhaust pipe (16).
4. A desulfurizing tower according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of corresponding supporting frames (17) are fixedly connected between the air inlet pipe (4) and the air outlet channel (101) at intervals, and corresponding demisters (18) are respectively clamped between two adjacent supporting frames (17).
5. A desulfurizing tower according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the absorption liquid pool (19) is provided with a corresponding blow-down pipe (23), and a corresponding blow-down valve (24) is arranged on the blow-down pipe (23) in a fixing way.
6. A desulfurization method of a desulfurizing tower according to claim 1, comprising the specific steps of:
s1, pressurizing and injecting the absorption liquid into a liquid inlet ring pipe (8) through a liquid inlet pipe (9), and atomizing and spraying the absorption liquid through a first atomizing nozzle (6), so that the absorption liquid is uniformly distributed in the round table-shaped fixed cover (2) in an atomized state; simultaneously, the absorption liquid is atomized and sprayed out through the second atomization spray head (7), the third atomization spray head (10) and the fourth atomization spray head (12), so that the absorption liquid is uniformly distributed between the truncated cone-shaped fixed cover (2) and the desulfurization tank (1) in an atomized state;
s2, conveying the flue gas to be desulfurized into the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover (2) through the air inlet pipe (4), extruding and sinking the flue gas to be desulfurized, and fully contacting the flue gas to be desulfurized with atomized absorption liquid uniformly distributed in the circular truncated cone-shaped fixed cover (2) to obtain preliminary desulfurized gas;
s3, continuously adding flue gas to be desulfurized, enabling the primarily desulfurized gas to overflow upwards along the interval between the circular-table-shaped fixed cover (2) and the inner side wall of the desulfurization tank (1), and fully contacting with atomized absorption liquid uniformly distributed between the circular-table-shaped fixed cover (2) and the desulfurization tank (1) to obtain secondary desulfurized gas;
s4, discharging the gas after the secondary desulfurization along the interval between the air inlet pipe (4) and the air outlet channel (101).
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CN106492614A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-03-15 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of wet purification method of acidic flue gas and device |
CN208115492U (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽中科自动化股份有限公司 | A kind of nozzle-type barn desulfurizer and system |
CN208340485U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2019-01-08 | 靳新令 | Ammonia desulfuration equipment |
CN109364726A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 湖南古圣砖瓦科技有限公司 | Desulfurizing tower is used in a kind of production of grey tile |
KR20210026922A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-03-10 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | Disk rotation type scrubber for removing NOx and SOx simultaneously |
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