CN113670004A - Automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of perishable rubbish of community of broken bagging apparatus in area - Google Patents

Automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of perishable rubbish of community of broken bagging apparatus in area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113670004A
CN113670004A CN202110934398.6A CN202110934398A CN113670004A CN 113670004 A CN113670004 A CN 113670004A CN 202110934398 A CN202110934398 A CN 202110934398A CN 113670004 A CN113670004 A CN 113670004A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
subassembly
bag
mummification
community
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Pending
Application number
CN202110934398.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施腾楠
张敏
单胜道
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Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
Zhejiang University of Science and Technology ZUST
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Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110934398.6A priority Critical patent/CN113670004A/en
Publication of CN113670004A publication Critical patent/CN113670004A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0033—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
    • F26B1/005—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids by means of disintegrating, e.g. crushing, shredding, milling the materials to be dried
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
    • F26B17/20—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/04—Garbage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to an automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for community perishable garbage with a bag breaking device. The invention provides an automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for perishable garbage in communities, which aims at solving the problems of time and labor waste caused by the fact that a step of manually removing garbage bags needs to be arranged in front of the garbage bags before treatment in the prior art, and comprises a bagged garbage receiving bin with a treatment cavity inside, a garbage feeding hole is formed in the bagged garbage receiving bin, a bag breaking assembly used for breaking the garbage bags is further arranged, a discharging hole communicated with the treatment cavity is formed in the lower portion of the bag breaking assembly, and a dewatering assembly and a drying assembly are further sequentially communicated with one end of the breaking assembly. According to the invention, the bag breaking assembly is arranged in the treatment cavity, so that perishable garbage wrapped with the garbage bags can be directly delivered to the bag garbage receiving bin for treatment, the steps of manually opening and removing the garbage bags are not needed, time and labor are saved, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of perishable rubbish of community of broken bagging apparatus in area
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to an automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for community perishable garbage with a bag breaking device.
Background
With the acceleration of the urbanization process in China and the improvement of the living standard of people, the yield of domestic garbage is continuously increased, and the problem of perishable garbage disposal becomes a serious difficulty of garbage disposal. The perishable garbage is mainly derived from agricultural production and household garbage, has the characteristics of high water content, high oil content, high salt content, perishable property, low heat value and the like, and is not suitable for conventional treatment modes such as landfill, incineration and the like. Aiming at the characteristic of perishable garbage, composting fermentation or drying preparation of perishable garbage biomass charcoal becomes a main condition for resource utilization of perishable garbage treatment. However, the existing garbage disposal system lacks a bag breaking system for garbage bags, so that the step of manually removing the garbage bags is needed before disposal, which wastes time and labor.
For example, the chinese utility model patent discloses a wet garbage disposal system [ application number: 202022145667.4], the utility model comprises: the garbage can comprises at least one garbage throwing barrel, a primary extrusion device and a secondary extrusion device; the garbage throwing barrel comprises a cover plate, a throwing bin and a crushing bin, the upper end of the throwing bin is movably connected with the cover plate, the lower end of the throwing bin is connected with the crushing bin, a crushing mechanism and a crushed material outlet are arranged on the crushing bin, and the crushed material outlet is communicated with the inside of the primary extrusion device; the primary extrusion device is used for primarily extruding the crushed aggregates fed in through the crushed aggregate outlet and conveying the crushed aggregates to the secondary extrusion device; the secondary extrusion device is used for re-extruding the received crushed aggregates.
The utility model discloses a have and to get rid of the moisture in the wet rubbish, prevent to give out the advantage of peculiar smell, but it still does not solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides an automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for community perishable garbage with a bag breaking device, which can improve the garbage treatment efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of perishable rubbish of community of broken bagging apparatus in area, has the bagged rubbish of handle cavity including inside and receives the storehouse, bagged rubbish is received and is equipped with the rubbish feed inlet on the storehouse, the rubbish feed inlet is linked together with handle cavity, still including the broken bag subassembly that is used for breaking the disposal bag, broken bag subassembly sets up in handle cavity, broken bag subassembly below is equipped with the discharge gate that is linked together with handle cavity, and the discharge gate is linked together through screening subassembly and broken subassembly, the one end of broken subassembly still communicates in proper order and has dehydration subassembly and mummification subassembly.
In foretell perishable automatic high-efficient mummification processing system in community of taking broken bagging apparatus, broken bag subassembly includes that a plurality of and bagged rubbish receive the storehouse and rotate the cutting rim plate of being connected, the cutting rim plate is arranged into two rows at least, the cutting rim plate dislocation set of adjacent two rows.
In foretell perishable automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of community of broken bagging apparatus in area, screening subassembly is including the drum sieve that the slope set up, the drum sieve surface is equipped with a plurality of sieve meshes, the sieve mesh is located crushing subassembly directly over, the one end and the discharge gate of drum sieve are linked together, and the other end intercommunication has the disposal bag to collect the storehouse.
In the automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of perishable rubbish of foretell community of broken bagging apparatus in area, still be equipped with the first feeding baffle that the slope set up between drum sieve and the discharge gate, first feeding baffle and bagged refuse receiving storehouse fixed connection are equipped with first magnetic screen element in the first feeding baffle.
In the automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for the perishable garbage in the community with the bag breaking device, the inclination angles of the first feeding baffle and the rotary screen are 10-15 degrees.
In foretell perishable high-efficient mummification processing system in community of broken bagging apparatus in area, broken subassembly includes a plurality of crushing rollers that are located the screening subassembly below, the mutual parallel arrangement of crushing roller, the crushing roller below is equipped with the feeding device who is linked together with the dehydration subassembly, is equipped with the first drainage sieve mesh that is used for discharging feeding device surface liquid on the feeding device, broken subassembly is still including the shower nozzle that is used for spraying liquid, the shower nozzle is located the crushing roller top.
In the automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of perishable rubbish in foretell community of broken bagging apparatus in area, dewatering component has the extrusion dehydration storehouse in dehydration space including inside, extrusion dehydration storehouse is linked together with broken subassembly, and extrusion dehydration storehouse's top is equipped with the stripper plate that can follow vertical direction and remove, and extrusion dehydration storehouse's bottom is equipped with the second drainage sieve mesh that is used for discharging liquid in the extrusion dehydration storehouse, one side that broken subassembly was kept away from in the dehydration space is linked together with the mummification subassembly.
In the automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of perishable rubbish of foretell area broken bagging apparatus, the mummification subassembly has the shell body in mummification space including inside, be equipped with the mummification feed inlet that is linked together with the mummification space on the shell body, the one end in mummification space is linked together through mummification feed inlet and dehydration subassembly, be equipped with in the mummification space and rotate the heating pipe of being connected with the shell body, the axial extension of shell body is followed to the heating pipe, and heating pipe side fixedly connected with impels the blade, impel the blade to keep away from the one end of heating pipe to the direction slope of keeping away from the mummification feed inlet.
In foretell perishable automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of community of broken bagging apparatus in area, one side that there is bagged rubbish to receive the storehouse still is equipped with no bag rubbish and receives the storehouse, no bag rubbish receives storehouse bottom and directly is linked together with broken subassembly, and no bag rubbish receives the second feeding baffle that a plurality of slopes of fixedly connected with set up in the storehouse, be equipped with second magnetic screening component in the second feeding baffle.
In foretell perishable automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of community of taking broken bagging apparatus, still include automatic monitoring system for manual input information regulation and control automatic monitoring system's control panel is connected with automatic monitoring system, automatic monitoring system and the spray heating system that sets up on broken subassembly, the roller extrusion system of setting on broken subassembly, hydraulic system and the speed governing system homogeneous phase intercommunication of setting on the dehydration subassembly, still be equipped with temperature and humidity sensor in the mummification subassembly, temperature and humidity sensor controls the heating pipe by automatic monitoring system behind signal transmission to automatic monitoring system and heaies up.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the bag breaking assembly is arranged in the treatment cavity, so that perishable garbage wrapped with the garbage bags can be directly delivered to the bag garbage receiving bin for treatment, the steps of manually opening and removing the garbage bags are not needed, time and labor are saved, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, the spray head is arranged above the crushing roller, so that different water flows and different water temperatures can be adjusted for different garbage, and peculiar smell can be efficiently removed by matching with other chemical reagents for perishable garbage with high oil content, high salt content and stink content.
3. Most of the operations of the invention can be automatically regulated and controlled by an automatic monitoring system, and the degree of automation is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a portion of the construction of a screen assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the crushing assembly and the dewatering assembly;
FIG. 4 is a control flow diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: the garbage drying device comprises a bagged garbage receiving bin 1, a processing cavity 2, a garbage feeding hole 3, a bag breaking component 4, a discharging hole 5, a screening component 6, a crushing component 7, a dewatering component 8, a drying component 9, a bag-free garbage receiving bin 10, a second feeding baffle 11, a second magnetic screening element 12, a cutting wheel disc 41, a rotary screen 61, a screen hole 62, a garbage bag collecting bin 63, a first feeding baffle 64, a first magnetic screening element 65, a crushing roller 71, a first screen hole 72, a spray head 73, a dewatering space 81, an extrusion dewatering bin 82, an extrusion plate 83, a second filter screen hole 84, a drying space 91, an outer shell 92, a heating pipe 93, a propelling blade 94, a drying feeding hole 95, an automatic monitoring system 100, a control panel 200, a spray heating system 300, a roller extrusion system 400, a hydraulic system 500, a stirring system 600, a temperature and humidity sensor 700 and a heating pipe 800.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, an automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of perishable rubbish in community of broken bagging apparatus in area, including inside bagged rubbish that has process cavity 2 receive storehouse 1, bagged rubbish is received and is equipped with rubbish feed inlet 3 on the storehouse 1, rubbish feed inlet 3 is linked together with process cavity 2, still including the broken bag subassembly 4 that is used for breaking the disposal bag, broken bag subassembly 4 sets up in process cavity 2, broken bag subassembly 4 below is equipped with the discharge gate 5 that is linked together with process cavity 2, and discharge gate 5 is linked together through screening subassembly 6 and broken subassembly 7, the one end of broken subassembly 7 still communicates in proper order has dehydration subassembly 8 and mummification subassembly 9.
When the garbage bin is used, perishable garbage wrapped with garbage bags is thrown into the bagged garbage receiving bin 1 through the garbage feeding hole 3, is cut and broken by the bag breaking component 4 in the processing cavity 2, and is discharged to the screening component 6 through the discharging hole 5 together with the perishable garbage, the perishable garbage is screened into the crushing component 7 by the screening component 6 to be crushed, the garbage bags are removed, and the crushed garbage is dehydrated by the dehydration component 8 and dried by the drying component 9 and then is recycled as an organic raw material. Therefore, the bag breaking assembly 4 is arranged in the treatment cavity 2, so that perishable garbage wrapped with garbage bags can be directly delivered to the bag garbage receiving bin 1 for treatment, the steps of manually opening and removing the garbage bags are not needed, time and labor are saved, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, the bag breaking assembly 4 includes a plurality of cutting wheel discs 41 rotatably connected to the bagged refuse receiving bin 1, the cutting wheel discs 41 are arranged in at least two rows, and the cutting wheel discs 41 in two adjacent rows are arranged in a staggered manner. This can improve the efficiency of breaking the bag.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the screening assembly 6 includes an obliquely arranged drum screen 61, a plurality of screen holes 62 are formed in the surface of the drum screen 61, the screen holes 62 are located right above the crushing assembly 7, one end of the drum screen 61 is communicated with the discharge port 5, and the other end of the drum screen is communicated with a garbage bag collecting bin 63.
The apertures of the screen holes 62 on the different trommel screens 61 are different, the trommel screens 61 can be replaced according to different garbage classifications, the trommel screens 61 with the larger screen holes 62 can be used for large garbage bags and large perishable garbage which is not easy to break, and the trommel screens 61 with the smaller screen holes 62 can be used for small and medium garbage bags and perishable garbage which is easy to break.
Preferably, a first feeding baffle plate 64 obliquely arranged is further arranged between the rotary screen 61 and the discharge port 5, the first feeding baffle plate 64 is fixedly connected with the bagged garbage receiving bin 1, and a first magnetic screening element 65 is arranged in the first feeding baffle plate 64. Wherein the inclination angles of the first feeding baffle plate 64 and the rotary screen 61 are both 10-15 degrees.
When the garbage bag breaking device is used, the broken garbage bag and the perishable garbage fall onto the first feeding baffle plate 64, and the first magnetic screening element 65 adsorbs and removes the magnetic garbage in the garbage bag. The rest enters the drum screen 61 through one end of the drum screen 61, the drum screen 61 is rotated, so that the perishable garbage falls to the lower part through the screen holes 62, and the garbage bag enters the garbage bag collecting bin 63 through the other end of the drum screen 61.
With reference to fig. 1 and 3, the crushing assembly 7 includes a plurality of crushing rollers 71 located below the sieving assembly 6, the crushing rollers 71 are arranged in parallel, a material conveying device (not shown in the figure) communicated with the dewatering assembly 8 is arranged below the crushing rollers 71, a first water filtering sieve pore 72 for discharging liquid on the surface of the material conveying device is arranged on the material conveying device, the crushing assembly 7 further includes a spray nozzle 73 for spraying liquid, and the spray nozzle 73 is located above the crushing rollers 71.
When the garbage separating and conveying device is used, perishable garbage screened by the rotary screen 61 is extruded and crushed by the two crushing rollers 71 which rotate relatively, the perishable garbage falls to the surface of the conveying device, liquid substances are discharged through the first water filtering screen holes 72, and the solid substances are conveyed into the dewatering component 8. The spray head 73 can spray liquid onto the surface of perishable garbage, so that different water flows and different water temperatures can be adjusted for different garbage, and peculiar smell can be efficiently removed by matching with other chemical reagents for perishable garbage with high oil content, high salt content and malodor.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the dewatering module 8 includes a squeezing and dewatering chamber 82 having a dewatering space 81 therein, the squeezing and dewatering chamber 82 is communicated with the crushing module 7, a squeezing plate 83 capable of moving in a vertical direction is disposed above the squeezing and dewatering chamber 82, and the squeezing plate 83 is driven by hydraulic pressure. The bottom of the squeezing and dewatering bin 82 is provided with a second water filtering sieve hole 84 for discharging liquid in the squeezing and dewatering bin 82, and one side of the dewatering space 81 far away from the crushing component 7 is communicated with the drying component 9.
When the garbage drying device is used, broken perishable garbage is conveyed into the dehydration space 81 by the conveying device, the extrusion plate 83 extrudes downwards, liquid substances generated by extrusion are discharged through the second water filtering sieve holes 84, and the solid substances enter the drying component 9 for drying.
As shown in fig. 1, mummification subassembly 9 includes that inside has the shell body 92 of mummification space 91, be equipped with the mummification feed inlet 95 that is linked together with mummification space 91 on the shell body 92, mummification space 91's one end is linked together with dehydration subassembly 8 through mummification feed inlet 95, be equipped with in the mummification space 91 and rotate the heating pipe 93 of being connected with shell body 92, heating pipe 93 is along shell body 92's axial extension, heating pipe 93 side fixedly connected with propulsion blade 94, the one end that propulsion blade 94 kept away from heating pipe 93 is to keeping away from the direction slope of mummification feed inlet 95.
During the use, heating pipe 93 generates heat, carries out the mummification to perishable rubbish in the mummification space 91, rotates heating pipe 93 and drives propulsion blade 94, because propulsion blade 94 keeps away from the one end of heating pipe 93 to keeping away from the direction slope of mummification feed inlet 95, so can promote rubbish and remove along the direction of keeping away from mummification feed inlet 95, until the other end ejection of compact from shell body 92.
As shown in fig. 1, a bagless garbage receiving bin 10 is further arranged on one side of the bagless garbage receiving bin 1, the bottom of the bagless garbage receiving bin 10 is directly communicated with the crushing assembly 7, a plurality of second feeding baffles 11 which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected in the bagless garbage receiving bin 10, and second magnetic screening elements 12 are arranged in the second feeding baffles 11. Can carry out classification with no bag rubbish like this with there is bag rubbish for no bag rubbish can directly get into broken subassembly 7 through broken bag subassembly 4 and screening subassembly 6, guaranteed the treatment effeciency of no bag rubbish, also alleviateed the work load of broken bag subassembly 4 and screening subassembly 6 simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 4, the drying machine further comprises an automatic monitoring system 100, a control panel 200 for manually inputting information to regulate and control the automatic monitoring system 100 is connected with the automatic monitoring system 100, the automatic monitoring system 100 is communicated with a spraying and heating system 300 arranged on the crushing component 7, a roller squeezing system 400 arranged on the crushing component 7, a hydraulic system 500 arranged on the dewatering component 8 and a speed regulating system 600, the speed regulating system 600 comprises a cutting wheel disc speed regulating system arranged on the bag breaking component 4, a drum screen speed regulating system arranged on the screening component 6 and a propelling blade speed regulating system arranged on the drying component 9, a temperature and humidity sensor 700 is further arranged in the drying component 9, the temperature and humidity sensor 700 comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor which are independently arranged, the temperature sensing can be realized by a thermocouple, and the humidity sensor can be a commercially available product, after the temperature and humidity sensor 700 transmits the signal to the automatic monitoring system 100, the automatic monitoring system 100 controls the heating pipe 800 to heat up. Therefore, most of the operations of the invention can be automatically regulated and controlled by the automatic monitoring system 100, and the automation degree is high.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: during the use, perishable rubbish that has the disposal bag drops into in the bagged rubbish receiving bin 1 through rubbish feed inlet 3, rotates cutting rim plate 41, and the disposal bag is cut by cutting rim plate 41 in handling cavity 2 and is broken, and the disposal bag after breaking and perishable rubbish drop to first feeding baffle 64 through discharge gate 5 on, and first magnetic screening component 65 adsorbs and detach the magnetic waste wherein. The rest enters the drum screen 61 through one end of the drum screen 61, the drum screen 61 is rotated, so that the perishable garbage falls to the lower part through the screen holes 62, and the garbage bag enters the garbage bag collecting bin 63 through the other end of the drum screen 61. The perishable garbage screened by the drum screen 61 is extruded and crushed by two crushing rollers 71 which rotate relatively, and falls to the surface of the material conveying device, liquid substances are discharged through the first water filtering screen holes 72, and the solid substances are conveyed into the dewatering component 8. The spray head 73 can spray liquid onto the surface of perishable garbage, so that different water flows and different water temperatures can be adjusted for different garbage, and peculiar smell can be efficiently removed by matching with other chemical reagents for perishable garbage with high oil content, high salt content and malodor. The crushed perishable garbage is conveyed into the dehydration space 81 by the conveying device, the extrusion plate 83 extrudes downwards, liquid substances generated by extrusion are discharged through the second water filtering sieve holes 84, and the solid substances enter the drying component 9 for drying. The heating pipe 93 generates heat, and the perishable rubbish in the drying space 91 is dried, and the heating pipe 93 is rotated to drive the pushing blade 94, and because the one end of the pushing blade 94 far away from the heating pipe 93 inclines to the direction far away from the drying feed inlet 95, the rubbish can be pushed to move along the direction far away from the drying feed inlet 95 until the other end of the outer shell 92 discharges, and the rubbish is recycled as an organic raw material. Therefore, the bag breaking assembly 4 is arranged in the treatment cavity 2, so that perishable garbage wrapped with garbage bags can be directly delivered to the bag garbage receiving bin 1 for treatment, the steps of manually opening and removing the garbage bags are not needed, time and labor are saved, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although the bagged refuse receptacle 1, the treatment cavity 2, the refuse inlet 3, the bag-breaking component 4, the discharge outlet 5, the sieving component 6, the crushing component 7, the dewatering component 8, the drying component 9, the bagless refuse receptacle 10, the second feed baffle 11, the second magnetic sieving element 12, the cutting wheel disc 41, the drum sieve 61, the sieve hole 62, the refuse bag collection bin 63, the first feed baffle 64, the first magnetic sieving element 65, the crushing roller 71, the first water-filtering sieve hole 72, the spray head 73, the dewatering space 81, the squeezing-dewatering bin 82, the squeezing plate 83, the second water-filtering sieve hole 84, the drying space 91, the outer shell 92, the heating pipe 93, the pushing blade 94, the drying inlet 95, the automatic monitoring system 100, the control panel 200, the spray heating system 300, the roller squeezing system 400, the hydraulic system 500, the speed-regulating system 600, the temperature and humidity sensor 700, the drying space 92, the heating pipe 93, the drying chamber 94, the drying chamber 95, the automatic monitoring system 100, the spray heating system 300, the roller squeezing system 400, the speed-regulating system 500, the speed-regulating system 600, the temperature and humidity sensor 700, and humidity sensor, Heating tube 800, etc., but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of perishable rubbish of community of broken bagging apparatus in area, has disposal cavity (2) including inside bagged refuse receiving storehouse (1), bagged refuse is equipped with rubbish feed inlet (3) on receiving storehouse (1), rubbish feed inlet (3) are linked together its characterized in that with disposal cavity (2): still including broken bag subassembly (4) that is used for breaking the disposal bag, broken bag subassembly (4) sets up in handle cavity (2), broken bag subassembly (4) below is equipped with discharge gate (5) that are linked together with handle cavity (2), and discharge gate (5) are linked together through screening subassembly (6) and broken subassembly (7), the one end of broken subassembly (7) still communicates in proper order and has dehydration subassembly (8) and mummification subassembly (9).
2. The automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for community perishable garbage with the bag breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the bag breaking assembly (4) comprises a plurality of cutting wheel discs (41) which are rotatably connected with the bagged garbage receiving bin (1), the cutting wheel discs (41) are arranged into at least two rows, and the cutting wheel discs (41) in two adjacent rows are arranged in a staggered mode.
3. The automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for community perishable garbage with the bag breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: screening subassembly (6) are including trommel (61) that the slope set up, trommel (61) surface is equipped with a plurality of sieve meshes (62), sieve mesh (62) are located crushing subassembly (7) directly over, the one end and discharge gate (5) of trommel (61) are linked together, and the other end intercommunication has disposal bag to collect storehouse (63).
4. The automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for community perishable garbage with the bag breaking device as set forth in claim 3, wherein: still be equipped with first feeding baffle (64) that the slope set up between drum sieve (61) and discharge gate (5), first feeding baffle (64) and bagged refuse receiving storehouse (1) fixed connection, be equipped with first magnetic screen component (65) in first feeding baffle (64).
5. The automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for the community perishable garbage with the bag breaking device as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the inclination angles of the first feeding baffle (64) and the rotary screen (61) are both 10-15 degrees.
6. The automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for community perishable garbage with the bag breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: broken subassembly (7) include a plurality of crushing roller (71) that are located sieve subassembly (6) below, and crushing roller (71) parallel arrangement each other, crushing roller (71) below is equipped with the defeated material device that is linked together with dehydration subassembly (8), is equipped with first drainage sieve mesh (72) that are used for discharging defeated material device surface liquid on the defeated material device, broken subassembly (7) still include shower nozzle (73) that are used for spraying liquid, shower nozzle (73) are located crushing roller (71) top.
7. The automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for community perishable garbage with the bag breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: dewatering component (8) have extrusion dewatering storehouse (82) of dehydration space (81) including inside, extrusion dewatering storehouse (82) are linked together with crushing component (7), and the top of extrusion dewatering storehouse (82) is equipped with can follow stripper plate (83) that vertical direction removed, and the bottom of extrusion dewatering storehouse (82) is equipped with second drainage sieve mesh (84) that are used for discharging liquid in extrusion dewatering storehouse (82), one side that crushing component (7) were kept away from in dewatering space (81) is linked together with mummification subassembly (9).
8. The automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for community perishable garbage with the bag breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: mummification subassembly (9) have shell body (92) in mummification space (91) including inside, be equipped with mummification feed inlet (95) that is linked together with mummification space (91) on shell body (92), the one end in mummification space (91) is linked together through mummification feed inlet (95) and dehydration subassembly (8), be equipped with in mummification space (91) and rotate heating pipe (93) of being connected with shell body (92), the axial extension of shell body (92) is followed in heating pipe (93), and heating pipe (93) side fixedly connected with impels blade (94), impel blade (94) keep away from the one end of heating pipe (93) to the direction slope of keeping away from mummification feed inlet (95).
9. The automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for community perishable garbage with the bag breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the bagged garbage receiving bin (1) is also provided with a bag-free garbage receiving bin (10), the bottom of the bag-free garbage receiving bin (10) is directly communicated with the crushing assembly (7), a plurality of second feeding baffles (11) which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected in the bag-free garbage receiving bin (10), and second magnetic screening elements (12) are arranged in the second feeding baffles (11).
10. The automatic high-efficiency drying treatment system for community perishable garbage with the bag breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: still include automatic monitoring system (100) for control panel (200) of manual input information regulation and control automatic monitoring system (100) are connected with automatic monitoring system (100), automatic monitoring system (100) with set up spray heating system (300) on broken subassembly (7), set up roller extrusion system (400) on broken subassembly (7), set up hydraulic system (500) and speed governing system (600) homogeneous phase intercommunication on dehydration subassembly (8), still be equipped with temperature and humidity sensor (700) in mummification subassembly (9), temperature and humidity sensor (700) are with signal transmission to automatic monitoring system (100) back, are heated up by automatic monitoring system (100) control heating pipe (800).
CN202110934398.6A 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Automatic high-efficient mummification processing system of perishable rubbish of community of broken bagging apparatus in area Pending CN113670004A (en)

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CN106694146A (en) * 2015-11-18 2017-05-24 重庆市永铭再生资源回收有限公司 Odor-resistant garbage treatment device
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