CN113669744B - 火炬分级消烟***及方法 - Google Patents
火炬分级消烟***及方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113669744B CN113669744B CN202010414935.XA CN202010414935A CN113669744B CN 113669744 B CN113669744 B CN 113669744B CN 202010414935 A CN202010414935 A CN 202010414935A CN 113669744 B CN113669744 B CN 113669744B
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- flare
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- steam
- flare gas
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 119
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010344 co-firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/002—Supplying water
- F23L7/005—Evaporated water; Steam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/18—Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to rate of flow of air or fuel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/20—Design optimisation, verification or simulation
- G06F30/28—Design optimisation, verification or simulation using fluid dynamics, e.g. using Navier-Stokes equations or computational fluid dynamics [CFD]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Qcm(kg/h) | 30 | 50 | 70 | 90 | 110 |
G1(kg/h) | 8.85 | 14.75 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
G2(kg/h) | 0 | 0 | 4 | 8.2 | 12.4 |
烟气黑度等级 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Qcm(kg/h) | 30 | 50 | 70 | 90 | 110 |
G1(kg/h) | 8.85 | 14.75 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
烟气黑度等级 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Qcm(kg/h) | 30 | 40 | 70 | 90 | 110 |
G1(kg/h) | 11.5 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
G2(kg/h) | 0 | 0 | 6.2 | 10.2 | 14.2 |
烟气黑度等级 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Qcm(kg/h) | 30 | 50 | 70 | 90 | 110 |
G1(kg/h) | 8.85 | 14.75 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
G2(kg/h) | 0 | 0 | 2.9 | 5.9 | 8.9 |
烟气黑度等级 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Qcm(kg/h) | 20 | 30 | 70 | 90 | 110 |
G1(kg/h) | 8.5 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
G2(kg/h) | 0 | 0 | 4.5 | 7.1 | 9.7 |
烟气黑度等级 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010414935.XA CN113669744B (zh) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | 火炬分级消烟***及方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010414935.XA CN113669744B (zh) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | 火炬分级消烟***及方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113669744A CN113669744A (zh) | 2021-11-19 |
CN113669744B true CN113669744B (zh) | 2024-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202010414935.XA Active CN113669744B (zh) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | 火炬分级消烟***及方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN113669744B (zh) |
Citations (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB112493A (en) * | 1917-01-05 | 1918-01-07 | Joseph Winter Mudie | Improvements in and relating to Apparatus for Consuming Smoke in Furnaces. |
US3667408A (en) * | 1970-08-04 | 1972-06-06 | Polymer Corp | Flare stack |
US4492558A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1985-01-08 | John Zink Company | Smokeless waste gas burning using low pressure staged steam |
CN201439954U (zh) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-04-21 | 上海凯鸿环保工程有限公司 | 一种蒸汽助燃型火炬燃烧器 |
CN102353041A (zh) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-02-15 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | 高效节能地面火炬气*** |
CN103335319A (zh) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-10-02 | 上海轻叶工程科技有限公司 | Fcs火炬监控管理*** |
CN203336623U (zh) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-12-11 | 山西亚乐士环保技术股份有限公司 | 消烟蒸汽量控制*** |
CN103486588A (zh) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | 音速自动可调火炬燃烧*** |
CN104613483A (zh) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-13 | 吴晓阳 | 地面废气焚烧火炬装置 |
CN204629526U (zh) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-09 | 新疆美克化工股份有限公司 | 一种自热式节能消烟装置 |
CN204962793U (zh) * | 2015-07-30 | 2016-01-13 | 陕西万科电子科技发展有限公司 | 地面火炬燃烧器 |
CN205174401U (zh) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 山西亚乐士环保技术股份有限公司 | 高碳放空气消烟装置 |
CN105841187A (zh) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种火炬燃烧效率控制装置 |
CN105910117A (zh) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种可实时反馈调整的火炬燃烧效率控制装置 |
CN106402905A (zh) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-02-15 | 郑立敏 | 一种分级燃烧火炬头装置 |
CN110017488A (zh) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-07-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 蒸汽助燃型火炬燃烧器 |
CN209944364U (zh) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-01-14 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | 一种火炬自动消烟*** |
CN110793047A (zh) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-14 | 北京航化节能环保技术有限公司 | 一种适用于地面火炬星型燃烧器的蒸汽助燃结构 |
CN110864299A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-06 | 许其怀 | 一种高含水的高分子废物的新型焚烧炉 |
-
2020
- 2020-05-15 CN CN202010414935.XA patent/CN113669744B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB112493A (en) * | 1917-01-05 | 1918-01-07 | Joseph Winter Mudie | Improvements in and relating to Apparatus for Consuming Smoke in Furnaces. |
US3667408A (en) * | 1970-08-04 | 1972-06-06 | Polymer Corp | Flare stack |
US4492558A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1985-01-08 | John Zink Company | Smokeless waste gas burning using low pressure staged steam |
CN201439954U (zh) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-04-21 | 上海凯鸿环保工程有限公司 | 一种蒸汽助燃型火炬燃烧器 |
CN102353041A (zh) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-02-15 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | 高效节能地面火炬气*** |
CN203336623U (zh) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-12-11 | 山西亚乐士环保技术股份有限公司 | 消烟蒸汽量控制*** |
CN103335319A (zh) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-10-02 | 上海轻叶工程科技有限公司 | Fcs火炬监控管理*** |
CN103486588A (zh) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | 音速自动可调火炬燃烧*** |
CN104613483A (zh) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-13 | 吴晓阳 | 地面废气焚烧火炬装置 |
CN204629526U (zh) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-09 | 新疆美克化工股份有限公司 | 一种自热式节能消烟装置 |
CN204962793U (zh) * | 2015-07-30 | 2016-01-13 | 陕西万科电子科技发展有限公司 | 地面火炬燃烧器 |
CN205174401U (zh) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 山西亚乐士环保技术股份有限公司 | 高碳放空气消烟装置 |
CN105841187A (zh) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种火炬燃烧效率控制装置 |
CN105910117A (zh) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种可实时反馈调整的火炬燃烧效率控制装置 |
CN106402905A (zh) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-02-15 | 郑立敏 | 一种分级燃烧火炬头装置 |
CN110017488A (zh) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-07-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 蒸汽助燃型火炬燃烧器 |
CN209944364U (zh) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-01-14 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | 一种火炬自动消烟*** |
CN110793047A (zh) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-14 | 北京航化节能环保技术有限公司 | 一种适用于地面火炬星型燃烧器的蒸汽助燃结构 |
CN110864299A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-06 | 许其怀 | 一种高含水的高分子废物的新型焚烧炉 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240331 Address after: 100728 No. 22 North Main Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, Chaoyangmen Applicant after: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp. Country or region after: China Applicant after: Sinopec Safety Engineering Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100728 No. 22 North Main Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, Chaoyangmen Applicant before: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp. Country or region before: China Applicant before: SINOPEC Research Institute OF SAFETY ENGINEERING |
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