CN113644568A - Outdoor fireproof transformer substation - Google Patents

Outdoor fireproof transformer substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113644568A
CN113644568A CN202111130758.3A CN202111130758A CN113644568A CN 113644568 A CN113644568 A CN 113644568A CN 202111130758 A CN202111130758 A CN 202111130758A CN 113644568 A CN113644568 A CN 113644568A
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
transformer substation
box body
wall
box
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Granted
Application number
CN202111130758.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113644568B (en
Inventor
商刚
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Chongqing Genen Electric Group Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN113644568A publication Critical patent/CN113644568A/en
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Publication of CN113644568B publication Critical patent/CN113644568B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • A62C31/05Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing with two or more outlets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/24Circuit arrangements for boards or switchyards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B7/00Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
    • H02B7/06Distribution substations, e.g. for urban network

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an outdoor fireproof transformer substation, which belongs to the technical field of transformer substations and comprises a transformer substation box body, a base fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transformer substation box body and a fire box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transformer substation box body. This outdoor fire prevention type transformer substation, when the inside conflagration that takes place of transformer substation's box, response fire accident that can be quick accurate through detection control device, then control lifting unit drives the guard plate and removes, the flow that can completely cut off the air fast, the timely control conflagration spreads, drive the fire extinguishing gas of control starting valve group in with the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle simultaneously and transport to the nozzle through pipeline, then through the nozzle be full of the fire extinguishing gas fast inside the transformer substation's box to can effectually put out a fire fast.

Description

Outdoor fireproof transformer substation
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of transformer substations, and particularly relates to an outdoor fireproof transformer substation.
Background
The box-type substation, called prefabricated substation or prefabricated substation, is a high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformer and low-voltage distribution equipment, the prefabricated indoor, outdoor compact distribution equipment of mill that arranges into an organic whole according to certain wiring scheme, be about to transformer step-down, function such as low-voltage distribution are combined together organically, install at the steel construction case, specially adapted city network construction and transformation, be a brand-new transformer substation that rises after civil engineering transformer substation, box-type substation is applicable to mine, mill's enterprise, oil gas field and wind power station, it has replaced original civil engineering distribution room, the distribution station, become novel complete set transformation distribution equipment.
At present traditional outdoor transformer substation when using, because the heavy current equipment in the transformer substation is more, and long-term use produces a large amount of heats easily, lead to inside high temperature, cause the emergence of conflagration easily, traditional transformer substation can not in time effectual processing fire incident, lead to further stretching of conflagration, thereby bring great economic loss, it is relatively poor to use barrier propterty, bring the potential safety hazard to transformer substation's all ring edge borders simultaneously, the safety in utilization is lower, and traditional outdoor transformer substation can not the conflagration of all ring edge borders, not only influence the safe handling of transformer substation, cause irreparable loss more easily, lead to outdoor use cost higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an outdoor fireproof transformer substation, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the internal fireproof performance of the transformer substation is poor, the use safety is low, and the use protection performance of the transformer substation cannot prevent external fire is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an outdoor fireproof transformer substation comprises a transformer substation box body, a base fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transformer substation box body and a fire box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transformer substation box body, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transformer substation box body, heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer surface of the partition plate, heat dissipation devices are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the transformer substation box body, a protection plate is slidably connected to the inner wall, close to the heat dissipation devices, of the transformer substation box body through a lifting assembly, a fire extinguishing agent storage bottle is fixedly mounted at the upper portion of the inner wall of the fire box body through a placing frame, a control starting valve group is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the fire box body, the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle is connected with the control starting valve group through a guide pipe, a conveying pipeline is fixedly mounted at the output end of the control starting valve group, the conveying pipeline penetrates through the fire box body and the transformer substation box body, and is fixedly mounted on two sides of the outer surface of the partition plate, fixed mounting has the nozzle on the pipeline, the interior diapire of fire hose is provided with detection controlling means, first spacing groove has been seted up to the edge of base upper surface, the edge of diapire in the base has been seted up with the corresponding second spacing groove of first spacing groove, the upper surface fixedly connected with support frame that the base is close to first spacing groove, the spout has been seted up to the surface of support frame, the equal sliding connection in inner wall of first spacing groove and second spacing groove has the PLASTIC LAMINATED, just the equal sliding connection in spout in both ends of PLASTIC LAMINATED, the interior diapire that the base is close to the PLASTIC LAMINATED is provided with drive arrangement.
In order to enable the outdoor fireproof transformer substation to achieve the effect of guaranteeing air circulation, the heat dissipation device preferably comprises an installation frame fixedly connected to the outer surface of a box body of the transformer substation, a support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame, a heat dissipation fan is fixedly installed on the support, and a louver grid is fixedly installed at the edge of the inner wall of the installation frame.
In order to enable the outdoor fireproof transformer substation to achieve the effect of quickly sealing the transformer substation, the lifting assembly preferably comprises a sliding rail and an electric push rod, the sliding rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall, close to the installation frame, of the transformer substation box body, the outer surface of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block matched with the sliding rail, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transformer substation box body, and one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the protection plate.
In order to enable the outdoor fireproof transformer substation to achieve the effects of simpler operation and more efficient operation, the detection control device preferably comprises at least two smoke sensors, the smoke sensors are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the transformer substation box body, the first controller is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fire box, the alarm is arranged on the edge of the inner bottom wall of the fire box, and the control starting valve group, the smoke sensors, the alarm and the electric push rod are electrically connected with the first controller.
In order to enable the outdoor fireproof transformer substation to achieve the effect of safer and more reliable operation, as an optimization of the invention, the driving device comprises a rack and a second controller arranged on the inner bottom wall of the base, the rack is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fireproof plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base, which is close to the rack, a transmission rod penetrates through the fixing frame, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod, the gear is meshed with the rack, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the base, which is close to the transmission rod, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod through a coupler, the motor is electrically connected with the second controller, and the second controller is electrically connected with the first controller.
In order to ensure that the outdoor fireproof transformer substation has the effect of ensuring the use safety and stability of the fireproof plate, the invention is preferably characterized in that the number of the racks is at least two, the racks are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the fireproof plate, the number of the gears and the number of the racks are consistent, the lower surface of the base is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the fireproof plate and the racks are both arranged in the protective cover.
In order to achieve the effect of quickly extinguishing fire in the outdoor fireproof substation, the number of the nozzles is preferably at least two, and the nozzles are uniformly arranged on the conveying pipeline.
In order to enable the outdoor fireproof transformer substation to achieve the effect of being convenient to use, as a preferable mode of the invention, the edge of the inner wall of the transformer substation box body is movably connected with a first box door through a hinge, the outer surface of the first box door is fixedly connected with a first handle, the edge of the inner wall of the fire box is movably connected with a second box door through a hinge, and the outer surface of the second box door is fixedly connected with a second handle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when a fire disaster occurs in the box body of the transformer substation, the outdoor fireproof transformer substation can quickly and accurately respond to the fire accident through the detection control device, then the lifting assembly is controlled to drive the protection plate to move, the flow of air can be quickly isolated, the spread of the fire disaster can be timely controlled, meanwhile, the control starting valve group is driven to transport the fire extinguishing gas in the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle to the nozzle through the conveying pipeline, then the fire extinguishing gas is quickly filled in the box body of the transformer substation through the nozzle, so that the fire can be quickly and effectively extinguished, the irretrievable loss caused by the fire disaster is avoided, the fireproof performance is effectively improved, the outdoor use cost is reduced, the outdoor fireproof transformer substation is continuously detected through the detection control device, when the fire disaster is serious or out of control, a signal is transmitted to the driving device, and then the fireproof plate is driven by the driving device to ascend from the base through the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, the spout along on the support frame continuously rises until being sealed the box of transformer substation completely, can effectual isolated conflagration, avoid the conflagration to stretching of all ring edge borders, guarantee all ring edge borders's safety, the effectual security that improves the use, be favorable to reducing the loss, when the outside conflagration that takes place of transformer substation, the smog that the conflagration produced gets into inside the box of transformer substation through heat abstractor, then detect fire signal and response through detection controlling means, carry out gaseous putting out a fire with above-mentioned theory of operation, still continuously detect fire signal after putting out a fire, then with signal transmission to drive arrangement, it rises to drive the PLASTIC LAMINATED and carries out the closure of box of transformer substation, carry out the fire prevention to the box of transformer substation inside when effectively isolated outside conflagration, fire behavior is more showing, use fail safe nature is higher, the practicality is stronger.
2. The outdoor fireproof transformer substation is characterized in that the protection plate is driven by the electric push rod to move along the slide rail in a telescopic mode, the airtight mounting frame can be stabilized after the protection plate is overlapped with the mounting frame, so that the circulation of air inside a transformer substation box body is effectively isolated, further expansion of fire is avoided, the fire extinguishing effect is improved, a fire signal can be quickly responded through at least two smoke sensors, then the fire signal is transmitted to the first controller, the first controller drives the alarm to respond and send out an alarm, the warning effect is guaranteed, the safety is improved, meanwhile, the electric push rod is driven by the first controller, the valve group is controlled to respond, the airtight and fire extinguishing work of the transformer substation box body is carried out, the fire accident is responded through the first controller more timely, the operation is simpler and more efficient, the fire protection performance is effectively improved, the fire signal is transmitted to the second controller through the first controller, then through the operation of second controller control motor, drive the transfer line through the motor and rotate, then drive the rack through the gear and rise and remove to drive the rising of PLASTIC LAMINATED fast and stable, can be timely with the airtight encirclement of transformer substation's box, the conflagration of inside and outside can effectual isolation is controlled the operation more stable, and it is higher to use fail safe nature.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a substation box in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front cross-sectional plan view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fire box in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the base in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of the supporting frame in the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a transformer substation box body; 2. a base; 3. a fire box; 4. a partition plate; 5. a protection plate; 6. a fire extinguishing agent storage bottle; 7. controlling and starting the valve group; 8. a delivery conduit; 9. a nozzle; 10. a first limit groove; 11. a second limit groove; 12. a support frame; 13. a chute; 14. a fire-proof plate; 15. installing a frame; 16. a support; 17. a heat dissipation fan; 18. a louver grid; 19. a slide rail; 20. an electric push rod; 21. a smoke sensor; 22. a first controller; 23. an alarm; 24. a rack; 25. a second controller; 26. a fixed mount; 27. a transmission rod; 28. a gear; 29. a motor; 30. a protective cover; 31. a first door; 32. a first handle; 33. a second door; 34. a second handle; 35. and (4) heat dissipation holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an outdoor fireproof transformer substation comprises a transformer substation box body 1, a base 2 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transformer substation box body 1 and a fire box 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transformer substation box body 1, wherein a partition plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transformer substation box body 1, heat dissipation holes 35 are formed in the outer surface of the partition plate 4, heat dissipation devices are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the transformer substation box body 1, a protection plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall, close to the heat dissipation devices, of the transformer substation box body 1 through a lifting assembly, a fire extinguishing agent storage bottle 6 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the inner wall of the fire box 3 through a placing frame, a control starting valve group 7 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the fire box 3, the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle 6 is connected with the control starting valve group 7 through a guide pipe, a conveying pipeline 8 is fixedly installed at the output end of the control starting valve group 7, the conveying pipeline 8 penetrates through the fire box 3 and the transformer substation box body 1, and the conveying pipeline 8 is fixedly installed on two sides of the outer surface of the partition plate 4, fixed mounting has nozzle 9 on pipeline 8, the interior diapire of fire hose 3 is provided with detection control device, first spacing groove 10 has been seted up to the edge of 2 upper surfaces of base, the edge of diapire in 2 bases has seted up the second spacing groove 11 corresponding with first spacing groove 10, base 2 is close to the last fixed surface of first spacing groove 10 and is connected with support frame 12, spout 13 has been seted up to support frame 12's surface, the equal sliding connection in inner wall of first spacing groove 10 and second spacing groove 11 has PLASTIC LAMINATED 14, and the equal sliding connection in spout 13 in both ends of PLASTIC LAMINATED 14, base 2 is close to the interior diapire of PLASTIC LAMINATED 14 and is provided with drive arrangement.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, when the outdoor fireproof transformer substation is used, a proper environment area is selected to install the base 2 under the ground surface, the smooth lifting of the fireproof plate 14 is ensured, then the transformer substation box body 1 is installed on the base 2, then the fire box 3 is installed on the transformer substation box body 1, in the operation process of the transformer substation, the internal space can be effectively separated through the partition plate 4, meanwhile, the normal circulation of the air in the transformer substation box body 1 can be ensured through the heat dissipation holes 35 on the partition plate 4, the local high temperature is avoided, in addition, the air flow can be quickly and stably driven through the heat dissipation device, the heat dissipation effect is favorably improved, the use safety is ensured, when a fire disaster happens in the transformer substation box body 1, the fire accident can be quickly and accurately responded through the detection control device, then the lifting assembly is controlled to drive the protection plate 5 to move, and the air flow can be quickly isolated, the fire spreading is controlled in time, meanwhile, the control starting valve group 7 is driven to transport the fire extinguishing gas in the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle 6 to the nozzle 9 through the conveying pipeline 8, then the fire extinguishing gas is quickly filled in the transformer substation box body 1 through the nozzle 9, so that the fire can be quickly and effectively extinguished, the irreparable loss caused by the fire is avoided, the fire resistance is effectively improved, the outdoor use cost is reduced, the fire is continuously detected through the detection control device, when the fire is serious or out of control occurs, a signal is transmitted to the driving device, then the driving device drives the fire-proof plate 14 to ascend from the base 2 through the first limiting groove 10 and the second limiting groove 11 and continuously ascend along the sliding groove 13 on the supporting frame 12 until the transformer substation box body 1 is completely sealed, the fire can be effectively isolated, the fire spreading to the surrounding environment is avoided, and the safety of the surrounding environment is guaranteed, the effectual security that has improved the use, be favorable to reducing the loss, when the outside conflagration that takes place of transformer substation, the smog that the conflagration produced gets into transformer substation box 1 inside through heat abstractor, then detect fire signal and response through detection controlling means, carry out gaseous fire extinguishing with above-mentioned theory of operation, still continuously detect fire signal after putting out a fire, then with signal transmission to drive arrangement, drive PLASTIC LAMINATED 14 rises and carry out transformer substation box 1's closure, carry out the fire prevention to transformer substation box 1 inside when effectively completely cutting off outside conflagration, fire behavior is more showing, it is higher to use fail safe nature, and the practicality is stronger.
Specifically, the heat dissipation device comprises an installation frame 15 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transformer substation box body 1, a support 16 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 15, a heat dissipation fan 17 fixedly mounted on the support 16, and a louver 18 fixedly mounted at the edge of the inner wall of the installation frame 15. Through the heat dissipation fan 17 in the installing frame 15, can drive the inside air of transformer substation box 1 and continuously stable circulation, the heat in the guarantee transformer substation box 1 can give off fast, avoids the incident that the inside high temperature caused, simultaneously can avoid the entering of rainwater debris through tripe grid 18 to the safe handling of guarantee transformer substation box 1.
Concretely, lifting unit includes slide rail 19 and electric putter 20, and slide rail 19 fixed mounting is on transformer substation's box 1 is close to the inner wall of installing frame 15, and the fixed surface of guard plate 5 is connected with the slider with slide rail 19 looks adaptation, and electric putter 20 fixed mounting is on transformer substation's box 1's inner wall, and electric putter 20's one end is connected with the last fixed surface of guard plate 5. Through the flexible guard plate 5 that drives of electric putter 20 along the removal of slide rail 19, after guard plate 5 and the 15 coincidence of installing frames, airtight installing frame 15 can be stabilized to the circulation of the 1 inside air of effectual isolated transformer substation box avoids the further expansion of conflagration, is favorable to improving the fire control effect, and the safety in utilization is higher.
Specifically, detection control device includes that the sensor 21 is felt to the cigarette, first controller 22 and siren 23, and the quantity that the sensor 21 was felt to the cigarette is two at least, and the sensor 21 is felt to the cigarette evenly sets up on the inner wall of transformer substation box 1, and first controller 22 sets up on the interior diapire of fire hose 3, and siren 23 sets up the edge of diapire in fire hose 3, and control starting valve group 7, the sensor 21 is felt to the cigarette, siren 23 and electric putter 20 all with first controller 22 electric connection. Can quick response fire signal through two at least smoke sensor 21, then give first controller 22 with fire signal transmission, it sends out the police dispatch newspaper to drive siren 23 responses through first controller 22, guarantee warning effect, the security is improved, simultaneously drive electric putter 20 and control starting valve group 7 responses through first controller 22, carry out the airtight of transformer substation's box 1 and put out a fire work, it is more timely to respond to the fire accident through first controller 22, control simple more high-efficient, the effectual fire protection performance that has improved, guarantee safety in utilization.
Specifically, the driving device includes a rack 24 and a second controller 25 disposed on the inner bottom wall of the base 2, the rack 24 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fireproof plate 14, a fixing frame 26 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base 2 close to the rack 24, a transmission rod 27 penetrates through the fixing frame 26, a gear 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 27, the gear 28 is meshed with the rack 24, a motor 29 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base 2 close to the transmission rod 27, an output end of the motor 29 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 27 through a coupler, the motor 29 is electrically connected to the second controller 25, and the second controller 25 is electrically connected to the first controller 22. Pass through first controller 22 with fire signal transmission for second controller 25, then through the operation of second controller 25 control motor 29, drive transfer line 27 through motor 29 and rotate, then drive rack 24 through gear 28 and rise and remove to drive the rising of PLASTIC LAMINATED 14 rapid stabilization, can be timely with the airtight encirclement of transformer substation's box 1, can effectual isolated inside and outside conflagration, it is more stable to control the operation, and it is higher to use fail safe nature.
Further, the number of rack 24 is at least two, and rack 24 evenly sets up on the inside wall of PLASTIC LAMINATED 14, and gear 28 is unanimous with the quantity of rack 24, and the lower fixed surface of base 2 is connected with protection casing 30, and PLASTIC LAMINATED 14 and rack 24 all set up in protection casing 30. Through the meshing transmission of two at least racks 24 and gear 28, can ensure the rising of PLASTIC LAMINATED 14 rapid stabilization, be favorable to improving fire prevention effect, can ensure the safe in utilizationly of PLASTIC LAMINATED 14 in the underground through protection casing 30 simultaneously to guarantee the fire prevention effect of PLASTIC LAMINATED 14.
Specifically, the number of the nozzles 9 is at least two, and the nozzles 9 are uniformly arranged on the conveying pipeline 8. Can be full of the gaseous inside space of transformer substation box 1 fast through two at least nozzles 9, the gaseous efficiency and the effect of putting out a fire of effectual improvement are avoided causing the irrecoverable loss, and the practicality is stronger.
Specifically, the edge of the inner wall of the transformer substation box body 1 is movably connected with a first box door 31 through a hinge, the outer surface of the first box door 31 is fixedly connected with a first handle 32, the edge of the inner wall of the fire box 3 is movably connected with a second box door 33 through a hinge, and the outer surface of the second box door 33 is fixedly connected with a second handle 34. The first box door 31 is opened through the first handle 32, the staff overhaul and maintenance of the transformer substation equipment is simpler and more convenient, the second box door 33 is opened through the second handle 34, and the staff can check the working state of the fire box 3 equipment in time, so that the safety and reliability of the fireproof performance of the transformer substation are guaranteed.
It should be noted that, in the following description,
the mechanical structures and operating principles of the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle 6, the control starting valve set 7, the heat radiating fan 17, the electric push rod 20, the smoke sensor 21, the first controller 22, the alarm 23, the second controller 25 and the motor 29 are all in the prior art, so the detailed mechanical structures and operating principles are not described in detail herein.
The fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle 6 is a gas fire extinguishing agent, such as heptafluoropropane, mixed gas IG541, carbon dioxide and inert gas, which are common in the prior art.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor fire prevention type transformer substation, includes transformer substation's box (1), fixed connection base (2) and the fire hose (3) of fixed connection at transformer substation's box (1) upper surface at transformer substation's box (1) lower surface, its characterized in that: the inner wall of the transformer substation box body (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (4), heat dissipation holes (35) are formed in the outer surface of the partition plate (4), a heat dissipation device is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the transformer substation box body (1), the inner wall, close to the heat dissipation device, of the transformer substation box body (1) is connected with a protection plate (5) in a sliding mode through a lifting assembly, a fire extinguishing agent storage bottle (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the inner wall of the fire box (3) through a placing frame, a control starting valve set (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the fire box (3), the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle (6) is connected with the control starting valve set (7) through a guide pipe, a conveying pipeline (8) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the control starting valve set (7), the conveying pipeline (8) penetrates through the fire box body (3) and the transformer substation box body (1), and the conveying pipeline (8) is fixedly mounted on two sides of the outer surface of the partition plate (4), fixed mounting has nozzle (9) on pipeline (8), the interior diapire of fire hose (3) is provided with detection controlling means, first spacing groove (10) have been seted up to the edge of base (2) upper surface, second spacing groove (11) corresponding with first spacing groove (10) have been seted up to the edge of diapire in base (2), base (2) are close to last fixed surface of first spacing groove (10) and are connected with support frame (12), spout (13) have been seted up to the surface of support frame (12), the equal sliding connection in inner wall of first spacing groove (10) and second spacing groove (11) has PLASTIC LAMINATED (14), just the equal sliding connection in both ends of PLASTIC LAMINATED (14) is in spout (13), the interior diapire that base (2) are close to PLASTIC LAMINATED (14) is provided with drive arrangement.
2. An outdoor fire-proof substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat dissipation device comprises an installation frame (15) fixedly connected to the outer surface of a transformer substation box body (1), a support (16) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame (15), a heat dissipation fan (17) is fixedly installed on the support (16), and a louver grid (18) is fixedly installed at the edge of the inner wall of the installation frame (15).
3. An outdoor fire-proof substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lifting assembly comprises a sliding rail (19) and an electric push rod (20), the sliding rail (19) is fixedly installed on the inner wall, close to the installation frame (15), of the substation box body (1), the outer surface of the protection plate (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding block matched with the sliding rail (19), the electric push rod (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the substation box body (1), and one end of the electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the protection plate (5).
4. An outdoor fire-proof substation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the detection control device comprises a smoke sensor (21), a first controller (22) and an alarm (23), wherein the number of the smoke sensor (21) is at least two, the smoke sensor (21) is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the substation box body (1), the first controller (22) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fire box (3), the alarm (23) is arranged at the edge of the inner bottom wall of the fire box (3), and the control starting valve set (7), the smoke sensor (21), the alarm (23) and the electric push rod (20) are all electrically connected with the first controller (22).
5. An outdoor fire-proof substation according to claim 4, characterized in that: drive arrangement includes rack (24) and second controller (25) of setting diapire in base (2), rack (24) fixed connection is on the inside wall of PLASTIC LAMINATED (14), base (2) are close to interior diapire fixedly connected with mount (26) of rack (24), mount (26) are run through there are transfer line (27), the external fixed surface of transfer line (27) is connected with gear (28), gear (28) and rack (24) meshing connection, base (2) are close to interior diapire fixed mounting of transfer line (27) have motor (29), the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling and transfer line (27) is passed through to the output of motor (29), motor (29) and second controller (25) electric connection, just second controller (25) and first controller (22) electric connection.
6. An outdoor fire-proof substation according to claim 5, characterized in that: the quantity of rack (24) is at least two, rack (24) evenly set up on the inside wall of PLASTIC LAMINATED (14), just gear (28) are unanimous with the quantity of rack (24), the lower fixed surface of base (2) is connected with protection casing (30), PLASTIC LAMINATED (14) and rack (24) all set up in protection casing (30).
7. An outdoor fire-proof substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the nozzles (9) is at least two, and the nozzles (9) are uniformly arranged on the conveying pipeline (8).
8. An outdoor fire-proof substation according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: the edge of transformer substation box body (1) inner wall has first chamber door (31) through hinge swing joint, the outer fixed surface of first chamber door (31) is connected with first handle (32), the edge of fire hose (3) inner wall has second chamber door (33) through hinge swing joint, the outer fixed surface of second chamber door (33) is connected with second handle (34).
CN202111130758.3A 2021-09-26 2021-09-26 Outdoor fireproof transformer substation Active CN113644568B (en)

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