CN113636148A - Automatic tableware packaging machine and quantitative subpackaging device for tableware packaging machine - Google Patents
Automatic tableware packaging machine and quantitative subpackaging device for tableware packaging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113636148A CN113636148A CN202110941083.4A CN202110941083A CN113636148A CN 113636148 A CN113636148 A CN 113636148A CN 202110941083 A CN202110941083 A CN 202110941083A CN 113636148 A CN113636148 A CN 113636148A
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- plate
- tableware
- packaging machine
- conveying belt
- automatic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/50—Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/56—Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/16—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by rotary members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic tableware packing machine and a quantitative subpackaging device for the tableware packing machine, the quantitative subpackaging device for the tableware packing machine comprises a rotating plate and an automatic packing machine, a balance column is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the lower side of the rotating plate, a connecting column is fixedly arranged at one end of the lower side of the rotating plate, a counterweight plate is arranged at the lower side of the connecting column, the connecting column penetrates through the middle position of the counterweight plate, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the counterweight plate, guide columns are arranged at two sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, spring connecting rods connected with the counterweight plate are arranged at two sides of the connecting column, the automatic packing machine is arranged at one end of the rotating plate far away from the connecting column, cleaned bowls and dishes are conveyed from one side of the rotating plate far away from the connecting column, and the rotating plate is inclined after the quantitative bowls and dishes are conveyed to the rotating plate due to the lever principle, the bowls and dishes with fixed quantity are placed into an automatic packaging machine for packaging treatment, and the packaging flow is more optimized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tableware packaging equipment, in particular to an automatic tableware packaging machine and a quantitative subpackaging device for the tableware packaging machine.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, the number of times that friends or family are going out together and have a dinner together is more and more, the consumption to the tableware also becomes more along with it, current tableware has integrated word packagine machine, place the tableware of treating washing in cleaning and disinfecting device washing and disinfecting after drying and packing the plastic envelope, but current tableware packagine machine needs the manual work to filter and separate the tableware when using, reach automation completely not, current tableware is mostly the combination form of plastic dish, the cup of plastic bowl and glass, the screening degree of difficulty is higher, but manual sieve material cost is higher efficiency lower, be difficult to realize the full automatization of packing production, influence the work efficiency of device.
The Chinese patent CN201710781083.6 discloses a plastic tableware packaging machine, which comprises an automatic feeding machine, an extrusion plastic packaging device and a cutting device, wherein the discharge end of the automatic feeding machine is connected with the feed end of the extrusion plastic packaging device, the discharge end of the extrusion plastic packaging device is connected with the feed end of the cutting device, the automatic feeding machine transfers plastic tableware to the position below the extrusion plastic packaging device for plastic packaging, the plastic tableware is transferred to the position below the cutting device after being packaged, and the cutting device performs cutting operation on the packaged plastic tableware. The plastic tableware conveying device conveys plastic tableware to a first conveying belt through a feeding pipeline, the first conveying belt conveys the plastic tableware to a second conveying belt to wrap the plastic tableware with a plastic film, a first roller and a second roller tension the plastic film, after the plastic film is heat-sealed by a hot melting plate, the first roller and the second roller rotate to enable a first cutter and a second cutter to intersect to divide and seal the plastic film, and a feeding assembly moves the packaged plastic tableware to the output end of a third conveying belt.
This prior art carries out defeated material to the tableware through autoloader, but current autoloading structure is difficult to effectively separate the tableware, often needs the manual work to divide the material to carry, and work efficiency is lower.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic tableware packaging machine and a quantitative dispensing device for the tableware packaging machine to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic tableware packaging machine and a quantitative subpackaging device for the tableware packaging machine, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a quantitative subpackaging device for a tableware packaging machine comprises a rotating plate and an automatic packaging machine, wherein a balance column is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lower side of the rotating plate, a connecting column is fixedly arranged at one end of the lower side of the rotating plate, a counterweight plate is arranged at the lower side of the connecting column, the connecting column penetrates through the middle position of the counterweight plate, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the counterweight plate, guide posts are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, spring connecting rods connected with the counterweight plates are arranged on two sides of the connecting posts, the automatic packaging machine is arranged at one end of the rotating plate far away from the connecting column, the washed bowls and dishes are conveyed from one side of the rotating plate far away from the connecting column, due to the lever principle, after quantitative bowls and dishes are conveyed to the rotating plate, the rotating plate is inclined, the bowls and dishes with fixed quantity are placed into the automatic packaging machine for packaging treatment, and the packaging flow is optimized.
Preferably, the weight plates are arranged in a plurality of vertical rows and are placed on the upper side of the bottom plate, and connecting grooves used for being connected with the spring connecting rods are formed in two sides of the weight plates.
Preferably, the connecting position of the connecting column and the spring connecting rod is provided with a slide way, and the spring connecting rod slides up and down in the slide way.
Preferably, the connecting column is perpendicular to the two ends of the slide way are provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the number of the positioning holes and the spacing distance between the positioning holes are matched with the connecting grooves.
Preferably, the locating hole runs through there is the bolt, the bolt runs through spring link, can select the quantity of counter weight piece through removing spring link, also select the quantity of the bowl dish that will divide, fix between accomplishing spliced pole and the weight plate through the bolt, and operating personnel can confirm the quantity of partial shipment bowl dish through the quantity of selecting the counter weight piece, has safe maneuverability.
An automatic tableware packing machine comprises a quantitative subpackaging device for the tableware packing machine, an automatic distributing device main body and a control device, wherein a liquid storage tank is embedded in the automatic distributing device main body, a feeding port is formed in one end of the liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet is formed in the feeding port, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt and a third conveying belt are arranged at the other end of the liquid storage tank side by side, a first-order separating device and a second-order separating device are sequentially arranged in the middle of the liquid storage tank, a conveying device is arranged between the second-order separating device and the first-order separating device, the first-order separating device is connected with the third conveying belt, the second-order separating device is connected with the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, the first conveying belt, the second conveying belt, the third conveying belt, the second-order separating device, the conveying device and the first-order separating device are electrically connected with the control device, the quantitative subpackaging device for the tableware packaging machine is arranged on one side of the first conveying belt.
Preferably, the second-order separation device comprises a second feeding baffle, a high-pressure water pump, a separation baffle and an inclined plate, the second feeding baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the inclined plate, one end of the second feeding baffle extends to the upper surface of the conveying device, the high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the inclined plate, the separation baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the side end face of the inclined plate, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt are arranged on two sides of the separation baffle respectively, and the first conveying belt is located on one side close to the high-pressure water pump.
Preferably, the downside of first conveyer belt is equipped with automatic packaging machine, and quantitative partial shipment device for the packagine machine organically links with automatic tableware packaging machine's conveying mechanism, when carrying the bowl dish, realizes the quantitative partial shipment to the bowl dish through the allotment to the counter weight piece, makes the tableware packing more accurate convenient.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the automatic feed divider of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the automatic material distributor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the trough of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the turning device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second order separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first conveyor belt structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic representation of a second conveyor belt structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a limit stop of the present invention in connection with a second belt body;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the main structure of the quantitative distribution device for the packaging machine of the present invention;
figure 13 is a side view of a weight plate of the present invention;
figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of a weight plate of the present invention;
figure 15 is a top plan view of a weight plate of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a sectional view of the connecting structure of the connecting column and the spring connecting rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an automatic material distributing device main body; 2. a feeding port; 3. rotating the cover plate; 4. a liquid storage tank; 5. a first conveyor belt; 6. a second conveyor belt; 7. a third conveyor belt; 8. a control device; 9. a second order separation device; 10. a conveying device; 11. a first order separation device; 12. a liquid outlet; 13. a return port; 14. a material collecting groove; 15. a turning device; 16. a feeding groove; 17. a water circulating pump; 18. rotating the roll; 19. a blade; 20. the screen material spacing; 21. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 22. a first feeding baffle; 23. a limiting convex plate; 24. a limiting groove; 25. an elastic rotating shaft; 26. a turnover device main body; 27. a spray head; 28. an elastic baffle plate; 29. a turnover plate; 30. an elastic pressure lever; 31. a movable floating ball; 32. an elastic pin shaft; 33. a spacing clapboard; 34. a contact electrode; 35. a spring, 36, a chute; 37. a second feeding baffle; 38. a high pressure water pump; 39. a separation baffle; 40. a sloping plate; 41. a cup slot; 42. a first conveyor belt body; 43. pressing the roll; 44. a limit baffle; 45. a bearing projection; 46. a second conveyor belt body; 47. a shielding groove; 48. turning over the stop lever; 49. turning over the bulge; 50. the quantitative subpackaging device is used for a packaging machine; 501. a rotating plate; 502. a balancing column; 503. connecting columns; 504. positioning holes; 505. a spring connecting rod; 506. a guide post; 507. a weight plate; 508. a base plate; 509. connecting grooves; 5010. a slideway; 5011. a bolt; 5012. an automatic packaging machine.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, an automatic tableware packaging machine comprises a quantitative subpackaging device 50 for the tableware packaging machine and an automatic distributing device main body, wherein a liquid storage tank 4 is embedded in the automatic distributing device main body 1, a material inlet 2 is arranged at one end of the liquid storage tank 4, a liquid outlet 12 is arranged in the material inlet 2, a first conveying belt 5, a second conveying belt 6 and a third conveying belt 7 are arranged at the other end of the liquid storage tank 4 in parallel, a first-order separating device 11 and a second-order separating device 9 are sequentially arranged in the middle of the liquid storage tank 4, a conveying device 10 is arranged between the second-order separating device 9 and the first-order separating device 11, the first-order separating device 11 is connected with the third conveying belt 7, the second-order separating device 9 is connected with the first conveying belt 5 and the second conveying belt 6, the first conveying belt 5, the second conveying belt 6, the third conveying belt 7, the second-order separating device 9, the conveying device 10 and the first-order separating device 11 are electrically connected with a control device 8, the quantitative distribution device 50 for the tableware packaging machine is disposed on one side of the first conveyor belt 5.
When the automatic material distributing device is used, tableware to be cleaned is cleaned and disinfected by the cleaning and disinfecting device, the tableware is distributed by the automatic material distributing device main body 1, the cleaned and disinfected tableware enters the liquid storage tank 4 from the material inlet 2, enters the upper part of the first-order separating device 11 under the driving of the liquid outlet 12, the plastic dishes in the tableware are separated by the first-order separating device 11, the rest tableware enters the second-order separating device 9 through the conveying device 10 for further separation, the glass cups and the plastic bowls are separated by the second-order separating device 9, the plastic dishes are conveyed by the third conveying belt 7 after being separated by the first-order separating device 11, the glass cups and the plastic bowls are conveyed by the first conveying belt 5 and the second conveying belt 6 after being separated by the second-order separating device 9, the automatic material distribution of the tableware is realized, and the control device 8 is arranged on the front end face of the automatic material distributing device main body 1 for controlling the automatic material distributing device main body 1, simultaneously, liquid is filled in the liquid storage tank 4 through the liquid outlet 12, the liquid can be adaptively selected as required, and the liquid can effectively buffer the collision of the tableware during material distribution, the damage to the tableware is reduced, further, the noise generated during material distribution can be effectively absorbed through the liquid, the rotating cover plate 3 is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the automatic material distribution device main body 1, the liquid can be prevented from splashing or the error operation of staff on the device, the safety is improved, and the tableware after material distribution enters the drying and corresponding plastic package through the first conveying belt 5, the second conveying belt 6 and the third conveying belt 7.
As a further scheme of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, the liquid outlet 12 is communicated with a circulating water pump 17, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 4 is provided with a return port 13, the return port 13 is communicated with the circulating water pump 17, the lower part of the first-order separation device 11 is provided with a feeding tank 16, the feeding tank 16 is communicated with a collecting tank 14, and the tail end of the collecting tank 14 is communicated with the third conveyor belt 7.
During the specific use, liquid outlet 12 carries out the drum through circulating water pump 17 and flows, and be equipped with backward flow mouth 13 and circulating water pump 17 and be linked together in the bottom of reservoir 4, circulating water pump 17 accessible backward flow mouth 13 is refluxed and is realized the liquid circulation that flows, the below of first-order separator 11 is equipped with pan feeding groove 16 simultaneously, pan feeding groove 16 height and plastics meal dish height looks adaptation, a direction is carried out to plastics meal dish, further pan feeding groove 16, end-to-end connection has the groove 14 that gathers materials, the width and the height of groove 14 that gathers materials all with plastics meal dish looks adaptation, a further limited transport of plastics meal dish.
As a further scheme of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2-3, the first-order separating device 11 includes a rotating roll 18, blades 19, a material sieving gap 20 and an arc-shaped baffle 21, wherein the blades 19 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating roll 18, the material sieving gap 20 is disposed between the rotating rolls 18, the material sieving gap 20 is adapted to the height of the plastic dishes, the lower end of the material sieving gap 20 is communicated with the material feeding groove 16, the arc-shaped baffle 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the material feeding groove 16, which is attached to the rotating roll 18, and the arc-shaped baffle 21 is tangent to the outer surface of the rotating roll 18, the end of the material feeding port 2 is provided with an overturning protrusion 49, an overturning stop lever 48 is arranged above the material sieving gap 20, and the height difference between the overturning stop lever 48 and the rotating roll 18 is adapted to the width of the plastic dishes.
When the automatic tableware feeder is used, plastic tableware slides along the feeding port 2 and overturns under the action of the overturning bulge 49, the overturned plastic tableware is abutted by the overturning bulge 49 to reach a vertical state and then falls into the screening space 20, the tableware is conveyed through the rotation of the rotating roll 18, the blades 19 arranged on the surface of the rotating roll 18 disturb liquid through the blades 19 so as to improve conveying efficiency, meanwhile, the tableware is overturned above the rotating roll 18, the screening space 20 is arranged between the rotating rolls 18, the plastic tableware falls into the feeding groove 16 through the screening space 20 under the action of the rotating roll 18 and the blades 19 and is conveyed to the surface of the conveying device 10 due to the large volume of the cups and bowls which are conveyed to the gap of the conveying device 10 along with the rotating roll 18 and the blades 19, wherein in order to prevent the plastic tableware from being clamped in the gap of the rotating roll 18, the arc-shaped baffle 21 is arranged to wrap the joint of the feeding groove 16 and the rotating roll 18, the working efficiency of the device is improved.
As a further scheme of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2-4, the material collecting groove 14 includes a turning device 15, a first material feeding baffle 22, a limiting convex plate 23 and a limiting groove 24, the first material feeding baffle 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material feeding groove 16, the limiting groove 24 is fixed at one end of the material collecting groove 14, the turning device 15 is embedded at the bottom of the limiting groove 24, the limiting convex plate 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the limiting groove 24, and the limiting convex plate 23 is attached to the edge of the plastic dish in a radian manner.
During the specific use, the width and the height of collecting groove 14 all with the height and the width looks adaptation of plastics dish, carry out spacing transportation to plastics dish through collecting groove 14, be equipped with first pan feeding baffle 22 in the one end of collecting groove 14 simultaneously, first pan feeding baffle 22 is located the upper surface of pan feeding groove 16, be used for leading to plastics dish, and be equipped with spacing flange 23 at collecting groove 14 upper surface, spacing flange 23 can realize the one-way passing through to plastics dish state, spacing flange 23 laminates with plastics dish edge radian mutually, make plastics dish only accessible when laminating with spacing flange 23, otherwise then be blockked to be difficult to pass through, and then collecting groove 14 still inlays and is equipped with turning device 15 and is used for detecting and the upset to the state of plastics dish.
As a further aspect of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the flipping unit 15 includes an elastic rotating shaft 25, a flipping unit main body 26, a nozzle 27, an elastic baffle 28 and a flipping plate 29, the flipping plate 29 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the flipping unit main body 26 through the elastic rotating shaft 25, the nozzle 27 is fixedly installed inside a side of the flipping unit main body 26 away from the elastic rotating shaft 25, the elastic baffle 28 is elastically connected inside a side of the flipping unit main body 26 away from the elastic rotating shaft 25, and the nozzle 27 and the elastic baffle 28 are attached to the lower end surface of the flipping plate 29.
During the specific use, it is connected with returning face plate 29 to rotate through elasticity pivot 25 in the upper end of turning device main part 26, and be equipped with shower nozzle 27 in turning device main part 26 inside, when the plastics meal dish is in the top of returning face plate 29, form efflux drive returning face plate 29 upset through shower nozzle 27 and overturn along elasticity pivot 25 and then drive the upset of plastics meal dish, and it has elastic baffle 28 to go back elastic baffle 28 at the inside of turning device main part 26, elastic baffle 28 then rises automatically under the spring action and supports and keep off the plastics meal dish in the rear when returning face plate 29 rotates, returning face plate 29 automatic re-setting under the effect of elasticity pivot 25 after the upset of plastics meal dish, and pressfitting elastic baffle 28, make next plastics meal dish get into the top of returning face plate 29.
As a further scheme of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5-6, an elastic pressure rod 30 is elastically connected to the upper end surface of the turnover plate 29, the elastic pressure rod 30 is in an inclined state, the inclined height of the elastic pressure rod 30 is matched with the edge height of the plastic dish, a contact electrode 34 for detecting the state of the elastic pressure rod 30 is further arranged on the upper end surface of the turnover plate 29, and the contact electrode 34 is electrically connected with the spray head 27.
When the automatic food tray pressing device is used specifically, the elastic pressing rod 30 is arranged above the turnover plate 29, the state of a plastic food tray is identified through the elastic pressing rod 30, the inclined height of the elastic pressing rod 30 is matched with the edge height of the plastic food tray, when the state of the elastic pressing rod 30 can pass through the limiting convex plate 23, the elastic pressing rod 30 cannot be pressed and triggered, when the state of the elastic pressing rod 30 can not pass through the limiting convex plate 23, the elastic pressing rod 30 is pressed and triggered at the edge of the plastic food tray, the contact electrode 34 at the bottom is triggered when the elastic pressing rod 30 presses downwards, and the spray head 27 is controlled through the contact electrode 34.
As a further scheme of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5-7, a limiting partition plate 33 is disposed below the elastic pressure lever 30, a movable floating ball 31 is movably connected inside the limiting partition plate 33, an elastic pin shaft 32 for pin-connecting the flip plate 29 is disposed on a lower end surface of the movable floating ball 31, pin grooves adapted to the elastic pin shaft 32 are disposed on two sides of the limiting groove 24, the elastic pin shaft 32 is elastically connected inside the flip plate 29 through a spring 35, and a sliding groove 36 adapted to the movable floating ball 31 is embedded in an upper surface of the elastic pin shaft 32.
When the turnover device is used specifically, an elastic pin shaft 32 is arranged inside the turnover plate 29 and is in pin joint with the material collecting groove 14, the turnover plate 29 is limited and fixed, a sliding groove 36 is formed in the upper end face of the turnover plate 29, the sliding groove 36 is matched with the movable floating ball 31, the movable floating ball 31 is pushed when the elastic pressing rod 30 presses down, the elastic pin shaft 32 is driven to compress inwards, the elastic pin shaft 32 is separated from the pin joint of the material collecting groove 14, turnover is carried out under the action of the spray head 27, the elastic pin shaft 32 continues to be in pin joint with the material collecting groove 14 under the action of the spring 35 after turnover is completed, and the separation baffle 39 is limited and fixed.
As a further aspect of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the second-order separation device 9 includes a second feeding baffle 37, a high-pressure water pump 38, a separation baffle 39, and an inclined plate 40, the second feeding baffle 37 is fixedly connected to an upper end surface of the inclined plate 40, one end of the second feeding baffle 37 extends to an upper surface of the conveying device 10, the high-pressure water pump 38 is fixedly connected to a rear end surface of the inclined plate 40, the separation baffle 39 is fixedly connected to a middle portion of a side end surface of the inclined plate 40, a first conveyor belt 5 and a second conveyor belt 6 are respectively disposed on two sides of the separation baffle 39, and the first conveyor belt 5 is located on a side close to the high-pressure water pump 38.
When the tableware separating device is used specifically, the plastic bowls and glass cups remained after separation of the first-order separating device 11 enter the second-order separating device 9 for secondary separation under the conveying of the conveying device 10, the plastic bowls and the glass are conveyed to the side attached to the high-pressure water pump 38 under the action of the second feeding baffle 37, the high-pressure water pump 38 is used for driving water flow to separate the glass bowls from the plastic bowls, the glass bowls are heavier in weight and smaller in size, the plastic bowls are lighter in size and larger in size, and are separated through the separating baffle 39 under the driving of hydraulic flow, so that the glass bowls fall above the first conveying belt 5 for subsequent conveying along with the first conveying belt 5, and the plastic bowls fall above the second conveying belt 6 for subsequent conveying along with the second conveying belt 6.
As a further aspect of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, the first conveyor belt 5 includes a cup groove 41, a first conveyor belt body 42, a nip roller 43 and a limit baffle 44, the limit baffle 44 is fixedly connected to an upper end surface of the first conveyor belt body 42, the cup groove 41 is embedded in an upper surface of the first conveyor belt body 42, the nip roller 43 is rotatably connected to a lower surface of the limit baffle 44, the cup groove 41 is adapted to a glass, and a distance between the nip roller 43 and the cup groove 41 is adapted to a difference between a width of the glass and a depth of the cup groove 41.
When the glass cup conveying device is used specifically, the cup grooves 41 are embedded in the upper surface of the first conveying belt body 42, and the glass cups are pressed by the pressing roller 43 in a rotating manner, so that the glass cups are attached to the cup grooves 41 for orderly conveying.
As a further aspect of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10-11, the second conveyor 6 includes a limit baffle 44, a bearing protrusion 45, a second conveyor main body 46 and a shielding groove 47, the bearing protrusion 45 is embedded in the upper surface of the second conveyor main body 46, the limit baffle 44 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second conveyor main body 46, the shielding groove 47 is opened on the lower end surface of the limit baffle 44, the bearing protrusion 45 is arc-shaped, the bearing protrusion 45 is adapted to the inner diameter of the plastic bowl, and the shielding groove 47 is adapted to the cross-sectional area of the plastic bowl in the inverted state.
During the specific use, inlay through the upper surface at second conveyer belt main part 46 and be equipped with and bear arch 45, bear arch 45 can with the plastics bowl back-off state under inner wall looks adaptation when carrying, and then drive the plastics bowl and carry, be equipped with limit baffle 44 above bearing arch 45 simultaneously, limit baffle 44 is equipped with plastics bowl back-off state volume looks adaptation shelter from groove 47, cooperate through bearing arch 45 and shelter from groove 47 and realize the orderly transport of plastics bowl.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 12-16, a quantitative subpackaging device for a tableware packaging machine comprises a rotating plate 501 and an automatic packaging machine 5012, a balance column 502 is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the lower side of the rotating plate 501, a connecting column 503 is fixedly arranged at one end of the lower side of the rotating plate, a weight plate 507 is arranged at the lower side of the connecting column 503, the connecting column 503 penetrates through the middle position of the weight plate 507, a bottom plate 508 is arranged at the bottom of the weight plate 507, guide columns 506 are arranged at two sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 508, spring connecting rods 505 connected with the weight plate 507 are arranged at two sides of the connecting column 503, the automatic packaging machine 5012 is arranged at one end of the rotating plate 501 far away from the connecting column 503, cleaned dishes are conveyed from one side of the rotating plate far away from the connecting column, due to the lever principle, when the quantitative dishes are conveyed to the rotating plate, the rotating plate is inclined, the bowls and dishes with fixed quantity are placed into an automatic packaging machine for packaging treatment, and the packaging flow is more optimized.
Specifically, the plurality of weight plates 507 are provided, the plurality of weight plates 507 are vertically arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 508, and two sides of the plurality of weight plates 507 are provided with connecting grooves 509 for connecting with the spring connecting rods 505.
Specifically, a slide 5010 is disposed at a connection position of the connection post 503 and the spring connection rod 505, and the spring connection rod 505 slides up and down in the slide 5010.
Specifically, the connecting column 503 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 504 at two ends perpendicular to the slideway 5010, and the number of the positioning holes 504 and the spacing distance between the positioning holes 504 are both adapted to the connecting groove 509.
Specifically, the positioning hole 504 is penetrated by a bolt 5011, the bolt 5011 penetrates through the spring connecting rod 505, the number of the weight plates, namely the number of dishes to be dispensed, can be selected by moving the spring connecting rod, the fixing between the connecting column and the weight plate is completed by fixing the bolt, and an operator can determine the number of the dispensed dishes by selecting the number of the weight plates, so that the dish dispensing machine has safe operability.
Specifically, the downside of first conveyer belt 5 is equipped with automatic packaging machine 5012, and quantitative partial shipment device for the packagine machine organically links with automatic tableware packaging machine's conveying mechanism, when carrying the bowl dish, realizes the quantitative partial shipment to the bowl dish through the allotment to the counter weight piece, makes the tableware packing more accurate convenient.
The working principle is as follows: after the tableware to be washed is washed and disinfected by the washing and disinfecting device, the tableware is distributed by the automatic distributing device main body 1, wherein the washed and disinfected tableware enters the liquid storage tank 4 from the feeding port 2, the inside of the feeding port 2 is provided with the liquid outlet 12, the liquid outlet 12 is communicated with the circulating water pump 17 and enters the upper part of the first-stage separating device 11 under the driving of the liquid outlet 12, the first-stage separating device 11 conveys the tableware by the rotation of the rotating winding roller 18, meanwhile, the surface of the rotating winding roller 18 is provided with the blades 19, the conveying efficiency can be improved by disturbing the liquid through the blades 19, meanwhile, the tableware is turned over the rotating winding roller 18, the material screening space 20 is arranged between the rotating winding rollers 18, the plastic tableware falls into the feeding tank 16 for conveying through the material screening space 20 under the action of the rotating winding roller 18 and the blades 19, and the cups and bowls are conveyed to the surface of the conveying device 10 along with the rotating winding roller 18 and the blades 19 due to large volume, an arc-shaped baffle plate 21 is arranged to wrap the joint of the feeding groove 16 and the rotating roll 18, the working efficiency of the device is improved, the rationality of the device is improved, plastic dishes enter the collecting groove 14 through the feeding groove 16, the collecting groove 14 carries out limit transportation on the plastic dishes, the upper surface of the collecting groove 14 is provided with a limit convex plate 23, the limit convex plate 23 can realize one-way passing of the state of the plastic dishes, a turning device 15 is further embedded in the collecting groove 14, the turning device 15 detects the state of the plastic dishes through an elastic pressure rod 30, when the plastic dishes do not meet the condition that the limit convex plate 23 passes, the elastic pressure rod 30 is pressed to drive the turning plate 29 to turn over, the plastic dishes are turned over to be matched with the limit convex plate 23, the plastic dishes in the tableware are separated through the first-order separating device 11, the rest tableware enters the second-order separating device 9 through the conveying device 10 to be further separated, the plastic bowls and the glass cups are conveyed to the side attached to the high-pressure water pump 38 under the action of the second feeding baffle 37, the high-pressure water pump 38 drives water flow to separate the glass bowls from the plastic bowls, the glass bowls are heavier in weight and smaller in volume, the plastic bowls are lighter in volume and larger in volume, the glass bowls and the plastic bowls are separated through the separating baffle 39 under the driving of hydraulic flow, so that the glass bowls fall above the first conveying belt 5 and are subsequently conveyed along with the first conveying belt 5, the plastic bowls fall above the second conveying belt 6 and are subsequently conveyed along with the second conveying belt 6, the plastic dishes are separated by the first-order separating device 11 and then are conveyed along with the third conveying belt 7, the glass bowls and the plastic bowls are separated by the second-order separating device 9 and then are conveyed along with the first conveying belt 5 and the second conveying belt 6, and cup grooves 41 are embedded in the upper surface of the first conveying belt main body 42, the glass cup is jointed with the cup groove 41 through the rotating pressing of the pressing roller 43, the bearing bulge 45 is embedded on the upper surface of the second conveying belt main body 46, the bearing bulge 45 can be matched with the inner wall of the plastic bowl in the inverted buckling state during conveying, so as to drive the plastic bowl to convey, meanwhile, a limit baffle 44 is arranged above the bearing bulge 45, the limit baffle 44 is provided with a shielding groove 47 matched with the volume of the plastic bowl in the inverted buckling state, so as to realize the ordered conveying of the plastic bowl and the glass cup, a control device 8 is arranged on the front end surface of the automatic material distributing device main body 1 and used for controlling the automatic material distributing device main body 1, meanwhile, liquid is filled in the liquid storage tank 4 through the liquid outlet 12, the liquid can be adaptively selected according to the requirement, the collision of the tableware during material distributing can be effectively buffered through the liquid, the damage to the tableware is reduced, and the noise generated during material distributing can be effectively absorbed through the liquid, and the upper end face of the automatic material distributing device main body 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating cover plate 3, so that liquid splashing or misoperation of staff on the device can be prevented, the safety is improved, and the tableware after material distribution enters drying and corresponding plastic packaging through the conveying of the first conveying belt 5, the second conveying belt 6 and the third conveying belt 7.
Example 2 produces the following more beneficial technical effects: the spliced pole is kept away from to the bowl dish after the washing, because lever principle, be carried in the rotor plate after quantitative bowl dish is carried, the rotor plate slope, the bowl dish with fixed quantity is put into automatic packaging machine and is packed the processing, the packing flow is more optimized, can select the quantity of counter weight piece through removing spring coupling pole, also select the quantity of the bowl dish that will divide promptly, fix between fixed completion spliced pole and the weight plate through the bolt, operating personnel can confirm the quantity of partial shipment bowl dish through the quantity of selecting the counter weight piece, and has safe maneuverability, quantitative partial shipment device and automatic tableware packaging machine's conveying mechanism organic linkage for the packagine machine, when carrying the bowl dish, realize the quantitative partial shipment to the bowl dish through the allotment to the counter weight piece, it is more accurate convenient to make tableware packing.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tableware is quantitative partial shipment device for packagine machine which characterized in that: including rotor plate and automatic packaging machine, the intermediate position of the downside of rotor plate is rotatory to be provided with the balance post, the fixed spliced pole that is equipped with of one end of the downside of rotor plate, the downside of spliced pole is equipped with the counterweight plate, the spliced pole runs through the intermediate position of counterweight plate, the bottom of counterweight plate is equipped with the bottom plate, the both sides of the up end of bottom plate are equipped with the guide pillar, the both sides of spliced pole be equipped with the spring connecting rod that the counterweight plate is connected, automatic packaging machine set up in the rotor plate is kept away from the one end of spliced pole.
2. The quantitative dispensing device for the tableware packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the weight plates are arranged in a plurality of vertical arrangement and placed on the upper side of the bottom plate, and the two sides of the weight plates are provided with connecting grooves used for being connected with the spring connecting rods.
3. The quantitative dispensing device for the tableware packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spliced pole with the hookup location of spring coupling pole has seted up the slide, spring coupling pole in slide is inside slides from top to bottom.
4. The quantitative dispensing device for the tableware packaging machine according to claim 3, wherein: the spliced pole perpendicular to the locating hole has been seted up at the both ends of slide, the quantity of locating hole is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the quantity of locating hole and middle spacing distance all with the spread groove adaptation.
5. The quantitative dispensing device for a tableware packaging machine according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: the locating hole runs through there is the bolt, the bolt runs through the spring coupling pole.
6. An automatic tableware packaging machine is characterized in that: the quantitative subpackaging device for the tableware packaging machine comprises a quantitative subpackaging device, an automatic distributing device main body and a control device for the tableware packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein a liquid storage tank is embedded in the automatic distributing device main body, a material inlet is formed in one end of the liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet is formed in the material inlet, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt and a third conveying belt are arranged at the other end of the liquid storage tank in parallel, a first-order separating device and a second-order separating device are sequentially arranged in the middle of the liquid storage tank, a conveying device is arranged between the second-order separating device and the first-order separating device, the first-order separating device is connected with the third conveying belt, the second-order separating device is connected with the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, the first conveying belt, the second conveying belt, the third conveying belt, the second-order separating device, the conveying device and the first-order separating device are electrically connected with the control device, the quantitative subpackaging device for the tableware packaging machine is arranged on one side of the first conveying belt.
7. An automatic cutlery packing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: second order separator includes second pan feeding baffle, high pressure water pump, separation baffle, swash plate, second pan feeding baffle fixed connection is at the up end of swash plate, second pan feeding baffle one end extends to conveyor's upper surface, high pressure water pump fixed connection is at the rear end face of swash plate, separation baffle fixed connection is at the side end face middle part of swash plate, the both sides of separating the baffle are equipped with first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt respectively, first conveyer belt is located the one side close with high pressure water pump.
8. An automatic cutlery packing machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and a tableware packing machine is arranged on the lower side of the first conveying belt.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117302702A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2023-12-29 | 福建太平洋制药有限公司 | Liquid filling equipment for packing |
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CN117302702A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2023-12-29 | 福建太平洋制药有限公司 | Liquid filling equipment for packing |
CN117302702B (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-01-23 | 福建太平洋制药有限公司 | Liquid filling equipment for packing |
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