CN113634545B - Medical instrument disinfection device for nephrology department - Google Patents
Medical instrument disinfection device for nephrology department Download PDFInfo
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- CN113634545B CN113634545B CN202110940871.1A CN202110940871A CN113634545B CN 113634545 B CN113634545 B CN 113634545B CN 202110940871 A CN202110940871 A CN 202110940871A CN 113634545 B CN113634545 B CN 113634545B
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- baffle
- box body
- medical instrument
- water storage
- fixedly connected
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011443 conventional therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/045—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated containers, e.g. baskets, or racks immersed and agitated in a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection, and particularly relates to a medical instrument disinfection device for nephrology department, which comprises a box body, wherein a drying mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the box body, the lower end of a drain pipe is connected with a water storage tank, a plurality of groups of spraying mechanisms are arranged from top to bottom on a U-shaped pipe, an inner cavity is arranged in a supporting plate, two gears in the same inner cavity are meshed with a transmission chain together, a plurality of gears at the left end are connected with a transmission mechanism in a transmission mode, a rectangular transmission hole matched with a rectangular rotating block is arranged on the lower side of a washing basket, a transverse groove communicated with a plurality of drying openings is formed in the box body, a reset mechanism is arranged on the left side and the right side of a first baffle, ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged in a plurality of mounting grooves, a pull wire fixedly connected with the first baffle is arranged at the upper end of a second baffle, and a pulling mechanism matched with the second baffle is arranged on the box body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection, and particularly relates to a medical instrument disinfection device for nephrology department.
Background
The nephrology department is a clinical department set by hospitals at all levels for diagnosing and treating kidney diseases. Common kidney substitution therapy modes include kidney transplantation, hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, various medical instruments are used for assisting doctors in treating patients in the conventional therapy process of the kidney department, but after the medical instruments are used, the medical instruments are required to be cleaned and disinfected, later infection is prevented, the medical instruments are put into the disinfection device to be filled and showered, the medical instruments are dried and disinfected through the drying mechanism and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp after the cleaning is finished, the structure of the conventional disinfection device is complex, the conventional disinfection device is inconvenient to use, the cleaning effect on the medical instruments is not ideal, the showering filling position is always fixed, blind spots exist in cleaning, cleaning water is easy to splash on the surface of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp when showering is carried out, or the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the drying mechanism are damaged by entering the drying mechanism through a vent.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is that: aims at providing a nephrology department medical instrument degassing unit, improves the cleaning performance to medical instrument, is convenient for the staff concentrate to take out medical instrument from this device after the poison is accomplished down, and when filling drenches the washing, clear water can not with ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and stoving mechanism contact, prevents that clear water from causing the damage to ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and stoving mechanism.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a medical instrument disinfection device for nephrology department, includes the box, the box articulates there is the chamber door, the box upside is equipped with stoving mechanism, the box downside is equipped with the drain pipe, the drain pipe is equipped with the on-off valve, the drain pipe lower extreme is connected with the water storage box, the water storage box embeds there is the clear water, the water storage box embeds there is the water pump, water pump pipe connection has the U-shaped pipe that stretches into in the box, the U-shaped pipe is equipped with a plurality of groups of spraying mechanism from top to bottom, adjacent two groups spraying mechanism includes two mutual symmetrical spray tube, both sides all are equipped with a plurality of spraying hole about the spray tube, every group all be equipped with between the spraying mechanism with box inner wall fixed connection's backup pad, a plurality of backup pad left end all stretches out the box, be equipped with the inner chamber in the backup pad, both ends all rotate in the inner chamber and be equipped with the gear, the two gears in the same cavity are meshed with a transmission chain jointly, the right end is connected with a rectangular rotating block positioned on the upper side of a supporting plate in a transmission manner, the gears at the left ends are connected with a transmission mechanism in a transmission manner jointly, a plurality of washing baskets which are in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting plate are assembled in the box body, rectangular transmission holes matched with the rectangular rotating block are formed in the lower side of the washing basket, a plurality of drying openings matched with the drying mechanism are formed in the upper inner wall of the box body, a transverse groove communicated with the plurality of drying openings is formed in the box body, a first baffle plate is arranged in the transverse groove in a sliding manner, a plurality of first notches which are in one-to-one correspondence with the drying openings are formed in the first baffle plate, a reset mechanism is assembled on the left side and the right side of the first baffle plate, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rear side of the box body, and ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged in the mounting grooves, the box is characterized in that a vertical groove communicated with a plurality of mounting grooves and a transverse groove is formed in the box, a second baffle is arranged in the vertical groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of second notches corresponding to the mounting grooves one by one are formed in the second baffle, a stay wire fixedly connected with the first baffle is arranged at the upper end of the second baffle, and a pulling mechanism matched with the second baffle is arranged in the box.
When the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, medical instruments to be disinfected are respectively placed into the dry cleaning baskets, then the dry cleaning baskets are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the supporting plates, the rectangular rotating blocks are ensured to enter the rectangular transmission holes, the box door is closed, the left gears are simultaneously driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the right gears are driven to rotate through the transmission chain, the right gears drive the rectangular rotating blocks to rotate, and the rectangular rotating blocks drive the basket to rotate;
the water pump works, clean water in the water storage tank is pumped into the U-shaped pipe through the water pump and is injected into the spraying pipe, then the upper part and the lower part of the spraying pipe are sprayed through the spraying holes on the upper side and the lower side of the spraying pipe, the medical instrument in the basket is filled and sprayed on the upper side and the lower side of the spraying pipe respectively, and the basket rotates when the medical instrument is filled and sprayed, so that the medical instrument is guaranteed to be filled and sprayed, and the cleaning effect of the medical instrument is improved;
after the filling and washing are finished, the water pump stops working, so that the filling and washing of the medical instrument are stopped, then the second baffle plate is pulled to move downwards through the pulling mechanism until a plurality of second gaps of the second baffle plate are respectively matched with a plurality of mounting grooves, shielding of the mounting grooves is eliminated, the second baffle plate moves downwards, the first baffle plate is pulled to move backwards through a pull wire, the reset mechanism compresses, after the second gaps of the second baffle plate are in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting grooves, a plurality of first gaps of the first baffle plate are matched with the drying openings, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the drying mechanism can start working at the moment, the medical instrument is dried and disinfected, the motor works, the basket is still driven to start rotating, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp uniformly irradiates the medical instrument, the disinfection effect is improved, when filling and washing is carried out, the second baffle plate is driven to move upwards through the pulling mechanism, the mounting grooves are closed, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is shielded, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is prevented from damaging the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the second baffle plate is prevented from being damaged after the pulling of the first baffle plate, the reset mechanism is used for resetting the first baffle plate, the drying openings are closed, and the water is prevented from entering the drying mechanism through the drying openings; after the drying is finished, a worker can directly open the box door to take down the washing basket from the upper side of the supporting plate.
The transmission mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the upper side of the box body, the motor is connected with a rotating rod in a transmission mode, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the middle portions of the gears on the left sides. When the motor starts to work, the rotating rod can be driven to start to rotate, and the rotating rod can drive a plurality of gears on the left side to rotate simultaneously, so that the gears on the right side are driven to rotate through the transmission chain.
The reset mechanism comprises two slide bars, the two slide bars are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first baffle, the left side and the right side of the first baffle are fixedly connected with limiting seats sleeved with the slide bars, and springs sleeved with the slide bars are arranged between the limiting seats and the inner wall of one side of the transverse groove, which is close to the vertical groove. In this structure, when the first shutter moves to the side close to the vertical groove, the first shutter moves relative to the slide bar, and the spring compresses.
The pulling mechanism comprises a sliding groove communicated with the vertical groove, a mounting piece fixedly connected with the second baffle is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a screw is connected with the mounting piece in a threaded mode, mounting seats fixedly connected with the box body are rotatably arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the screw, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw. With the structure, when the worker rotates the rotating handle, the screw rod can be driven to rotate, and the second baffle plate can be driven to move up and down through the mounting part due to the threaded connection of the screw rod and the mounting part.
The water storage tank is provided with a water inlet, the lower side of the water storage tank is provided with a drain valve, and the water storage tank is provided with a transparent observation port. With the structure, the clean water in the water storage tank can be replaced by workers conveniently.
The four corners of the lower side of the water storage tank are respectively provided with a threaded hole, four threaded holes are respectively connected with supporting feet in a threaded manner, and the lower ends of the four supporting feet are respectively provided with an anti-skid pad. With the structure, the height of each supporting leg extending out of the threaded hole can be adjusted, so that the device is convenient for workers to install on uneven ground.
And circular plates are arranged on the lower sides of the rectangular rotating blocks. With the structure, the circular plate can play a supporting role on the washing basket, and the circular plate rotates along with the rectangular rotating block to prevent the washing basket from rubbing with the supporting plate.
The first baffle and the second baffle are both provided with rubber waterproof pads facing one side in the box body. With such a structure, the waterproof effect can be improved.
The device simple structure, reasonable in design, the basket rotates in the box, washes the medical instrument in the basket through upper and lower both sides, and the basket rotates in the box, improves and carries out the clearance effect to medical instrument, when filling drenches, can protect ultraviolet disinfection lamp and stoving mechanism, prevents that the clear water from causing the damage to ultraviolet disinfection lamp and stoving mechanism.
Drawings
The invention can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a sterilizing apparatus for medical instruments in nephrology department according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a case of an embodiment of a sterilizing apparatus for medical instruments in nephrology department according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional structure of a sterilizing apparatus for medical instruments for nephrology department according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of a first baffle and a second baffle of an embodiment of a sterilizing apparatus for medical instruments in nephrology department according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a sterilizing apparatus for medical instruments for nephrology department according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of a support plate of an embodiment of a sterilizing apparatus for medical devices in nephrology department according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a basket of an embodiment of a sterilizing apparatus for medical devices in the nephrology department of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an assembled structure of a water pump, a U-shaped pipe and a spray pipe according to an embodiment of the sterilizing apparatus for medical instruments for nephrology department of the present invention;
the main reference numerals are as follows:
the box body 1, the box door 101, the drying mechanism 102, the drain pipe 11, the on-off valve 12, the water storage tank 13, the water pump 2, the U-shaped pipe 21, the spray pipe 22, the spray hole 23, the support plate 24, the inner cavity 3, the gear 31, the transmission chain 32, the rectangular rotating block 33, the basket 34, the rectangular transmission hole 35, the drying opening 4, the transverse groove 41, the first baffle 42, the first notch 43, the mounting groove 44, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 45, the vertical groove 46, the second baffle 47, the second notch 48, the pull wire 49, the motor 5, the rotating rod 51, the slide rod 52, the limit seat 53, the spring 54, the slide groove 6, the mounting piece 61, the screw 62, the mounting seat 63, the rotating handle 64, the water inlet 7, the drain valve 71, the transparent observation opening 72, the threaded hole 73, the support leg 74, the anti-skid pad and the circular plate 76.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, the following technical scheme of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figures 1-9, the sterilizing device for the medical instruments in the nephrology department comprises a box body 1, wherein a box door 101 is hinged to the box body 1, a drying mechanism 102 is arranged on the upper side of the box body 1, a drain pipe 11 is arranged on the lower side of the box body 1, an on-off valve 12 is assembled on the drain pipe 11, a water storage tank 13 is connected to the lower end of the drain pipe 11, clear water is arranged in the water storage tank 13, a water pump 2 is arranged in the water storage tank 13, a U-shaped pipe 21 extending into the box body 1 is connected to the pipeline of the water pump 2, a plurality of groups of spraying mechanisms are arranged from top to bottom on the U-shaped pipe 21, each group of spraying mechanisms comprises two mutually symmetrical spraying pipes 22, a plurality of spraying holes 23 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each spraying pipe 22, a supporting plate 24 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 is respectively arranged between every two adjacent groups of spraying mechanisms, the left ends of each supporting plate 24 extend out of the box body 1, an inner cavity 3 is arranged in each supporting plate 24, gears 31 are respectively rotatably assembled at the left end and right end in each inner cavity 3, two gears 31 in the same cavity 3 are meshed with a transmission chain 32 together, a rectangular rotating block 33 positioned on the upper side of a supporting plate 24 is connected with the right end gear 31 in a transmission way, a plurality of gears 31 at the left end are connected with a transmission mechanism in a transmission way together, a plurality of washing baskets 34 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting plate 24 are arranged in a box body 1, rectangular transmission holes 35 matched with the rectangular rotating block 33 are arranged on the lower side of the washing baskets 34, a plurality of drying openings 4 matched with a drying mechanism 102 are arranged on the upper inner wall of the box body 1, a transverse groove 41 communicated with the plurality of drying openings 4 is arranged on the box body 1, a first baffle 42 is arranged in the transverse groove 41 in a sliding way, a plurality of first notches 43 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the drying openings 4 are arranged on the first baffle 42, a plurality of mounting grooves 44 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first baffle 42, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 45 is arranged in the mounting grooves 44, the box 1 is internally provided with a vertical groove 46 communicated with a plurality of mounting grooves 44 and a transverse groove 41, a second baffle 47 is slidably assembled in the vertical groove 46, the second baffle 47 is provided with a plurality of second notches 48 corresponding to the mounting grooves 44 one by one, the upper end of the second baffle 47 is provided with a pull wire 49 fixedly connected with the first baffle 42, and the box 1 is provided with a pull mechanism matched with the second baffle 47.
When the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, medical instruments to be disinfected are respectively placed into the dry cleaning baskets 34, then the dry cleaning baskets 34 are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the supporting plates 24, the rectangular rotating blocks 33 are ensured to enter the rectangular transmission holes 35, the box door 101 is closed, the gears 31 on the left side are simultaneously driven to rotate by the transmission mechanism, the gears 31 on the left side are driven to rotate by the transmission chain 32, the gears 31 on the right side drive the rectangular rotating blocks 33 to rotate, and the rectangular rotating blocks 33 drive the basket 34 to rotate;
the water pump 2 works, clean water in the water storage tank 13 is pumped into the U-shaped pipe 21 through the water pump 2 and is injected into the spraying pipe 22, then the upper and lower sides of the spraying pipe 22 are sprayed through the spraying holes 23 on the upper and lower sides of the spraying pipe 22, the medical equipment in the washing baskets 34 on the upper and lower sides is filled and sprayed, the medical equipment is filled and sprayed from the upper and lower sides, and when the medical equipment is filled and sprayed, the washing baskets 34 rotate, so that the medical equipment is guaranteed to be filled and sprayed, and the cleaning effect of the medical equipment is improved;
after the filling and washing are finished, the water pump 2 stops working, so that the filling and washing of the medical equipment are stopped, then the second baffle 47 is pulled to move downwards through the pulling mechanism until a plurality of second gaps 48 of the second baffle 47 are respectively matched with a plurality of mounting grooves 44, shielding of the mounting grooves 44 is eliminated, the second baffle 47 moves downwards, the first baffle 42 is pulled to move backwards through the pull wires 49, the reset mechanism compresses, after the second gaps 48 of the second baffle 47 are in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting grooves 44, a plurality of first gaps 43 of the first baffle 42 are matched with the drying ports 4, at the moment, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 45 and the drying mechanism 102 can start to work, the medical equipment is dried and disinfected, the motor 5 is still driven to start rotating, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 45 uniformly irradiates the medical equipment, the disinfection effect is improved, when the filling and washing is finished, the second baffle 47 moves upwards through the pulling mechanism, the plurality of mounting grooves 44 are closed, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 45 is prevented from being damaged by the second baffle 47, the first gaps 43 of the first baffle 42 are eliminated, the first baffle 42 is prevented from being damaged by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 45, and the first baffle 4 is prevented from being damaged by the reset mechanism, and the drying ports 4 are prevented from being damaged by the drying and the drying mechanism 102 through the reset mechanism, and the drying ports are prevented from being damaged by the drying 4; after drying is completed, the worker can directly open the door 101 to remove the basket 34 from the upper side of the support plate 24.
The transmission mechanism comprises a motor 5 arranged on the upper side of the box body 1, the motor 5 is connected with a rotating rod 51 in a transmission manner, and the rotating rod 51 is fixedly connected with the middle parts of the left gears 31. With such a structure, when the motor 5 starts to work, the rotating rod 51 can be driven to start to rotate, and the rotating rod 51 can drive the gears 31 on the left side to rotate simultaneously, so that the gears 31 on the right side are driven to rotate through the transmission chain 32. In practice, other structures may be used according to the specific circumstances, and the gears 31 on the left side are driven to rotate.
The reset mechanism comprises two slide bars 52, the two slide bars 52 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first baffle plate 42, the left side and the right side of the first baffle plate 42 are fixedly connected with a limiting seat 53 sleeved with the slide bars 52, and a spring 54 sleeved with the slide bars 52 is arranged between the limiting seat 53 and the inner wall of the side, close to the vertical groove 46, of the transverse groove 41. With this structure, when the first shutter 42 moves toward the side close to the vertical groove 46, the first shutter 42 moves relative to the slide bar 52, and the spring 54 compresses. In practice, other configurations may be used as the case may be, to effect the resetting of the first shutter 42.
The pulling mechanism comprises a chute 6 communicated with a vertical groove 46, a mounting piece 61 fixedly connected with a second baffle 47 is slidably arranged in the chute 6, a screw rod 62 is connected with the mounting piece 61 in a threaded manner, a mounting seat 63 fixedly connected with the box body 1 is rotatably arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the screw rod 62, and a rotating handle 64 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the screw rod 62. In this structure, when the worker rotates the rotation knob 64, the screw 62 is driven to rotate, and the second barrier 47 is driven to move up and down by the mount 61 due to the screw 62 being screwed to the mount 61. In practice, other structures may be used to drive the second shutter 47 up and down, as the case may be.
The water storage tank 13 is provided with a water inlet 7, the lower side of the water storage tank 13 is provided with a drain valve 71, and the water storage tank 13 is provided with a transparent observation port 72. With such a structure, the clean water in the water storage tank 13 can be replaced conveniently by a worker. In practice, other structures can be considered according to specific situations, so that the working personnel can conveniently replace the clean water in the water storage tank 13.
The first baffle 42 and the second baffle 47 are provided with rubber waterproof pads on the side facing the inside of the case 1. With such a structure, the waterproof effect can be improved. In practice, other structures may be used according to the specific circumstances, so that the waterproof effect is improved.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the invention be covered by the claims of this invention, which are within the skill of those skilled in the art, can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a nephrology department medical instrument degassing unit, includes the box, the box articulates there is the chamber door, the box upside is equipped with stoving mechanism, the box downside is equipped with the drain pipe, the drain pipe is equipped with the on-off valve, the drain pipe lower extreme is connected with the water storage case, the water storage case embeds has clear water, its characterized in that: the water storage tank is internally provided with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a U-shaped pipe extending into the tank body, the U-shaped pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of spraying mechanisms from top to bottom, each group of spraying mechanisms comprises two mutually symmetrical spraying pipes, the upper side and the lower side of each spraying pipe are respectively provided with a plurality of spraying holes, a supporting plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body is arranged between every two adjacent groups of spraying mechanisms, the left ends of a plurality of supporting plates extend out of the tank body, an inner cavity is arranged in each supporting plate, the left end and the right end of each inner cavity are respectively provided with a gear in a rotating way, two gears in the same inner cavity are meshed with one transmission chain, the right end of each gear is connected with a rectangular rotating block positioned on the upper side of the supporting plate in a transmitting way, the gears at the left ends are connected with one transmission mechanism in a plurality of washing baskets which are in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting plates, the lower side of the washing basket is provided with a rectangular transmission hole matched with the rectangular rotating block, the upper inner wall of the box body is provided with a plurality of drying openings matched with the drying mechanism, the box body is provided with a transverse groove communicated with the plurality of drying openings, a first baffle is arranged in the transverse groove in a sliding mode, the first baffle is provided with a plurality of first notches corresponding to the drying openings one by one, the left side and the right side of the first baffle are respectively provided with a reset mechanism, the rear inner wall of the box body is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged in the mounting grooves, the box body is internally provided with vertical grooves communicated with the plurality of mounting grooves and the transverse groove, a second baffle is arranged in the vertical grooves in a sliding mode, the second baffle is provided with a plurality of second notches corresponding to the mounting grooves one by one, the upper end of the second baffle is provided with a pull wire fixedly connected with the first baffle, the box body is provided with a pull mechanism matched with the second baffle, the reset mechanism comprises two slide bars, the two slide bars are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first baffle, the left side and the right side of the first baffle are fixedly connected with limiting seats sleeved with the slide bars, springs sleeved with the slide bars are arranged between the limiting seats and the inner wall of one side of the transverse groove, which is close to the vertical groove, the pulling mechanism comprises a sliding groove communicated with the vertical groove, a mounting part fixedly connected with the second baffle is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a screw is connected with the mounting part in a threaded manner, mounting seats are fixedly connected with the upper side and the lower side of the screw in a rotating manner, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected with the upper end of the screw.
2. A nephrology department medical instrument sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the upper side of the box body, the motor is connected with a rotating rod in a transmission mode, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the middle portions of the gears on the left sides.
3. A nephrology department medical instrument sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet, the lower side of the water storage tank is provided with a drain valve, and the water storage tank is provided with a transparent observation port.
4. A nephrology department medical instrument sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the lower side of the water storage tank are respectively provided with a threaded hole, four threaded holes are respectively connected with supporting feet in a threaded manner, and the lower ends of the four supporting feet are respectively provided with an anti-skid pad.
5. A nephrology department medical instrument sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and circular plates are arranged on the lower sides of the rectangular rotating blocks.
6. A nephrology department medical instrument sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first baffle and the second baffle are both provided with rubber waterproof pads facing one side in the box body.
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| CN212494256U (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-02-09 | 周琼 | Degassing unit that gynaecology's nursing medical instrument used |
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