CN113628917B - Switch structure - Google Patents

Switch structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113628917B
CN113628917B CN202110839819.7A CN202110839819A CN113628917B CN 113628917 B CN113628917 B CN 113628917B CN 202110839819 A CN202110839819 A CN 202110839819A CN 113628917 B CN113628917 B CN 113628917B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transition piece
switch structure
rotating shaft
connecting rod
rotation shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202110839819.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113628917A (en
Inventor
施狄
吴玉刚
马腾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Gongniu Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Gongniu Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Gongniu Electric Appliances Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Gongniu Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110839819.7A priority Critical patent/CN113628917B/en
Publication of CN113628917A publication Critical patent/CN113628917A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113628917B publication Critical patent/CN113628917B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/16Driving mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/14Tumblers

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  • Tumbler Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a switch structure. The switch structure includes: a fixing frame; the switch assembly comprises a transition piece and at least one connecting rod, and the at least one connecting rod is respectively and rotatably connected or lapped with the transition piece and the fixing frame; the button panel is rotatably connected with the fixing frame and is abutted to the transition piece, and the button panel drives the transition piece to swing so that the switch structure is switched between an off state and an on state. The invention solves the problem of larger swinging angle of the switch structure in the prior art.

Description

Switch structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a switch structure.
Background
At present, the switch structure is advancing toward the miniaturization and simplification. The existing switch structure generally utilizes the button panel to swing back and forth between the off position and the on position to realize the switching of the switch state, and the swing angle of the existing switch structure is relatively large, so that the pressing stroke is relatively long, and a user needs to use relatively large force to press the button panel when using the switch structure, so that the use comfort of the switch structure is relatively poor, and the user experience is greatly influenced. In addition, in order to meet the requirement of the swing angle of the button panel, the switch structure is generally required to have enough thickness, which affects the aesthetic property of the switch structure.
As described above, the prior art has a problem that the swing angle of the switch structure is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a switch structure so as to solve the problem of larger swinging angle of the switch structure in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a switch structure comprising: a fixing frame; the switch assembly comprises a transition piece and at least one connecting rod, and the at least one connecting rod is respectively and rotatably connected or lapped with the transition piece and the fixing frame; the button panel is rotatably connected with the fixing frame and is abutted to the transition piece, and the button panel drives the transition piece to swing so that the switch structure is switched between an off state and an on state.
Further, the transition piece includes: a chord beam; the mounting column is connected with the middle part of the string beam at one end; the first rotating shaft is arranged at the end part of the bridge, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the transition piece through the first rotating shaft.
Further, the button panel is provided with a contact surface which is arranged corresponding to the first rotating shaft, the contact surface is abutted with the first rotating shaft, and the contact surface presses the first rotating shaft when the button panel rotates so as to enable the transition piece to swing.
Further, the contact surface is an arc surface, and the arc surface is matched with the motion track of the first rotating shaft.
Further, one end of the connecting rod, which is close to the first rotating shaft, is provided with a first rotating shaft hole, and the first rotating shaft stretches into the first rotating shaft hole to be rotatably connected with the connecting rod.
Further, the first rotating shaft hole is a waist-shaped hole.
Further, the fixing frame is provided with a second rotating shaft which is arranged corresponding to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fixing frame through the second rotating shaft.
Further, one end of the connecting rod, which is close to the second rotating shaft, is provided with a second rotating shaft hole, and the second rotating shaft stretches into the second rotating shaft hole to be rotatably connected with the connecting rod.
Further, the second rotating shaft hole is an open hole type rotating shaft hole.
Further, the fixing frame is provided with a third rotating shaft, the button panel is provided with a rotating shaft buckle corresponding to the third rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft buckle is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft, so that the button panel is rotatably connected with the fixing frame.
Further, the number of the connecting rods is two, and the two connecting rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the transition piece.
Further, the mount has a receiving recess, and the switch assembly further includes a face cap received in the receiving recess and detachably connected to the mount, the face cap having a central aperture through which at least a portion of the transition piece extends into the receiving recess.
Further, the transition piece further comprises a limiting boss, the limiting boss is arranged on the side face of the transition piece, a limiting groove is correspondingly formed in the center hole, and after at least one part of the transition piece passes through the center hole, the limiting boss stretches into the limiting groove.
Further, the central hole is a strip-shaped hole which is matched with the swing direction and the swing amplitude of the transition piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, the switch structure comprises the fixing frame, the switch assembly and the button panel, the switch assembly comprises at least one transition piece and at least one connecting rod, the at least one connecting rod is respectively and rotatably connected or overlapped with the transition piece and the fixing frame, the button panel is rotatably connected with the fixing frame and is abutted with the transition piece, the button panel drives the transition piece to swing so as to enable the switch structure to switch between an off state and an on state, through the arrangement, a virtual swing shaft can be created for the transition piece, the virtual swing shaft can break through a space and is limited outside an entity of the switch structure, so that the distance between a rotating shaft of the transition piece and the swing shaft of the rocker is enlarged, the purpose of reducing the swing angle of the transition piece is achieved, the swing angle of the button panel is further reduced, and the problem of large swing angle of the switch structure in the prior art is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows an exploded view of a switch structure in one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic structural view of a transition piece in one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural view of a button panel in one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connecting rod in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural view of a fixing frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural view of a face cover in one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 illustrates a cross-sectional view of a switch structure in an off state in one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a cross-sectional view of a switch structure in an on state in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a prior art switch structure;
Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of the switch structure in one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals:
10. A fixing frame; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. the accommodating groove; 13. a third rotating shaft; 20. a transition piece; 21. a chord beam; 22. a mounting column; 221. a hollow cavity; 23. a first rotating shaft; 24. a limit boss; 30. a connecting rod; 31. a first rotation shaft hole; 32. a second rotation shaft hole; 40. a button panel; 41. a contact surface; 42. a rotating shaft buckle; 50. a face cover; 51. a central bore; 52. a limit groove; 53. an elastic buckle; 60. a connection terminal; 70. a support sheet; 80. a seesaw; 90. a toggle member; 100. an elastic member.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
It is noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs unless otherwise indicated.
In the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, terms of orientation such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" are used generally with respect to the orientation shown in the drawings or with respect to the component itself in the vertical, upright or gravitational direction; also, for ease of understanding and description, "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the profile of each component itself, but the above-mentioned orientation terms are not intended to limit the present invention.
It will be apparent that the embodiments described above are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the problem of larger swinging angle of a switch structure in the prior art, the invention provides the switch structure and the switch structure.
As shown in fig. 1, 7 to 8, the switch structure includes a fixing frame 10, a switch assembly, and a button panel 40. The switch assembly comprises a transition piece 20 and at least one connecting rod 30, wherein the at least one connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected or overlapped with the transition piece 20 and the fixing frame 10 respectively. The button panel 40 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 10 and is abutted against the transition piece 20, and the button panel 40 drives the transition piece 20 to swing so as to enable the switch structure to switch between an off state and an on state.
The switch structure comprises a fixing frame 10, a switch assembly and a button panel 40, wherein the switch assembly comprises a transition piece 20 and a connecting rod 30, the connecting rod 30 is at least one, the connecting rod 30 is respectively and rotatably connected with the transition piece 20 and the fixing frame 10 or is in lap joint, the button panel 40 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 10 and is in butt joint with the transition piece 20, the button panel 40 drives the transition piece 20 to swing so that the switch structure is switched between an off state and an on state, a virtual pendulum shaft can be created for the transition piece 20 through the arrangement, the virtual pendulum shaft can break through a space and is limited outside an entity of the switch structure, the distance between a rotating shaft of the transition piece 20 and the pendulum shaft of the rocker 80 is further increased, the purpose of reducing the swing angle of the transition piece 20 is achieved, the swing angle of the button panel 40 is further reduced, a user can easily press the button panel 40 without using larger force when using the switch structure, the use comfort of the switch structure is improved, and in addition, the thickness of the switch structure is correspondingly thinned due to the reduction of the swing angle of the button panel 40, and the aesthetic property of the switch structure is improved.
In this embodiment, the connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the transition piece 20 and the mount 10, respectively.
In one embodiment, not shown, one end of the connecting rod 30 is overlapped with the transition piece 20, and the other end of the connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 10. The above arrangement can realize the swing opening and closing functions of the switch structure of the embodiment, and can be selected according to actual requirements.
In the present embodiment, there are two links 30, and two links 30 are provided at both ends of the transition piece 20, respectively. Specifically, both links 30 are rotatably coupled to the transition piece 20 and the mount 10, respectively.
In one embodiment, not shown, there are two links 30, one link 30 is rotatably connected to the transition piece 20 and the mount 10, respectively, and one end of the other link 30 is overlapped with the transition piece 20, and the other end of the link 30 is rotatably connected to the mount 10. The above arrangement can realize the swing opening and closing functions of the switch structure of the embodiment, and can be selected according to actual requirements.
As shown in fig. 2, the transition piece 20 includes a bridge 21, a mounting post 22, and a first rotating shaft 23. One end of the mounting post 22 is connected to the middle of the bridge 21. The first rotation shaft 23 is provided at an end of the bridge 21, and the connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the transition piece 20 through the first rotation shaft 23. Specifically, the bridge 21 is disposed perpendicular to the mounting post 22, that is, the transition piece 20 is T-shaped. The number of the first rotating shafts 23 is two, and the two first rotating shafts 23 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bridge string 21.
As shown in fig. 4, an end of the connecting rod 30 near the first rotation shaft 23 has a first rotation shaft hole 31. The first rotating shaft 23 extends into the first rotating shaft hole 31 and is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 30. Specifically, the two links 30 are hinged to the two first rotating shafts 23 through the first rotating shaft holes 31, respectively.
In the present embodiment, the first rotation shaft hole 31 is a waist-shaped hole. That is, during the relative rotation of the transition piece 20 and the connecting rod 30, the first rotation shaft 23 has a certain movement space in the first rotation shaft hole 31.
As shown in fig. 5, the fixing frame 10 has a second rotation shaft 11 provided corresponding to the link 30. The link 30 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 10 through the second rotation shaft 11. Specifically, there are two second rotating shafts 11, and the two second rotating shafts 11 are respectively located at two ends of the transition piece 20.
As shown in fig. 4, the end of the connecting rod 30 near the second rotating shaft 11 has a second rotating shaft hole 32. The second rotating shaft 11 extends into the second rotating shaft hole 32 and is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 30. Specifically, the two links 30 are hinged to the two second rotating shafts 11 through the second rotating shaft holes 32, respectively.
In the present embodiment, the second rotation shaft hole 32 is an open hole type rotation shaft hole. That is, the second shaft hole 32 is not fully closed, but has a section of opening at the outer edge, and the connecting rod 30 has a certain elasticity at the second shaft hole 32. When the connecting rod 30 is connected with the fixing frame 10, the second rotating shaft hole 32 of the connecting rod 30 can clamp the second rotating shaft 11 through the opening, and the installation is convenient and quick. Of course, the second shaft hole 32 may be a totally enclosed type shaft hole with a closed hole shape, and may be selected according to practical requirements.
As shown in fig. 3, the button panel 40 has a contact surface 41 provided corresponding to the first rotation shaft 23. The contact surface 41 abuts against the first rotation shaft 23, and when the button panel 40 rotates, the contact surface 41 presses the first rotation shaft 23 to swing the transition piece 20. Specifically, after the button panel 40 is fastened on the fixing frame 10, the contact surface 41 abuts against the first rotating shaft 23, the user presses the button panel 40, and the contact surface 41 extrudes the first rotating shaft 23, so as to drive the transition piece 20 to swing in one direction, and realize the switching of the switch structure between the off state and the on state.
In this embodiment, the contact surface 41 is an arc surface, and the arc surface is adapted to the movement track of the first rotating shaft 23. Specifically, when the switch structure in the present embodiment is switched between the off state and the on state, the first rotating shaft 23 is always abutted to the cambered surface and moves along the cambered surface, and the first rotating shaft 23 is respectively located at two ends of the cambered surface when the switch structure is respectively in the off state and the on state.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, the fixing frame 10 has a receiving groove 12. The switch assembly further includes a cover 50, the cover 50 being received in the receiving recess 12 and being removably coupled to the mount 10, the cover 50 having a central aperture 51, at least a portion of the transition piece 20 extending through the central aperture 51 into the receiving recess 12.
As shown in fig. 6, the face cover 50 includes a resilient buckle 53. The elastic buckles 53 are plural, and the elastic buckles 53 are arranged at intervals. The fixing frame 10 is provided with a clamping boss corresponding to the elastic buckle 53, and after the surface cover 50 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 12, the elastic buckle 53 is clamped with the clamping boss, so that the surface cover 50 is detachably connected with the fixing frame 10.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the fixing frame 10 has a third rotation shaft 13. The button panel 40 has a rotation shaft buckle 42 corresponding to the third rotation shaft 13, and the rotation shaft buckle 42 is rotatably connected with the third rotation shaft 13, so that the button panel 40 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 10. Specifically, the number of the third rotating shafts 13 is two, the two third rotating shafts 13 are coaxially arranged and are respectively arranged at two sides of the accommodating groove 12, the two third rotating shafts 13 are both positioned at the middle part of the fixing frame 10, correspondingly, the number of the rotating shaft buckles 42 is also two, and the two rotating shaft buckles 42 are positioned at the middle part of the button panel 40. When the button panel 40 is connected with the fixing frame 10, the rotating shaft buckle 42 is embedded and buckled on the third rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft buckle 42 forms a limit for the third rotating shaft 13 and is provided with a round hole matched with the third rotating shaft 13, so that the third rotating shaft 13 can rotate in the rotating shaft buckle 42. It will be appreciated that the two third shafts 13 are shafts of the button panel 40.
In the present embodiment, the axial direction of the two third rotating shafts 13 is perpendicular to the arrangement extending direction of the two second rotating shafts 11.
As shown in FIG. 2, the transition piece 20 also includes a limit boss 24. The limiting boss 24 is disposed on a side surface of the transition piece 20, and a limiting groove 52 is correspondingly disposed at the central hole 51, and after at least a portion of the transition piece 20 passes through the central hole 51, the limiting boss 24 extends into the limiting groove 52. Specifically, the mounting post 22 is disposed in the central hole 51 in a penetrating manner, and the limiting boss 24 and the limiting groove 52 form a limiting stop. Specifically, the limiting boss 24 is a pendulum shaft of the transition piece 20, and the transition piece 20 swings with the limiting boss 24 as a shaft. In the present embodiment, the limiting groove 52 is a waist-shaped groove. That is, the limit boss 24 has a certain movable space in the limit groove 52, which corresponds to the arrangement in which the first rotation shaft 23 has a certain movable space in the first rotation shaft hole 31. Through the arrangement, the two first rotating shafts 23 of the transition piece 20 are respectively abutted with the two contact surfaces 41 of the button panel 40, and the limiting boss 24 and the limiting groove 52 are in limiting stop, so that three-point limiting is formed, and the transition piece 20 is more stably installed between the button panel 40 and the fixing frame 10.
In the present embodiment, the center hole 51 is a bar-shaped hole adapted to the swing direction and swing amplitude of the transition piece 20.
In one embodiment, not shown, the links 30 are one, with one link 30 being provided at one end of the transition piece 20. That is, the relative rotation of the button panel 40 with respect to one of the links 30 and the transition piece 20 also enables the switching of the switch structure between the off state and the on state.
In one embodiment, not shown, the transition piece 20 does not include the limit boss 24. The transition piece 20 realizes limit through the connection of the first rotating shafts 23 at the two ends of the bridge string 21 and the two connecting rods 30.
As shown in fig. 1,7 to 8, the switch assembly further includes a connection terminal 60, a support piece 70, a rocker 80, and a toggle member 90. The number of the connection terminals 60 is plural. The rocker 80 is provided on the support piece 70 and abuts against one of the connection terminals 60. The toggle member 90 is connected with the mounting post 22 and abuts against the rocker 80, the toggle member 90 swings along with the transition member 20, and the toggle member 90 toggles the rocker 80 so that the rocker 80 abuts against the other connecting terminal 60. In the present embodiment, there are at least two connection terminals 60, and the supporting piece 70 is located between the two connection terminals 60. When the switch structure of this embodiment is installed, the connection terminal 60 and the supporting plate 70 are placed in the accommodating groove 12, then the rocker 80 is placed above the supporting plate 70, the transition piece 20 is connected with the face cover 50 and then is accommodated in the accommodating groove 12 together, at this time, the toggle piece 90 abuts against the rocker 80, then the connecting rod 30 is connected with the transition piece 20 and the fixing frame 10 respectively, and finally the button panel 40 is buckled with the fixing frame 10, so as to complete the installation.
As shown in fig. 1, the switch assembly further includes an elastic member 100, one end of the elastic member 100 is connected to the toggle member 90, the mounting post 22 has a hollow cavity 221, and the other end of the elastic member 100 extends into the hollow cavity 221 and abuts against the inner wall of the hollow cavity 221. Specifically, the elastic member 100 provides the toggle member 90 with an elastic force abutting against the rocker 80.
The switching process of the switch structure in the present embodiment between the off state and the on state is specifically explained below.
In the state switching process of the switch structure, the connecting rod 30 can limit and plan the movement track of the transition piece 20, so that a virtual pendulum shaft can be created for the transition piece 20, and the virtual pendulum shaft can break through the space limitation and be arranged outside the entity of the switch structure, so that the distance between the pendulum shaft of the transition piece 20 and the pendulum shaft of the rocker 80 is increased, the purpose of reducing the swinging angle of the transition piece 20 is achieved, and the swinging angle of the button panel 40 is further reduced.
As shown in fig. 7, the first rotating shaft 23 on the left side is higher than the first rotating shaft 23 on the right side, that is, the transition piece 20 is inclined to the right, and the rocker 80 is pushed by the pushing piece 90 to be abutted to the connection terminal 60 on the left side for conduction, and at this time, the switch structure is in an off state. When the switch structure is switched from the off state to the on state, the user presses the left side of the button panel 40, the button panel 40 rotates counterclockwise, and the contact surface 41 on the left side of the button panel 40 presses the first rotating shaft 23 on the left side of the transition piece 20, so that the transition piece 20 is driven to swing counterclockwise around the virtual swing axis, and meanwhile, the connecting rod 30 on the left side rotates clockwise and downward. At the same time, the first rotation shaft 23 on the right rotates counterclockwise and upward, while the link 30 on the right rotates clockwise and upward. As shown in fig. 8, as the transition piece 20 swings counterclockwise about the virtual swing axis, the state of the first rotating shafts 23 on the left and right sides changes to the state that the first rotating shaft 23 on the left side is lower than the first rotating shaft 23 on the right side, in the process, the toggle piece 90 dials the rocker 80 to the connecting terminal 60 on the right side, so that the rocker 80 is disconnected from being in contact with the connecting terminal 60 on the left side and is in contact with the connecting terminal 60 on the right side, and the switch structure is switched from the off state to the on state.
In the present embodiment, the length of the connecting rod 30 is a, the length of the bridge 21 is b, and the length of the second rotating shaft 11 is c, so that the distance between the two second rotating shafts 11 needs to satisfy 2a+b > c. This ensures that the connecting rod 30 always has an angle with the bridge 21, so that the transition piece 20 always remains inclined to one side.
Specifically, the principle that the transition piece 20 in the present embodiment can reduce the swing angle will be explained in detail below.
As shown in fig. 9, in the prior art, x is the stroke of the toggle member 90; alpha is the rotation angle of the toggle member 90, i.e. the swing angle of the transition member 20; d is the distance between the pendulum axis of rocker 80 and the pendulum axis of transition piece 20. As shown in fig. 10, in the present embodiment, x is the stroke of the toggle member 90, and β is the rotation angle of the toggle member 90, that is, the swing angle of the transition member 20; (d+d1) is the distance between the pendulum axis of rocker 80 and the virtual pendulum axis of transition piece 20. On the premise that the stroke x of the toggle member 90 is unchanged, the swing angle α=arctan (x/d) of the transition member 20 in the prior art, and correspondingly, the swing angle β=arctan [ x/(d+d1) ] of the transition member 20 in the present embodiment, it is obvious that β < α. Therefore, with the above arrangement, the swing angle of the transition piece 20 in the present embodiment becomes small, and thus the swing angle of the button panel 40 is reduced.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: the switch structure comprises a fixing frame 10, a switch assembly and a button panel 40, wherein the switch assembly comprises a transition piece 20 and a connecting rod 30, the connecting rod 30 is at least one, the connecting rod 30 is respectively and rotatably connected with the transition piece 20 and the fixing frame 10 or is in lap joint, the button panel 40 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 10 and is in butt joint with the transition piece 20, the button panel 40 drives the transition piece 20 to swing so that the switch structure is switched between an off state and an on state, a virtual pendulum shaft can be created for the transition piece 20 through the arrangement, the virtual pendulum shaft can break through a space and is limited outside an entity of the switch structure, the distance between a rotating shaft of the transition piece 20 and the pendulum shaft of the rocker 80 is further increased, the purpose of reducing the swing angle of the transition piece 20 is achieved, the swing angle of the button panel 40 is further reduced, a user can easily press the button panel 40 without using larger force when using the switch structure, the use comfort of the switch structure is improved, and in addition, the thickness of the switch structure is correspondingly thinned due to the reduction of the swing angle of the button panel 40, and the aesthetic property of the switch structure is improved.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. A switch structure, comprising:
A fixing frame (10);
The switch assembly comprises a transition piece (20) and at least one connecting rod (30), wherein two ends of at least one connecting rod (30) are respectively and rotatably connected with the transition piece (20) and the fixing frame (10);
The button panel (40) is rotatably connected with the fixing frame (10) and is abutted against the transition piece (20), and the button panel (40) drives the transition piece (20) to swing so as to enable the switch structure to be switched between an off state and an on state;
In the state switching process of the switch structure, the connecting rod (30) limits and plans the movement track of the transition piece (20), and creates a virtual pendulum shaft for the transition piece (20) so as to enlarge the distance between the pendulum shaft of the transition piece (20) and the pendulum shaft of the rocker (80).
2. The switch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said transition piece (20) comprises:
A bridge (21);
The mounting column (22), one end of the mounting column (22) is connected with the middle part of the string beam (21);
The first rotating shaft (23), the first rotating shaft (23) is arranged at the end part of the bridge (21), and the connecting rod (30) is rotatably connected with the transition piece (20) through the first rotating shaft (23).
3. The switch structure according to claim 2, wherein the button panel (40) has a contact surface (41) provided corresponding to the first rotation shaft (23), the contact surface (41) being abutted against the first rotation shaft (23), the contact surface (41) pressing the first rotation shaft (23) when the button panel (40) is rotated to swing the transition piece (20).
4. A switch arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that the contact surface (41) is a cambered surface, and that the cambered surface is adapted to the movement track of the first shaft (23).
5. The switch structure according to claim 2, characterized in that one end of the connecting rod (30) near the first rotating shaft (23) is provided with a first rotating shaft hole (31), and the first rotating shaft (23) extends into the first rotating shaft hole (31) to be rotatably connected with the connecting rod (30).
6. The switch structure according to claim 5, characterized in that the first rotation shaft hole (31) is a kidney-shaped hole.
7. The switch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing frame (10) has a second rotation shaft (11) provided corresponding to the link (30), and the link (30) is rotatably connected with the fixing frame (10) through the second rotation shaft (11).
8. The switch structure according to claim 7, wherein one end of the connecting rod (30) near the second rotating shaft (11) is provided with a second rotating shaft hole (32), and the second rotating shaft (11) extends into the second rotating shaft hole (32) to be rotatably connected with the connecting rod (30).
9. The switch structure according to claim 7, characterized in that the second rotation shaft hole (32) is an open hole type rotation shaft hole.
10. The switch structure according to claim 1, wherein the holder (10) has a third rotation shaft (13), the button panel (40) has a rotation shaft buckle (42) corresponding to the third rotation shaft (13), and the rotation shaft buckle (42) is rotatably connected with the third rotation shaft (13) so that the button panel (40) is rotatably connected with the holder (10).
11. The switch structure according to any one of claims 1to 10, characterized in that said connecting rods (30) are two, two of said connecting rods (30) being provided at both ends of said transition piece (20), respectively.
12. The switch structure according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the holder (10) has a receiving recess (12), the switch assembly further comprising a face cover (50), the face cover (50) being received in the receiving recess (12) and being detachably connected to the holder (10), the face cover (50) having a central hole (51), at least a portion of the transition piece (20) extending into the receiving recess (12) through the central hole (51).
13. The switch structure according to claim 12, wherein the transition piece (20) further comprises a limiting boss (24), the limiting boss (24) is disposed on a side surface of the transition piece (20), a limiting groove (52) is correspondingly disposed at the central hole (51), and the limiting boss (24) extends into the limiting groove (52) after at least a portion of the transition piece (20) passes through the central hole (51).
14. The switch structure according to claim 12, characterized in that said central hole (51) is a bar-shaped hole adapted to the oscillation direction and oscillation amplitude of said transition piece (20).
CN202110839819.7A 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Switch structure Active CN113628917B (en)

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CN114496635B (en) * 2022-02-23 2024-05-24 宁波公牛电器有限公司 Switch

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CN204011209U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-10 浙江正泰建筑电器有限公司 Toggle switch
CN109449037A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-03-08 宁波公牛电器有限公司 A kind of swing rod switch
CN211294940U (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-08-18 浙江德力西国际电工有限公司 Small-swing-angle flat wall switch
CN112185742A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-05 浪尖设计集团有限公司 Two-way push kinetic energy switch
CN212542255U (en) * 2020-09-01 2021-02-12 西门子(中国)有限公司 Drive for a switching device and switching device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006092354A1 (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-09-08 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH On/off switching system and electric appliance
CN204011209U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-10 浙江正泰建筑电器有限公司 Toggle switch
CN109449037A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-03-08 宁波公牛电器有限公司 A kind of swing rod switch
CN211294940U (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-08-18 浙江德力西国际电工有限公司 Small-swing-angle flat wall switch
CN212542255U (en) * 2020-09-01 2021-02-12 西门子(中国)有限公司 Drive for a switching device and switching device
CN112185742A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-05 浪尖设计集团有限公司 Two-way push kinetic energy switch

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