CN113623836B - Control method and control device for air conditioner, air conditioner and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Control method and control device for air conditioner, air conditioner and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN113623836B CN113623836B CN202110851981.0A CN202110851981A CN113623836B CN 113623836 B CN113623836 B CN 113623836B CN 202110851981 A CN202110851981 A CN 202110851981A CN 113623836 B CN113623836 B CN 113623836B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/30—Velocity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a control method and device of an air conditioner, the air conditioner and a readable storage medium. The air conditioner comprises a compressor and a fresh air device for introducing outdoor fresh air, and the control method comprises the following steps: judging whether to start the fresh air device under the condition of starting the mode without wind sensation; based on starting a fresh air device, determining an influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located; and controlling the frequency of the compressor and/or the rotating speed of the fresh air device according to the influence coefficient. When the air conditioner is started in a no-wind-sensation mode and a fresh air mode, the influence of the fresh air device on the indoor environment temperature is effectively reduced by controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device and/or the running frequency of the compressor according to the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environment temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located, so that the influence of the fresh air device on the indoor environment temperature caused by the fresh air quantity introduced into the room is reduced, the influence of the fresh air device on the no-wind-sensation mode is effectively reduced, the indoor no-wind-sensation effect is not influenced, and the purpose of ensuring the fresh air effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a control method of an air conditioner, a control device of an air conditioner, and a readable storage medium.
Background
In the related art, as the acceptance of the fresh air function of the air conditioner is increased, the fresh air volume required to be used is gradually increased, and the windless temperature sensing effect is seriously affected by the larger fresh air volume.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
To this end, a first aspect of the present invention provides a control method of an air conditioner.
The second aspect of the invention also provides a control device of the air conditioner.
The third aspect of the present invention also provides an air conditioner.
The fourth aspect of the present invention also provides an air conditioner.
The fifth aspect of the present invention also provides a readable storage medium.
In view of this, a first aspect of the present invention provides a control method of an air conditioner, the air conditioner including a compressor and a fresh air device for introducing outdoor fresh air, the control method including: judging whether to start the fresh air device under the condition of starting the mode without wind sensation; based on starting a fresh air device, determining an influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located; and controlling the frequency of the compressor and/or the rotating speed of the fresh air device according to the influence coefficient.
According to the control method of the air conditioner, provided by the invention, the air conditioner is provided with the compressor and the fresh air device, the fresh air device is communicated with the outdoor environment, and outdoor fresh air can be introduced into a room where the air conditioner is positioned from the outdoor environment so as to improve the freshness of indoor air, so that the indoor air is maintained at a comfortable level.
Under the condition that the air conditioner is opened in a non-wind sense mode, the air conditioner decomposes strong wind into non-wind sense soft wind, avoids the air outlet to directly blow the human body, and brings non-wind sense experience for users. The air conditioner product with the fresh air function can be used for starting fresh air at any time or sending a starting signal of a fresh air mode when a user perceives that indoor air is not fresh, and controlling the air conditioner to start the fresh air mode.
When the air conditioner is started in the air-feeling-free refrigerating mode, the refrigerating capacity is smaller than that of the conventional running mode, the influence of fresh air on the air-feeling-free refrigerating capacity is more remarkable, the air-feeling-free effect can be seriously influenced along with the continuous increase of fresh air quantity, and even a room cannot reach comfortable temperature for a long time. Therefore, after the air conditioner starts the fresh air device, the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located is determined, and the frequency of the compressor and/or the rotating speed of the fresh air device are adjusted based on the influence coefficient.
According to the method and the device, under the condition that the air conditioner is opened in the windless mode and in the fresh air mode, the rotation speed of the fresh air device and/or the running frequency of the compressor are controlled according to the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the ambient temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located, so that the influence of the fresh air device on the indoor ambient temperature caused by the fresh air introduced into a room is reduced, the interference of the opening fresh air device on the windless mode is effectively reduced, the indoor windless effect is not influenced, and the purpose of ensuring the fresh air effect is achieved.
According to the control method of the air conditioner provided by the invention, the control method can also have the following additional technical characteristics:
in the above technical solution, further, the step of determining an influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located includes: collecting the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device; and determining the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located according to the pre-stored corresponding relation between the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature and the influence coefficient and the collected air outlet quantity and air outlet temperature of the fresh air device.
In the technical scheme, a corresponding relation data table of the air outlet volume and the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device and the influence parameters of the air outlet temperature on the ambient temperature are prestored, and the collected influence parameters corresponding to the air outlet volume and the air outlet temperature of the current fresh air device can be inquired in a table look-up mode. Therefore, the influence degree of the opening of the fresh air device on the ambient temperature of the room can be determined, and based on the influence degree, the compressor and/or the fresh air device are adjusted, and the influence of the outdoor fresh air introduced on the air conditioner without the wind effect is reduced.
It should be noted that the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device includes the air inlet temperature or the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the step of controlling the frequency of the compressor according to the influence coefficient includes: and compensating the target temperature of the compressor based on the influence coefficient being greater than or equal to a first threshold value, and adjusting the frequency of the compressor according to the compensated target temperature.
In the technical scheme, when the influence coefficient is larger than or equal to the first threshold value, the influence on the ambient temperature in the room after the fresh air device is started is larger, and the frequency of the compressor needs to be controlled to be increased so as to improve the refrigerating capacity, so that the heat increased due to the introduction of the outdoor fresh air is counteracted. Specifically, the target temperature of the compressor is compensated, the target temperature is the calculated temperature, and the operation frequency of the compressor is calculated by using the calculated temperature.
By compensating the calculated temperature of the compressor, the operation frequency of the compressor is improved, so that refrigeration compensation is realized, the rise of the ambient temperature in a room caused by the introduction of fresh air is avoided, the lower temperature in the room can be kept, and fresh air exchange can be realized.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the step of compensating for the target temperature of the compressor includes: determining a temperature compensation value according to the influence coefficient; and determining the target temperature according to the temperature compensation value and the set temperature of the air conditioner.
In the technical scheme, the corresponding relation between the influence coefficient and the temperature compensation value is prestored, and the temperature compensation value is determined according to the corresponding relation. Further, the temperature compensation value is used for compensating the target temperature of the compressor, specifically, the difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner (namely, the comfort temperature set by a user) and the temperature compensation value is taken as the target temperature, so that the purpose of improving the running frequency of the compressor is achieved, and refrigeration compensation in a fresh air mode is realized.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, according to the influence coefficient, the step of controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device includes: based on the influence coefficient being greater than or equal to a first threshold value, acquiring the ambient temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located and the set temperature of the air conditioner; and controlling the rotating speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference value between the ambient temperature and the set temperature.
In the technical scheme, under the condition that the influence coefficient is larger than or equal to a first threshold value, the influence on the ambient temperature in a room after the fresh air device is started is larger, and the rotating speed of a fan of the fresh air device needs to be regulated so as to reduce the influence of the introduced outdoor fresh air on the windless effect.
Specifically, under the condition that the influence coefficient is greater than or equal to a first threshold value, the current rotating speed of the fresh air device is controlled by utilizing the temperature difference value between the ambient temperature and the set temperature (namely the comfort temperature set by a user), so that the fresh air quantity introduced into the room by the fresh air device is controlled, the introduction speed of the fresh air quantity is prevented from being too high, the indoor no-wind-sensation effect is seriously influenced, and the indoor no-wind-sensation effect is ensured while the oxygen content in the indoor air is supplemented.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the step of controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes: and maintaining the rotating speed of the fresh air device based on the temperature difference value being smaller than the second threshold value.
In the technical scheme, if the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is smaller than the second threshold value, the current ambient temperature is close to the set temperature, namely, the current ambient temperature can reach the set temperature quickly. At this time, after the fresh air device is opened, the influence of the outdoor air introduced through the fresh air device on the environment temperature approaching the set temperature is small, so that the current rotating speed is still maintained no matter the current rotating speed of the fresh air device, the indoor air quantity introduced by the current fresh air device is kept, and the purification efficiency of indoor air is ensured.
Wherein the preferred value of the above second threshold may be set to 1.5 ℃.
The current rotation speed of the fresh air device can be controlled according to the outdoor temperature. Specifically, if the temperature difference between the outdoor temperature and the ambient temperature of the room in which the air conditioner is located is large, the current rotation speed of the fresh air device is reduced, and if the temperature difference between the outdoor temperature and the ambient temperature of the room in which the air conditioner is located is small, the current rotation speed of the fresh air device is maintained.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the step of controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes: and maintaining the rotation speed of the fresh air device based on the temperature difference value being greater than or equal to the second threshold value and less than a third threshold value, and the target rotation speed of the fresh air device being less than or equal to the preset rotation speed, wherein the third threshold value is greater than the second threshold value.
In the technical scheme, if the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the second threshold value and less than the third threshold value, the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature is larger. When the fresh air device is started, if the target rotating speed of the fresh air device (namely, the rotating speed corresponding to the target wind gear set by a user) is smaller than or equal to the highest rotating speed of the low wind gear of the fresh air device (namely, the preset rotating speed), the target wind gear of the fresh air device is indicated to be the low wind gear, so that the outdoor air introduced by the fresh air device is less, the influence degree on the indoor environment is also less, and the fresh air device is controlled to maintain the current rotating speed to operate at the moment so as to ensure the efficiency of fresh air quantity introduced into the room by the fresh air device.
Wherein the preferred value of the third threshold may be set to 3 ℃.
It is to be understood that the wind level of the fresh air device can be divided into three levels of low wind level, medium wind level and high wind level, the preset rotating speed is the highest rotating speed of the fresh air device in the low wind level operation mode, whether the fresh air device is set to be the low wind level is judged, if the fresh air device is set to be the low wind level, the current rotating speed of the fresh air device is controlled, and therefore indoor fresh air changing is achieved, and meanwhile indoor no-wind effect is ensured.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the step of controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes: based on the fact that the temperature difference value is larger than or equal to the second threshold value and smaller than the third threshold value, and the target rotating speed of the fresh air device is larger than the preset rotating speed, the rotating speed change rate of the fresh air device is reduced; according to the reduced rotation speed change rate, controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device to gradually increase; wherein the third threshold is greater than the second threshold.
In the technical scheme, if the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the second threshold value and less than the third threshold value, the current ambient temperature and the set temperature are larger in temperature difference. When the fresh air device is turned on, if the target rotation speed of the fresh air device is greater than the highest rotation speed (i.e. the preset rotation speed) of the low wind level of the fresh air device, the target wind level of the fresh air device is greater than the low wind level, in order to avoid the influence degree of the fresh air on the current environment temperature, the rotation speed change rate of the fresh air device is reduced, that is, if the rotation speed change rate corresponding to the target wind level of the fresh air device is the first change rate, the rotation speed of the fresh air device is controlled according to the rotation speed less than the first change rate, so that the air output of the fresh air device is gradually increased, instead of the rotation speed of the fresh air device in the related art being rapidly increased.
Through the mode, the running speed of the fresh air device is prevented from being increased too fast, the fresh air quantity introduced into the room is prevented from being too large, the influence of the fresh air quantity and the air outlet temperature on the indoor environment temperature is caused to be large, and the situation that the indoor wind-free effect is seriously influenced is further caused, so that the indoor wind-free effect is ensured when the fresh air is exchanged.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the step of controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes: controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device to be reduced from the first rotation speed to the second rotation speed based on the fact that the temperature difference is larger than or equal to a third threshold value and the target rotation speed of the fresh air device is smaller than or equal to a preset rotation speed; the second rotating speed is the product of the first rotating speed and a correction coefficient, and the correction coefficient is more than 0.5 and less than 0.85.
In the technical scheme, if the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the third threshold value, the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature is large. When the fresh air device is started, if the target rotating speed of the fresh air device is smaller than or equal to the highest rotating speed of the low wind gear (namely, the preset rotating speed), the fresh air device is set to be in the low wind gear. In order to avoid the influence degree of fresh air on the current indoor temperature approaching the set temperature, the current rotating speed of the fresh air device is corrected, so that the current rotating speed can be reduced from the first rotating speed to the second rotating speed, the fresh air quantity introduced into the room by the fresh air device is reduced, the temperature difference between the current environment temperature and the set temperature is avoided to be large, the fresh air device is introduced into outdoor air, the influence degree on the indoor environment is large, the indoor no-wind effect is reduced, and the indoor no-wind effect is ensured when the fresh air is replaced indoors.
Wherein the second rotation speed is the product of the first rotation speed and a correction coefficient, the correction coefficient is greater than 0 and less than 1, and preferably the correction coefficient is greater than 0.5 and less than 0.85. The first rotating speed is the rotating speed corresponding to the low wind gear of the fresh air device, after the rotating speed is corrected, the fresh air device operates according to the corrected second rotating speed according to the temperature difference change between the ambient temperature and the set temperature, and the introduced fresh air quantity is reduced, so that the influence degree of the outdoor air introduced by the fresh air device on the indoor ambient temperature is reduced, and the indoor comfort level is ensured.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the step of controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes: controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device to be reduced from the first rotation speed to the third rotation speed and reducing the rotation speed change rate of the fresh air device based on the fact that the temperature difference value is larger than or equal to a third threshold value and the target rotation speed of the fresh air device is larger than a preset rotation speed; according to the reduced rotation speed change rate, controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device to gradually increase from the third rotation speed; the third rotation speed is the product of the first rotation speed and a correction coefficient, and the correction coefficient is more than 0.5 and less than 0.85.
In the technical scheme, if the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the third threshold value, the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature is large. When the fresh air device is started, if the target rotating speed of the fresh air device is larger than the highest rotating speed of the low wind level (namely the preset rotating speed), and the target wind level of the fresh air device is determined to be larger than the low wind level, the fresh air quantity introduced into the room of the fresh air device can be larger, and the indoor no-wind-sensation effect is damaged. Accordingly, the initial rotation speed of the fresh air device is controlled to be reduced from the first rotation speed to the third rotation speed, and the rotation speed change rate of the fresh air device is reduced, that is, if the rotation speed change rate corresponding to the target wind gear of the fresh air device is the first change rate, the fresh air device is controlled to gradually increase the rotation speed from the third rotation speed at a rate smaller than the first change rate, so that the air outlet volume of the fresh air device is gradually increased, instead of the rotation speed of the fresh air device in the related art being rapidly increased.
Wherein the third rotation speed is the product of the first rotation speed and a correction coefficient, the correction coefficient is greater than 0 and less than 1, and preferably the correction coefficient is greater than 0.5 and less than 0.85. The first rotating speed is the rotating speed corresponding to the low wind gear of the fresh air device, and after the rotating speed is corrected, the rotating speed of the fresh air device is gradually increased according to the corrected third rotating speed according to the temperature difference change between the ambient temperature and the set temperature.
Through the mode, the situation that the running speed of the fresh air device is increased too fast, the fresh air quantity introduced into the room is too large, and serious influence is caused on the indoor wind-free effect is avoided, and the indoor wind-free effect is ensured while the indoor fresh air exchange is realized.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control device of an air conditioner including a compressor and a fresh air device for introducing outdoor fresh air, the control device comprising: the judging module is used for judging whether the fresh air device is started or not under the condition that the wind sensing-free mode is started; the control module is used for: based on starting a fresh air device, determining an influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located; and controlling the frequency of the compressor and/or the rotating speed of the fresh air device according to the influence coefficient.
In the technical scheme, the air conditioner is provided with the compressor and the fresh air device, the fresh air device is communicated with the outdoor environment, and outdoor fresh air can be introduced into a room where the air conditioner is located from the outdoor environment so as to improve the freshness of indoor air, so that the indoor air is maintained at a comfortable level.
Under the condition that the air conditioner is opened in a non-wind sense mode, the air conditioner decomposes strong wind into non-wind sense soft wind, avoids the air outlet to directly blow the human body, and brings non-wind sense experience for users. The air conditioner product with the fresh air function can be started at any time by a user or can send a starting signal of a fresh air mode when the user perceives that the indoor air is not fresh, and after the receiving module receives the starting signal of the fresh air mode, the first control module responds to the received starting signal to control the air conditioner to start the fresh air mode.
When the air conditioner is started in the air-feeling-free refrigerating mode, the refrigerating capacity is smaller than that of the conventional running mode, the influence of fresh air on the air-feeling-free refrigerating capacity is more remarkable, the air-feeling-free effect can be seriously influenced along with the continuous increase of fresh air quantity, and even a room cannot reach comfortable temperature for a long time. Therefore, after the air conditioner starts the fresh air device, the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located is determined, and the frequency of the compressor and/or the rotating speed of the fresh air device are adjusted based on the influence coefficient.
According to the method and the device, under the condition that the air conditioner is opened in the windless mode and in the fresh air mode, the rotation speed of the fresh air device and/or the running frequency of the compressor are controlled according to the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the ambient temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located, so that the influence of the fresh air device on the indoor ambient temperature caused by the fresh air introduced into a room is reduced, the interference of the opening fresh air device on the windless mode is effectively reduced, the indoor windless effect is not influenced, and the purpose of ensuring the fresh air effect is achieved.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioner including the control device of the air conditioner set forth in the second aspect. Therefore, the air conditioner has all the advantages of the control device of the air conditioner provided in the second aspect, and in order to avoid repetition, redundant description is omitted.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioner comprising: a memory storing a program or instructions; and the controller is connected with the memory and is configured to realize the control method of the air conditioner provided in the first aspect when the program or the instruction is executed. Therefore, the air conditioner has all the advantages of the control method of the air conditioner according to the first aspect, and will not be described herein.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a readable storage medium having stored thereon a program or instructions which, when executed by a processor, perform the control method of the air conditioner set forth in the first aspect. Therefore, the readable storage medium has all the advantages of the control method of the air conditioner according to the first aspect, and is not repeated.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 shows one of flowcharts of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second flow chart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic flow chart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a fourth embodiment of a control method of an air conditioner;
fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram showing a control apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 shows one of schematic structural views of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows one of the schematic structural diagrams of the fresh air device according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 shows a second schematic view of a fresh air device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 shows a third schematic view of a fresh air device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a third schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 shows one of comparative graphs of air volume curves for an embodiment of the present invention and the related art;
FIG. 14 shows a second comparison of the air volume curves of the embodiment of the present invention and the related art.
The correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names in fig. 6 to 12 is:
600 fresh air devices, 602 fresh air channels, 604 fresh air pipes, 606 fresh air outlets, 608 fresh air inlets, 610 fresh air wind wheels, 612 indoor air channel wind wheels, 614 outdoor air channel motors, 616 indoor air channel motors, 618 fresh air purifying nets, 702 air conditioning hosts, 704 air conditioning outlets, 7022 air conditioning wind wheels, 7024 rotational flow wind deflectors, 7026 rotational flow wind blades and 7028 microporous wind deflectors.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying an order of magnitude of the indicated technical features in the present disclosure. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement the technical solutions, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be implemented, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered as not existing, and not falling within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
A control method of an air conditioner, a control device of an air conditioner, and a readable storage medium according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a control method of an air conditioner, the control method including:
104, determining an influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located;
and 106, controlling the frequency of the compressor and/or controlling the rotating speed of the fresh air device according to the influence coefficient.
In this embodiment, the air conditioner is provided with a compressor and a fresh air device that communicates with an outdoor environment, and can introduce fresh air outdoors from the outdoor environment into a room in which the air conditioner is located to improve the freshness of the indoor air so as to maintain the indoor air at a comfortable level.
Under the condition that the air conditioner is opened in a non-wind sense mode, the air conditioner decomposes strong wind into non-wind sense soft wind, avoids the air outlet to directly blow the human body, and brings non-wind sense experience for users. The air conditioner product with the fresh air function can be used for starting fresh air at any time or sending a starting signal of a fresh air mode when a user perceives that indoor air is not fresh, and controlling the air conditioner to start the fresh air mode.
When the air conditioner is started in the air-feeling-free refrigerating mode, the refrigerating capacity is smaller than that of the conventional running mode, the influence of fresh air on the air-feeling-free refrigerating capacity is more remarkable, the air-feeling-free effect can be seriously influenced along with the continuous increase of fresh air quantity, and even a room cannot reach comfortable temperature for a long time. Therefore, after the air conditioner starts the fresh air device, the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located is determined, and the frequency of the compressor and/or the rotating speed of the fresh air device are adjusted based on the influence coefficient.
According to the method and the device, under the condition that the air conditioner is opened in the windless mode and in the fresh air mode, the rotation speed of the fresh air device and/or the running frequency of the compressor are controlled according to the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the ambient temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located, so that the influence of the fresh air device on the indoor ambient temperature caused by the fresh air introduced into a room is reduced, the interference of the opening fresh air device on the windless mode is effectively reduced, the indoor windless effect is not influenced, and the purpose of ensuring the fresh air effect is achieved.
In the above technical solution, further, the step of determining an influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located includes: collecting the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device; and determining the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located according to the pre-stored corresponding relation between the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature and the influence coefficient and the collected air outlet quantity and air outlet temperature of the fresh air device.
In the technical scheme, a corresponding relation data table of the air outlet volume and the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device and the influence parameters of the air outlet temperature on the ambient temperature are prestored, and the collected influence parameters corresponding to the air outlet volume and the air outlet temperature of the current fresh air device can be inquired in a table look-up mode. Therefore, the influence degree of the opening of the fresh air device on the ambient temperature of the room can be determined, and based on the influence degree, the compressor and/or the fresh air device are adjusted, and the influence of the outdoor fresh air introduced on the air conditioner without the wind effect is reduced.
It should be noted that the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device includes the air inlet temperature or the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 2, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a control method of an air conditioner, the method including:
and 206, compensating the target temperature of the compressor based on the influence coefficient being greater than or equal to the first threshold value, and adjusting the frequency of the compressor according to the compensated target temperature.
In this embodiment, in the case where the influence coefficient is greater than or equal to the first threshold value, indicating that the influence on the ambient temperature in the room after the fresh air device is turned on is large, it is necessary to control the frequency of the compressor to increase the cooling capacity, thereby counteracting the heat increased by the introduction of the outdoor fresh air. Specifically, the target temperature of the compressor is compensated, the target temperature is the calculated temperature, and the operation frequency of the compressor is calculated by using the calculated temperature.
By compensating the calculated temperature of the compressor, the operation frequency of the compressor is improved, so that refrigeration compensation is realized, the rise of the ambient temperature in a room caused by the introduction of fresh air is avoided, the lower temperature in the room can be kept, and fresh air exchange can be realized.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the step of compensating for the target temperature of the compressor includes: determining a temperature compensation value according to the influence coefficient; and determining the target temperature according to the temperature compensation value and the set temperature of the air conditioner.
In the technical scheme, the corresponding relation between the influence coefficient and the temperature compensation value is prestored, and the temperature compensation value is determined according to the corresponding relation. Further, the temperature compensation value is used for compensating the target temperature of the compressor, specifically, the difference between the set temperature of the air conditioner (namely, the comfort temperature set by a user) and the temperature compensation value is taken as the target temperature, so that the purpose of improving the running frequency of the compressor is achieved, and refrigeration compensation in a fresh air mode is realized.
Further, the influence coefficient is proportional to the temperature compensation value. Specifically, the larger the influence coefficient is, the larger the temperature compensation value is; the smaller the influence coefficient, the smaller the temperature compensation value.
It should be noted that if the air output and the air output temperature of the fresh air device have no or little influence on the ambient temperature, the influence degree is determined to be zero, and then the temperature compensation value is zero, that is, the target temperature of the compressor is not compensated. By the mode, the operation frequency of the compressor is accurately controlled.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the step of determining the second temperature compensation value corresponding to the influence coefficient includes: determining that the second temperature compensation value is in a first compensation numerical range based on the influence coefficient being in a first preset range; determining that the second temperature compensation value is in a second compensation numerical range based on the influence coefficient being in a second preset range; determining that the second temperature compensation value is in a third compensation numerical range based on the influence coefficient being in a third preset range; wherein the values in the second preset range are greater than or equal to the values in the first preset range and less than or equal to the values in the third preset range, the first compensation value is preferably in the range of [0.5,1.5 ], the second compensation value is preferably in the range of [1.5,3 ], and the third compensation value is preferably in the range of [3, 5).
In other technical schemes, the influence coefficient may be a specific temperature value, and the temperature compensation value is equal to the specific temperature value corresponding to the influence coefficient. For example, if the fresh air mode is turned on, the air volume of the air outlet is 60 square, the air outlet temperature is 30 ℃, the influence temperature of the fresh air device on the indoor environment temperature is 0.5 ℃, if the air conditioner is in the refrigeration mode, the temperature compensation value is 0.5 ℃, and if the set temperature of the air conditioner is 26 ℃, the calculated temperature for calculating the operation frequency of the compressor is 25.5 ℃.
In addition, it is noted that the degree of influence of the air output volume and the air output temperature of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature in the room is also related to the volume of the room where the air conditioner is located, however, since the model of the air conditioner is determined according to the volume of the room where the air conditioner is located, the corresponding relationship can be set according to the model of the air conditioner. Of course, considering that the user can match the model of the air conditioner with the volume of the room, the volume of the room can be synthesized when the influence degree of the wind volume and the wind outlet temperature on the environment temperature is determined, so that the accuracy of the determination is improved.
In some embodiments, the refrigerating capacity of the compressor can be compensated according to the influence coefficient, which specifically includes: determining the required cold energy for processing the heat load of the fresh air device according to the air outlet quantity, the air outlet temperature and the air outlet rheumatism degree of the fresh air device; the refrigerating capacity of the compressor is compensated according to the initial refrigerating capacity and the required refrigerating capacity.
Through the mode, the purpose of improving the running frequency of the compressor is achieved, the interference of opening the fresh air device to the windless mode is effectively reduced, and therefore the purpose of not affecting indoor windless effect and guaranteeing fresh air effect is achieved.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a control method of an air conditioner, the method including:
and 308, controlling the rotating speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature.
In this embodiment, when the influence coefficient is greater than or equal to the first threshold, it indicates that the influence on the ambient temperature in the room is greater after the fresh air device is turned on, and the rotation speed of the fan of the fresh air device needs to be adjusted to reduce the influence of the introduced outdoor fresh air on the windless effect.
Specifically, under the condition that the influence coefficient is greater than or equal to a first threshold value, the current rotating speed of the fresh air device is controlled by utilizing the temperature difference value between the ambient temperature and the set temperature (namely the comfort temperature set by a user), so that the fresh air quantity introduced into the room by the fresh air device is controlled, the introduction speed of the fresh air quantity is prevented from being too high, the indoor no-wind-sensation effect is seriously influenced, and the indoor no-wind-sensation effect is ensured while the oxygen content in the indoor air is supplemented.
In some embodiments, after the rotation speed control of the fresh air device is completed, the influence coefficient of the current fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located can be detected, so that the operation frequency of the compressor is further controlled according to the above.
Example 4:
in this embodiment, the step of controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes: and maintaining the rotating speed of the fresh air device based on the temperature difference value being smaller than the second threshold value.
In the technical scheme, if the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is smaller than the second threshold value, the current ambient temperature is close to the set temperature, namely, the current ambient temperature can reach the set temperature quickly. At this time, after the fresh air device is opened, the influence of the outdoor air introduced through the fresh air device on the environment temperature approaching the set temperature is small, so that the current rotating speed is still maintained no matter the current rotating speed of the fresh air device, the indoor air quantity introduced by the current fresh air device is kept, and the purification efficiency of indoor air is ensured.
Wherein the preferred value of the above second threshold may be set to 1.5 ℃.
The current rotation speed of the fresh air device can be controlled according to the outdoor temperature. Specifically, if the temperature difference between the outdoor temperature and the ambient temperature of the room in which the air conditioner is located is large, the current rotation speed of the fresh air device is reduced, and if the temperature difference between the outdoor temperature and the ambient temperature of the room in which the air conditioner is located is small, the current rotation speed of the fresh air device is maintained.
Example 5:
in this embodiment, the step of controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes: and maintaining the rotation speed of the fresh air device based on the temperature difference value being greater than or equal to the second threshold value and less than a third threshold value, and the target rotation speed of the fresh air device being less than or equal to the preset rotation speed, wherein the third threshold value is greater than the second threshold value.
In the technical scheme, if the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the second threshold value and less than the third threshold value, the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature is larger. When the fresh air device is started, if the target rotating speed of the fresh air device (namely, the rotating speed corresponding to the target wind gear set by a user) is smaller than or equal to the highest rotating speed of the low wind gear of the fresh air device (namely, the preset rotating speed), the target wind gear of the fresh air device is indicated to be the low wind gear, so that the outdoor air introduced by the fresh air device is less, the influence degree on the indoor environment is also less, and the fresh air device is controlled to maintain the current rotating speed to operate at the moment so as to ensure the efficiency of fresh air quantity introduced into the room by the fresh air device.
Wherein the preferred value of the third threshold may be set to 3 ℃.
It is to be understood that the wind level of the fresh air device can be divided into three levels of low wind level, medium wind level and high wind level, the preset rotating speed is the highest rotating speed of the fresh air device in the low wind level operation mode, whether the fresh air device is set to be the low wind level is judged, if the fresh air device is set to be the low wind level, the current rotating speed of the fresh air device is controlled, and therefore indoor fresh air changing is achieved, and meanwhile indoor no-wind effect is ensured.
Example 6:
in this embodiment, the step of controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes: based on the fact that the temperature difference value is larger than or equal to the second threshold value and smaller than the third threshold value, and the target rotating speed of the fresh air device is larger than the preset rotating speed, the rotating speed change rate of the fresh air device is reduced; according to the reduced rotation speed change rate, controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device to gradually increase; wherein the third threshold is greater than the second threshold.
In the technical scheme, if the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the second threshold value and less than the third threshold value, the current ambient temperature and the set temperature are larger in temperature difference. When the fresh air device is turned on, if the target rotation speed of the fresh air device is greater than the highest rotation speed (i.e. the preset rotation speed) of the low wind level of the fresh air device, the target wind level of the fresh air device is greater than the low wind level, in order to avoid the influence degree of the fresh air on the current environment temperature, the rotation speed change rate of the fresh air device is reduced, that is, if the rotation speed change rate corresponding to the target wind level of the fresh air device is the first change rate, the rotation speed of the fresh air device is controlled according to the rotation speed less than the first change rate, so that the air output of the fresh air device is gradually increased, instead of the rotation speed of the fresh air device in the related art being rapidly increased.
Through the mode, the running speed of the fresh air device is prevented from being increased too fast, the fresh air quantity introduced into the room is prevented from being too large, the influence of the fresh air quantity and the air outlet temperature on the indoor environment temperature is caused to be large, and the situation that the indoor wind-free effect is seriously influenced is further caused, so that the indoor wind-free effect is ensured when the fresh air is exchanged.
Example 7:
in this embodiment, the step of controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes: controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device to be reduced from the first rotation speed to the second rotation speed based on the fact that the temperature difference is larger than or equal to a third threshold value and the target rotation speed of the fresh air device is smaller than or equal to a preset rotation speed; the second rotating speed is the product of the first rotating speed and a correction coefficient, and the correction coefficient is more than 0.5 and less than 0.85.
In the technical scheme, if the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the third threshold value, the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature is large. When the fresh air device is started, if the target rotating speed of the fresh air device is smaller than or equal to the highest rotating speed of the low wind gear (namely, the preset rotating speed), the fresh air device is set to be in the low wind gear. In order to avoid the influence degree of fresh air on the current indoor temperature approaching the set temperature, the current rotating speed of the fresh air device is corrected, so that the current rotating speed can be reduced from the first rotating speed to the second rotating speed, the fresh air quantity introduced into the room by the fresh air device is reduced, the temperature difference between the current environment temperature and the set temperature is avoided to be large, the fresh air device is introduced into outdoor air, the influence degree on the indoor environment is large, the indoor no-wind effect is reduced, and the indoor no-wind effect is ensured when the fresh air is replaced indoors.
Wherein the second rotation speed is the product of the first rotation speed and a correction coefficient, the correction coefficient is greater than 0 and less than 1, and preferably the correction coefficient is greater than 0.5 and less than 0.85. The first rotating speed is the rotating speed corresponding to the low wind gear of the fresh air device, after the rotating speed is corrected, the fresh air device operates according to the corrected second rotating speed according to the temperature difference change between the ambient temperature and the set temperature, and the introduced fresh air quantity is reduced, so that the influence degree of the outdoor air introduced by the fresh air device on the indoor ambient temperature is reduced, and the indoor comfort level is ensured.
Example 8:
in this embodiment, the step of controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes: controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device to be reduced from the first rotation speed to the third rotation speed and reducing the rotation speed change rate of the fresh air device based on the fact that the temperature difference value is larger than or equal to a third threshold value and the target rotation speed of the fresh air device is larger than a preset rotation speed; according to the reduced rotation speed change rate, controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device to gradually increase from the third rotation speed; the third rotation speed is the product of the first rotation speed and a correction coefficient, and the correction coefficient is more than 0.5 and less than 0.85.
In the technical scheme, if the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the third threshold value, the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the set temperature is large. When the fresh air device is started, if the target rotating speed of the fresh air device is larger than the highest rotating speed of the low wind level (namely the preset rotating speed), and the target wind level of the fresh air device is determined to be larger than the low wind level, the fresh air quantity introduced into the room of the fresh air device can be larger, and the indoor no-wind-sensation effect is damaged. Accordingly, the initial rotation speed of the fresh air device is controlled to be reduced from the first rotation speed to the third rotation speed, and the rotation speed change rate of the fresh air device is reduced, that is, if the rotation speed change rate corresponding to the target wind gear of the fresh air device is the first change rate, the fresh air device is controlled to gradually increase the rotation speed from the third rotation speed at a rate smaller than the first change rate, so that the air outlet volume of the fresh air device is gradually increased, instead of the rotation speed of the fresh air device in the related art being rapidly increased.
Wherein the third rotation speed is the product of the first rotation speed and a correction coefficient, the correction coefficient is greater than 0 and less than 1, and preferably the correction coefficient is greater than 0.5 and less than 0.85. The first rotating speed is the rotating speed corresponding to the low wind gear of the fresh air device, and after the rotating speed is corrected, the rotating speed of the fresh air device is gradually increased according to the corrected third rotating speed according to the temperature difference change between the ambient temperature and the set temperature.
Through the mode, the situation that the running speed of the fresh air device is increased too fast, the fresh air quantity introduced into the room is too large, and serious influence is caused on the indoor wind-free effect is avoided, and the indoor wind-free effect is ensured while the indoor fresh air exchange is realized.
Example 9:
as shown in fig. 4, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a control method of an air conditioner, the method including:
step 410, the fresh air operation parameters are not corrected, and the target temperature of the air conditioner is corrected according to the influence degree of the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature on the environment temperature;
step 412, maintaining fresh air and improving the cooling capacity without air sensation;
step 420, running low wind, calculating the influence degree of the wind output and the wind output temperature on the environmental temperature, and performing temperature compensation to the same degree;
step 424, running low wind, calculating the influence degree of the wind output and the wind output temperature on the environmental temperature, performing temperature compensation to the same degree, and recording the temperature difference change;
step 436, operating the product of low wind and the correction coefficient K1, calculating the influence degree of the wind output and the wind output temperature on the environmental temperature, and performing temperature compensation to the same degree;
step 440, the product of low wind and correction coefficient K1 is operated, the influence degree of the wind output and the wind output temperature on the environmental temperature is calculated, the temperature compensation is carried out to the same degree, and the temperature difference change is recorded;
at step 448, the air conditioner is operated stably.
In this embodiment, after the air conditioner is turned on without a wind sensing function, the cold output required by the air conditioner without a wind sensing is determined according to the difference between the room ambient temperature and the set temperature (i.e. the comfort temperature set by the user), if the temperature difference is in the first preset range, when the fresh air is turned on, the air outlet volume (fresh air volume) and the air outlet temperature (fresh air temperature) are obtained, the influence degree of the air outlet volume on the room temperature is calculated, and the temperature compensation of the same degree is performed on the air conditioner target temperature (calculated temperature). For example, if the influence of the fresh air on the room temperature is 0.5 ℃ after the fresh air is opened is small, the fresh air module is not corrected at this time, the calculated air temperature is negatively compensated by 0.5 ℃ (the air conditioner is set at 26 ℃ and the temperature for calculating the compressor frequency is 25.5 ℃), so that the fresh air can be opened, the cooling capacity without wind sense is improved, and the comfortable effect of the room is ensured.
Further, if the temperature difference is in a second preset range, after the fresh air is started, judging that the fresh air fan sets a wind gear, if the fresh air is low, acquiring the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature, calculating the influence degree of the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature on the room temperature, and performing equal-degree temperature compensation on the air conditioner target temperature. If other wind baffles are set, the low wind is operated by default, the influence degree of the wind output and the wind output temperature on the room temperature is calculated, the temperature compensation of the same degree is carried out on the air-conditioning target temperature, and then the temperature is gradually increased to stroke or high wind according to the temperature difference change of the room temperature and the set temperature.
Further, if the temperature difference is in a third preset range, after the fresh air is started, if the fresh air is low, the coefficient K correction is carried out on the actual running rotating speed of the fresh air, the influence degree of the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature on the room temperature is calculated, and the temperature compensation of the same degree is carried out on the air conditioner target temperature. If other wind fenders are set, the default operation low wind is multiplied by a correction coefficient K, the influence degree of the wind output and the wind output temperature on the room temperature is calculated, the temperature compensation of the same degree is carried out on the calculated temperature of the air conditioner, and then the temperature is gradually increased to stroke or high wind according to the temperature difference change of the room temperature and the set temperature.
The air conditioner is widely used in thousands of households, and along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the requirements of users on the air quality are also higher, fresh air becomes a popular function for the users, and a plurality of fresh air is directly introduced indoors to meet the requirements of the users on the fresh air. In the related art, the fresh air of many factories is basically ignored due to small fresh air quantity, but the fresh air quantity is gradually increased along with the increase of the acceptance of the fresh air function, so that the influence of the fresh air on the indoor comfort cannot be ignored, and experimental tests show that the influence of the fresh air on the room comfort is reduced by 1.0 ℃ when the fresh air is 60-square, the influence of the fresh air is reduced by about 1 to 2 ℃ when the normal temperature is reduced by 1.7 meters or less, the refrigeration capacity of the machine model without the wind sense function is small compared with that of the normal refrigeration mode when the machine model without the wind sense is started, the influence of the fresh air on the refrigeration capacity without the wind sense is more prominent, the effect of the temperature reduction without the wind sense is seriously influenced along with the continuous increase of the fresh air quantity, and even the room cannot reach the comfort temperature for a long time. Through the embodiment of the invention, when the air conditioner is started to have no wind sense function, after a user starts the fresh air function, the wind sense effect can be ensured, and fresh air can be obtained.
Wherein, the first preset range is not less than 0.0 and not more than 1.5, the second preset range is not less than 1.5 and not more than 3.0, the third preset range is not less than 3.0 and not more than 3.0, T is the difference between the indoor environment temperature and the set temperature, and the range of the correction coefficient K is not less than 0.5 and not more than 0.85.
Example 10:
as shown in fig. 5, according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control device 500 of an air conditioner including a compressor and a fresh air device for introducing outdoor fresh air, the control device comprising: the judging module 502 is configured to judge whether to start the fresh air device when the no-wind-sensation mode is started; control module 504, control module 504 is configured to: based on starting a fresh air device, determining an influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located; and controlling the frequency of the compressor and/or the rotating speed of the fresh air device according to the influence coefficient.
In this embodiment, the air conditioner is provided with a compressor and a fresh air device that communicates with an outdoor environment, and can introduce fresh air outdoors from the outdoor environment into a room in which the air conditioner is located to improve the freshness of the indoor air so as to maintain the indoor air at a comfortable level.
Under the condition that the air conditioner is opened in a non-wind sense mode, the air conditioner decomposes strong wind into non-wind sense soft wind, avoids the air outlet to directly blow the human body, and brings non-wind sense experience for users. The air conditioner product with the fresh air function can be used for starting fresh air at any time or sending a starting signal of a fresh air mode when a user perceives that indoor air is not fresh, and after the starting signal of the fresh air mode is received, the air conditioner is controlled to start the fresh air mode.
When the air conditioner is started in the air-feeling-free refrigerating mode, the refrigerating capacity is smaller than that of the conventional running mode, the influence of fresh air on the air-feeling-free refrigerating capacity is more remarkable, the air-feeling-free effect can be seriously influenced along with the continuous increase of fresh air quantity, and even a room cannot reach comfortable temperature for a long time. Therefore, after the air conditioner starts the fresh air device, the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located is determined, and the frequency of the compressor and/or the rotating speed of the fresh air device are adjusted based on the influence coefficient.
According to the method and the device, under the condition that the air conditioner is opened in the windless mode and in the fresh air mode, the rotation speed of the fresh air device and/or the running frequency of the compressor are controlled according to the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the ambient temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located, so that the influence of the fresh air device on the indoor ambient temperature caused by the fresh air introduced into a room is reduced, the interference of the opening fresh air device on the windless mode is effectively reduced, the indoor windless effect is not influenced, and the purpose of ensuring the fresh air effect is achieved.
Example 11:
according to an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioner including: the control device of an air conditioner according to any one of the above aspects.
The air conditioner provided by the invention comprises the control device of the air conditioner according to any one of the technical schemes, so that the air conditioner comprises all the beneficial effects of the control device of the air conditioner according to any one of the technical schemes, and the description is omitted.
Example 12:
according to an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner is provided, including a memory and a controller, where the memory stores a program or an instruction, and the controller implements the control method of the air conditioner according to any of the above-mentioned aspects when executing the program or the instruction.
Wherein the memory and controller may be connected by a bus or other means. The controller may include one or more processing units, and may be a chip such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or the like.
The air conditioner memory and the controller provided by the invention realize the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of the above technical schemes when the program or the instruction is executed by the controller, so that the readable storage medium comprises all the beneficial effects of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of the above technical schemes, and the detailed description is omitted.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11 (where fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 9), a fresh air device 600 of an air conditioner includes: fresh air duct 602, fresh air duct 604, fresh air outlet 606, fresh air inlet 608, fresh air wind wheel 610, indoor air duct wind wheel 612, outdoor air duct motor 614, indoor air duct motor 616, and fresh air purifying net 618.
The outdoor air channel motor 614 drives the fresh air wind wheel 610 to rotate, the indoor air channel motor 616 drives the indoor air channel wind wheel 612 to rotate, so that outdoor fresh air enters the fresh air channel 602 from the fresh air inlet 608, and then enters the room through the fresh air pipe 604 and the fresh air outlet 606, the fresh air volume is increased, and fresh air exchange of the room is realized. As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the fresh air device 600 according to the embodiment of the present invention can significantly improve the air volume compared to the prior art.
And, the clean-up of outdoor new trend can be realized through new trend purification net 618 after outdoor new trend gets into new trend wind channel 602, makes the outdoor new trend after the purification get into the room, improves the air quality of outdoor new trend.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 12, the air conditioner further includes: the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner host 702 and an air conditioner air outlet 704, wherein the air conditioner host 702 comprises an air conditioner wind wheel 7022, a rotational flow air deflector 7024, rotational flow fan blades 7026 and a microporous air deflector 7028. The rotational flow air deflector 7024 and the rotational flow fan blade 7026 are used for guiding the air out of the air outlet 704 of the air conditioner so as to ensure the air out direction. The microporous air deflector 7028 can reduce wind pressure and disperse airflow, can effectively avoid cold air direct blowing, and realizes no wind sensation.
Example 13:
according to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a readable storage medium having stored thereon a program or instructions which, when executed by a processor, perform the control method of the air conditioner set forth in the first aspect. Therefore, the readable storage medium has all the advantages of the control method of the air conditioner according to the first aspect, and is not repeated.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. A control method of an air conditioner, the air conditioner including a compressor and a fresh air device for introducing outdoor fresh air, the control method comprising:
judging whether to start the fresh air device under the condition of starting a mode without wind sensation;
based on starting the fresh air device, determining an influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the ambient temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located;
according to the influence coefficient, controlling the frequency of the compressor and/or controlling the rotating speed of the fresh air device;
The step of determining the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located comprises the following steps: collecting the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device; determining an influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located according to a pre-stored corresponding relation between the air outlet quantity, the air outlet temperature and the influence coefficient and the collected air outlet quantity and air outlet temperature of the fresh air device; or (b)
The step of determining the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located comprises the following steps: and determining the influence coefficient corresponding to the air outlet volume and the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device according to a pre-stored corresponding relation data table of the air outlet volume, the air outlet temperature and the influence coefficient.
2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the frequency of the compressor according to the influence coefficient includes:
and compensating the target temperature of the compressor based on the influence coefficient being greater than or equal to a first threshold value, and adjusting the frequency of the compressor according to the compensated target temperature.
3. The control method according to claim 2, characterized in that the step of compensating for the target temperature of the compressor includes:
determining a temperature compensation value according to the influence coefficient;
and determining the target temperature according to the temperature compensation value and the set temperature of the air conditioner.
4. A control method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the step of controlling the rotational speed of the fresh air device according to the influence coefficient includes:
acquiring the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located and the set temperature of the air conditioner based on the influence coefficient being greater than or equal to a first threshold value;
and controlling the rotating speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference value between the ambient temperature and the set temperature.
5. The control method according to claim 4, wherein the step of controlling the rotational speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes:
and maintaining the rotating speed of the fresh air device based on the temperature difference value being smaller than a second threshold value.
6. The control method according to claim 4, wherein the step of controlling the rotational speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes:
And maintaining the rotational speed of the fresh air device based on the temperature difference being greater than or equal to a second threshold and less than a third threshold, and the target rotational speed of the fresh air device being less than or equal to a preset rotational speed, wherein the third threshold is greater than the second threshold.
7. The control method according to claim 4, wherein the step of controlling the rotational speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes:
based on the temperature difference value being greater than or equal to a second threshold value and less than a third threshold value, and the target rotating speed of the fresh air device being greater than a preset rotating speed, reducing the rotating speed change rate of the fresh air device;
according to the reduced rotating speed change rate, controlling the rotating speed of the fresh air device to be gradually increased;
wherein the third threshold is greater than the second threshold.
8. The control method according to claim 4, wherein the step of controlling the rotational speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes:
based on the temperature difference value being greater than or equal to a third threshold value, and the target rotating speed of the fresh air device being less than or equal to a preset rotating speed, the rotating speed of the fresh air device is controlled to be reduced from a first rotating speed to a second rotating speed;
The second rotating speed is the product of the first rotating speed and a correction coefficient, and the correction coefficient is more than 0.5 and less than 0.85.
9. The control method according to claim 4, wherein the step of controlling the rotational speed of the fresh air device according to the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature includes:
controlling the rotation speed of the fresh air device to be reduced from the first rotation speed to the third rotation speed and reducing the rotation speed change rate of the fresh air device based on the fact that the temperature difference is larger than or equal to a third threshold value and the target rotation speed of the fresh air device is larger than a preset rotation speed;
according to the reduced rotating speed change rate, controlling the rotating speed of the fresh air device to gradually increase from the third rotating speed;
the third rotating speed is the product of the first rotating speed and a correction coefficient, and the correction coefficient is more than 0.5 and less than 0.85.
10. A control device of an air conditioner, the air conditioner comprising a compressor and a fresh air device for introducing outdoor fresh air, the control device comprising:
the judging module is used for judging whether the fresh air device is started or not under the condition that the wind sensing-free mode is started;
The control module is used for:
based on starting the fresh air device, determining an influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the ambient temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located;
according to the influence coefficient, controlling the frequency of the compressor and/or controlling the rotating speed of the fresh air device;
the step of determining the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located comprises the following steps: collecting the air outlet quantity and the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device; determining an influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located according to a pre-stored corresponding relation between the air outlet quantity, the air outlet temperature and the influence coefficient and the collected air outlet quantity and air outlet temperature of the fresh air device; or (b)
The step of determining the influence coefficient of the fresh air device on the environmental temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located comprises the following steps: and determining the influence coefficient corresponding to the air outlet volume and the air outlet temperature of the fresh air device according to a pre-stored corresponding relation data table of the air outlet volume, the air outlet temperature and the influence coefficient.
11. An air conditioner, comprising:
The control device of an air conditioner as claimed in claim 10.
12. An air conditioner, comprising:
a memory storing a program or instructions;
a controller that implements the control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9 when executing the program or instructions.
13. A readable storage medium having stored thereon a program or instructions, which when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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| CN115013938B (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2024-06-04 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Air conditioner control method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN115031386B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-12-05 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN115638520A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2023-01-24 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and device for linkage fresh air device and intelligent household system |
| CN115638521A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2023-01-24 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and device for linkage fresh air device and intelligent household system |
| CN115751637A (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-03-07 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and device for linkage fresh air device and intelligent household system |
| CN115751638A (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-03-07 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and device for linkage fresh air device and intelligent household system |
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| JP2019113214A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-07-11 | シャープ株式会社 | Air conditioner |
| CN108759004B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-10-09 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium |
| CN211400030U (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-09-01 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner |
| CN212057636U (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-12-01 | 广东华方工程设计有限公司 | Air supply system for large-space office |
| CN111351186A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-30 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium |
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