CN113622370B - Assembled flood control water horse - Google Patents
Assembled flood control water horse Download PDFInfo
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- CN113622370B CN113622370B CN202110923079.5A CN202110923079A CN113622370B CN 113622370 B CN113622370 B CN 113622370B CN 202110923079 A CN202110923079 A CN 202110923079A CN 113622370 B CN113622370 B CN 113622370B
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- flood control
- reinforcing
- water horse
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
- E02B3/106—Temporary dykes
- E02B3/108—Temporary dykes with a filling, e.g. filled by water or sand
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of rapid flood interception, in particular to an assembled flood control water horse, which comprises a flood control mechanism, a reinforcing mechanism, a locking mechanism and an unlocking mechanism, wherein the reinforcing mechanism is arranged on the flood control mechanism; the flood control mechanism can be used for quickly assembling adjacent water horse main bodies to form a flood control wall, so that the flood control efficiency can be greatly improved, the adjacent water horse main bodies can be further connected and fixed through the reinforcing connecting rod when the water horse main bodies are assembled, the assembly of the water horse main bodies is firmer, the stabilizing effect of the flood control wall is improved, the flood control effect is further improved, the reinforcing connecting rod can also play a role in water guiding, water can be quickly injected into the connected water horse main bodies conveniently, the stability of the water horse main bodies is improved through water injection, and the flood control effect is further improved; the locking mechanism can be used for locking and fixing the reinforced connecting rods after the reinforced connecting rods are connected, so that the connecting rods are firmly connected, and the connection stability of adjacent water horse main bodies and the flood control effect of the device are further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rapid flood interception, in particular to an assembled flood control water horse.
Background
When the people reach the rainy season every year, the people often flood with water to cause disasters. The traditional flood fighting method is to use sand bags to build dams. Although the flood can be stopped, a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed, and enough time is needed. The development of a flood control device with low cost and convenient use is always the aim of pursuit.
For example, the rubber sub-dike is a canvas water bag with yellow and white alternated, is fixed at the top of the dam by a steel bar, and then is pumped by a water pump to be filled into the water bag to form a water blocking wall with the length of about 6 meters and the height of 60 centimeters, and water is used for blocking water. 30 persons are required to work for 46 hours when the braided bagged soil is used for building the hectometer dike; the rubber embankment can be completed by 12 persons for 2 hours. The waterproof bag can be collected by less than one meter, and is very convenient to operate. Its efficiency of building is 9 times faster than the mode of traditional pile sand bag to be not afraid of the washing away of surge, paste end to end through the magic at both ends, can also be longer.
In addition, the assembled flood wall which is already put into use at the circulation lane section of the Hankou river beach is designed, namely, the breakwater of the wave-preventing part above the flood level is designed to adopt the structural form of the assembled flood wall. This flood control wall stand is stainless steel, and the baffle is the aluminum alloy of special material, and intensity is great, can withstand the flood and soak for a long time and high strength pressurization. Each baffle is 20 cm wide and 4 cm thick, and the middle of the baffle is hollow. Each 10 baffles form a water retaining wall, and the water retaining height can reach 2.8-3.0 meters. Different from earth filling dikes and reinforced concrete flood control dikes, the assembled flood control wall can be detached in the non-flood season. The related technical personnel say that when the water level of Hanjiang is lower, can dismantle pin-connected panel flood control wall. If the flood control facility is needed to be used in the flood season, all 218 meters can be assembled for 3 days by 2 persons. If the personnel are sufficient, the assembly can be completed within a few hours.
Although compared with the traditional sand bag constructed dam, the flood control measures have obvious advantages, but also have obvious defects, and the flood control device which is suitable for mass low-cost production, light in weight, convenient and rapid assembly and can be widely applied to flood interception occasions is urgently developed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an assembled flood control water horse.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a pin-connected panel flood control water horse, includes flood control mechanism, strengthening mechanism, locking mechanism, release mechanism, flood control mechanism is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of flood control mechanism assembles the connection in proper order, strengthening mechanism install in flood control mechanism's side is used for adjacent connection consolidate between the flood control mechanism, locking mechanism install in flood control mechanism's side is used for right strengthening mechanism locks, release mechanism install in flood control mechanism's side is used for right locking mechanism unlocks.
Furthermore, flood control mechanism includes water horse main part, filler, abutment sleeve, draw-in groove, fixture block, spacing groove, spacing, the filler set up in the top of water horse main part and with the inside intercommunication of water horse main part, abutment sleeve fixed mounting in the inside of water horse main part, just the both ends of abutment sleeve extend respectively water horse main part top surface and bottom surface, the one end of water horse main part is provided with the draw-in groove, the other end be provided with can with the draw-in groove corresponds the joint the fixture block, be provided with on the inside wall of draw-in groove the spacing groove, be provided with on the lateral wall of fixture block can with the spacing joint of spacing groove spacing.
Further, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a reinforcing connecting rod, a connecting slot, a first rounded angle, a U-shaped frame, a limiting plate, a first spring, a second rounded angle and a sealing ring, the U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the water horse main body, one end of the reinforcing connecting rod is movably inserted on the U-shaped frame, the other end of the reinforcing connecting rod is movably inserted on the side wall of the water horse main body, and extends into the clamping groove, the limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the reinforcing connecting rod, the first spring positioned between the limiting plate and the U-shaped frame is sleeved on the reinforcing connecting rod, the first fillet is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping block, the second fillet is arranged at the front end of the reinforcing connecting rod, the connecting slot is arranged in the clamping block, and the connecting slot and the reinforcing connecting rod are positioned on the same axis, and the sealing ring is fixedly arranged in the notch of the connecting slot.
Furthermore, the reinforcing connecting rod is of a hollow cylinder structure, and the tail end of the connecting slot is provided with a through hole communicated with the inside of the water horse main body.
Furthermore, the locking mechanism comprises a sliding seat, a sleeve, a plurality of connecting blocks, a plurality of connecting rods, a second spring, a plurality of mounting grooves, a plurality of transmission rods, a plurality of connecting shafts and a plurality of locking clamping blocks, the sliding seat is slidably mounted in the connecting slot, the sleeve is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the sliding seat, the connecting blocks are all slidably mounted on the surface of the sleeve through sliding rails, the second spring is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the sleeve, one end of the second spring is abutted against the side surface of the connecting block, the other end of the second spring is abutted against the bottom wall of the connecting slot, the mounting grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer ring of the connecting slot, the two ends of the mounting grooves are communicated with the connecting slot, the transmission rods are respectively and movably mounted in the mounting grooves through the connecting shafts, and the locking clamping blocks are movably mounted at one end of the transmission rods, the other end is movably connected with the connecting block through the connecting rod.
Furthermore, the unlocking mechanism comprises a lifting rod, a pressing plate, a slot, a vertical chute, a first trapezoidal slider, a second trapezoidal slider, a horizontal chute, a push rod, a bottom plate and a third spring, the slot is arranged in the clamping block, the lifting rod is movably inserted into the slot, the pressing plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the lifting rod, the bottom plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the lifting rod, and the third spring is movably inserted into the lower end of the slot and arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate; the horizontal sliding groove is arranged on one side of the connecting slot, one end of the vertical sliding groove is communicated with the slot, the other end of the vertical sliding groove is communicated with the horizontal sliding groove, the first trapezoidal sliding block is slidably installed in the vertical sliding groove, one side of the first trapezoidal sliding block is fixedly connected with the lifting rod, the second trapezoidal sliding block is slidably installed in the horizontal sliding groove, the first trapezoidal sliding block is abutted against the second trapezoidal sliding block through inclined plane sliding, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the end face of the second trapezoidal sliding block, and the other end of the push rod is abutted against the tail end of the sleeve.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the assembled flood control water horse, the flood control mechanism can be used for quickly assembling the adjacent water horse main bodies to form a flood control wall, so that the flood control efficiency can be greatly improved.
(2) According to the assembled flood control water horse, the reinforcing mechanism can be used for further connecting and fixing the adjacent water horse main bodies through the reinforcing connecting rod when the water horse main bodies are assembled, so that the assembly of the water horse main bodies is firmer, the stabilizing effect of a flood control wall is improved, the flood control effect is improved, the water guide function can be realized through the reinforcing connecting rod, the water can be rapidly injected into the plurality of connected water horse main bodies, the stability of the water horse main bodies is improved through water injection, and the flood control effect is further improved.
(3) According to the assembled flood control water horse, the locking mechanism can be used for locking and fixing the reinforced connecting rods after the reinforced connecting rods are connected, so that the connecting rods are firmly connected, and the connection stability of adjacent water horse main bodies and the flood control effect of the assembled flood control water horse are further improved.
(4) According to the assembled flood control water horse, the locking mechanism can be quickly unlocked when the water horse main body is detached by using the unlocking mechanism, and the reinforcing connecting rod is ejected out at the same time, so that the adjacent water horse main bodies can be quickly detached conveniently, the detaching and recovering efficiency of the device can be improved, and the device can be recycled.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of a flood control assembled horse according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction M-M of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. a flood protection agency; 11. a water horse body; 12. a water filling port; 13. positioning the sleeve; 14. a card slot; 15. a clamping block; 16. a limiting groove; 17. a limiting strip; 2. a reinforcement mechanism; 21. reinforcing the connecting rod; 22. connecting the slots; 23. a first fillet; 24. a U-shaped frame; 25. a limiting plate; 26. a first spring; 27. a second fillet; 28. a seal ring; 29. a through hole; 3. a locking mechanism; 31. a sliding seat; 32. a sleeve; 33. connecting blocks; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a second spring; 36. mounting grooves; 37. a transmission rod; 38. a connecting shaft; 39. locking the clamping block; 4. an unlocking mechanism; 41. a lifting rod; 42. a pressing plate; 43. a slot; 44. a vertical chute; 45. a first trapezoidal slider; 46. a second trapezoidal slider; 47. a horizontal chute; 48. a push rod; 49. a base plate; 4a, a third spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the assembled flood control horse of the present invention comprises a plurality of flood control mechanisms 1, a plurality of reinforcing mechanisms 2, a plurality of locking mechanisms 3, and an unlocking mechanism 4, wherein the plurality of flood control mechanisms 1 are sequentially assembled and connected, the reinforcing mechanism 2 is installed on a side surface of the flood control mechanism 1 for reinforcing the space between the adjacent flood control mechanisms 1, the locking mechanism 3 is installed on a side surface of the flood control mechanism 1 for locking the reinforcing mechanism 2, and the unlocking mechanism 4 is installed on a side surface of the flood control mechanism 1 for unlocking the locking mechanism 3; by using the flood control mechanism 1, the adjacent water horse main bodies 11 can be quickly assembled to form a flood control wall, so that the flood control efficiency can be greatly improved; the reinforcing mechanism 2 can be used for further connecting and fixing the adjacent water horse main bodies 11 through the reinforcing connecting rods 21 when the water horse main bodies 11 are assembled, so that the assembly of the water horse main bodies 11 is firmer, the stabilizing effect of the flood control wall is improved, the flood control effect is further improved, the reinforcing connecting rods 21 can also play a role in water guiding, water can be rapidly injected into the plurality of connected water horse main bodies 11 conveniently, the stability of the water horse main bodies 11 is improved through water injection, and the flood control effect is further improved; the locking mechanism 3 can be used for locking and fixing the reinforcing connecting rods 21 after the reinforcing connecting rods are connected, so that the connecting rods are firmly connected, and the connection stability between the adjacent water horse main bodies 11 and the flood control effect of the device are further improved; the unlocking mechanism 4 can unlock the locking mechanism 3 quickly when the water horse main body 11 is dismounted, and the reinforcing connecting rod 21 is ejected out, so that the quick separation between the adjacent water horse main bodies 11 is facilitated, the dismounting and withdrawing efficiency of the device can be improved, and the recycling of the device is facilitated.
Specifically, the flood control mechanism 1 comprises a water horse main body 11, a water filling port 12, a positioning sleeve 13, a clamping groove 14, a clamping block 15, a limiting groove 16 and a limiting strip 17, wherein the water filling port 12 is arranged at the top end of the water horse main body 11 and is communicated with the inside of the water horse main body 11, the positioning sleeve 13 is fixedly arranged inside the water horse main body 11, two ends of the positioning sleeve 13 respectively extend out of the top surface and the bottom surface of the water horse main body 11, the clamping groove 14 is arranged at one end of the water horse main body 11, the clamping block 15 which can be correspondingly clamped with the clamping groove 14 is arranged at the other end of the water horse main body 11, the limiting groove 16 is arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping groove 14, and the limiting strip 17 which can be in limiting clamping connection with the limiting groove 16 is arranged on the outer side wall of the clamping block 15; when a plurality of flood control mechanisms 1 are required to be assembled to form a flood control wall, the clamping groove 14 and the limiting groove 16 on the left side of one water horse body 11 can be aligned to the clamping block 15 and the limiting strip 17 on the right side of the other water horse body 11, and the clamping block 15 and the limiting strip 17 are respectively inserted into the clamping groove 14 and the limiting groove 16 from top to bottom, so that the assembly between the adjacent water horse bodies 11 is completed, and the assembly is repeated until all the water horse bodies 11 are installed, and the complete flood control wall is formed; when the water horse main body 11 is installed, water can be added into the water horse main body through the water adding port 12, so that the gravity and the stability of the water horse main body 11 are improved, a reinforcing support can be inserted into the positioning sleeve 13 according to soil geology and flood strength, the bottom surface of the reinforcing support is inserted into soil, the stability of the water horse main body 11 is further improved, and the flood control effect is further improved.
Specifically, the reinforcing mechanism 2 includes a reinforcing connecting rod 21, a connecting slot 22, a first fillet 23, a U-shaped frame 24, a limiting plate 25, a first spring 26, a second fillet 27, and a sealing ring 28, the U-shaped frame 24 is fixedly mounted on the inner sidewall of the water horse main body 11, one end of the reinforcing connecting rod 21 is movably inserted on the U-shaped frame 24, the other end is movably inserted on the sidewall of the water horse main body 11 and extends into the slot 14, the limiting plate 25 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the reinforcing connecting rod 21, the reinforcing connecting rod 21 is sleeved with the first spring 26 between the limiting plate 25 and the U-shaped frame 24, the first fillet 23 is disposed at the bottom end of the clamping block 15, the second fillet 27 is disposed at the front end of the reinforcing connecting rod 21, the connecting slot 22 is disposed in the clamping block 15, the connecting slot 22 and the reinforcing connecting rod 21 are positioned on the same axis, and the sealing ring 28 is fixedly installed in the notch of the connecting slot 22; when the fixture block 15 is inserted and assembled from top to bottom in the slot 14, when the bottom end of the fixture block 15 contacts the front end of the reinforcing connecting rod 21, the first rounded corner 23 and the second rounded corner 27 are in sliding contact, so that the fixture block 15 presses the reinforcing connecting rod 21 inwards, the reinforcing connecting rod 21 contracts towards the inside of the water horse body 11, the first spring 26 starts to contract at the same time until the reinforcing connecting rod 21 completely contracts into the water horse body 11, then the fixture block 15 continuously descends until the fixture block 15 is completely clamped with the slot 14, at this time, the tail end of the reinforcing connecting rod 21 directly faces the notch of the connecting slot 22, the reinforcing connecting rod 21 returns to move outwards under the action of the return elastic force of the first spring 26 and is inserted into the connecting slot 22, and from there, adjacent water horse bodies 11 are further inserted and fixed through the reinforcing connecting rod 21 and the connecting slot 22, the connection stability between the adjacent water horse main bodies 11 is improved; the side of water horse main part 11 can set up two sets of strengthening mechanism 2 from top to bottom to further improve the steadiness of connecting, and upper and lower two sets of the dislocation distribution in vertical plane between the strengthening mechanism 2 makes in two sets of mechanisms the reinforcement connecting rod 21 with connect slot 22 can not mutual interference.
Specifically, the reinforcing connecting rod 21 is a hollow cylindrical structure, the end of the connecting slot 22 is provided with a through hole 29 communicated with the interior of the water horse main body 11, when a plurality of water horse main bodies 11 are sequentially assembled and connected, all the water horse main bodies 11 can be sequentially communicated through the hollow reinforcing connecting rod 21 and the through hole 29, so that water can be gradually injected into all the water horse main bodies 11 by injecting water into one of the water horse main bodies 11 without slowly injecting water into the water horse main bodies 11 through the water filling port 12, the water injection process is more convenient and rapid, when flood is too large, the reinforcing support can be horizontally inserted into the water horse main bodies 11 through the hollow reinforcing connecting rod 21 and the through hole 29, the end part of the reinforcing support is connected and fixed with reinforcing structures such as external wall surfaces, and then is matched with and inserted into the vertical reinforcing support in the positioning sleeve 13, through the netted reinforcing support of constituteing of vertical and horizontal direction, make the flood control wall have sufficient intensity, whole flood control wall can not only intercept higher flood, has sufficient flood resistance water hammer simultaneously, wherein, reinforcing mechanism 2 with positioning sleeve 13 dislocation distribution in vertical plane prevents to insert in it when reinforcing the support with positioning sleeve 13 takes place to interfere.
Specifically, the locking mechanism 3 includes a sliding seat 31, a sleeve 32, a plurality of connecting blocks 33, a plurality of connecting rods 34, a second spring 35, a plurality of mounting grooves 36, a plurality of transmission rods 37, a plurality of connecting shafts 38, and a plurality of locking clamping blocks 39, the sliding seat 31 is slidably mounted in the connecting slots 22, the sleeve 32 is fixedly mounted at the end of the sliding seat 31, the plurality of connecting blocks 33 are slidably mounted on the surface of the sleeve 32 through sliding rails, the second spring 35 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the sleeve 32, one end of the second spring 35 is abutted against the side surface of the connecting block 33, the other end of the second spring is abutted against the bottom of the connecting slots 22, the plurality of mounting grooves 36 are uniformly distributed on the outer ring of the connecting slots 22, both ends of the wall 36 are communicated with the connecting slots 22, the plurality of transmission rods 37 are respectively movably mounted in the plurality of mounting grooves 36 through the connecting shafts 38, one end of the transmission rod 37 is movably provided with the locking clamping block 39, and the other end of the transmission rod is movably connected with the connecting block 33 through the connecting rod 34; the connecting block 33 is located at the rightmost end of the slide rail under the action of the return elastic force of the second spring 35, meanwhile, the locking clamping block 39 is contracted in the notch of the mounting groove 36, the mounting depth of the sliding seat 31 is slightly smaller than the exposed length of the reinforcing connecting rod 21, meanwhile, the return elastic force of the first spring 26 is larger than the return elastic force of the second spring 35, when the reinforcing connecting rod 21 is inserted into the connecting slot 22, the tail end of the reinforcing connecting rod 21 extrudes the sliding seat 31 inwards, so that the sliding seat 31 slides leftwards and drives the connecting block 33 to move leftwards, the connecting block 33 drives the left end of the transmission rod 37 to move outwards through the connecting rod 34, so that the transmission rod 37 rotates by taking the connecting shaft 38 as a fulcrum, so that the right end of the transmission rod 37 moves inwards and further drives the locking clamping block 39 to move inwards, therefore, the plurality of locking clamping blocks 39 are mutually matched to clamp and fix the reinforcing connecting rod 21, the inserting firmness of the reinforcing connecting rod 21 in the connecting slot 22 is improved, and the firmness of the connection of the adjacent water horse main bodies 11 is further improved.
Specifically, the unlocking mechanism 4 includes a lifting rod 41, a pressing plate 42, a slot 43, a vertical sliding groove 44, a first trapezoidal slider 45, a second trapezoidal slider 46, a horizontal sliding groove 47, a push rod 48, a bottom plate 49, and a third spring 4a, the slot 43 is disposed in the fixture block 15, the lifting rod 41 is movably inserted into the slot 43, the pressing plate 42 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the lifting rod 41, the bottom plate 49 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the lifting rod 41, and the third spring 4a movably inserted into the lower end of the slot 43 is disposed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 49; the horizontal sliding groove 47 is arranged at one side of the connecting slot 22, one end of the vertical sliding groove 44 is communicated with the slot 43, the other end of the vertical sliding groove 44 is communicated with the horizontal sliding groove 47, the first trapezoidal sliding block 45 is slidably mounted in the vertical sliding groove 44, one side of the first trapezoidal sliding block 45 is fixedly connected with the lifting rod 41, the second trapezoidal sliding block 46 is slidably mounted in the horizontal sliding groove 47, the first trapezoidal sliding block 45 is in sliding abutting joint with the second trapezoidal sliding block 46 through an inclined plane, one end of the push rod 48 is fixedly connected with the end face of the second trapezoidal sliding block 46, and the other end of the push rod is in abutting joint with the tail end of the sleeve 32; when the flood protection wall needs to be removed after a flood passes, the pressing plate 42 can be pressed downwards to drive the lifting rod 41 to move downwards so as to drive the first trapezoidal slider 45 to slide downwards along the vertical sliding groove 44, the second trapezoidal slider 46 is extruded to move rightwards through the inclined surface in the sliding process of the first trapezoidal slider 45, so that the push rod 48 is driven to move rightwards, the sleeve 32 is driven to move rightwards, at the moment, the connecting block 33 moves rightwards to reset under the reset elastic force of the second spring 35, so that the driving rod 37 is driven to reset through the connecting rod 34, the locking clamping block 39 is driven to retract and reset, the reinforcing connecting rod 21 is not locked and fixed any more, and as the lifting rod 41 continuously moves downwards, the push rod 48 is driven to move rightwards continuously, so that the sleeve 32 and the sliding seat 31 are driven to continuously slide rightwards, until the sliding seat 31 ejects the reinforcing connecting rod 21 out of the connecting slot 22, the fixture block 15 can be pulled out upwards without reinforcing and limiting, so that the adjacent water horse bodies 11 are separated, then the pressing plate 42 can be released, the lifting rod 41 is reset upwards under the reset elastic force action of the third spring 4a, and the steps are repeated until all the water horse bodies 11 are separated, so that the disassembly of the flood wall is completed.
In the use process of the invention, when a plurality of flood control mechanisms 1 are required to be assembled to form a flood control wall, the clamping groove 14 and the limiting groove 16 on the left side of one water horse main body 11 can be aligned to the clamping block 15 and the limiting strip 17 on the right side of the other water horse main body 11, and the clamping block 15 and the limiting strip 17 are respectively inserted into the clamping groove 14 and the limiting groove 16 from top to bottom, so that the assembly between the adjacent water horse main bodies 11 is completed, and the assembly is repeated until all the water horse main bodies 11 are assembled to form the complete flood control wall; in the process that the fixture block 15 is inserted and assembled from top to bottom in the clamping groove 14, when the bottom end of the fixture block 15 contacts with the front end of the reinforcing connecting rod 21, the first rounded corner 23 is in sliding abutting contact with the second rounded corner 27, so that the fixture block 15 extrudes the reinforcing connecting rod 21 inwards, the reinforcing connecting rod 21 contracts towards the inside of the water horse main body 11, meanwhile, the first spring 26 begins to contract until the reinforcing connecting rod 21 completely contracts into the water horse main body 11, then, the fixture block 15 continuously moves downwards until the fixture block 15 is completely clamped with the clamping groove 14, at the moment, the tail end of the reinforcing connecting rod 21 is opposite to the notch of the connecting slot 22, the reinforcing connecting rod 21 resets and moves outwards under the action of the reset elastic force of the first spring 26 and is inserted and connected into the connecting slot 22; at this time, the tail end of the reinforcing connecting rod 21 extrudes the sliding seat 31 inwards, so that the sliding seat 31 slides leftwards and drives the connecting block 33 to move leftwards, the connecting block 33 drives the left end of the transmission rod 37 to move outwards through the connecting rod 34, the transmission rod 37 rotates by taking the connecting shaft 38 as a fulcrum, the right end of the transmission rod 37 moves inwards, and then the locking clamping blocks 39 are driven to move inwards, so that the plurality of locking clamping blocks 39 are matched with one another to clamp and fix the reinforcing connecting rod 21; when the flood protection wall needs to be removed after a flood passes, the pressing plate 42 can be pressed downwards to drive the lifting rod 41 to move downwards so as to drive the first trapezoidal slider 45 to slide downwards along the vertical sliding groove 44, the second trapezoidal slider 46 is extruded rightwards through the inclined surface during the sliding process of the first trapezoidal slider 45 so as to drive the push rod 48 to move rightwards, the sleeve 32 is pushed rightwards, at the moment, the connecting block 33 moves rightwards to reset under the reset elastic force of the second spring 35, the connecting rod 37 is driven to reset through the connecting rod 34, the locking clamping block 39 is driven to retract and reset, the reinforcing connecting rod 21 is not locked and fixed any more, the push rod 48 continues to move rightwards along with the continuous descending of the lifting rod 41, the sleeve 32 and the sliding seat 31 are pushed to continue to slide rightwards until the sliding seat 31 ejects the reinforcing connecting rod 21 out of the connecting slot 22, the reinforcing and limiting are not performed any more, the clamping block 15 can be pulled upwards, and separating the adjacent water horse main bodies 11, then releasing the pressing plate 42, enabling the lifting rod 41 to move upwards to reset under the reset elastic force of the third spring 4a, and repeating the steps until all the water horse main bodies 11 are separated, namely completing the disassembly of the flood wall.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a pin-connected panel flood control water horse which characterized in that: comprises a flood control mechanism (1), a reinforcing mechanism (2), a locking mechanism (3) and an unlocking mechanism (4), wherein the flood control mechanism (1) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing mechanisms (2) which are sequentially assembled and connected, the reinforcing mechanism (2) is arranged on the side surface of the flood control mechanism (1) and used for reinforcing the space between the adjacent flood control mechanisms (1), the locking mechanism (3) is arranged on the side surface of the flood control mechanism (1) and used for locking the reinforcing mechanism (2), the unlocking mechanism (4) is arranged on the side surface of the flood control mechanism (1) and used for unlocking the locking mechanism (3),
the flood control mechanism (1) comprises a water horse main body (11), a water filling port (12), a positioning sleeve (13), a clamping groove (14), a clamping block (15), a limiting groove (16) and a limiting strip (17), wherein the water filling port (12) is arranged at the top end of the water horse main body (11) and is communicated with the inside of the water horse main body (11), the positioning sleeve (13) is fixedly arranged inside the water horse main body (11), two ends of the positioning sleeve (13) respectively extend out of the top surface and the bottom surface of the water horse main body (11), one end of the water horse main body (11) is provided with the clamping groove (14), the other end of the water horse main body is provided with the clamping block (15) which can be correspondingly clamped with the clamping groove (14), the limiting groove (16) is arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping groove (14), the limiting strip (17) which can be in limiting clamping connection with the limiting groove (16) is arranged on the outer side wall of the clamping block (15),
the reinforcing mechanism (2) comprises a reinforcing connecting rod (21), a connecting slot (22), a first fillet (23), a U-shaped frame (24), a limiting plate (25), a first spring (26), a second fillet (27) and a sealing ring (28), wherein the U-shaped frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the water horse main body (11), one end of the reinforcing connecting rod (21) is movably inserted on the U-shaped frame (24), the other end of the reinforcing connecting rod is movably inserted on the side wall of the water horse main body (11) and extends into the clamping groove (14), the limiting plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the reinforcing connecting rod (21), the first spring (26) positioned between the limiting plate (25) and the U-shaped frame (24) is sleeved on the reinforcing connecting rod (21), the first fillet (23) is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping block (15), the second fillet (27) is arranged at the front end of the reinforcing connecting rod (21), the connecting slot (22) is arranged in the fixture block (15), the connecting slot (22) and the reinforcing connecting rod (21) are positioned on the same axis, the sealing ring (28) is fixedly arranged in a notch of the connecting slot (22),
the locking mechanism (3) comprises a sliding seat (31), a sleeve (32), a plurality of connecting blocks (33), a plurality of connecting rods (34), a second spring (35), a plurality of mounting grooves (36), a plurality of transmission rods (37), a plurality of connecting shafts (38) and a plurality of locking clamping blocks (39), wherein the sliding seat (31) is slidably mounted in the connecting slot (22), the sleeve (32) is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the sliding seat (31), the connecting blocks (33) are slidably mounted on the surface of the sleeve (32) through sliding rails, the second spring (35) is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the sleeve (32), one end of the second spring (35) is abutted against the side surface of the connecting block (33), the other end of the second spring is abutted against the bottom wall of the connecting slot (22), and the mounting grooves (36) are uniformly distributed on the outer ring of the connecting slot (22), the two ends of the mounting grooves (36) are communicated with the connecting slots (22), the transmission rods (37) are respectively and movably mounted in the mounting grooves (36) through the connecting shafts (38), one ends of the transmission rods (37) are movably mounted with the locking clamping blocks (39), and the other ends of the transmission rods (37) are movably connected with the connecting blocks (33) through the connecting rods (34),
the unlocking mechanism (4) comprises a lifting rod (41), a pressing plate (42), a slot (43), a vertical sliding groove (44), a first trapezoidal sliding block (45), a second trapezoidal sliding block (46), a horizontal sliding groove (47), a push rod (48), a bottom plate (49) and a third spring (4a), the slot (43) is arranged in the clamping block (15), the lifting rod (41) is movably inserted into the slot (43), the pressing plate (42) is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting rod (41), the bottom plate (49) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting rod (41), and the third spring (4a) which is movably inserted into the lower end of the slot (43) is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (49); horizontal spout (47) set up in one side of connect slot (22), the one end of perpendicular spout (44) with slot (43) intercommunication, the other end with horizontal spout (47) intercommunication, first trapezoidal slider (45) slidable mounting in perpendicular spout (44), just one side of first trapezoidal slider (45) with lifter (41) fixed connection, second trapezoidal slider (46) slidable mounting in horizontal spout (47), just first trapezoidal slider (45) with through inclined plane slip butt between second trapezoidal slider (46), the one end of push rod (48) with the terminal surface fixed connection of second trapezoidal slider (46), the other end butt in the end of sleeve pipe (32).
2. The assembled flood control horse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reinforced connecting rod (21) is of a hollow cylinder structure, and the tail end of the connecting slot (22) is provided with a through hole (29) communicated with the interior of the water horse main body (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110923079.5A CN113622370B (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Assembled flood control water horse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110923079.5A CN113622370B (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Assembled flood control water horse |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113622370A CN113622370A (en) | 2021-11-09 |
| CN113622370B true CN113622370B (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10361894A1 (en) * | 2003-12-27 | 2005-08-04 | Zeidler, Hans-Joachim, Dipl.-Ing. | Mobile flood protection wall system for plug-in installation |
| CN104912029B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-09-22 | 沈阳农业大学 | Assembling type mobile anti-flood wall |
| US9885162B1 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-02-06 | Heinz Munz | Double-wall flood barrier |
| CN208917766U (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-05-31 | 上海达铁铺金属制品有限公司 | A kind of anti-flood wall of fast assembling-disassembling |
| CN211849263U (en) * | 2020-03-28 | 2020-11-03 | 吴艳峰 | A can dismantle flood control wall for city flood control |
| CN213896985U (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-08-06 | 广州市庆和源建设有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering flood bank |
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