CN113622264A - Concrete vibrating device for highway engineering and application method thereof - Google Patents
Concrete vibrating device for highway engineering and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113622264A CN113622264A CN202111080895.0A CN202111080895A CN113622264A CN 113622264 A CN113622264 A CN 113622264A CN 202111080895 A CN202111080895 A CN 202111080895A CN 113622264 A CN113622264 A CN 113622264A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/30—Tamping or vibrating apparatus other than rollers ; Devices for ramming individual paving elements
- E01C19/34—Power-driven rammers or tampers, e.g. air-hammer impacted shoes for ramming stone-sett paving; Hand-actuated ramming or tamping machines, e.g. tampers with manually hoisted dropping weight
- E01C19/38—Power-driven rammers or tampers, e.g. air-hammer impacted shoes for ramming stone-sett paving; Hand-actuated ramming or tamping machines, e.g. tampers with manually hoisted dropping weight with means specifically for generating vibrations, e.g. vibrating plate compactors, immersion vibrators
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- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of vibrators, in particular to a concrete vibrating device for highway engineering and a using method thereof. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the vibrating rod does not have the function of adjusting the vibrating rod, does not have the function of adjusting the angle and is inconvenient to disassemble. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a concrete vibrating device for highway engineering and a using method thereof.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a concrete vibrating device for highway engineering, in particular to a concrete vibrating device for highway engineering and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of vibrators.
Background
When concrete mixed by a concrete mixer is used for pouring components, air bubbles in the concrete must be removed, the concrete must be tamped, the concrete is compacted and combined, the phenomena of honeycomb pitted surface and the like of the concrete are eliminated, the strength of the concrete is improved, the quality of the concrete components is ensured, a concrete vibrator is a mechanical concrete tamping tool, the most used concrete vibrator is a vibrating concrete vibrator driven by a motor provided with a handle and driven by a vibrating rod, and the concrete vibrator is widely used in construction sites.
The prior patent (publication number: CN211285165U) discloses a concrete vibrating device for municipal highway engineering, and relates to the technical field of vibrators. Including the protective layer that vibrates, the protective layer both sides of vibrating all are provided with the grab handle, the inside vibrator that is provided with of protective layer that vibrates, the vibrator bottom is provided with the pole that vibrates, the pole bottom that vibrates is provided with the head that vibrates, the pole one side that vibrates is provided with control spring, the control spring opposite side is provided with the control panel, through setting up the protective layer that vibrates, puigging and damping spring, can let constructor use more laborsaving light when gripping, can completely cut off mud, water, the maintenance that gets into the vibrator such as concrete does benefit to the vibrator is used, can also the effective noise absorption, reduce the harm to personnel. The inventor finds that the following problems in the prior art are not solved well in the process of realizing the scheme: 1. the device does not have the function of automatically adjusting the vibrating rod, and the contact depth of the vibrating rod and concrete can be adjusted only by manpower according to actual conditions in actual operation; 2. the device does not have the angle adjusting function, and can only vibrate the concrete by continuously adjusting the position of the vibrating rod when a constructor carries the vibrator, so that the workload of operators is greatly increased, and the working efficiency is lower; 3. the vibrating rod of the device has no advantage of convenient installation and disassembly, and cannot be replaced in time when the vibrating rod is damaged; 4. when current utilize wire rope or other hawsers to carry out concrete vibrator's lift medium, when the operation of vibrating goes on, the vibration of vibrator self can cause the local lift repeatedly of short distance of the rope body, consequently make the drive end of hawser, for example two-way motor's pivot can rotate repeatedly, make the wearing and tearing of its pivot axis body and hawser rope body all can increase, current vibrator is equipped with automatic rotation drive equipment in addition and has realized rotating the vibration, but under partial operation scene, for example, need carry out local reinforcing vibration repeatedly, then need set up manual pause key, or set up extra manual rotation drive mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving the above problems and to providing a concrete vibrator for road construction and a method of using the same.
The concrete vibrating device for the highway engineering comprises a fixing plate, a fixing box, a depth adjusting mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism and a fixing mechanism.
The top end face of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with two support columns, the depth adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the fixed plate, the angle adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate of the fixed plate, and the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the fixed box.
Degree of depth adjustment mechanism includes protecting box, positive and negative motor, first slide rail and first slider of changeing, protecting box fixed mounting is on the roof of fixed plate, the internal surface fixed mounting of protecting box curb plate has positive and negative motor of changeing, the top surface of protecting box bottom plate fixed mounting respectively has wire reel and two fixed pulleys, the fixed cup joint of output of positive and negative motor has the wire reel, the winding has wire rope, two on the wire reel equal fixed mounting has first slide rail, two on the curb plate that the support column corresponds the equal slidable mounting in inside of first slide rail has first slider, the wire reel has two fixed pulleys, two through wire rope swing joint respectively the fixed pulley is respectively through wire rope fixed connection on two first sliders that correspond.
The angle adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor, fixing rods, a connecting shaft, a fixing frame and a fixing box, wherein a first multi-stage telescopic rod is rotatably suspended on a bottom plate of the fixing plate, a case is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first multi-stage telescopic rod, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of a top plate of the case, one end of each of two first sliding blocks is fixedly provided with the fixing rod, one end of each of two fixing rods is fixedly mounted on the corresponding two side plates of the case, the output end of the second motor vertically penetrates through the bottom plate of the case and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the fixing frame is rotatably mounted between the two fixing rods, the outer side of the fixing frame body is surrounded by a hollow disc, the fixing frame body is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the disc, an annular groove type sliding rail is arranged on the disc, and a certain depth is arranged on the annular groove type sliding rail, part or all of the first sliding block is supported in the annular groove type sliding rail in a sliding manner, wherein a vertical through hole is formed in the first sliding block body, one end of a steel wire rope penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected to a binding ball, the binding ball is positioned at the bottom of the first sliding block in the annular groove type sliding rail, and the first sliding block and the binding ball are separated from each other;
a vibrating motor is rotatably mounted between the two side plates corresponding to the fixing frame, one end of a connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved at the top of the vibrating motor, the connecting shaft is L-shaped, a vertical rod is arranged at the top of the vibrating motor, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the vibrating motor through the vertical rod, first bearings are fixedly arranged on the two side plates corresponding to the fixing frame in a penetrating mode, connecting rods are rotatably mounted inside the two first bearings, and one ends of the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the vibrating motor;
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing box, a second slide rail, a connecting block and a fixing ring, the output end of the vibrating motor is fixedly provided with the fixing box, the top surface of the bottom plate of the fixing box is fixedly provided with an installing box, the top surface of the bottom plate of the installing box is fixedly provided with the second slide rail, the inside of the second slide rail is slidably provided with a second slider, the top end of the second slider is fixedly provided with the connecting block, the installing box is provided with an electric push rod and two corresponding to the inner surface of the two side plates, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block, and the top end of the connecting block is fixedly provided with the fixing ring.
Preferably, run through on the roof of install bin and seted up logical groove, it is 1mm to lead to the clearance between groove and the solid fixed ring, two gu fixed ring's inner circle all is provided with the spring.
Preferably, the top of two the support columns is provided with the backup pad, the backup pad is the stainless steel backup pad.
Preferably, two a side fixed mounting that the support column is corresponding has the baffle, fixed mounting has two fixed blocks on the baffle, two equal fixed mounting in inside of fixed block has the second bearing.
Preferably, two the pivot is installed in the horizontal rotation between the second bearing, the outer wall fixed mounting of pivot has the multistage telescopic link of second, the top fixedly connected with handle of the multistage telescopic link of second, the outer wall of handle is provided with the rubber sleeve, the antiskid line has been seted up on the rubber sleeve.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the mounting panel on the baffle, the symmetry is installed the fixture block on the mounting panel, two the fixture block links to each other with the multistage telescopic link joint of second, two the fixture block is the rubber fixture block.
Preferably, a side plate of the case is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes in a penetrating manner, the number of the heat dissipation holes is a plurality, the apertures of the heat dissipation holes are the same, and a plurality of the heat dissipation holes are provided with protection nets.
A use method of a concrete vibrating device for highway engineering comprises the following steps:
firstly, when the device needs to be used, a power supply is switched on, the vibrating rod is installed in the fixing box, and then the device is moved to a position to be vibrated of concrete.
And secondly, an operator holds the handle, takes the second multi-stage telescopic rod down from the clamping block, pulls the second multi-stage telescopic rod to extend the second multi-stage telescopic rod, and adjusts the second multi-stage telescopic rod to a proper position through the rotating shaft.
Thirdly, a switch of the forward and reverse motor is turned on to enable the forward and reverse motor to work, the forward and reverse motor works to enable the wire spool to work, the wire spool rotates to enable the wire spool to rotate, and the two first sliding blocks slide and descend in the corresponding first sliding rails through the mutual matching of the two fixed pulleys and the steel wire rope, so that the vibrating rod penetrates into concrete at different depths to vibrate, and in the descending process, the first multi-stage telescopic rod extends passively and is subjected to the action of the weight of the disc and the fixing frame, and the steel wire rope is tightened and simultaneously drives the binding ball at the bottom to be in close contact with the first sliding block;
fourthly, when the angle of the fixed box needs to be automatically adjusted, the switches of the second motor and the vibrating motor are simultaneously opened to enable the second motor and the vibrating motor to work, the second motor works to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft rotates to enable the vibrating motor to circularly rotate on the fixed frame, so that the angle of the fixed box is changed, compared with the traditional method that the angle of the fixed box can only be adjusted to vibrate concrete by a vibrator which is carried by constructors without stop, when the angle of the vibrating rod needs to be manually adjusted to carry out local reinforced vibrating operation, only the second motor needs to be closed, the fixed frame is held and then the vibrating rod is rotated by a certain angle to enable the vibrating rod to face a target area, the first sliding block and the constraint ball are kept static when the disc and the fixed frame rotate in the rotating process, under the automatic vibrating operation mode and the manual vibrating operation mode, the vibrating motor drives the vibrating rod to vibrate so as to cause instantaneous vibration of the disc, the first sliding block is provided with a vertical through hole, the disc and the first sliding block can be instantaneously lifted by the vertical vibration of the disc, the steel wire rope can keep still due to inertia in the process, and the vibration is absorbed by the first multi-stage telescopic rod in a telescopic mode.
And fifthly, when the vibrating spear needs to be replaced, the switch of the electric push rod is turned on to enable the electric push rod to work, the electric push rod works to enable the connecting block to slide in the second sliding rail through the second sliding block, so that the two fixing rings are separated from each other, the vibrating spear is taken out from the fixing box, after the vibrating spear is replaced, the steps are repeated in the reverse direction, the two fixing rings clamp the vibrating spear tightly, and the replacement of the vibrating spear is completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the disc with the slide rail, the rotatable first multi-stage telescopic rod and the first sliding block with the vertical through hole, the cable is not repeatedly dragged while a manual vibration operation mode is provided, and the abrasion of the cable and the bidirectional motor is reduced.
2. The device comprises a depth adjusting mechanism, and the depth of the vibrating rod inserted into concrete can be effectively adjusted in the actual use process by arranging the forward and reverse rotating motor, the wire spool, the fixed pulley, the first slide rail and the first slide block to be matched with each other for use, so that the situation that the concrete is insufficiently vibrated can be effectively avoided, the workload of operators in the operation process is reduced, the physical strength of the operators is saved, and the working efficiency is accelerated;
3. compared with the traditional method that the angle of the fixed box can only be adjusted to vibrate the concrete ceaselessly by a constructor carrying the vibrator, the angle adjusting device has the advantages that the angle of the vibrating rod inserted into the concrete can be automatically adjusted in the actual use process by arranging the second motor, the connecting shaft, the fixed frame, the vibrating motor and the vibrating rod to be matched with each other, the operation is simple, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
4. The vibrating bar fixing device comprises the fixing mechanism, the second sliding rail, the connecting block, the electric push rod and the fixing ring are arranged to be matched with each other, so that the vibrating bar can be clamped and fixed, and the vibrating bar fixing device has the advantages of being installed and detached when the vibrating bar needs to be replaced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the protective case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the fixing frame of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front sectional structural view of the fixing box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a protective box; 301. a positive and negative rotation motor; 302. a wire spool; 303. a fixed pulley; 304. a wire rope; 4. a first slide rail; 401. a first slider; 5. a first multi-stage telescopic rod; 6. a second motor; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a fixed mount; 901. a first bearing; 902. a connecting rod; 10. a vibrating motor; 11. a fixed box; 1101. a second slide rail; 1102. a second slider; 1103. connecting blocks; 1104. an electric push rod; 1105. a fixing ring; 12. a vibrating rod; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a fixed block; 1401. a second bearing; 1402. a rotating shaft; 15. a second multi-stage telescopic rod; 16. mounting a plate; 1601. and (7) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a concrete vibrating apparatus for road engineering includes a fixing plate 1, a fixing box 11, a depth adjusting mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism and a fixing mechanism;
the top end face of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly provided with two support columns 2, the depth adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the fixed plate 1, the angle adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate of the fixed plate 1, and the fixed mechanism is fixedly arranged in the fixed box 11;
the depth adjusting mechanism comprises a protective box 3, a forward and reverse rotation motor 301, a first slide rail 4 and a first slide block 401, the protective box 3 is fixedly arranged on the top plate of the fixed plate 1, a positive and negative rotation motor 301 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of one side plate of the protective box 3, a wire spool 302 and two fixed pulleys 303 are respectively fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate of the protection box 3, a wire spool 302 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the forward and reverse rotating motor 301, a steel wire rope 304 is wound on the wire spool 302, first slide rails 4 are fixedly installed on one side plate corresponding to the two support pillars 2, first slide blocks 401 are installed inside the two first slide rails 4 in a sliding manner, the wire spool 302 is respectively and movably connected with two fixed pulleys 303 through steel wire ropes 304, and the two fixed pulleys 303 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two corresponding first sliding blocks 401 through the steel wire ropes 304;
the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor 6, fixing rods 7, a connecting shaft 8, a fixing frame 9 and a fixing box 11, a first multi-stage telescopic rod 5 is rotatably suspended on a bottom plate of the fixing plate 1, a machine case is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first multi-stage telescopic rod 5, the second motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of a top plate of the machine case, the fixing rods 7 are respectively fixedly mounted at one ends of two first sliding blocks 401, one ends of the two fixing rods 7 are respectively fixedly mounted on two corresponding side plates of the machine case, the output end of the second motor 6 vertically penetrates through the bottom plate of the machine case and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 8, the fixing frame 9 is rotatably mounted between the two fixing rods 7, the outer side of a frame body of the fixing frame 9 is surrounded by a hollow disc, the frame body of the fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the disc, and the disc is provided with an annular groove-shaped sliding rail, the annular groove type slide rail is provided with a certain depth, part or all of the first slide block 401 is supported in the annular groove type slide rail in a sliding manner, wherein a vertical through hole is formed in the body of the first slide block 401, one end of the steel wire rope 304 penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected to a binding ball, the binding ball is positioned at the bottom of the first slide block 401 in the annular groove type slide rail, and the binding ball and the first slide block are separated from each other;
a vibrating motor 10 is rotatably mounted between two corresponding side plates of the fixing frame 9, one end of the connecting shaft 8 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the vibrating motor 10, the connecting shaft 8 is in an L shape, a vertical rod is arranged on the top of the vibrating motor 10, the connecting shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the vibrating motor 10 through the vertical rod, first bearings 901 are fixedly mounted on the two corresponding side plates of the fixing frame 9 in a penetrating manner, connecting rods 902 are rotatably mounted inside the two first bearings 901, and one ends of the two connecting rods 902 are respectively fixedly connected to the vibrating motor 10;
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing box 11, a second sliding rail 1101, a connecting block 1103 and a fixing ring 1105, the output end of the vibrating motor 10 is fixedly provided with the fixing box 11, the top surface of the bottom plate of the fixing box 11 is fixedly provided with an installation box, the top surface of the bottom plate of the installation box is fixedly provided with the second sliding rail 1101, the inside sliding of the second sliding rail 1101 is provided with a second sliding block 1102, the top end of the second sliding block 1102 is fixedly provided with the connecting block 1103, the installation box is provided with an electric push rod 1104 and two electric push rods 1104, the output end of the electric push rod 1104 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block 1103 and two fixing rings 1105 are fixedly arranged on the top end of the connecting block 1103.
Specifically, run through on the roof of install bin and seted up logical groove, it is 1mm to lead to the clearance between groove and the solid fixed ring 1105, two the inner circle of solid fixed ring 1105 all is provided with the spring.
Specifically, the top of two support columns 2 is provided with a support plate, and the support plate is a stainless steel support plate.
Specifically, two a side fixed mounting that support column 2 corresponds has baffle 13, fixed mounting has two fixed blocks 14 on the baffle 13, two the inside of fixed block 14 all fixed mounting has second bearing 1401.
Specifically, a rotating shaft 1402 is horizontally and rotatably installed between the two second bearings 1401, a second multi-stage telescopic rod 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1402, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the second multi-stage telescopic rod 15, a rubber sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the handle, and anti-skid grains are formed in the rubber sleeve.
Specifically, fixed mounting has mounting panel 16 on the baffle 13, the last symmetry of mounting panel 16 installs fixture block 1601, two fixture block 1601 and the 15 joints of the multistage telescopic link of second link to each other, two fixture block 1601 is the rubber fixture block.
Specifically, the radiating holes are formed in a side plate of the case in a penetrating mode, the number of the radiating holes is a plurality of radiating holes, the aperture of each radiating hole is the same, and a plurality of protecting nets are arranged on the radiating holes.
A use method of a concrete vibrating device for highway engineering comprises the following steps:
in a first step, when the device is required to be used, the power is firstly switched on, the vibrating rod 12 is installed in the fixed box 11, and then the device is moved to a position to be vibrated of concrete.
In the second step, the operator holds the handle, removes the second multi-stage telescopic rod 15 from the clamping block 1601, and pulls the second multi-stage telescopic rod 15 to extend the second multi-stage telescopic rod 15, and adjusts the position of the second multi-stage telescopic rod 15 to a proper position through the rotating shaft 1402.
Thirdly, a switch of the forward and reverse rotation motor 301 is turned on to enable the forward and reverse rotation motor 301 to work, the forward and reverse rotation motor 301 works to enable the wire spool 302 to work, the wire spool 302 rotates to enable the wire spool 302 to rotate, and the two first sliding blocks 401 slide and descend in the corresponding first sliding rails 4 through the mutual matching of the two fixed pulleys 303 and the steel wire rope 304, so that the vibrating rod 12 penetrates into concrete with different depths to vibrate, in the descending process, the first multi-stage telescopic rod 5 extends passively, and under the action of the weight of the disc and the fixing frame 9, the steel wire rope 304 is tightened and simultaneously drives the binding ball at the bottom to be in close contact with the first sliding blocks 401;
fourthly, when the angle of the fixed box 11 needs to be automatically adjusted, the switches of the second motor 6 and the vibrating motor 10 are simultaneously turned on to enable the second motor 6 and the vibrating motor 10 to work, the second motor 6 works to drive the connecting shaft 8 to rotate, the connecting shaft 8 rotates to enable the vibrating motor 10 to circularly rotate on the fixed frame 9, so that the angle of the fixed box 11 is changed, compared with the traditional method that the angle of the fixed box 11 can only be adjusted to vibrate concrete by a construction worker who carries the vibrator continuously, when the angle of the vibrating bar 12 needs to be manually adjusted to perform local reinforced vibrating operation, only the second motor 6 needs to be turned off, the fixed frame 9 is held and then the vibrating bar 12 is rotated by a certain angle to face a target area, and the first sliding block 401 and the constraint ball keep static when the disc and the fixed frame 9 rotate in the rotating process, under the above two vibration modes, the vibration motor 10 drives the vibrating rod 12 to vibrate to cause the instantaneous vibration of the disc, because the first sliding block 401 is provided with a vertical through hole, the disc and the first sliding block 401 are instantaneously lifted by the vertical vibration of the disc, and in the process, the steel wire rope keeps still due to inertia, and the vibration is absorbed by the expansion and contraction of the first multi-stage telescopic rod 5;
thereby make vibrting spear 12 go deep into to the concrete of the different degree of depth in carry out the work of vibrating, satisfy the demand that different degree of depth concrete vibrated, avoid the emergence of the insufficient condition of concrete vibration. Compared with the traditional method that the concrete can only be vibrated by continuously adjusting the angle of the fixed box 11 when the vibrator is carried by a constructor, the method has the advantages of simple operation, greatly reduced labor intensity of workers and improved working efficiency.
And fifthly, when the vibrating spear 12 needs to be replaced, opening a switch of the electric push rod 1104 to enable the electric push rod 1104 to work, enabling the connecting block 1103 to slide in the second sliding rail 1101 through the second sliding block 1102 through the electric push rod 1104 to enable the two fixing rings 1105 to be separated from each other, so that the vibrating spear 12 is taken out of the fixing box 11, and after the vibrating spear 12 is replaced, reversely repeating the steps to enable the two fixing rings 1105 to clamp the vibrating spear 12, and completing replacement of the vibrating spear 12.
The electrical components appearing in the present document are all connected externally to a power supply and a control switch when in use, and the related circuits, electronic components and control modules are all prior art, and can be realized completely by those skilled in the art without needless to say, the protection content of the present invention does not relate to the improvement of software and methods.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "middle", "eccentric", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of describing the invention and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a concrete vibrating device for highway engineering which characterized in that: comprises a fixed plate (1), a fixed box (11), a depth adjusting mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism and a fixed mechanism;
the top end face of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly provided with two support columns (2), the depth adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the fixed plate (1), the angle adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate of the fixed plate (1), and the fixed mechanism is fixedly arranged in the fixed box (11);
the depth adjusting mechanism comprises a protective box (3), a positive and negative rotation motor (301), first sliding rails (4) and first sliding blocks (401), wherein the protective box (3) is fixedly installed on a top plate of a fixed plate (1), the positive and negative rotation motor (301) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of one side plate of the protective box (3), a wire spool (302) and two fixed pulleys (303) are fixedly installed on the top surface of a bottom plate of the protective box (3) respectively, a wire spool (302) is fixedly connected to the output end of the positive and negative rotation motor (301), a steel wire rope (304) is wound on the wire spool (302), the first sliding rails (4) are fixedly installed on the side plate corresponding to two supporting columns (2), the first sliding blocks (401) are installed inside the two first sliding rails (4) in a sliding mode, the wire spool (302) is movably connected with the two fixed pulleys (303) through the steel wire rope (304) respectively, the two fixed pulleys (303) are respectively and fixedly connected to the corresponding two first sliding blocks (401) through steel wire ropes (304);
the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor (6), fixing rods (7), a connecting shaft (8), a fixing frame (9) and a fixing box (11), a first multi-stage telescopic rod (5) is rotatably suspended on a bottom plate of the fixing plate (1), the bottom end of the first multi-stage telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with a machine box, the bottom surface of a top plate of the machine box is fixedly provided with the second motor (6), one end of each of two first sliding blocks (401) is respectively and fixedly provided with the fixing rod (7), one end of each of the two fixing rods (7) is respectively and fixedly arranged on two corresponding side plates of the machine box, the output end of the second motor (6) vertically penetrates through the bottom plate of the machine box and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (8), the fixing frame (9) is rotatably arranged between the two fixing rods (7), and the outer side of a frame body of the fixing frame (9) is surrounded by a hollow disc, the frame body of the fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the disc, the disc is provided with an annular groove type sliding rail, the annular groove type sliding rail is provided with a certain depth, part or all of the first sliding block (401) is supported in the annular groove type sliding rail in a sliding manner, a vertical through hole is formed in the body of the first sliding block (401), one end of a steel wire rope (304) penetrates through the through hole and then is fixedly connected to a binding ball, and the binding ball is positioned at the bottom of the first sliding block (401) in the annular groove type sliding rail and separated from the first sliding block and the binding ball;
a vibrating motor (10) is rotatably mounted between two corresponding side plates of the fixing frame (9), one end of the connecting shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the vibrating motor (10), the connecting shaft (8) is L-shaped, a vertical rod is arranged on the top of the vibrating motor (10), the connecting shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the vibrating motor (10) through the vertical rod, first bearings (901) are fixedly mounted on the two corresponding side plates of the fixing frame (9) in a penetrating manner, connecting rods (902) are rotatably mounted inside the two first bearings (901), and one ends of the two connecting rods (902) are respectively and fixedly connected to the vibrating motor (10);
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing box (11), a second sliding rail (1101), a connecting block (1103) and a fixing ring (1105), the output end of the vibrating motor (10) is fixedly provided with the fixing box (11), the top surface of the bottom plate of the fixing box (11) is fixedly provided with an installation box, the top surface of the bottom plate of the installation box is fixedly provided with the second sliding rail (1101), the inside sliding of the second sliding rail (1101) is provided with a second sliding block (1102), the top end of the second sliding block (1102) is fixedly provided with the connecting block (1103), the inner surface of the installation box corresponding to the two side plates is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (1104), and the electric push rod (1104) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block (1103) at the output end of the electric push rod (1104) and is fixedly provided with the fixing ring (1105).
2. The concrete vibrating device for road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the top plate of the installation box is provided with a through groove in a penetrating mode, the gap between the through groove and the fixing rings (1105) is 1mm, and the inner rings of the fixing rings (1105) are provided with springs.
3. The concrete vibrating device for road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the top of two support columns (2) is provided with a support plate, and the support plate is a stainless steel support plate.
4. The concrete vibrating device for road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: two a side fixed mounting that support column (2) is corresponding has baffle (13), fixed mounting has two fixed blocks (14) on baffle (13), two the equal fixed mounting in inside of fixed block (14) has second bearing (1401).
5. The concrete vibrating device for road engineering according to claim 4, wherein: a rotating shaft (1402) is horizontally installed between the two second bearings (1401) in a rotating mode, a second multi-stage telescopic rod (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1402), a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the second multi-stage telescopic rod (15), a rubber sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the handle, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the rubber sleeve.
6. The concrete vibrating device for road engineering according to claim 5, wherein: fixed mounting has mounting panel (16) on baffle (13), fixture block (1601), two are installed to the symmetry on mounting panel (16) fixture block (1601) and the multistage telescopic link of second (15) joint link to each other, two fixture block (1601) are the rubber fixture block.
7. The concrete vibrating device for road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation device is characterized in that heat dissipation holes are formed in a side plate of the case in a penetrating mode, the number of the heat dissipation holes is multiple, the hole diameters of the heat dissipation holes are the same, and a plurality of protection nets are arranged on the heat dissipation holes.
8. A concrete vibrating device for road engineering according to any one of claims 1-7, which finds a method of using a concrete vibrating device for road engineering, characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, when the device needs to be used, firstly, the power supply is switched on, the vibrating rod (12) is arranged in the fixed box (11), then the device is moved to the position of concrete to be vibrated,
secondly, an operator holds the handle, takes the second multi-stage telescopic rod (15) off the clamping block (1601), pulls the second multi-stage telescopic rod (15) to extend the second multi-stage telescopic rod (15), and adjusts the position to a proper position through the rotating shaft (1402);
thirdly, a switch of the forward and reverse rotation motor (301) is turned on to enable the forward and reverse rotation motor (301) to work, the forward and reverse rotation motor (301) works to enable the wire spool (302) to work, the wire spool (302) rotates to enable the wire spool (302) to rotate, and through the mutual matching use of the two fixed pulleys (303) and the steel wire rope (304), the two first sliding blocks (401) slide and descend in the corresponding first sliding rails (4), so that the vibrating rod (12) penetrates into concrete with different depths to vibrate, in the descending process, the first multistage telescopic rod (5) extends passively and is under the action of the weight of the disk and the fixing frame (9), and the steel wire rope (304) is tightened while driving the binding sphere at the bottom to be in close contact with the first sliding blocks (401);
fourthly, when the angle of the fixed box (11) needs to be adjusted automatically, the second motor (6) and the vibrating motor (10) are operated by opening switches of the second motor (6) and the vibrating motor (10) at the same time, the second motor (6) drives the connecting shaft (8) to rotate by operation, the connecting shaft (8) rotates to enable the vibrating motor (10) to rotate circularly on the fixed frame (9), so that the angle of the fixed box (11) is changed, compared with the traditional method that the concrete can be vibrated by adjusting the angle of the fixed box (11) ceaselessly when a constructor carries the vibrator, when the angle of the vibrating bar (12) needs to be adjusted manually to carry out local reinforced vibrating operation, only the second motor (6) needs to be closed, the fixed frame (9) is held and then rotated by a certain angle to enable the vibrating bar (12) to face a target area, the first sliding block (401) and the binding ball are kept static when the disc and the fixing frame (9) rotate per se in the rotating process, under the automatic vibration operation mode and the manual vibration operation mode, the vibration rod (12) is driven by the vibration motor (10) to vibrate to cause instantaneous vibration of the disc, as the first sliding block (401) is provided with a vertical through hole, the disc and the first sliding block (401) are instantaneously lifted by the vertical instantaneous vibration of the disc, and the steel wire rope keeps static due to inertia in the process, and the vibration is absorbed by the extension and contraction of the first multi-stage telescopic rod (5);
fifthly, when the vibrating rod (12) needs to be replaced, a switch of the electric push rod (1104) is turned on to enable the electric push rod (1104) to work, the electric push rod (1104) works to enable the connecting block (1103) to slide in the second sliding rail (1101) through the second sliding block (1102), so that the two fixing rings (1105) are separated from each other, the vibrating rod (12) is taken out of the fixing box (11), and after the vibrating rod (12) is replaced, the steps are repeated in the opposite direction, so that the vibrating rod (12) is clamped by the two fixing rings (1105), and the replacement of the vibrating rod (12) is completed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111080895.0A CN113622264A (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Concrete vibrating device for highway engineering and application method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111080895.0A CN113622264A (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Concrete vibrating device for highway engineering and application method thereof |
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| CN113622264A true CN113622264A (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114658225A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-24 | 中和华丰建设集团有限公司 | Concrete construction equipment and construction method |
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