CN113617122B - Mineral impurity separation device for oil exploitation - Google Patents
Mineral impurity separation device for oil exploitation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113617122B CN113617122B CN202111188808.3A CN202111188808A CN113617122B CN 113617122 B CN113617122 B CN 113617122B CN 202111188808 A CN202111188808 A CN 202111188808A CN 113617122 B CN113617122 B CN 113617122B
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- storage tank
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 17
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of oil exploitation, in particular to a mineral impurity separation device for oil exploitation, which comprises two side supports and a storage tank, wherein the corresponding surfaces of the two side supports are uniformly provided with C-shaped limiting rods, the C-shaped limiting rods are fixedly connected through a fixing bolt, the inner wall of each C-shaped limiting rod is provided with a matched sliding groove, and the outer surface of the storage tank is respectively and integrally provided with a matched sliding ring. Such as long-term use, which leads to a later stage of the separation with a consequent reduction in its effectiveness.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil exploitation, in particular to a mineral impurity separation device for oil exploitation.
Background
Oil extraction refers to the act of excavating and extracting oil in places where oil is stored. In the process of oil exploitation, oil and gas flow into the shaft bottom from the reservoir bed, rise to the drive mode of well head from the shaft bottom again, wherein for the convenience of follow-up processing in the exploitation process to need to separate its inside mineral impurity, but be not convenient for take out its impurity after the separation to impurity among the prior art after the completion to its separation fast, thereby influence follow-up separation time, and inside the accumulation has remaining small-size mineral after carrying out the separation, if use for a long time can lead to its effect when carrying out the separation in later stage to descend thereupon.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a mineral impurity separation device for oil exploitation, which solves the problems that in the prior art, after the separation of impurities is completed, the separated impurities cannot be conveniently and quickly taken out, and residual small minerals are easily accumulated in the separated impurities, so that the effect is reduced when the separation is performed in a later period if the separation is performed for a long time.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a mineral impurity separation device for oil exploitation comprises two side supports and a storage tank, wherein the two side supports are provided with C-shaped limiting rods, corresponding surfaces of the two side supports are uniformly provided with C-shaped limiting rods, each C-shaped limiting rod is fixedly connected with the other through a fixing bolt, a matching sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of each C-shaped limiting rod, the outer surface of the storage tank is respectively and integrally provided with a matching sliding ring, the periphery of each matching sliding ring is in limit matching with the corresponding matching sliding groove, a first matching tooth is integrally arranged between the two matching sliding rings and positioned on the outer surface of the storage tank, the inner wall of the storage tank is respectively provided with a plurality of separation assemblies, the bottom end inside the storage tank is provided with a cleaning assembly, one of the side supports is fixedly provided with a mounting table, and the upper surface of the mounting table is fixedly provided with a transmission motor, be close to drive machine one side the inside drive machine top fixed mounting that just is located of side position support has the rotation mounting bracket, rotate the inside rotation of mounting bracket and install first transmission gear, fixed surface installs the output at drive machine under first transmission gear, mesh the transmission cooperation between first transmission gear and the first cooperation tooth.
Preferably, the bottom end of the inner portion of the storage tank is integrally provided with a guide slope, the periphery of the guide slope is located at the bottom end of the inner portion of the storage tank, a reserved collecting tank is formed in the periphery of the guide slope, petroleum guide grooves are formed in two sides of the reserved collecting tank respectively, a filter screen is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of each petroleum guide groove, an oil outlet is formed in the lower end of each petroleum guide groove in a penetrating mode through the storage tank, and a crushed material discharging port is formed in one side of the reserved collecting tank in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, a sealing upper cover is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the storage tank, an oil inlet is formed in one side of the upper surface of the sealing upper cover in a penetrating mode, a plurality of assembly penetrating slots are formed in the periphery of the upper surface of the sealing upper cover in a penetrating mode respectively, T-shaped limiting blocks are integrally arranged on the inner walls of the assembly penetrating slots, and fixing bottom plates are integrally arranged at the bottom ends of the side supports.
Preferably, every the separator module is including the subassembly base, every the equal evenly distributed fixed mounting of subassembly base is at the holding vessel inner wall, every subassembly base upper surface fixed mounting has the location picture peg respectively, the slot interlude is worn through the location to the location picture peg and installs the mounting panel of lower floor.
As preferred, every the slot is worn in the location has been seted up respectively to lower floor's mounting panel lower surface, every lower floor's mounting panel upper surface fixed mounting has the arc to collect the frame, every a plurality of oil clearing holes have all been seted up on arc collection frame surface, every lower floor's mounting panel upper surface just is located arc collection frame opening part homogeneous and is provided with L type baffle.
As preferred, every equal fixed mounting in arc collection frame upper end has upper mounting panel, every T type spacing groove has all been seted up, every to upper mounting panel just is located corresponding T type stopper one side T type spacing groove all with correspond T type stopper directly carries out spacing cooperation, fixed surface installs the pull handle on the upper mounting panel, every the arc is collected the frame and is all alternated the setting and is corresponding in the slot is worn to the subassembly.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises an annular rotating groove, the annular rotating groove is integrally formed in the inner wall of the storage tank and located below the separating assembly, a rotating ring is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the annular rotating groove in a limiting mode, a cleaning head is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower surface of the rotating ring, a plurality of second matching teeth are integrally formed in the inner wall of the rotating ring respectively, and a transmission rotating rod is rotatably mounted at the center of the upper sealing cover through a sealing sleeve.
Preferably, a control knob is fixedly mounted at the top end of the transmission rotating rod, a second transmission gear is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the transmission rotating rod, a driven gear is connected between the second transmission gear and the second matching gear in a transmission mode, and the bottom end of the driven gear is rotatably mounted on one side of the upper surface of the guide slope.
Preferably, the cleaning head is movably limited inside the reserved collecting tank, a movable mounting groove is formed in the cleaning head, limiting springs are fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the inner portions of the movable mounting grooves respectively, and each limiting spring is fixedly connected with an extension plate at the lower end of the corresponding limiting spring.
Preferably, the bottom of the extension plate is integrally provided with a plugging head, the plugging head is in sealing, penetrating and matching with the crushed material discharge port, and the lower surface of the plugging head is integrally provided with a plurality of brushes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the internal structure of the separation component, the petroleum is transferred to the opening of the arc-shaped collection frame and then passes through a plurality of petroleum through holes, so that the mineral in the petroleum is transferred downwards and then is prevented from sliding out again through the L-shaped baffle plate, the impurities in the petroleum are temporarily stored by matching with the centrifugal force generated during rotation of the separation component, after the rotation is finished, the separation component is upwards drawn out by using the drawing handle, and the impurities separated in the separation component are treated, wherein in order to facilitate the use of the separation component during the use, each T-shaped limiting groove is directly in limiting fit with the corresponding T-shaped limiting block, so that the separation component is convenient to extract and use on the basis of enhancing the stability of the separation component, and compared with the prior art, the problem that the impurities are inconvenient to be quickly taken out after the separation of the impurities is finished is effectively solved, the time for processing is greatly reduced;
2. the control knob is controlled by the cleaning component when in use, the transmission rotating rod is driven to rotate along with the control knob, and the rotation of the second transmission gear is realized, wherein in order to ensure that the oil in the second transmission gear is more stably prevented from splashing out through the sealing sleeve when in use, the transmission operation is carried out between the second transmission gear and the driven gear, so that the rotating ring utilizes the second matching gear to carry out autorotation operation in the annular rotating groove, the cleaning head is driven to slide in the reserved collecting groove along with the autorotation operation, the cleaning head and the crushed aggregate outlet are sealed before use, the sealing operation can be released and the inside of the reserved collecting groove is cleaned by the brush through the fixedly connected extension plate at the lower end of each limit spring when in use, wherein small minerals are transferred into the reserved collecting groove through the guide slope to ensure that the small minerals are cleaned in place, thereby compared with the prior art, the problem that residual small minerals are easily accumulated in the reserved collecting groove after separation is solved, such as long-term use, which leads to a later stage of the separation with a consequent reduction in its effectiveness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a mineral impurity separating apparatus for oil extraction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a mineral impurity separation apparatus for oil extraction according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view showing a mineral impurity separating apparatus for oil extraction according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken at A-A in FIG. 3 of a mineral impurity separating apparatus for oil extraction according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side supporting structure of a mineral impurity separating apparatus for oil extraction according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a storage tank of the mineral impurity separation apparatus for oil extraction according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a storage tank of a mineral impurity separation apparatus for oil production according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of a cleaning assembly of a mineral impurity separation apparatus for oil recovery in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a part of a cleaning assembly of a mineral impurity separating apparatus for oil production according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a separation assembly of a mineral impurity separation apparatus for oil extraction according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a bottom separation assembly of a mineral impurity separation apparatus for oil recovery in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a cleaning head structure of a mineral impurity separation device for oil extraction according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cleaning head of the mineral impurity separation device for oil extraction according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lateral bracket; 2. a storage tank; 3. a first mating tooth; 4. a drive motor; 5. a separation assembly; 501. an assembly base; 502. positioning the plug board; 503. pulling the grip; 504. an upper mounting plate; 505. a T-shaped limiting groove; 506. an arc-shaped collecting frame; 507. oil passing through the holes; 508. an L-shaped baffle plate; 509. a lower mounting plate; 510. positioning the slot; 6. cleaning the assembly; 601. a control knob; 602. sealing sleeves; 603. a transmission rotating rod; 604. a rotating ring; 605. a second gear; 606. a driven gear; 607. a second mating tooth; 608. cleaning the head; 6081. a plugging head; 6082. an extension plate; 6083. a brush; 6084. a movable mounting groove; 6085. a limiting spring; 609. an annular rotating groove; 7. an oil inlet; 8. sealing the upper cover; 9. fixing the bottom plate; 10. an installation table; 11. a crushed material discharge port; 12. an oil outlet; 13. a C-shaped limiting rod; 14. fixing the bolt; 15. guiding a slope; 16. a filter screen; 17. a petroleum guiding groove; 18. reserving a collecting tank; 19. a first drive gear; 20. rotating the mounting rack; 21. matching with a sliding groove; 22. the component penetrates through the slot; 23. a T-shaped limiting block; 24. and matching with a sliding ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-13, a mineral impurity separation device for oil exploitation comprises two side supports 1 and two storage tanks 2, wherein the two side supports 1 are provided with C-shaped limiting rods 13, corresponding surfaces of the two side supports 1 are provided with C-shaped limiting rods 13 in an integrated manner, each C-shaped limiting rod 13 is fixedly connected with each other through a fixing bolt 14, the inner wall of each C-shaped limiting rod 13 is provided with a matching sliding groove 21, the outer surface of each storage tank 2 is provided with a matching sliding ring 24 in an integrated manner, the periphery of each matching sliding ring 24 is in limit fit with the corresponding matching sliding groove 21, a first matching tooth 3 is integrally arranged between the two matching sliding rings 24 and positioned on the outer surface of each storage tank 2, the inner wall of each storage tank 2 is provided with a plurality of separation assemblies 5, the bottom end inside each storage tank 2 is provided with a cleaning assembly 6, a mounting table 10 is fixedly mounted inside one side support 1, fixed surface installs drive machine 4 on mount table 10, and the side position support 1 that is close to drive machine 4 one side is inside and be located drive machine 4 top fixed mounting and have a rotation mounting bracket 20, rotates the inside rotation of mounting bracket 20 and installs first drive gear 19, and fixed surface installs at the output of drive machine 4 under first drive gear 19, meshes the transmission cooperation between first drive gear 19 and the first cooperation tooth 3.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, start drive motor 4 and drive first drive gear 19 through its output and rotate, wherein rotate through first drive gear 19 and install inside rotating the mounting bracket 20 to make first drive gear 19 more stable when rotating, utilize afterwards to mesh the transmission cooperation between first drive gear 19 and the first cooperation tooth 3, thereby drive holding vessel 2 and wholly rotate.
In this embodiment, the integration of the inside bottom of holding vessel 2 is provided with guide slope 15, guide slope 15 periphery and be located the inside bottom of holding vessel 2 and seted up reservation collecting vat 18, reserve collecting vat 18 both sides and seted up oil guiding groove 17 respectively, every oil guiding groove 17 upper surface uniformity is provided with filter screen 16, every oil guiding groove 17 lower extreme runs through holding vessel 2 and installs oil-out 12, reserve collecting vat 18 wherein one side is run through and has been seted up crushed aggregates discharge port 11, 2 upper end fixed mounting of holding vessel has sealed upper cover 8, 8 upper surface one side of sealed upper cover is run through and has been seted up oil inlet 7, 8 upper surface a week of sealed upper cover is run through respectively and has been seted up a plurality of subassemblies and wear slot 22, 22 inner wall uniformity of every subassembly is provided with T type stopper 23, 1 bottom uniformity of every side position support is provided with PMKD 9.
It should be noted that, each separation assembly 5 is including subassembly base 501, the equal evenly distributed fixed mounting of each subassembly base 501 is in holding vessel 2 inner walls, there is location picture peg 502 on each subassembly base 501 surface fixed mounting respectively, lower floor's mounting panel 509 is installed through the interlude of location picture peg 502 through the slot 510 is worn in the location, the slot 510 is worn in the location has been seted up respectively to every lower floor's mounting panel 509 lower surface, surface fixed mounting has arc collection frame 506 on every lower floor's mounting panel 509, a plurality of oil through holes 507 have all been seted up on every arc collection frame 506 surface.
When specifically setting up, the homogeneous body of the opening part of frame 506 opening part is collected to every lower floor's mounting panel 509 upper surface and being located the arc is provided with L type baffle 508, the equal fixed mounting in frame 506 upper end is collected to every arc has upper mounting panel 504, every upper mounting panel 504 and be located and all seted up T type spacing groove 505 corresponding T type stopper 23 one side, every T type spacing groove 505 all with correspond T type stopper 23 and directly carry out spacing cooperation, fixed surface installs pull handle 503 on upper mounting panel 504, every arc is collected frame 506 and all alternates the setting and wear the slot 22 in corresponding subassembly. All directly carry out spacing cooperation with corresponding T type stopper 23 through every T type spacing groove 505, realize also being convenient for extract the use on its stable basis of reinforcing to compare with prior art, effectively solve because of the separation of completion to impurity after be not convenient for carry out the problem of taking out fast to its separation back impurity, the time when significantly reducing handles.
It can be understood, in this application, clearance subassembly 6 is including annular rotating groove 609, annular rotating groove 609 integration sets up at holding vessel 2 inner wall and is located the below of split component 5, the spacing rotation in annular rotating groove 609 internal surface installs swivel 604, swivel 604 lower surface one side fixed mounting has cleaning head 608, swivel 604 inner wall integration is provided with a plurality of second cooperation tooth 607 respectively, sealed upper cover 8 center is rotated through seal cover 602 and is installed transmission bull stick 603, transmission bull stick 603 top fixed mounting has control knob 601, transmission bull stick 603 bottom fixed mounting has second driving tooth 605, the transmission is connected with driven gear 606 between second driving tooth 605 and the second cooperation tooth 607, driven gear 606 bottom is rotated and is installed in guide slope 15 upper surface one side.
Wherein, the spacing activity of clearance head 608 is inside reserving collecting vat 18, clearance head 608 is inside to have seted up movable mounting groove 6084, the inside upper end of movable mounting groove 6084 fixed mounting respectively has spacing spring 6085, every spacing spring 6085 lower extreme fixedly connected with extends board 6082, it is provided with and blocks up head 6081 to extend board 6082 bottom integration, it seals and alternates the cooperation to block up between head 6081 and the crushed aggregates discharge port 11, it is provided with a plurality of brushes 6083 to block up head 6081 lower surface integration. The control knob 601 drives the transmission rotary rod 603 to rotate along with the control knob, and the second transmission gear 605 is rotated, wherein in order to enable the oil to be more stably prevented from splashing out through the sealing sleeve 602 when the cleaning device is used, the transmission operation is performed between the second transmission gear 605 and the driven gear 606, so that the rotary ring 604 performs the self-rotation operation in the annular rotary groove 609 by using the second matching teeth 607, and then the cleaning head 608 is driven to slide inside the reserved collecting groove 18.
The working principle of the mineral impurity separation device for oil exploitation is as follows:
when in use, firstly, the external petroleum pipe is connected to the oil outlet 12, then the petroleum to be treated is transferred to the storage tank 2, then the transmission motor 4 is started to drive the first transmission gear 19 to rotate through the output end thereof, wherein the first transmission gear 19 is rotatably installed inside the rotary installation frame 20, so that the first transmission gear 19 is more stable in rotation, then the first transmission gear 19 is meshed with the first matching teeth 3 for transmission matching, so that the storage tank 2 is integrally driven to rotate, in order to enable the storage tank 2 to smoothly rotate, the periphery of each matching sliding ring 24 is in limit matching with the corresponding matching sliding groove 21, so that the storage tank 2 can stably rotate, the whole storage tank 2 rotates, and the petroleum inside is transferred to the inside of the surrounding separation component 5 by using the release force to separate the petroleum mineral impurities, after the separation is finished, the oil outlet 12 is arranged and the filter screen 16 is matched, so that the inner part is taken out by using the petroleum guide groove 17;
through the internal structure of the separation component 5, wherein the petroleum is transferred to the opening of the arc-shaped collection frame 506, then passes through a plurality of petroleum passing holes 507, so that the mineral in the petroleum is transferred downwards, then is prevented from sliding out again through the L-shaped baffle 508, the temporary storage of the impurities in the petroleum is realized by matching with the centrifugal force generated during the rotation of the separation component, after the rotation is completed, the separation component 5 is drawn upwards by using the drawing handle 503, and the impurities separated in the separation component are treated, wherein in order to facilitate the use of the separation component during the use, each T-shaped limiting groove 505 is directly in limiting matching with the corresponding T-shaped limiting block 23, the extraction and the use are facilitated on the basis of enhancing the stability of the separation component, thereby compared with the prior art, the problem that the impurities are not convenient to be quickly taken out after the separation is effectively solved, the time for processing is greatly reduced;
the control knob 601 is controlled by the cleaning assembly 6 when in use, the transmission rotating rod 603 is driven to rotate along with the control knob and the second transmission tooth 605 is rotated, wherein in order to ensure that the cleaning assembly is more stable when in use, the sealing sleeve 602 prevents oil inside from splashing out, the transmission operation is carried out between the second transmission tooth 605 and the driven gear 606, so that the rotating ring 604 utilizes the second matching tooth 607 to carry out the self-rotation operation in the annular rotating groove 609, the cleaning head 608 is driven to slide in the reserved collecting groove 18, the sealing operation is carried out between the cleaning head 608 and the crushed aggregate outlet 11 before in use, the sealing operation can be released by fixedly connecting the extending plate 6082 at the lower end of each limit spring 6085 and the inside of the reserved collecting groove 18 is cleaned by the brush 6083, wherein small minerals are transferred to the inside of the reserved collecting groove 18 through the guide slope 15 to ensure the cleaning in place, thereby compare with prior art and solved because of carrying out the inside small-size mineral that has the residue of easily accumulating after the separation, if long-time the use can lead to the later stage when carrying out the separation its effect to descend thereupon the problem to appear.
It should be noted that the specific model specification of the transmission motor 4 is Y112M-44 KWB 3.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a mineral impurity separator for oil development, includes side position support (1) and holding vessel (2), side position support (1) is equipped with two, two side position support (1) corresponds face homogeneous ization and is provided with C type gag lever post (13), every carry out fixed connection, its characterized in that through fixing bolt (14) between C type gag lever post (13): each C-shaped limiting rod (13) is provided with a matching sliding groove (21) on the inner wall, the outer surface of the storage tank (2) is respectively and integrally provided with a matching sliding ring (24), the periphery of each matching sliding ring (24) is in limiting matching with the corresponding matching sliding groove (21), a first matching tooth (3) is integrally arranged between the two matching sliding rings (24) and positioned on the outer surface of the storage tank (2), a plurality of separating components (5) are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the storage tank (2), a cleaning component (6) is arranged at the bottom end inside the storage tank (2), a mounting table (10) is fixedly arranged inside one side support (1), a transmission motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table (10), a rotating mounting frame (20) is fixedly arranged inside the side support (1) close to one side of the transmission motor (4) and positioned above the transmission motor (4), rotate mounting bracket (20) inside rotation and install first drive gear (19), fixed surface installs the output at drive motor (4) under first drive gear (19), mesh the transmission cooperation between first drive gear (19) and first cooperation tooth (3), every separable set (5) including subassembly base (501), every the equal evenly distributed fixed mounting of subassembly base (501) is in holding vessel (2) inner wall, every fixed surface respectively has location picture peg (502) on subassembly base (501), slot (510) are worn through the location to location picture peg (502) and are installed lower floor's mounting panel (509) in the interlude, every slot (510) are worn in the location has been seted up respectively to lower floor's mounting panel (509) lower surface, every fixed surface installs arc collection frame (506) on lower floor's mounting panel (509), a plurality of oil passing holes (507) are formed in the surface of each arc-shaped collecting frame (506), an L-shaped baffle (508) is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of each lower-layer mounting plate (509) and at the opening of the arc-shaped collecting frame (506), a sealing upper cover (8) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the storage tank (2), an oil inlet (7) is formed in one side of the upper surface of the sealing upper cover (8) in a penetrating manner, a plurality of assembly inserting slots (22) are respectively formed in one circle of the upper surface of the sealing upper cover (8), a T-shaped limiting block (23) is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of each assembly inserting slot (22), a fixing bottom plate (9) is uniformly arranged at the bottom end of each side support (1), an upper-layer mounting plate (504) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of each arc-shaped collecting frame (506), and a T-shaped limiting groove (505) is formed in one side of each upper-layer mounting plate (504) corresponding to the T-shaped limiting block (23), every T type spacing groove (505) all with correspond T type stopper (23) directly carry out spacing cooperation, fixed surface installs pull handle (503) on upper mounting panel (504), every arc is collected frame (506) and is all alternated the setting and is corresponding in slot (22) is worn to the subassembly.
2. A mineral impurity separation apparatus for oil extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the integrated guide slope (15) that is provided with in the inside bottom of holding vessel (2), guide slope (15) periphery just is located the inside bottom of holding vessel (2) and has seted up reservation collecting vat (18), oil guiding groove (17), every have been seted up respectively to reservation collecting vat (18) both sides the equal integration of oil guiding groove (17) upper surface is provided with filter screen (16), every oil guiding groove (17) lower extreme runs through holding vessel (2) and installs oil-out (12), reservation collecting vat (18) wherein one side runs through and has seted up crushed aggregates discharge port (11).
3. A mineral impurity separation apparatus for oil extraction according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning assembly (6) comprises an annular rotating groove (609), the annular rotating groove (609) is integrally formed in the inner wall of the storage tank (2) and located below the separating assembly (5), a rotating ring (604) is installed on the inner surface of the annular rotating groove (609) in a limiting and rotating mode, a cleaning head (608) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the rotating ring (604), a plurality of second matching teeth (607) are respectively and integrally formed in the inner wall of the rotating ring (604), and a transmission rotating rod (603) is rotatably installed in the center of the sealing upper cover (8) through a sealing sleeve (602).
4. A mineral impurity separation apparatus for oil extraction according to claim 3, wherein: the top end of the transmission rotating rod (603) is fixedly provided with a control knob (601), the bottom end of the transmission rotating rod (603) is fixedly provided with a second transmission gear (605), a driven gear (606) is connected between the second transmission gear (605) and a second matching gear (607) in a transmission manner, and the bottom end of the driven gear (606) is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper surface of the guide slope (15).
5. The mineral impurity separation apparatus for oil extraction according to claim 4, wherein: the spacing activity of clearance head (608) is inside reserving collecting vat (18), clearance head (608) is inside to have seted up movable mounting groove (6084), there are spacing spring (6085) in movable mounting groove (6084) inside upper end fixed mounting respectively, every spacing spring (6085) lower extreme fixedly connected with extends board (6082).
6. A mineral impurities separation device for oil extraction according to claim 5, characterized in that: the extension board (6082) bottom integration is provided with plugging head (6081), seal between plugging head (6081) and crushed aggregates discharge port (11) and alternate the cooperation, plugging head (6081) lower surface integration is provided with a plurality of brushes (6083).
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CN202111188808.3A CN113617122B (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Mineral impurity separation device for oil exploitation |
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CN202111188808.3A CN113617122B (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Mineral impurity separation device for oil exploitation |
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