CN113606389A - Four-way antidetonation support based on O type tubular column - Google Patents
Four-way antidetonation support based on O type tubular column Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113606389A CN113606389A CN202110898276.6A CN202110898276A CN113606389A CN 113606389 A CN113606389 A CN 113606389A CN 202110898276 A CN202110898276 A CN 202110898276A CN 113606389 A CN113606389 A CN 113606389A
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- Prior art keywords
- hole body
- hole
- vertical
- transverse
- longitudinal
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/08—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/10—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/11—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing and hanging from a pendant
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/08—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/10—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/1091—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing with two members, the two members being fixed to each other with fastening members on each side
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/02—Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
- F16L55/033—Noise absorbers
- F16L55/035—Noise absorbers in the form of specially adapted hangers or supports
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a four-way anti-seismic support based on an O-shaped pipe column, which comprises a pipe column body and an anti-seismic support arranged on the pipe column body, wherein the pipe column body comprises a hanging weight, the top of the hanging weight is provided with a first hole body, the periphery of the hanging weight is provided with a second hole body and a third hole body, the anti-seismic support comprises a vertical damping piece which is matched and connected with the first hole body, a transverse damping piece which is matched and connected with the second hole body and a longitudinal damping piece which is matched and connected with the third hole body, and the through directions of the first hole body, the second hole body and the third hole body are intersected; this four-way antidetonation support based on O type tubular column has adopted a plurality of nodes to carry out shock-absorbing structure and has connected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a four-way anti-seismic support based on an O-shaped pipe column.
Background
Earthquake is also called earthquake and earth vibration, and is a natural phenomenon that the earth crust can generate earthquake waves during the vibration caused in the process of quickly releasing energy; the mutual extrusion collision between the plate and the plate on the ball causes the dislocation and the rupture of the plate edge and the plate inside, which is the main reason for causing the ground vibration.
The propagation modes of the seismic waves comprise longitudinal waves, transverse waves and surface waves, wherein the longitudinal waves are also called P waves to cause up-and-down bumping vibration of the ground, and the destructiveness is weak; the transverse wave is also called as S wave, which causes horizontal shaking of the ground and has strong destructiveness; surface waves, also known as L-waves, propagate along the ground surface and are the main cause of strong destruction of buildings.
The earthquake causes the vibration of the ground surface and is transmitted to the building body and the non-structural component, and based on the vibration, the mechanism of the anti-seismic support proposed by the prior art is used for dealing with the vibration.
The anti-seismic support limits the displacement of the attached electromechanical engineering facilities, controls the vibration of the facilities and transmits the load to various components or devices on the bearing structure. The anti-seismic support gives reliable protection to building electromechanical engineering facilities in the earthquake and bears the earthquake action from any horizontal direction; the anti-seismic support is checked according to the load borne by the anti-seismic support; all components forming the anti-seismic support are finished components, and the components connected with the fasteners are convenient to install; the limit of the anti-seismic support of the heat-insulating pipeline is designed according to the size of the pipeline after heat insulation, and the displacement generated by expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the pipeline is not limited.
When meeting the earthquake of earthquake fortification intensity in local area, the building water supply and drainage, fire control, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, gas, heating power, electric power, communication and other electromechanical engineering facilities after earthquake fortification can achieve the aims of lightening earthquake damage, reducing and preventing secondary disasters as much as possible, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing casualties and property loss.
The O type tubular column is a body in the antidetonation support and hangs the structure, and current O type tubular column adopts the design of single node mostly, in case when the shock-absorbing structure of certain direction appears damaging in this node, influences the shock-absorbing structure of other directions of this node easily to lead to whole shock-absorbing structure's destruction.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a four-way anti-seismic support based on an O-shaped pipe column, which adopts a plurality of nodes for connection of a damping structure.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a quadriversal antidetonation support based on O type tubular column, including the tubular column body, and install the antidetonation support on the tubular column body, the tubular column body is including hanging the sign indicating number, it has first hole body to open at the top of hanging the sign indicating number, it has second hole body and third hole body to hang week side division of sign indicating number, the antidetonation support is including the vertical shock attenuation piece of being connected with first hole body cooperateing, and the horizontal shock attenuation piece of being connected with second hole body cooperateing, and the vertical shock attenuation piece of being connected with third hole body cooperateing, the direction of lining up of first hole body, second hole body and third hole body is crossing.
Preferably, the vertical shock absorption piece comprises a vertical screw, a vertical inner nut in threaded fit with the vertical screw, a vertical outer nut in threaded fit with the vertical screw, and a vertical shock absorption frame in clamping fit with the vertical screw.
Furthermore, the transverse damping piece comprises a transverse screw rod, a transverse inner nut in threaded fit with the transverse screw rod, a transverse outer nut in threaded fit with the transverse screw rod, a transverse hooking piece in compression fit with the transverse outer nut, and a transverse damping frame in rotating fit with the transverse hooking piece.
Furthermore, the longitudinal damping piece comprises a longitudinal screw rod, a longitudinal inner nut in threaded fit with the longitudinal screw rod, a longitudinal outer nut in threaded fit with the longitudinal screw rod, a longitudinal hooking piece in compression fit with the longitudinal outer nut, and a longitudinal damping frame in rotational fit with the longitudinal hooking piece.
Preferably, vertical shock attenuation frame is vertical setting, horizontal shock attenuation frame and vertical shock attenuation frame all are the slope setting, the inclination of horizontal shock attenuation frame and vertical shock attenuation frame is the same.
Preferably, the tubular column body comprises an upper tube bundle and a lower tube bundle which is spliced with the upper tube bundle to form an O shape, a bolt is arranged between the upper tube bundle and the lower tube bundle for connection, and rubber is sleeved outside the upper tube bundle and the lower tube bundle.
Further, the through direction of the second hole is consistent with that of the third hole, and the through direction of the first hole is intersected with that of the second hole and that of the third hole and is perpendicular to that of the second hole.
Furthermore, the upper tube bundle comprises an upper tube body part in semicircular arrangement and an upper connecting part in flat plate arrangement, and the lower tube bundle comprises a lower tube body part in semicircular arrangement and a lower connecting part in flat plate arrangement.
Furthermore, the rubber covers are respectively sleeved outside the upper pipe body part and the lower pipe body part, an upper connecting hole is formed in the upper connecting part, a lower connecting hole is formed in the lower connecting part, and the bolt penetrates through the upper connecting hole and the lower connecting hole to form a fixing structure.
Furthermore, the first hole body is located at the center of the top of the hanging weight, the hanging weight is connected to the middle of the upper pipe body, and the width of the hanging weight is consistent with that of the upper pipe body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
through having adopted the first hole body, the structural design of the second hole body and the third hole body, carry out the connection of vertical shock-absorbing piece via the first hole body, the second hole body carries out the connection of horizontal shock-absorbing piece, the third hole body carries out the connection of vertical shock-absorbing piece, via the first hole body of the distribution design that staggers, the shock-absorbing structure of multinode is connected to the second hole body and the third hole body, thereby avoid single node to influence the shock-absorbing structure of other nodes, make each shock-absorbing structure independently connect, be promptly that certain shock-absorbing structure damages, also do not influence other shock-absorbing structure's normal function.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a multi-directional seismic O-shaped pipe string;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-directional anti-seismic O-shaped pipe string;
FIG. 3 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a four-way anti-seismic support based on an O-shaped pipe column according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the anti-seismic support and the O-shaped pipe column.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can practice the present invention, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a multidirectional anti-seismic O-shaped pipe column includes an upper pipe bundle 1 and a lower pipe bundle 2 which is spliced with the upper pipe bundle 1 to form an O-shape, a bolt is arranged between the upper pipe bundle 1 and the lower pipe bundle 2, rubber sheets 3 are sleeved outside the upper pipe bundle 1 and the lower pipe bundle 2, a hanging weight 4 is arranged on the upper pipe bundle 1, a first hole body 41 is arranged at the top of the hanging weight 4, a second hole body 42 is arranged on one side of the hanging weight 4, a third hole body 43 is arranged on the other side of the hanging weight 4, the through direction of the second hole body 42 is consistent with that of the third hole body 43, and the through direction of the first hole body 41 is intersected with that of the second hole body 42 and the third hole body 43 and is perpendicular to the through direction.
The upper tube bundle 1 comprises an upper tube body part 11 in semicircular arrangement and an upper connecting part 12 in flat plate arrangement, the lower tube bundle 2 comprises a lower tube body part 21 in semicircular arrangement and a lower connecting part 22 in flat plate arrangement, the rubber sheet 3 is respectively sleeved outside the upper tube body part 11 and the lower tube body part 21, and the conventional tube column structure is spliced by the two half tube bundles to form an O-shaped tube column to support and hang the tube body.
The upper connecting part 12 is provided with an upper connecting hole 121, the lower connecting part 22 is provided with a lower connecting hole 221, the bolt penetrates through the upper connecting hole 121 and the lower connecting hole 221 to form a fixing structure, a bolt fixing structure is formed in the lateral direction, and the vertical direction is used for hanging a damping structure.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2-4, a quadriversal antidetonation support based on O type tubular column, including the tubular column body, and install the antidetonation support on the tubular column body, the tubular column body is including hanging sign indicating number 4, it has first hole body 41 to open at the top of hanging sign indicating number 4, it has second hole body 42 and third hole body 43 to open all sides of hanging sign indicating number 4, the antidetonation support is including the vertical damper 5 of being connected with first hole body 41 cooperatees, and the horizontal damper 6 of being connected with second hole body 42 cooperatees, and the vertical damper 7 of being connected with third hole body 43 cooperatees, the direction of lining up of first hole body 41, second hole body 42 and third hole body 43 is crossing.
The vertical shock absorbing member 5 comprises a vertical screw 51, a vertical inner nut 52 in threaded fit with the vertical screw 51, a vertical outer nut 53 in threaded fit with the vertical screw 51, a vertical shock absorbing frame 54 in clamping fit with the vertical screw 51, the transverse shock absorbing member 6 comprises a transverse screw 61, a transverse inner nut 62 in threaded fit with the transverse screw 61, a transverse outer nut 63 in threaded fit with the transverse screw 61, a transverse hooking member 64 in pressed fit with the transverse outer nut 63, and a transverse shock absorbing frame 65 in rotational fit with the transverse hooking member 64, the longitudinal shock absorbing member 7 comprises a longitudinal screw 71, a longitudinal inner nut 72 in threaded fit with the longitudinal screw 71, a longitudinal outer nut 73 in threaded fit with the longitudinal screw 71, and a longitudinal hooking member 74 in pressed fit with the longitudinal outer nut 73, and a longitudinal shock-absorbing frame 75 which forms a running fit with the longitudinal hook 74, is hung on the screw rod through the hook and is fixed and limited by matching a nut, and then is connected with the shock-absorbing piece through running fit by adopting the hook, so that lateral shock absorption is carried out, and the situation that a plurality of shock-absorbing pieces are bound at the same position is avoided.
Vertical shock attenuation frame 54 is vertical setting, horizontal shock attenuation frame 65 and vertical shock attenuation frame 75 all are the slope setting, horizontal shock attenuation frame 65 is the same with vertical shock attenuation frame 75's inclination, and the slope design mainly used cooperation of horizontal shock attenuation frame 65 and vertical shock attenuation frame 75 and the rotation connection structure between the hook member.
The tubular column body is including last bundle 1, and be O type with last bundle 1 amalgamation down the bundle 2, go up bundle 1 and be provided with bolted connection down between the bundle 2, it has rubber 3 to go up bundle 1 and 2 overcoat down of bundle, second hole body 42 is unanimous with the direction of lining up of third hole body 43, the direction of lining up of first hole body 41 intersects with the direction of lining up of second hole body 42 and third hole body 43 to form perpendicularly, in this embodiment, has adopted the second hole body 42 and the third hole body 43 structure of relative setting, but also can adopt the perpendicular structure that sets up of second hole body 42 and third hole body 43 to realize the shock attenuation of lateral direction.
The upper tube bundle 1 comprises an upper tube body part 11 arranged in a semicircular shape and an upper connecting part 12 arranged in a flat plate shape, the lower tube bundle 2 comprises a lower tube body part 21 arranged in a semicircular shape and a lower connecting part 22 arranged in a flat plate shape, the rubber sheet 3 is respectively sleeved outside the upper tube body part 11 and the lower tube body part 21, an upper connecting hole 121 is formed in the upper connecting part 12, a lower connecting hole 221 is formed in the lower connecting part 22, a bolt penetrates through the upper connecting hole 121 and the lower connecting hole 221 to form a fixing structure, the first hole body 41 is located at the center of the top of the hanging code 4, the hanging code 4 is connected to the middle of the upper tube body part 11, and the width of the hanging code 4 is consistent with that of the upper tube body part 11.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
through having adopted the first hole body, the structural design of the second hole body and the third hole body, carry out the connection of vertical shock-absorbing piece via the first hole body, the second hole body carries out the connection of horizontal shock-absorbing piece, the third hole body carries out the connection of vertical shock-absorbing piece, via the first hole body of the distribution design that staggers, the shock-absorbing structure of multinode is connected to the second hole body and the third hole body, thereby avoid single node to influence the shock-absorbing structure of other nodes, make each shock-absorbing structure independently connect, be promptly that certain shock-absorbing structure damages, also do not influence other shock-absorbing structure's normal function.
The above-described embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and various other modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above-described structure of the present invention without departing from the basic technical concept of the present invention as described above, according to the common technical knowledge and conventional means in the field of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a quadriversal antidetonation support based on O type tubular column, including the tubular column body, and install the antidetonation support on the tubular column body, its characterized in that: the tubular column body is including hanging the sign indicating number, open at the top of hanging the sign indicating number has the first hole body, it has the second hole body and the third hole body to hang the week side of sign indicating number, the antidetonation support is including the vertical shock attenuation piece of being connected with first hole body cooperation, and the horizontal shock attenuation piece of being connected with second hole body cooperation, and the vertical shock attenuation piece of being connected with third hole body cooperation, the direction of lining up of the first hole body, the second hole body and the third hole body is crossing.
2. The four-way anti-seismic support based on O-type pipe columns of claim 1, wherein: the vertical shock absorption piece comprises a vertical screw, a vertical inner nut in threaded fit with the vertical screw, a vertical outer nut in threaded fit with the vertical screw, and a vertical shock absorption frame in clamping fit with the vertical screw.
3. The four-way anti-seismic support based on O-type pipe columns of claim 2, wherein: the transverse damping piece comprises a transverse screw rod, a transverse inner nut in threaded fit with the transverse screw rod, a transverse outer nut in threaded fit with the transverse screw rod, a transverse hooking piece in compression fit with the transverse outer nut, and a transverse damping frame in running fit with the transverse hooking piece.
4. The O-type string based four-way anti-seismic support according to claim 3, wherein: the longitudinal damping piece comprises a longitudinal screw, a longitudinal inner nut in threaded fit with the longitudinal screw, a longitudinal outer nut in threaded fit with the longitudinal screw, a longitudinal hooking piece in compression fit with the longitudinal outer nut, and a longitudinal damping frame in rotational fit with the longitudinal hooking piece.
5. The O-type string based four-way anti-seismic support according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical shock absorption frame is vertical setting, horizontal shock absorption frame and vertical shock absorption frame all are the slope setting, the inclination of horizontal shock absorption frame and vertical shock absorption frame is the same.
6. Four-way anti-seismic support based on O-type pipe columns according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the tubular column body is including last tube bank, and with last tube bank amalgamation be O type lower tube bank, be provided with bolted connection between last tube bank and the lower tube bank, go up the tube bank and restraint overcoat has the rubber down.
7. The O-type string based four-way anti-seismic support according to claim 6, wherein: the through direction of the second hole body is consistent with that of the third hole body, and the through direction of the first hole body is intersected with that of the second hole body and that of the third hole body and is perpendicular to that of the second hole body and that of the third hole body.
8. The O-type string based four-way anti-seismic support according to claim 6, wherein: the upper tube bundle comprises an upper tube body part in semicircular arrangement and an upper connecting part in flat plate arrangement, and the lower tube bundle comprises a lower tube body part in semicircular arrangement and a lower connecting part in flat plate arrangement.
9. The four-way anti-seismic support based on an O-type pipe column according to claim 8, wherein: the rubber covers are respectively sleeved outside the upper pipe body part and the lower pipe body part, an upper connecting hole is formed in the upper connecting part, a lower connecting hole is formed in the lower connecting part, and the bolt penetrates through the upper connecting hole and the lower connecting hole to form a fixing structure.
10. The O-type string based four-way anti-seismic support according to claim 6, wherein: the first hole body is located the central point of hanging sign indicating number top and puts, the hanging sign indicating number is connected in the middle part position of last body portion, the width of hanging sign indicating number is unanimous with the width of last body portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110898276.6A CN113606389A (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | Four-way antidetonation support based on O type tubular column |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110898276.6A CN113606389A (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | Four-way antidetonation support based on O type tubular column |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113606389A true CN113606389A (en) | 2021-11-05 |
Family
ID=78307254
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202110898276.6A Withdrawn CN113606389A (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | Four-way antidetonation support based on O type tubular column |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN113606389A (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-05 CN CN202110898276.6A patent/CN113606389A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20211105 |
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