CN1135973A - Method and apparatus for printing on leathers - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for printing on leathers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1135973A CN1135973A CN 96116276 CN96116276A CN1135973A CN 1135973 A CN1135973 A CN 1135973A CN 96116276 CN96116276 CN 96116276 CN 96116276 A CN96116276 A CN 96116276A CN 1135973 A CN1135973 A CN 1135973A
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- leather
- printing
- text
- picture
- transfer paper
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Abstract
A method for printing on leather includes such steps as coating varnish playing stripping and protecting role on coated paper as transfer one, printing or drawing pattern or text, coating resin playing cover and binding role, and thermal transfer, and features clear pattern or text, gay colour and high colour fastness. Its apparatus has a bottom press plate with porous metallic plate and felt for closing leather onto felt and sucking moisture from leather, increasing finished product rate and colour fastness.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of printing process and equipment thereof, specifically is meant the method and apparatus of printing figure message on leather.
The conventional method that realizes printing figure message on leather has multiple, perhaps adopts thin metal film to press with the method for hot pressing, and limited and its supporter of the pattern kind that this method is suppressed can be out of shape; Perhaps adopt the method for serigraphy, this method is difficult to obtain exquisite picture and text on technology; Two kinds of printing processes of CN1049389A and CN1069303A are disclosed on the Chinese patent communique, the transfer paper that adopts the printing chemical ﹠ blended fabric to use carries out transfer printing, the pattern color and luster of this class methods gained is light, and in implementation process, be difficult to thin basic paper and leather are torn, and products obtained therefrom is because through about 200 ℃ high temperature and high pressure, makes the leather hand feeling variation.
One of purpose of the present invention is: provide a kind of on leather the method for printing figure message, this method not only makes transfer paper and leather be easy to tear, and the picture and text of printing are clear, bright in colour, color fastness is high, the leather hand feeling after the printing is good, yield of leather is high.
Two of purpose of the present invention is: provide a kind of equipment that uses above-mentioned printing process,, good hand touch good with the leather flatness behind this equipment printing picture and character, color fastness height.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of on leather the method for printing figure message, it comprises the following steps:
A. coated works the varnish of peeling off with protective effect on transfer paper;
B. on transfer paper, scribble the one side printshop need picture and text of varnish by the picture and text requirement;
C. on transfer paper, have a coated of picture and text to rise again to hide and the resin of combination;
D. the one side that picture and text are arranged on the transfer paper is covered on the dry leather,--95 ℃ add low pressure 0.5MPa--5MPa, and keep 2 seconds--20 second time, the picture and text on the transfer paper will be transferred to leather surface securely with 80 ℃ of low temperature with hot press;
E. peel off transfer paper;
Said method can spray the leather special-use polish oil again on the surface of the leather that prints pattern, will further improve the feel of leather and the color fastness of picture and text; Described transfer paper for through press polish, weight 80 the gram/square metre--150 the gram square metre between art paper; Described varnish can be a kind of in acrylate and the poly methyl ethyl ketone solution; Picture and text on the described transfer paper also can be made of the method for drawing; Described resin can be a kind of in polyester, poly-aminomethyl acid fat, polyacrylate, polyamide and the allyl resin; Described process conditions are preferably pressure 1MPa--2MPa, 3 seconds time--and 9 seconds.
A kind of equipment that uses above-mentioned printing process, it specifically is a kind of hot press, it comprise electric heating top board, lower platen, lower platen below be provided with hydraulic cylinder, described lower platen is provided with expanded metal, aperture on the expanded metal is interconnected and finally communicates with air exhauster, also is provided with the felt of making of soft bulk material on the described expanded metal.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. transfer paper of the present invention adopted through press polish, weight 80 grams/square metre--150 grams/square metre between art paper, and on transfer paper coated one deck work the varnish of peeling off with protective effect, institute is so that transfer paper and leather are easy to tear.
The present invention on the picture and text of transfer paper again equably coated one deck rise and hide and the resin of combination, make that the picture and text on the leather are clear, bright in colour, color fastness is high.
3. what the present invention adopted is the printing method of low-temp low-pressure, so it can not destroy the leather primary characteristic.
4. the lower platen of the equipment that method of the present invention adopted is provided with expanded metal, aperture on the expanded metal interconnects and finally communicates with air exhauster, helping irregular leather develops on felt, moisture in the leather can be taken away simultaneously, thereby can also improve the printing finished product yield of leather of leather, improve the transfer printing color fastness.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of equipment used in the present invention;
Wherein: 1. electric heating top board; 2. lower platen; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. expanded metal; 5. aperture; 6. air exhauster; 7. felt.
Embodiment: a kind of on leather the method for printing figure message, it comprises the following steps:
A. coated works the varnish of peeling off with protective effect on transfer paper; Described transfer paper for through press polish, weight 80 the gram/square metre--150 the gram/square metre between art paper; Described varnish can be a kind of in acrylate and the poly methyl ethyl ketone solution;
B. on transfer paper, there is the one side printshop of varnish to need picture and text by the picture and text requirement; Picture and text on the described transfer paper also can be made of the method for drawing;
C. on transfer paper, have a coated of picture and text to rise again to hide and the resin of combination; Described resin can be a kind of in polyester, poly-aminomethyl acid fat, polyacrylate, polyamide and the allyl resin;
D. the one side that picture and text are arranged on the transfer paper is covered on the dry leather, with hot press with 80 ℃ of low temperature--95 ℃ add low pressure 0.5MPa--5MPa, pressure is 1MPa--2MPa preferably, and kept 2 seconds--20 second time, time is 3 seconds preferably--9 seconds, the picture and text on the transfer paper will be transferred to leather surface securely;
E. peel off transfer paper.
If the surface at the leather that prints pattern sprays the leather special-use polish oil again, will further improve the feel of leather and the color fastness of picture and text.
As shown in the figure, a kind of equipment that uses above-mentioned printing process, it specifically is a kind of hot press, it comprise electric heating top board 1, lower platen 2, lower platen 2 below be provided with hydraulic cylinder 3, described lower platen 2 is provided with expanded metal 4, aperture 5 on the expanded metal 4 is interconnected and finally communicates with air exhauster 6, also is provided with the felt of making of soft bulk material 7 on the described expanded metal 4.
Transfer paper of the present invention adopted through press polish, weight 80 grams/square metre--150 grams/square metre between art paper, and on transfer paper coated work the varnish of peeling off with protective effect, institute is so that transfer paper and leather are easy to tear; The present invention on the picture and text of transfer paper again equably coated rise to hide and the resin of combination, make that the picture and text on the leather are clear, bright in colour, color fastness is high; What the present invention adopted is the printing process of low-temp low-pressure, so it can not destroy the leather primary characteristic; The lower platen of the equipment that method of the present invention adopted is provided with expanded metal, aperture on the expanded metal interconnects and finally communicates with air exhauster, helping irregular leather develops on felt, simultaneously the moisture in the leather is taken away, thereby can also improve the stamp finished product yield of leather of leather, improve the transfer printing color fastness.
Claims (8)
1. the method for a printing figure message on leather is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
A. coated works the varnish of peeling off with protective effect on transfer paper;
B. on transfer paper, scribble the one side printshop need picture and text of varnish by the picture and text requirement;
C. on transfer paper, have a coated of picture and text to rise again to hide and the resin of combination;
D. the one side that picture and text are arranged on the transfer paper is covered on the dry leather,--95 ℃ add low pressure 0.5MPa--5MPa, and keep 2 seconds--20 second time, the picture and text on the transfer paper will be transferred to leather surface securely with 80 ℃ of low temperature with hot press;
E. peel off transfer paper.
2. according to claim 1 on leather the method for printing figure message, it is characterized in that: can spray the leather special-use polish oil again on the surface of the leather that prints picture and text, will further improve the feel of leather and the color fastness of picture and text.
3. according to claim 1 on leather the method for printing figure message, it is characterized in that: described transfer paper for through press polish, weight 80 grams/square metre--150 grams/square metre between art paper.
4. according to claim 1 on leather the method for printing figure message, it is characterized in that: described varnish can be a kind of in acrylate and the poly methyl ethyl ketone solution.
5. according to claim 1 on leather the method for printing figure message, it is characterized in that: the picture and text on the described transfer paper also can be made of the method for drawing.
6. according to claim 1 on leather the method for printing figure message, it is characterized in that: described resin can be a kind of in polyester, poly-aminomethyl acid fat, polyacrylate, polyamide and the allyl resin.
7. according to claim 1 on leather the method for printing figure message, it is characterized in that: described process conditions are preferably pressure 1MPa--2MPa, 3 seconds time--9 seconds.
8. equipment that uses above-mentioned printing process, it specifically is a kind of hot press, it comprise electric heating top board 1, lower platen 2, lower platen 2 below be provided with hydraulic cylinder 3, it is characterized in that: described lower platen 2 is provided with expanded metal 4, aperture 5 on the expanded metal 4 is interconnected and finally communicates with air exhauster 6, also is provided with the felt of making of soft bulk material 7 on the described expanded metal 4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96116276 CN1135973A (en) | 1996-03-08 | 1996-03-08 | Method and apparatus for printing on leathers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96116276 CN1135973A (en) | 1996-03-08 | 1996-03-08 | Method and apparatus for printing on leathers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1135973A true CN1135973A (en) | 1996-11-20 |
Family
ID=5123396
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 96116276 Pending CN1135973A (en) | 1996-03-08 | 1996-03-08 | Method and apparatus for printing on leathers |
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CN (1) | CN1135973A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102205752A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-10-05 | 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 | Rubber paint surface printing process |
CN103253021A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-21 | 苏州市全佳涂布制品有限公司 | Digital printing and dyeing paper used for cotton fabrics, and preparation method thereof |
CN105581382A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-05-18 | 海宁酷彩数码科技有限公司 | Printed sock with high color fastness |
CN105730005A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-06 | 肖调升 | Method for rapidly manufacturing outer skin of personally-tailored sports ball |
CN111051539A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2020-04-21 | K H 出口印度私人有限公司 | Edge embossing of leather substrates and methods therefor |
-
1996
- 1996-03-08 CN CN 96116276 patent/CN1135973A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102205752A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-10-05 | 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 | Rubber paint surface printing process |
CN102205752B (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2013-01-23 | 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 | Rubber paint surface printing process |
CN103253021A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-21 | 苏州市全佳涂布制品有限公司 | Digital printing and dyeing paper used for cotton fabrics, and preparation method thereof |
CN105730005A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-06 | 肖调升 | Method for rapidly manufacturing outer skin of personally-tailored sports ball |
CN105581382A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-05-18 | 海宁酷彩数码科技有限公司 | Printed sock with high color fastness |
CN111051539A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2020-04-21 | K H 出口印度私人有限公司 | Edge embossing of leather substrates and methods therefor |
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