CN113585907A

CN113585907A - Intelligent door and window is with opening integrative power box of shutting

Info

Publication number: CN113585907A
Application number: CN202111020502.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹立旺; 詹天翔
Original assignee: Shenzhen Tianmao Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Tianmao Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2021-11-02

Abstract

The invention discloses an opening and locking integrated power box for an intelligent door and window, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is arranged at the position of a window sash by using screws, a swinging shaft is arranged on the box body, a swinging rod is arranged on the swinging shaft, the swinging rod is connected with the window sash, and a swinging driving piece is also arranged in the box body, the opening and locking integrated power box for the intelligent door and window is different from the prior art, the box body is internally provided with a buckle integrally and is arranged at the position of a window frame by using the screws, the appearance is good, in the automatic opening and closing process of the door and window, the driving work of a motor I and a motor II can be utilized, the torque of a transmission gear group is increased, so that the window is opened stably, the window sash is locked automatically, the continuous stable window opening state is kept, the glass breakage condition caused by the accidental closing of the window sash is avoided, in addition, the motor I and the motor II are in a stop state, the transmission gear set shifts and clutches for manual opening and closing of the window sash.

Description

Intelligent door and window is with opening integrative power box of shutting

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent doors and windows, in particular to an opening and closing integrated power box for an intelligent door and window.

Background

With the improvement of science and technology, the living standard of people is improved, the use of household appliances is more and more common, and meanwhile, people urgently need efficient family life management, so that people put forward higher requirements on the intelligence, safety and convenience of modern household systems, and various intelligent household alarming and control systems are produced along with the rapid development of communication technologies, electronic technologies and control technologies.

Many products related to automatic doors and windows appear in the market at present, most of the products are external, such as a chain type automatic opening and closing device, a gas-liquid support rod type opening and closing device, an electric push rod type automatic opening and closing device and the like, and the defects of the products are as follows: the occupied space is large, the appearance is not attractive, and the method is only suitable for some public or office occasions but not suitable for resident home; the opening and closing integrated power box for the intelligent door and window cannot support manual operation, once a motor fails, the motor cannot be opened or closed, and needs to be maintained by professionals, so that the use is delayed, and the cost of a user is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an opening and closing integrated power box for an intelligent door and window, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an opening and closing integrated power box for an intelligent door and window comprises a box body, wherein the box body is installed at the position of a window sash through screws, a swing shaft is arranged on the box body, a swing rod is arranged on the swing shaft and connected with the window sash, a swing driving piece is further arranged in the box body, and the swing shaft and the swing rod are driven by the swing driving piece to drive the window sash to automatically open and close the window;

this integrative power box is still including setting up ejector pin on the box body, and still be provided with ejecting driving piece in the box body, ejector pin one end is connected with ejecting driving piece output, and its other end and casement play the dwang of shutting usefulness and be connected, utilize ejecting driving piece orders about the ejector pin and drives the casement dwang and move to the locking casement.

Preferably, the swing driving part comprises a first motor installed in the box body, a transmission gear set capable of improving output torque of the first motor is arranged at the output end of the first motor, a swing gear is arranged on the swing shaft and meshed with the transmission gear set, and the first motor drives the swing shaft to rotate by driving the swing gear set when acting.

Preferably, the ejection driving part comprises a second motor arranged in the box body, and the output end of the second motor is also provided with a transmission gear group capable of improving the output torque of the second motor;

the box body is internally provided with a straight sliding groove, the ejector rod is arranged in the straight sliding groove in a sliding mode so as to be ejected out in a directional moving mode, a continuous tooth groove is formed in the side edge position of the ejector rod, a driving shaft is arranged at a position, close to the ejector rod, in the box body, the driving shaft is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a transmission gear set at the position and is meshed with the tooth groove, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the transmission gear set when the motor II is driven, and then the ejector rod is driven to eject out in a moving mode by the tooth groove.

Preferably, the transmission gear set comprises a self-locking gear set capable of transmitting and automatically locking, and the corresponding self-locking gear set is connected with the corresponding first motor and the corresponding second motor;

the clutch gear set is characterized by further comprising a clutch gear set capable of canceling connection, a linkage gear I is arranged between the clutch gear set and the self-locking gear set, and the clutch gear set is connected with an angle gear set capable of adjusting a swing angle.

Preferably, the self-locking gear set comprises a worm, the worm is arranged at the output ends of the corresponding first motor and the second motor, a worm wheel is arranged at the position, close to the worm, of the box body through a rotating shaft, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm and simultaneously meshed with the first linkage gear.

Preferably, the clutch gear set comprises a second linkage gear which is installed at a first linkage gear by a rotating shaft, the second linkage gear is meshed with the first linkage gear, a swing block is arranged on the rotating shaft for installing the second linkage gear, the swing block is of an arc plate structure which is bent towards a direction far away from the first linkage gear, two ends of the swing block are respectively provided with a third linkage gear by the rotating shaft, and the two third linkage gears are meshed with the second linkage gear;

the position that is close to two one sides of interlock gear in the box body utilizes the pivot to be provided with interlock gear four, interlock gear four and angle gear train interlock, just the position that is located between interlock gear four and interlock gear two in the box body is provided with the location axle, be provided with the shell fragment that resets on the location axle two interlock gears rotate and utilize centrifugal force to order about the pendulum piece when swinging, no matter corresponding motor is corotation or reversal, all have one interlock gear three and interlock gear four interlock, just the interlock gear the pendulum piece contacts with the shell fragment that resets to the extrusion shell fragment that resets deformation.

Preferably, the angle gear set comprises an angle detection assembly, an angle shaft is arranged on the angle detection assembly, and the angle detection assembly is used for presetting the rotation angle of the angle shaft so as to control the angle of the window sash;

and a linkage gear five is arranged on the angle shaft, the linkage gear five is matched with the linkage gear four, and the linkage gear five is simultaneously meshed with the corresponding swing gear and the driving gear.

Preferably, a sixth interlocking gear is disposed on one side of the fifth interlocking gear engaged with the swing gear, the sixth interlocking gear is disposed between the fifth interlocking gear and the fourth interlocking gear, and the fifth interlocking gear and the fourth interlocking gear are connected by the sixth interlocking gear.

Preferably, the worm gear, the first linkage gear, the second linkage gear, the fourth linkage gear, the fifth linkage gear and the sixth linkage gear are crown gears, the diameter of the third linkage gear is smaller than that of a position where the third linkage gear is in contact with the fourth linkage gear, and the small-diameter gear drives the large-diameter gear to decelerate in the transmission direction of the gears of the first motor and the second motor so as to increase the torque.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention is different from the prior art, the box body is internally provided with a whole buckle and is arranged at the position of a window frame by using screws, the appearance is good, in the automatic opening and closing process of the door and the window, the driving work of a motor I and a motor II can be utilized, the torque of a transmission gear set is increased in a matching way, the window can be opened in a stable swinging way, the window sash is stably and automatically locked, the continuous stable opening state is kept, the glass breakage condition caused by the accidental closing of the window sash is avoided, and in addition, the transmission gear set of the motor I and the motor II is in a stopping state and is shifted and clutched for the manual opening and closing of the window sash.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the exploded structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the partially exploded view of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the backside partial cross-section of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a clutch gear set according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box body; 2-a swing shaft; 21-a swing lever; 3-swinging the driving member; 31-motor one; 32-a wobble gear; 4-a top rod; 5-ejecting the driving piece; 51-motor two; 52-straight chute; 53-gullet; 54-a drive shaft; 55-a drive gear; 6-a transmission gear set; 61-linkage gear I; 7-a self-locking gear set; 71-a worm; 72-a worm gear; 8-a clutch gear set; 81-linkage gear II; 82-swinging blocks; 83-linkage gear three; 84-linkage gear four; 85-positioning the shaft; 86-a reset spring plate; a 9-angle gear set; 91-an angle detection assembly; 92-angular axis; 93-linkage gear five; 94-linkage gear six.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an opening and closing integrated power box for an intelligent door and window comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is installed at the position of a window sash through screws, a swing shaft 2 is arranged on the box body 1, a swing rod 21 is arranged on the swing shaft 2, the swing rod 21 is connected with the window sash, a swing driving piece 3 is further arranged in the box body 1, and the swing shaft 2 and the swing rod 21 are driven by the swing driving piece 3 to drive the window sash to open and close automatically;

the integrated power box further comprises an ejector rod 4 arranged on the box body 1, an ejection driving part 5 is further arranged in the box body 1, one end of the ejector rod 4 is connected with the output end of the ejection driving part 5, the other end of the ejector rod is connected with a rotating rod for locking the window sash, and the ejector rod 4 is driven by the ejection driving part 5 to drive the window sash rotating rod to move so as to lock the window sash.

The swing driving member 3 comprises a first motor 31 installed in the box body 1, a transmission gear set 6 capable of improving the output torque of the first motor 31 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 31, a swing gear 32 is arranged on the swing shaft 2, the swing gear 32 is meshed with the transmission gear set 6, and when the first motor 31 acts, the transmission gear set 6 is used for driving the swing gear 32 to drive the swing shaft 2 to rotate.

The ejection driving part 5 comprises a second motor 51 arranged in the box body 1, and the output end of the second motor 51 is also provided with a transmission gear group 6 capable of improving the output torque of the second motor 51;

a straight sliding groove 52 is arranged in the box body 1, the push rod 4 is arranged in the straight sliding groove 52 in a sliding mode so as to be ejected in a directional moving mode, a continuous tooth groove 53 is formed in the side edge position of the push rod 4, a driving shaft 54 is arranged in the box body 1 and close to the push rod 4, a driving gear 55 is arranged on the driving shaft 54, the driving gear 55 is meshed with the transmission gear set 6 in the position and is meshed with the tooth groove 53 at the same time, the driving gear set 6 is used for driving the driving gear 55 to rotate when the motor II 51 is driven, and the tooth groove 53 is used for driving the push rod 4 to move and eject.

Further, the transmission gear set 6 is supplemented, the transmission gear set 6 comprises a self-locking gear set 7 capable of transmitting and automatically locking, and the corresponding self-locking gear set 7 is connected with the corresponding first motor 31 and the corresponding second motor 51;

the self-locking mechanism further comprises a clutch gear set 8 capable of canceling connection, a linkage gear 61 is arranged between the clutch gear set 8 and the self-locking gear set 7, and the clutch gear set 8 is connected with an angle gear set 9 capable of adjusting a swing angle.

Furthermore, the self-locking gear set 7, the clutch gear set 8 and the angle gear set 9 are supplemented in sequence, wherein:

the self-locking gear set 7 comprises a worm 71, the worm 71 is arranged at the output ends of the corresponding first motor 31 and the second motor 51, a worm wheel 72 is installed at the position, close to the worm 71, of the box body 1 through a rotating shaft, and the worm wheel 72 is meshed with the worm 71 and simultaneously meshed with the first linkage gear 61.

The clutch gear set 8 comprises a second linkage gear 81 which is arranged at the position of the first linkage gear 61 by using a rotating shaft, the second linkage gear 81 is meshed with the first linkage gear 61, a swinging block 82 is arranged on the rotating shaft for mounting the second linkage gear 81, the swinging block 82 is of an arc plate structure which is bent towards the direction far away from the first linkage gear 61, two ends of the swinging block are respectively provided with a third linkage gear 83 by using the rotating shaft, and the two third linkage gears 83 are both meshed with the second linkage gear 81;

a fourth interlocking gear 84 is arranged at a position, close to one side of the second interlocking gear 81, in the box body 1 through a rotating shaft, the fourth interlocking gear 84 is meshed with the angle gear set 9, a positioning shaft 85 is arranged at a position, located between the fourth interlocking gear 84 and the second interlocking gear 81, in the box body 1, a reset elastic sheet 86 is arranged on the positioning shaft 85, when the second interlocking gear 81 rotates and drives the swing block 82 to swing through centrifugal force, no matter whether a corresponding motor rotates forwards or backwards, a third interlocking gear 83 is meshed with the fourth interlocking gear 84, the third interlocking gear 83 drives the swing block 82 to be in contact with the reset elastic sheet 86, and the reset elastic sheet 86 is extruded to deform.

The angle gear set 9 comprises an angle detection assembly 91, an angle shaft 92 is arranged on the angle detection assembly 91, and the angle detection assembly 91 is used for presetting the rotation angle of the angle shaft 92 so as to control the window sash angle;

and an interlocking gear five 93 is arranged on the angle shaft 92, the interlocking gear five 93 is matched with the interlocking gear four 84, and the interlocking gear five 93 is simultaneously meshed with the corresponding swing gear 32 and the driving gear 55.

Note that, one side of the interlocking gear five 93 which is engaged with the swing gear 32 is provided with an interlocking gear six 94, the interlocking gear six 94 is positioned between the interlocking gear five 93 and the interlocking gear four 84, and the interlocking gear five 93 and the interlocking gear four 84 are connected by the interlocking gear six 94, so that the speed is further reduced and the torque is further increased by the above design.

Further, the worm gear 72, the first linkage gear 61, the second linkage gear 81, the fourth linkage gear 84, the fifth linkage gear 93 and the sixth linkage gear 94 are crown gears, the third linkage gear 83 has a smaller diameter than that of a position where the third linkage gear contacts the fourth linkage gear 84, and the large diameter gear is driven by the small diameter gear in each gear transmission direction of the corresponding first motor 31 and the second motor 51 to decelerate so as to increase the torque.

It should be noted that the clutch gear set 8 is used for canceling the linkage between the self-locking gear set 7 and the angle gear set 9 when the corresponding first motor 31 and the second motor 51 are in a stop state, so as to be used for manually opening and closing the window sash;

and the angle detection subassembly 91 of angle gear train 9 is realized based on angle sensor to utilize signal transceiver and mobile device such as cell-phone to be connected, also can utilize the direct manual control of control panel, after predetermineeing the angle value, when the casement is opened and is predetermine the angle, carry out automatic locking to it through increasing angle axle 92 locking mechanism, guarantee that fixed angle opens the use, it all characteristics of above-mentioned angle gear train 9 all utilize prior art to need to explain, do not relate to this scheme protection scope and also do not detail it.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent door and window is with opening integrative power box of shutting, includes box body (1), and this box body (1) utilizes the screw to install in the casement position, its characterized in that: the box body (1) is provided with a swing shaft (2), the swing shaft (2) is provided with a swing rod (21), the swing rod (21) is connected with a window sash, a swing driving piece (3) is further arranged in the box body (1), and the swing shaft (2) and the swing rod (21) are driven by the swing driving piece (3) to drive the window sash to automatically open the window;

this integrative power box is still including setting up ejector pin (4) on box body (1), and still be provided with ejecting driving piece (5) in box body (1), ejector pin (4) one end is connected with ejecting driving piece (5) output, and its other end and casement play the dwang of shutting usefulness and be connected, utilize ejecting driving piece (5) order about ejector pin (4) to drive the casement dwang and remove to the locking casement.

2. The opening and closing integrated power box for the intelligent door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: swing driving piece (3) are including installing motor (31) in box body (1), the output of motor (31) is provided with one and can improves the drive gear group (6) of motor (31) output torque, and be provided with swing gear (32) on swing axle (2), swing gear (32) and drive gear group (6) interlock utilize drive gear group (6) to drive swing gear (32) to drive swing axle (2) rotation when motor (31) move.

3. The opening and closing integrated power box for the intelligent door and window as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the ejection driving part (5) comprises a second motor (51) arranged in the box body (1), and the output end of the second motor (51) is also provided with a transmission gear group (6) capable of improving the output torque of the second motor (51);

a straight sliding groove (52) is formed in the box body (1), the ejector rod (4) is arranged in the straight sliding groove (52) in a sliding mode to enable the ejector rod to move and eject directionally, continuous tooth grooves (53) are formed in the side edge position of the ejector rod (4), a driving shaft (54) is arranged in the box body (1) and close to the ejector rod (4), a driving gear (55) is arranged on the driving shaft (54), the driving gear (55) is meshed with a transmission gear set (6) in the position and meshed with the tooth grooves (53) at the same time, so that the transmission gear set (6) is used for driving the driving gear (55) to rotate when the second motor (51) is driven, and the tooth grooves (53) are used for driving the ejector rod (4) to move and eject.

4. The opening and closing integrated power box for the intelligent door and window as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the transmission gear set (6) comprises a self-locking gear set (7) capable of transmitting and automatically locking, and the corresponding self-locking gear set (7) is connected with a corresponding first motor (31) and a corresponding second motor (51);

still include one can cancel the clutch gear group (8) of connection be provided with interlock gear (61) between clutch gear group (8) and self-locking gear group (7), just clutch gear group (8) are connected with one and can adjust angle gear set (9) of swing angle.

5. The opening and closing integrated power box for the intelligent door and window as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the self-locking gear set (7) comprises a worm (71), the worm (71) is arranged at the output ends of a first motor (31) and a second motor (51), a worm wheel (72) is installed at the position, close to the worm (71), of the box body (1) through a rotating shaft, the worm wheel (72) is meshed with the worm (71) and meshed with a first linkage gear (61) simultaneously.

6. The opening and closing integrated power box for the intelligent door and window as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the clutch gear set (8) comprises a second linkage gear (81) which is arranged at the position of the first linkage gear (61) through a rotating shaft, the second linkage gear (81) is meshed with the first linkage gear (61), a swinging block (82) is arranged on the rotating shaft for mounting the second linkage gear (81), the swinging block (82) is of an arc-shaped plate structure which is bent towards the direction far away from the first linkage gear (61), third linkage gears (83) are arranged at the two ends of the swinging block through the rotating shaft, and the two third linkage gears (83) are meshed with the second linkage gear (81);

the box comprises a box body (1), a linkage gear II (81) and a linkage gear II (81), wherein a position close to one side of the linkage gear II (81) in the box body (1) is provided with a linkage gear II (84) through a rotating shaft, the linkage gear II (84) is meshed with an angle gear set (9), a positioning shaft (85) is arranged between the linkage gear II (84) and the linkage gear II (81) in the box body (1), a reset elastic sheet (86) is arranged on the positioning shaft (85), when the linkage gear II (81) rotates and drives a swing block (82) to swing through centrifugal force, no matter whether a corresponding motor rotates forwards or backwards, one linkage gear III (8) is meshed with the linkage gear II (84), and the linkage gear (3) enables the swing block (82) to be in contact with the reset elastic sheet (86) and extrudes the reset elastic sheet (86) to deform.

7. The opening and closing integrated power box for the intelligent door and window as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the angle gear set (9) comprises an angle detection assembly (91), an angle shaft (92) is arranged on the angle detection assembly (91), and the angle detection assembly (91) is used for presetting the rotation angle of the angle shaft (92) so as to control the angle of the window sash;

and a linkage gear five (93) is arranged on the angle shaft (92), the linkage gear five (93) is matched with the linkage gear four (84), and the linkage gear five (93) is meshed with the corresponding swing gear (32) and the driving gear (55) at the same time.

8. The opening and closing integrated power box for the intelligent door and window as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and one side of a linkage gear five (93) meshed with the swing gear (32) is provided with a linkage gear six (94), the linkage gear six (94) is positioned between the linkage gear five (93) and the linkage gear four (84), and the linkage gear five (93) and the linkage gear four (84) are connected by utilizing the linkage gear six (94).

9. The opening and closing integrated power box for the intelligent door and window as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the worm gear (72), the first linkage gear (61), the second linkage gear (81), the fourth linkage gear (84), the fifth linkage gear (93) and the sixth linkage gear (94) are all crown gears, the diameter of the third linkage gear (83) is smaller than that of the contact position of the third linkage gear and the fourth linkage gear (84), and in the transmission direction of the gears of the corresponding first motor (31) and the second motor (51), the gears are decelerated in the mode that the small-diameter gears drive the large-diameter gears, so that the torque is increased.