CN113578816A - Cable surface sand removing device and cable manufacturing system - Google Patents
Cable surface sand removing device and cable manufacturing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113578816A CN113578816A CN202110870594.1A CN202110870594A CN113578816A CN 113578816 A CN113578816 A CN 113578816A CN 202110870594 A CN202110870594 A CN 202110870594A CN 113578816 A CN113578816 A CN 113578816A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- sand
- assembly
- dust
- inner cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
- B08B5/023—Cleaning travelling work
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a cable surface sand removal device and cable manufacturing system. The cable surface sand removing device comprises a rack, a sand removing assembly and a sand collecting assembly, wherein the sand removing assembly comprises a contact type sand removing assembly and a sand blowing assembly, the contact type sand removing assembly and the sand blowing assembly are distributed in a first inner cavity at intervals along the extension direction of a cable, and the contact type sand removing assembly is used for cleaning sand and dust in a gap on the surface of the cable so that the sand and dust on the cable can enter a communicating pipe; the sand blowing assembly is used for spraying clean airflow to the cable so that sand and dust on the cable enter the communicating pipe; the sand collecting component is connected with the communicating pipe and is provided with a second inner cavity which is communicated with the first inner cavity through the communicating pipe. The cable surface sand removing device has a good sand removing effect, can avoid environmental pollution, and can be used in the manufacturing process of cables.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, in particular to a cable surface sand removing device and a cable manufacturing system.
Background
The cable is generally formed by twisting a plurality of single wires, a protective layer needs to be sprayed or passivated on the surface of the cable after twisting is completed, sand blasting needs to be performed on the surface of the cable in order to ensure the adhesive force of the protective layer, a plurality of gaps are formed on the surface of the cable due to the fact that the surface of the cable is not a smooth surface, sand is retained in the gaps, and the sand in the gaps needs to be cleaned in order to ensure the uniformity of the protective layer.
The existing sand removing devices for the surfaces of cables are generally divided into three types, the first type is that after the cables are manufactured, the overhead cables are cleaned by matching with a cable travelling mechanism in the using process of the cables; the second type is suitable for cleaning a small amount of dust on the surface of the cable; thirdly, the dust on the surface of the cable is directly discharged into the air after the dust cleaning is completed.
Therefore, the first cable surface sand removing device cannot be used in the manufacturing process of the cable; the second cable surface sand removing device has poor sand removing effect; the third cable surface sand removing device can pollute the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a cable surface sand removing device and cable manufacturing system, and the sand removing is effectual, can avoid the polluted environment, and can use in the manufacturing process of cable.
On one hand, the application provides a cable surface sand removing device, which comprises a rack, a sand removing assembly and a sand collecting assembly, wherein the rack comprises a shell assembly and a communicating pipe connected to the shell assembly, the shell assembly is provided with a first inner cavity, the sand removing assembly is arranged in the first inner cavity, the shell assembly is also provided with a first through hole and a second through hole for the running cable to penetrate through, the extending direction of the cable is consistent with the horizontal direction, and the axial directions of the first through hole and the second through hole are consistent with the extending direction of the cable; the sand removing assembly comprises a contact type sand removing assembly and a sand blowing assembly, the contact type sand removing assembly and the sand blowing assembly are distributed in the first inner cavity at intervals along the extending direction of the cable, and the contact type sand removing assembly is used for cleaning sand and dust in a gap on the surface of the cable so as to enable the sand and dust on the cable to enter the communicating pipe; the sand blowing assembly is used for spraying clean airflow to the cable so that sand and dust on the cable enter the communicating pipe; the sand collecting component is connected with the communicating pipe and is provided with a second inner cavity which is communicated with the first inner cavity through the communicating pipe.
In another aspect, the present application provides a cable manufacturing system including the above-mentioned cable surface desanding apparatus.
In the cable surface sand removing device and the cable manufacturing system provided by the application, the cable surface sand removing device comprises a rack, a sand removing assembly and a sand collecting assembly, wherein the rack comprises a shell assembly and a communicating pipe connected to the shell assembly, the shell assembly is provided with a first inner cavity, the sand removing assembly is arranged in the first inner cavity, the shell assembly is also provided with a first through hole and a second through hole for the moving cable to penetrate through, the extending direction of the cable is consistent with the horizontal direction, and the axial directions of the first through hole and the second through hole are consistent with the extending direction of the cable; the sand removing assembly comprises a contact type sand removing assembly and a sand blowing assembly, the contact type sand removing assembly and the sand blowing assembly are distributed in the first inner cavity at intervals along the extending direction of the cable, and the contact type sand removing assembly is used for cleaning sand and dust in a gap on the surface of the cable so as to enable the sand and dust on the cable to enter the communicating pipe; the sand blowing assembly is used for spraying clean airflow to the cable so that sand and dust on the cable enter the communicating pipe; the sand collecting component is connected with the communicating pipe and is provided with a second inner cavity which is communicated with the first inner cavity through the communicating pipe. The application provides a cable surface sand removing device sand removal is effectual, can avoid the polluted environment, and can use in the manufacturing process of cable.
The construction of the present application and other objects and advantages thereof will be more apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable surface desanding device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cable surface sand removing device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
10-a cable surface desanding device; 1-a frame; 11-a housing assembly; 111-a first lumen; 112-a first via; 113-a second via; 114-a first housing; 115-a second housing; 1151-a first opening; 1152-a second opening; 116-a holder; 1161-a concave turning cavity; 12-a communicating tube; 121-a first tube section; 122-a second tube segment; 2-a desanding component; 21-a contact desanding assembly; 211-a second drive assembly; 2111-electric motor; 21111-motor shaft; 2112. 2112a, 2112 b-the rotor; 21121-projection; 2113-linkage assembly; 212-a fixed component; 2121-fixing the rod; 213-cleaning the brush; 2131-bristles; 22-a sand-blowing assembly; 221-a gas injection assembly; 2211-air hose; 2212-air tap; 3-a sand collecting component; 31-a second lumen; 32-a first drive assembly; 321-a mounting shell; 322-a fan; 33-a dust collecting box; 331-a dust collecting chamber; 34-a filter cartridge; 4-a controller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used merely for convenience in describing different components, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a sequential relationship, relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
The cable is generally formed by twisting a plurality of single wires, a protective layer needs to be sprayed or passivated on the surface of the cable after twisting is completed, sand blasting needs to be performed on the surface of the cable in order to ensure the adhesive force of the protective layer, a plurality of gaps are formed on the surface of the cable due to the fact that the surface of the cable is not a smooth surface, sand is retained in the gaps, and the sand in the gaps needs to be cleaned in order to ensure the uniformity of the protective layer.
Chinese patent CN201911090414.7 discloses an automatic clean-up equipment of high tension line, including walking brake equipment, income line installation motor, a pedestal, the drive shaft, the battery, sponge wiping arrangement, the brush removes native device, elevating gear, walking brake equipment passes through the drive shaft and rotates and install on the base, income line installation motor fixed mounting is on the base, income line installation motor output and drive shaft fixed connection, elevating gear and battery are fixed mounting respectively on the base, sponge wiping arrangement fixed mounting is on elevating gear, the brush removes native device fixed mounting at sponge wiping arrangement front end, be the dust clean-up on wire surface automatically. This automatic cleaning equipment of high tension line need cooperate walking brake equipment in the use of cable, clears up built on stilts cable, can not clear up the cable in the manufacturing process of cable.
Chinese patent CN201821363310.X discloses an on-line cleaning device for wires and cables, which belongs to the technical field of wire and cable production equipment and comprises a cleaning tank, wherein a pair of speed reducers are symmetrically fixed on the outer part of one opposite side wall of the cleaning tank; a servo motor is fixed on the outer sides of the two speed reducers, the servo motors are connected with input shafts of the speed reducers, and output shafts of the speed reducers penetrate through the side walls of the cleaning tanks and are connected with cleaning heads; cable through holes are symmetrically arranged on the other opposite side wall of the cleaning tank, and cable abrasion-proof wiping sleeves are arranged in the through holes. The online cleaning device for the electric wires and the cables is only suitable for cleaning a small amount of dust scraps on the surfaces of the cables and cannot clean sand and dust in gaps on the surfaces of the cables.
Chinese patent No. cn201110341507.x discloses a wire and cable conductor surface cleaning device, which comprises a frame, a motor and a bearing seat fixedly mounted on the frame, a bearing mounted in the bearing seat, a driving belt pulley fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a driven belt pulley with a central hole, a V-belt sleeved on the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley, a hollow rotating shaft fixedly sleeved in the central holes of the bearing and the driven belt pulley, a disc-shaped adjusting fixing plate fixedly connected with one end of the hollow rotating shaft, a brush holder connected with the disc-shaped adjusting fixing plate through an adjusting bolt, and a non-metallic brush connected with the brush holder; and the device also comprises a wire and cable conductor supporting and limiting mechanism. After the cleaning device for the conductor surface of the wire and the cable finishes cleaning dust on the surface of the cable, the dust can be directly discharged into the air, and the environment is polluted.
From this, the application provides a cable surface sand removal device and cable manufacturing system, can clear up the sand and dust on cable surface in the manufacturing process of cable, the cable surface sand removal device that this application provided includes contact sand removal subassembly and sand blowing subassembly, can carry out twice sand and dust clearance to the cable surface, make the sand removal effect of the cable surface sand removal device that this application provided better, furthermore, the cable surface sand removal device that this application provided still includes the sand collection subassembly, after contact sand removal subassembly and sand blowing subassembly clear up the sand and dust on cable surface, the sand and dust can get into the sand collection subassembly in, avoid in the sand and dust directly gets into the air, the polluted environment.
The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable surface sand removing device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cable surface sand removing device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a cable surface sand removing device 10, which includes a rack 1, a sand removing assembly 2, and a sand collecting assembly 3, where the rack 1 includes a housing assembly 11 and a communicating pipe 12 connected to the housing assembly 11, the housing assembly 11 has a first inner cavity 111, the sand removing assembly 2 is disposed in the first inner cavity 111, the housing assembly 11 further has a first through hole 112 and a second through hole 113 for a moving cable 20 to pass through, an extending direction of the cable 20 is consistent with a horizontal direction, and axial directions of the first through hole 112 and the second through hole 113 are consistent with an extending direction of the cable 20; the sand removing assembly 2 comprises a contact type sand removing assembly 21 and a sand blowing assembly 22, the contact type sand removing assembly 21 and the sand blowing assembly 22 are distributed in the first inner cavity 111 at intervals along the extending direction of the cable 20, and the contact type sand removing assembly 21 is used for cleaning sand and dust in a gap on the surface of the cable 20 so that the sand and dust on the cable 20 can enter the communicating pipe 12; the sand blowing assembly 22 is used for blowing out a clean air flow to the cable 20 so that the sand and dust on the cable 20 enter the communicating tube 12; the sand trap assembly 3 is connected to the communicating pipe 12, the sand trap assembly 3 has a second inner chamber 31, and the second inner chamber 31 is communicated with the first inner chamber 111 through the communicating pipe 12. In the cable surface sand removing device 10 provided by the embodiment, the contact type sand removing assembly 21 and the sand blowing assembly 22 are included, so that dust on the surface of the cable 20 can be cleaned twice, and the sand and dust cleaning effect of the cable surface sand removing device 10 provided by the embodiment is better; in addition, the cable surface sand removing device 10 provided by the embodiment further comprises a sand collecting component 3, and the cleaned dust on the surface of the cable 20 can enter the sand collecting component 3, so that the dust is prevented from entering the air and polluting the environment.
It should be noted that, since the cable surface sand removing device 10 provided in this embodiment is used in the manufacturing process of the cable 20, when the cable surface sand removing device 10 cleans sand and dust on the surface of the cable 20, the cable 20 moves along the horizontal direction, and the moving direction of the cable 20 is the same as the direction of the arrow in the figure.
In a specific embodiment of this embodiment, the shell assembly 11 includes a first shell 114 and a second shell 115 connected in sequence, the first shell 114 is located at an upper end of the second shell 115, the inner cavity of the first shell 114 and the inner cavity of the second shell 115 together form a first inner cavity 111, the second shell 115 has a first opening 1151 and a second opening 1152 spaced apart in a height direction of the rack 1, an inner diameter of the first opening 1151 is larger than an inner diameter of the second opening 1152, the connection pipe 12 includes a first pipe segment 121 and a second pipe segment 122 connected in sequence, the first pipe segment 121 extends in a horizontal direction, the second pipe segment 122 extends in a vertical direction, a first end of the first pipe segment 121 is connected to the sand trap assembly 3, a second end of the first pipe segment 121 is connected to a first end of the second pipe segment 122, and a second end of the second pipe segment 122 is connected to a second opening 1152 of the second shell 115.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned frame 1 may further include a support assembly (not shown in the drawings) disposed outside the housing assembly 11, and the specific structure of the support assembly is not limited herein.
In order to make the sand and dust in the second pipe section 122 smoothly enter the second inner cavity 31 after entering the first pipe section 121, in some alternative embodiments, the sand-collecting assembly 3 includes a first driving assembly 32, the first driving assembly 32 includes a mounting shell 321 and a fan 322, the second inner cavity 31 is formed in the mounting shell 321, the fan 322 is disposed on a side wall of the second inner cavity 31, and the fan 322 is used for driving the sand and dust in the communicating pipe 12 to enter the second inner cavity 31. In this way, after the blower 322 is operated, the dust in the first pipe section 121 and the second pipe section 122 can be blown into the second inner cavity 31, so that the dust can be collected, and the environment pollution can be avoided.
In order to facilitate the disposal of the collected sand, in some embodiments, the sand collecting assembly 3 further includes a dust collecting box 33, the dust collecting box 33 is detachably connected to the bottom of the mounting shell 321, and the dust collecting box 33 has a dust collecting cavity 331 communicating with the second inner cavity 31, and the dust collecting cavity 331 is used for receiving the sand in the second inner cavity 31. Thus, when the dust collecting chamber 331 has a large amount of dust, the dust collecting case 33 can be detached from the mounting case 321 to dispose of the dust collected in the dust collecting chamber 331.
The dust box 33 and the mounting case 321 may be connected by a snap-fit connection, and the connection between the dust box 33 and the mounting case 321 is not particularly limited.
In order to enable the blower 322 to effectively blow the sand and dust in the first pipe segment 121 into the second inner cavity 31, in some alternative embodiments, the extending direction of the first pipe segment 121 is inclined to the axial direction of the blower 322.
In a specific embodiment of this embodiment, the extending direction of the first pipe section 121 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the fan 322.
Further, in order to ensure the normal operation of the fan 322, in some optional embodiments, the sand collecting assembly 3 may further include a filter cartridge 34 disposed in the second inner cavity 31, an axial direction of the filter cartridge 34 is identical to an axial direction of the fan 322, the filter cartridge 34 is sleeved outside the blades of the fan 322, and the filter cartridge 34 may be provided with a plurality of filter meshes to filter the sand and dust, so as to prevent the sand and dust from interfering with the blades of the fan 322.
In order to clean the filter cartridge 34, in some alternative embodiments, the sand trap assembly 3 may further include a cleaning assembly for cleaning sand and dust on the side wall of the filter cartridge 34, for example, a cleaning assembly capable of blowing sand and dust on the side wall of the filter cartridge 34 into the dust collection chamber 331, and the structure of the cleaning assembly is not particularly limited.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to make the contact type sand removing assembly 21 effectively clean the sand and dust on the cable 20, in this embodiment, the contact type sand removing assembly 21 includes a second driving assembly 211, a fixing assembly 212 and a cleaning brush 213, the second driving assembly 211 is connected in the first inner cavity 111, the fixing assembly 212 is connected to the second driving assembly 211, the cleaning brush 213 is fixedly connected to the fixing assembly 212, and the second driving assembly 211 is used for driving the fixing assembly 212 to rotate to drive the cleaning brush 213 to rotate; the cleaning brush 213 is helical, the cleaning brush 213 is wound around the outer circumference of the cable 20, the cleaning brush 213 includes a plurality of bristles 2131 distributed along the extending direction of the cleaning brush 213, an included angle is formed between the extending direction of the bristles 2131 and the axis of the cable 20, and the bristles 2131 extend obliquely in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the cable 20, so that the bristles 2131 contact the cable 20.
In some embodiments, second drive assembly 211 includes a motor 2111 and two rotors 2112, rotor 2112 being in rotational engagement with housing assembly 11; two rotors 2112 are distributed at intervals in the extending direction of the cable 20, the fixing assembly 212 is connected between the two rotors 2112, and the motor 2111 is used for driving one of the two rotors 2112 to rotate so as to drive the other one of the two rotors 2112 and the fixing assembly 212, so that the cleaning brush 213 cleans the dust and sand on the cable 20.
It should be noted that the two rotating bodies 2112 include a rotating body 2112a and a rotating body 2112b, and the motor 2111 is used for driving the rotating body 2112a to rotate.
In order for the motor 2111 to drive the rotor 2112a to rotate, in some alternative embodiments, the second driving assembly 211 may further include a linkage assembly 2113, and the specific embodiment of the linkage assembly 2113 will be further described below.
In some optional embodiments, the rotating body 2112a is a first chain wheel, the linkage assembly 2113 includes a second chain wheel and a chain, the second chain wheel is sleeved on the motor shaft 21111 of the second motor 2111, a first end of the chain is sleeved on the first chain wheel, a second end of the chain is sleeved on the second chain wheel, the second motor 2111 drives the second chain wheel to rotate, and the rotating body 2112a is driven to rotate under the linkage action of the chain.
In other alternative embodiments, the rotating body 2112a is a first gear, the linkage assembly 2113 includes a second gear, the second gear is sleeved on a motor shaft 21111 of the second motor 2111, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, and the second motor 2111 drives the second gear to rotate, so as to drive the rotating body 2112a to rotate.
In some other embodiments, the rotating body 2112a is a first synchronous pulley, the linkage assembly 2113 includes a second synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt, one end of the synchronous belt is sleeved on the first synchronous pulley, the other end of the synchronous belt is sleeved on the second synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley is sleeved on a motor shaft 21111 of the second motor 2111, the second motor 2111 drives the second synchronous pulley to rotate, and the rotating body 2112a is driven to rotate under the linkage action of the synchronous belt. Thus, by adopting the structure of the three linkage assemblies 2113, the motor 2111 drives the rotating body 2112a to rotate, and further drives the fixing assembly 212 and the rotating body 2112b to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 213 cleans sand and dust on the cable 20.
In order to realize the rotation fit connection between the rotating body 2112 and the housing assembly 11, in a specific embodiment of the present embodiment, the housing assembly 11 further includes two fixing seats 116, the fixing seats 116 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating body 2112, the rotating body 2112 has a protrusion 21121, and the protrusion direction of the protrusion 21121 is consistent with the extending direction of the cable 20; the fixing base 116 has a concave rotation cavity 1161, the protrusion 21121 is located in the concave rotation cavity 1161, and the protrusion 21121 is rotatably engaged with the concave rotation cavity 1161.
In some alternative embodiments, the fixing assembly 212 may include at least two fixing rods 2121, the fixing rods 2121 extend in the same direction as the cable 20, the at least two fixing rods 2121 are distributed on both sides of the cable 20 in the radial direction of the cable 20, and the cleaning brush 213 is connected between the at least two fixing rods 2121.
In other alternative embodiments, the fixing assembly 212 includes a fixing cylinder (not shown), the fixing cylinder is provided with a plurality of sand leaking holes, an axial direction of the fixing cylinder is consistent with an extending direction of the cable 20, an axial direction of the sand leaking holes is consistent with a radial direction of the fixing cylinder, and the cleaning brush 213 is connected to an inner wall of the fixing cylinder.
In order to make the sand blowing assembly 22 eject the cleaning airflow to the cable 20, in a specific embodiment of the present embodiment, the sand blowing assembly 22 includes a plurality of air injection assemblies 221, the plurality of air injection assemblies 221 are distributed at intervals along the outer circumferential surface of the cable 20, and the air injection assemblies 221 are configured to eject the cleaning airflow to the outer circumferential surface of the cable 20, so that the dust and sand on the surface of the cable 20 enter the communicating pipe 12; specifically, air jet assembly 221 includes air hose 2211 and air nozzle 2212, air nozzle 2212 is connected to air hose 2211, air hose 2211 is used for connecting to an air source, and air nozzle 2212 is used for ejecting a cleaning air flow to cable 20; wherein, air cock 2212 has the air jet, and the orientation of air jet has the contained angle with the axis of cable 20 between, and the air jet orientation is with the opposite direction of cable 20 motion direction.
It should be noted that the cleaning air flow in the air hose 2211 may be compressed air, or may be other types of cleaning air flows, and the type of cleaning air flow is not particularly limited. And the device for supplying the cleaning air flow may be a compressor or the like, and here, the device for supplying the cleaning air flow is not particularly limited.
In order to control the rotation speed of the motor 2111, the rotation speed of the fan 322 and the air injection amount of the air nozzle 2212 according to the amount of the dust on the surface of the cable 20 and the operation speed, the cable surface desanding apparatus 10 provided in this embodiment may further include a controller 4, and the motor 2111, the fan 322 and the device for supplying a cleaning air flow are electrically connected to the controller 4, respectively.
Specifically, the controller 4 has a touch screen, and the touch screen can display specific parameters of the motor 2111, the fan 322, and the like, and the specific parameters of the motor 2111, the fan 322, and the like can be adjusted through the touch screen. Here, the controller 4 will not be further described.
When the cable surface sand removing device 10 provided in this embodiment is used specifically, when the cable 20 enters the first inner cavity 111, the motor 2111 and the device for supplying cleaning air flow are started, so that the motor 2111 drives the rotating body 2112a to rotate, and further drives the fixing rod 2121 and the rotating body 2112b to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 213 cleans sand and dust on the cable 20; when the cable 20 moves to a position corresponding to the position of the sand blowing assembly 22, the air nozzle 2212 sprays a cleaning air flow onto the cable 20 to perform a secondary cleaning on the same position of the cable 20, so that the cable surface sand removing device 10 provided by the embodiment has a better cleaning effect.
The cable surface sand removing device provided by the embodiment comprises a rack, a sand removing assembly and a sand collecting assembly, wherein the rack comprises a shell assembly and a communicating pipe connected to the shell assembly, the shell assembly is provided with a first inner cavity, the sand removing assembly is arranged in the first inner cavity, the shell assembly is also provided with a first through hole and a second through hole for the cable to pass through, the extending direction of the cable is consistent with the horizontal direction, and the axial directions of the first through hole and the second through hole are consistent with the extending direction of the cable; the sand removing assembly comprises a contact type sand removing assembly and a sand blowing assembly, the contact type sand removing assembly and the sand blowing assembly are distributed in the first inner cavity at intervals along the extending direction of the cable, and the contact type sand removing assembly is used for cleaning sand and dust in a gap on the surface of the cable so as to enable the sand and dust on the cable to enter the communicating pipe; the sand blowing assembly is used for spraying clean airflow to the cable so that sand and dust on the cable enter the communicating pipe; the sand collecting component is connected with the communicating pipe and is provided with a second inner cavity which is communicated with the first inner cavity through the communicating pipe. The cable surface sand removing device that this embodiment provided sand removing effect is good, can avoid the polluted environment, and can use in the manufacturing process of cable.
The present embodiment also provides a cable manufacturing system including the cable surface desanding device 10 of the above embodiment. It should be noted that the specific structure and the using principle of the cable surface sand removing device have been described in the above embodiments, and are not described herein again.
Further, the cable manufacturing system provided by the embodiment may further include a twisting device, a spraying device, and other devices or mechanisms that enable the cable manufacturing system to normally manufacture the cable, and the other devices or mechanisms will not be described in detail herein.
The cable manufacturing system provided by the embodiment comprises a cable surface sand removing device, wherein the cable surface sand removing device comprises a rack, a sand removing assembly and a sand collecting assembly, the rack comprises a shell assembly and a communicating pipe connected to the shell assembly, the shell assembly is provided with a first inner cavity, the sand removing assembly is arranged in the first inner cavity, the shell assembly is further provided with a first through hole and a second through hole for the moving cable to penetrate through, the extending direction of the cable is consistent with the horizontal direction, and the axial directions of the first through hole and the second through hole are consistent with the extending direction of the cable; the sand removing assembly comprises a contact type sand removing assembly and a sand blowing assembly, the contact type sand removing assembly and the sand blowing assembly are distributed in the first inner cavity at intervals along the extending direction of the cable, and the contact type sand removing assembly is used for cleaning sand and dust in a gap on the surface of the cable so as to enable the sand and dust on the cable to enter the communicating pipe; the sand blowing assembly is used for spraying clean airflow to the cable so that sand and dust on the cable enter the communicating pipe; the sand collecting component is connected with the communicating pipe and is provided with a second inner cavity which is communicated with the first inner cavity through the communicating pipe. The cable surface sand removing device in the cable manufacturing system has a good sand removing effect, can avoid environmental pollution, and can be used in the manufacturing process of cables.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (12)
1. A cable surface sand removing device is characterized by comprising a rack, a sand removing assembly and a sand collecting assembly, wherein the rack comprises a shell assembly and a communicating pipe connected to the shell assembly, the shell assembly is provided with a first inner cavity, the sand removing assembly is arranged in the first inner cavity, the shell assembly is further provided with a first through hole and a second through hole for a moving cable to penetrate through, the extending direction of the cable is consistent with the horizontal direction, and the axial directions of the first through hole and the second through hole are consistent with the extending direction of the cable;
the sand removing assembly comprises a contact type sand removing assembly and a sand blowing assembly, the contact type sand removing assembly and the sand blowing assembly are distributed in the first inner cavity at intervals along the extending direction of the cable, and the contact type sand removing assembly is used for cleaning sand and dust in a gap on the surface of the cable so that the sand and dust on the cable can enter the communicating pipe; the sand blowing assembly is used for spraying clean airflow to the cable so that sand and dust on the cable can enter the communicating pipe;
the sand collecting assembly is connected with the communicating pipe and provided with a second inner cavity, and the second inner cavity is communicated with the first inner cavity through the communicating pipe.
2. The cable surface sand removing device according to claim 1, wherein the sand collecting assembly comprises a first driving assembly and a dust collecting box, the first driving assembly comprises a mounting shell and a fan, the second inner cavity is formed in the mounting shell, the fan is arranged on the side wall of the second inner cavity, and the fan is used for driving sand and dust in the communication pipe to enter the second inner cavity;
the dust collection box is detachably connected to the bottom of the mounting shell and is provided with a dust collection cavity communicated with the second inner cavity, and the dust collection cavity is used for receiving sand and dust in the second inner cavity.
3. The cable surface sand removing device according to claim 2, wherein the communicating pipe comprises a first pipe section connected with the mounting shell, and an included angle is formed between the extending direction of the first pipe section and the axial direction of the fan.
4. The cable surface desanding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the contact type desanding assembly comprises a second driving assembly, a fixing assembly and a cleaning brush, the second driving assembly is connected in the first inner cavity, the fixing assembly is connected to the second driving assembly, the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the fixing assembly, and the second driving assembly is used for driving the fixing assembly to rotate so as to drive the cleaning brush to rotate;
the clearance brush is the heliciform, just the winding of clearance brush in the circumference outside of cable, the clearance brush includes a plurality of edges the brush hair that the extending direction of clearance brush distributes, the extending direction of brush hair with the contained angle has between the axis of cable, just the brush hair orientation with the opposite direction slope of cable direction of motion extends, so that the brush hair with the cable contacts.
5. The cable surface grit removal apparatus of claim 4, wherein said second drive assembly comprises a motor and two rotors, said rotors being in rotational engagement with said housing assembly;
two the rotor is in interval distribution in the extending direction of cable, fixed subassembly is connected in two between the rotor, the motor is used for driving two one of the rotor rotates, in order to drive fixed subassembly and two another one in the rotor rotates, so that the clearance brush cleans sand and dust on the cable.
6. The cable surface desanding device according to claim 5, wherein the shell assembly further comprises two fixed seats, the fixed seats are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the rotating bodies, the rotating bodies are provided with protruding parts, and the protruding directions of the protruding parts are consistent with the extending direction of the cable;
the fixing seat is provided with a concave rotary cavity, the protruding part is positioned in the concave rotary cavity, and the protruding part is in running fit with the concave rotary cavity.
7. The cable surface desanding device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the fixing assembly comprises at least two fixing rods, the extending direction of the fixing rods is the same as the extending direction of the cable, the at least two fixing rods are distributed on two sides of the cable along the radial direction of the cable, and the cleaning brush is connected between the at least two fixing rods.
8. The cable surface desanding device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a fixing barrel, a plurality of sand leaking holes are formed in the fixing barrel, the axial direction of the fixing barrel is consistent with the extending direction of the cable, the axial direction of the sand leaking holes is consistent with the radial direction of the fixing barrel, and the cleaning brush is connected to the inner wall of the fixing barrel.
9. The cable surface desanding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the sand blowing assembly comprises a plurality of air jet assemblies, the air jet assemblies are distributed at intervals along the outer circumferential surface of the cable, and the air jet assemblies are used for jetting cleaning air flow to the outer circumferential surface of the cable so as to enable dust and sand on the surface of the cable to enter the communication pipe.
10. The cable facer apparatus of claim 9, wherein the air jet assembly includes an air hose connected to the air hose for connection to an air source, and an air nozzle for ejecting a cleaning air stream toward the cable;
wherein, the air cock has the air jet, the orientation of air jet with have the contained angle between the axis of cable, just the air jet orientation with cable movement direction opposite direction.
11. The cable surface desanding apparatus of any one of claims 1-3, further comprising a controller, wherein the desanding assembly and the sand trap assembly are each electrically connected to the controller.
12. A cable manufacturing system comprising a cable facing grit removal apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110870594.1A CN113578816B (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | Cable surface sand removing device and cable manufacturing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110870594.1A CN113578816B (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | Cable surface sand removing device and cable manufacturing system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113578816A true CN113578816A (en) | 2021-11-02 |
| CN113578816B CN113578816B (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=78252452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110870594.1A Active CN113578816B (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | Cable surface sand removing device and cable manufacturing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113578816B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5179830A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1993-01-19 | Southwire Company | Apparatus for cleaning stranded cable |
| CN104289457A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-21 | 青岛高校重工机械制造有限公司 | Simple cable clearing device |
| CN209049772U (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-07-02 | 江苏新长峰线缆有限公司 | Cleaning plant is used in a kind of production of cable |
| CN110355148A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-22 | 江苏倚信自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of cable cleaning plant |
| CN110615319A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-27 | 朱昀 | Cable rotation type coiling mechanism |
| CN209939754U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-01-14 | 任丘市瑞明线缆轴盘有限公司 | Dust collector is used in production of cable reel |
| CN212168298U (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-12-18 | 江苏巨龙线缆有限公司 | Cable cleaning device with wear-resisting function |
| CN213468757U (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-06-18 | 宝辉线缆集团有限公司 | Dust collecting equipment special for cable production process |
-
2021
- 2021-07-30 CN CN202110870594.1A patent/CN113578816B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5179830A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1993-01-19 | Southwire Company | Apparatus for cleaning stranded cable |
| CN104289457A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-21 | 青岛高校重工机械制造有限公司 | Simple cable clearing device |
| CN209049772U (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-07-02 | 江苏新长峰线缆有限公司 | Cleaning plant is used in a kind of production of cable |
| CN209939754U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-01-14 | 任丘市瑞明线缆轴盘有限公司 | Dust collector is used in production of cable reel |
| CN110355148A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-22 | 江苏倚信自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of cable cleaning plant |
| CN110615319A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-27 | 朱昀 | Cable rotation type coiling mechanism |
| CN212168298U (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-12-18 | 江苏巨龙线缆有限公司 | Cable cleaning device with wear-resisting function |
| CN213468757U (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-06-18 | 宝辉线缆集团有限公司 | Dust collecting equipment special for cable production process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113578816B (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2980982B2 (en) | Cleaning device for cleaning the inside of long closed channels | |
| CN109940070A (en) | A kind of straightening of Construction of Civil Engineering pipe fitting, derusting, japanning integrated equipment | |
| MX2013005794A (en) | Cleaning device and cleaning brush for an atomizer and corresponding cleaning method. | |
| CN216364941U (en) | Cleaning head and surface cleaning equipment | |
| CN109092735A (en) | Lithium battery dust-extraction unit | |
| CN113578816B (en) | Cable surface sand removing device and cable manufacturing system | |
| CN111940347B (en) | Supervision system for high-rise building engineering measurement control | |
| US11378066B2 (en) | Method and apparatus to clean wind turbine blades | |
| CN210256646U (en) | A device of brushing for brushing partition plate release agent | |
| CN216277974U (en) | Dust collector for coal mine ventilator | |
| CN111437677A (en) | Rotary type dust collector for construction | |
| CN216261356U (en) | Rotary cleaning device of electrostatic dust collection equipment | |
| CN113814067A (en) | Rotary cleaning device and rotary cleaning method of electrostatic dust removal equipment | |
| CN101502402B (en) | Vacuum cleaner floor brush and vacuum cleaner with the vacuum cleaner floor brush | |
| JP2007520638A (en) | Paper mill canvas washing equipment | |
| CN117654820B (en) | Injection apparatus for environmental treatment and environmental treatment equipment comprising same | |
| CN215656640U (en) | Belt cleaning device is used in assembly type building accessory production | |
| CN1565359A (en) | Stirring apparatus of vacuum cleaner | |
| JP2736857B2 (en) | Cleaning cotton collecting device in loom | |
| CN219252901U (en) | Wet-type electrostatic precipitator equipment | |
| CN215466678U (en) | Cleaning device for washboard of plug assembler | |
| CN219785335U (en) | Building construction material surface spraying device | |
| CN214383088U (en) | Sand blasting machine with cleaning function | |
| CN100525936C (en) | Machine for brushing tyre | |
| CN109199270A (en) | climbing robot |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |