Load screen for overhauling fish gathering lamp of ocean fishing vessel and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fishing lamps, and particularly relates to a fish lamp load screen for overhauling an ocean fishing boat and a using method thereof.
Background
The fish gathering lamp is divided into an LED underwater fish gathering lamp and a metal halide lamp according to different light sources, the LED underwater fish gathering lamp is the most main fishing assisting equipment in light-induced squid fishing operation and can be divided into an underwater lamp and an underwater lamp, the underwater fish gathering lamp has the characteristics of energy conservation, wide trapping range, deep penetrating water layer and the like, the underwater fish gathering lamp can trap deep-layer soft fishes to a shallow water layer for operation at night and can also trap large-sized soft fishes in the deep water layer in the daytime, the underwater fish gathering lamp is widely applied to squid fishing operation in the 20 th century for 90 years, and the metal halide lamp is taken as the main light source and belongs to a heat light source.
At present, the maintenance and the use of a power load screen and a lighting load screen on an ocean fishing boat are carried out, the harsh environments of high salt, high humidity and high temperature at sea are always considered at the beginning of the design, but the existing power load screen and the existing lighting load screen are always only concentrated on the heat dissipation and the sealing humidity resistance of the equipment in the use state, the actual frequency of the maintenance and the maintenance at sea is also higher, once the power load screen and the lighting load screen are opened, high-humidity and high-salt gas enters the power load screen and the lighting load screen, the protection equipment of the original design cannot be timely processed, the gas is retained in the power load screen and the lighting load screen, a large amount of corrosive gas and moisture are attached to the terminals of a ballast and a wiring, and the corrosion and the damage of a circuit part are caused, the efficiency of power transmission is improved, secondly is the winding displacement of equipment, need carry out the abdicating in space for protective equipment, has led to inside winding displacement comparatively complicated, overhauls every time and need spend a large amount of time to compare winding displacement diagram and label, and actual maintenance efficiency is extremely low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: through the drying component and the maintenance component, firstly, through the maintenance component, the problem that the actual maintenance efficiency is poor due to the fact that the connection line of the terminal is too complex and the sequencing labeling processing is performed on the wire by the maintenance personnel often wasting a large amount of time in the wire arranging process is avoided as much as possible, the maintenance efficiency is improved, the high-efficiency utilization of the internal space of the load screen is improved, secondly, the drying component can dry corrosive moisture generated by the maintenance opening cabinet door, through the drying fan, the dehydration chamber and the lifting cylinder, the drying and discharging processing on the salt-containing moisture attached to the outer wall of the terminal in a limited closed environment can be ensured, the situation that the evaporated moisture erodes the internal circuit of the ballast in the drying process is avoided, the drying safety is further improved, the rust prevention of the terminal is achieved, the resistance can be reduced, and the large-scale transmission consumption of electric quantity is avoided, and then realize the promotion of the electric power energy utilization efficiency of ocean fishing boat, make ocean fishing boat's economic benefits further improve at last.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an overhaul ocean fishing vessel fishing gathering lamp load screen comprises a drying component and an overhaul component, wherein the drying component comprises a protection component, an equipment plate, a terminal, a flow guide ring, a wiring board, a rotating shaft and mounting ports, the equipment plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the flow guide ring, the wiring board is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the equipment plate, the mounting ports are two, the two mounting ports are arranged at two sides of the top of the outer wall of the wiring board, the rotating shaft is respectively and rotatably arranged at the inner wall of the mounting ports, and,
the maintenance assembly comprises a moving assembly, a ballast, a fixed column, a fixed plate, a drying fan and a sealing assembly, the ballast is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the moving assembly, the fixed column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the flow guide ring, the drying fan is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the flow guide ring, and the bottom end of the fixed column is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the fixed plate.
Further, the protection subassembly includes guard box, equipment room, maintenance room, drying cabinet, overhauls the module and removes the subassembly, the positive top and the middle part department of guard box are seted up respectively to equipment room and maintenance room, the drying cabinet is fixed to be set up in the outer wall bottom center department of guard box, the inner wall bottom center department of maintenance room has seted up the lift hole, the water conservancy diversion ring is inlayed through the lift hole slip and is located the inner wall bottom center department of maintenance room, it sets up in the inner wall bottom department of equipment room to overhaul the module installation.
Further, the moving assembly comprises a mounting frame, a limiting slide rail and a limiting block.
Furthermore, the restriction slide rail is provided with four altogether, every the restriction slide rail is fixed respectively and is set up in the inner wall edge of overhauing the room, the restriction piece is provided with eight altogether, every four the restriction piece is a set of, and is two sets of the inner wall department that the restriction slide rail was located to restriction piece slip inlays, every group the restriction piece is fixed to be set up in the outer wall department of mounting bracket, every the outer wall of mounting bracket is all fixed and is provided with the closing plate, and the outer wall of closing plate laminates in the outer wall department of guard box, the outer wall edge of overhauing the room is provided with the cabinet door through hinge.
Further, the sealing assembly comprises a dewatering chamber and a lifting cylinder.
Furthermore, the dehydration chamber is arranged at the center of the inner wall of the drying box, and the lifting cylinder is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the dehydration chamber through a bolt.
Furthermore, the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the outer wall of the fixing plate.
Further, the edge of the outer wall of the wiring board is matched with the dewatering chamber.
Furthermore, the inner wall both sides of overhauing the room have all been seted up the discharge hole, it sets up in outside negative pressure device to overhaul the room through the discharge hole intercommunication.
An inspection ocean fishing vessel fishing lamp load screen and a method of using the same according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a maintenance process is carried out, the ballast is connected with the lighting load through a terminal, and dynamic voltage and current detection is carried out on the lighting load at each position through voltage and current detection equipment of an equipment room.
Step two, when finding that voltage and current do not accord with the specified value, open the discharge hole for inside atmospheric pressure is balanced, pulls the closing plate afterwards, makes restriction slide rail and restriction piece, makes the ballast on the mounting bracket separate, and it can to overhaul the terminal of assigned position afterwards.
And step three, closing the sealing plate, starting the external negative pressure device, being in a standby state, starting the lifting cylinder, enabling the fixed plate and the flow guide ring to descend, accommodating the ballast and a connecting wire of the terminal through a rotating shaft, ensuring certain tightness, enabling the equipment to descend, enabling the wiring board to be completely attached to the top of the outer wall of the dewatering chamber, starting the drying fan, drying the attached moisture on the terminal, starting the external negative pressure device at full power, and extracting the internal moisture.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the drying component and the maintenance component, firstly, the maintenance component can be used for realizing that the actual maintenance efficiency is poor due to the fact that the connection line of the terminal is too complicated, the problem that maintenance personnel often wastes a large amount of time to carry out sequencing labeling treatment on the conducting wire in the wire arranging process is avoided as much as possible, the maintenance efficiency is improved, the internal space of the load screen is efficiently utilized, secondly, the drying component can be used for drying corrosive moisture generated by maintaining and opening a cabinet door, through the drying fan, the dehydration chamber and the lifting cylinder, the drying and discharging treatment on the saline moisture attached to the outer wall of the terminal in a limited closed environment can be ensured, the phenomenon that the evaporated moisture corrodes the internal circuit of the ballast in the drying process is avoided, the drying safety is further improved, the terminal is rust-proof and corrosion-resistant, and the resistance can be reduced, avoid the large-scale transmission consumption of electric quantity, and then realize the promotion of ocean fishing vessel's electric power energy utilization efficiency, finally make ocean fishing vessel's economic benefits further improve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the cabinet door of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the equipment plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top plan view of the patch panel of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of a deflector ring of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the terminal of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a fixation plate of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention A;
FIG. 11 is a front view of the equipment board of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a plan view of a drying fan of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the mount of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a perspective view of the ballast of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. a protection box; 2. a mounting frame; 3. an equipment board; 101. an equipment room; 102. an overhaul room; 103. a drying oven; 104. a maintenance module; 105. a cabinet door; 106. a sealing plate; 201. limiting the sliding rail; 202. a limiting block; 203. a ballast; 204. fixing a column; 205. a dehydration chamber; 206. a lifting cylinder; 207. a fixing plate; 208. a drying fan; 301. a terminal; 302. a flow guide ring; 303. a wiring board; 304. a rotating shaft; 305. and (7) installing the opening.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Embodiment one, refer to fig. 1 to 14: an overhaul ocean fishing boat fishing gathering lamp load screen comprises a drying component and an overhaul component, wherein the drying component comprises a protection component, a device plate 3, a terminal 301, a diversion ring 302, a wiring board 303, a rotating shaft 304 and an installation port 305, the device plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the diversion ring 302, the wiring board 303 is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the device plate 3, the installation ports 305 are two, the two installation ports 305 are arranged at two sides of the top of the outer wall of the wiring board 303, the rotating shaft 304 is respectively and rotatably arranged at the inner walls of the installation ports 305, the overhaul component comprises a moving component, a ballast 203, a fixed column 204, a fixed plate 207, a drying fan 208 and a sealing component, the ballast 203 is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the moving component, the fixed column 204 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the diversion ring 302, the drying fan 208 is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the diversion ring 302, the bottom end of the fixed column 204 is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the fixed plate 207, through the drying assembly, can realize in the higher sea wind environment of salt content, dry terminal 301 and ballast 203's naked electric connection region, avoid because humidity and salinity are too high, the corrosion phenomenon that leads to, and then cause the resistance to rise, make the electric energy extravagant at the in-process of transmission, and then improved ocean fishing boat's energy consumption, economic benefits descends, through overhauing the subassembly, can assist the maintainer to carry out the efficient to the tie point of terminal 301 and ballast 203 and overhaul, when improving the efficiency of overhauing, lighting load's job stabilization nature has been guaranteed, through the protection subassembly, can realize terminal 301, ballast 203 and other check out test set's protection, avoid being damaged by the higher sea wind corrosion of salt content, improve equipment's life.
Example two, with reference to fig. 1 to 14: the protection assembly comprises a protection box 1, an equipment room 101, an overhaul room 102, a drying box 103, an overhaul module 104 and a moving assembly, wherein the equipment room 101 and the overhaul room 102 are respectively arranged at the top and the middle of the front surface of the protection box 1, the drying box 103 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the outer wall of the protection box 1, a lifting hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the overhaul room 102, a flow guide ring 302 is slidably embedded at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the overhaul room 102 through the lifting hole, the overhaul module 104 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the equipment room 101, the moving assembly comprises an installation frame 2, four limiting slide rails 201 and limiting blocks 202, the limiting slide rails 201 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the corners of the inner wall of the overhaul room 102, the limiting blocks 202 are respectively provided with eight, every four limiting blocks 202 form a group, two groups of limiting blocks 202 are slidably embedded at the inner wall of the limiting slide rails 201, and the limiting blocks 202 are fixedly arranged at the outer wall of the installation frame 2, the outer wall of each mounting frame 2 is fixedly provided with a sealing plate 106, the outer wall of the sealing plate 106 is attached to the outer wall of the protection box 1, the edge of the outer wall of the maintenance chamber 102 is provided with a cabinet door 105 in a hinged manner through a hinge, the sealing assembly comprises a dewatering chamber 205 and a lifting cylinder 206, the dewatering chamber 205 is arranged at the center of the inner wall of the drying box 103, the lifting cylinder 206 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the dewatering chamber 205 through bolts, the output end of the lifting cylinder 206 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the outer wall of the fixing plate 207, the edge of the outer wall of the wiring plate 303 is matched with the dewatering chamber 205, the two sides of the inner wall of the maintenance chamber 102 are provided with discharge holes, the maintenance chamber 102 is communicated with an external negative pressure device through the discharge holes, through the equipment chamber 101, voltage and current detection equipment can be realized, through the drying box 103, the drying treatment can be carried out on the attached and corroded salt-containing moisture, improve terminal 301's life-span, guarantee the stability of work, through overhauing module 104, can realize managing the operating condition of illumination load and ballast 203, guarantee that actual output is in stable state, through restriction slide rail 201 and restriction piece 202, can realize restricting the operating position of mounting bracket 2, guarantee under the condition that ocean fishing boat jolts, keep sufficient stable support, avoid producing slippage and the short circuit of tie point, through rotation axis 304, can realize carrying out receiver elasticity regulation to terminal 301 erection joint's wire, avoid when terminal 301 goes up and down, lead to terminal 301 to take place the short circuit in ballast 203, lead to the problem that needs overhaul, dry job stabilization nature has been improved.
Example three, with reference to fig. 1 to 14: an inspection ocean fishing vessel fishing lamp load screen and a method of using the same according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising: step one, an overhaul process, in which the ballast 203 is connected with the lighting load through a terminal 301, dynamic voltage and current detection is performed on the lighting load at each position through voltage and current detection equipment of the equipment room 101, step two, when the voltage and the current are found not to meet specified values, a discharge hole is opened to balance the internal air pressure, then the sealing plate 106 is pulled to enable the limiting slide rail 201 and the limiting block 202 to separate the ballast 203 on the mounting frame 2, and then the terminal 301 at a specified position is overhauled, step three, the sealing plate 106 is closed, an external negative pressure device is started to be in a standby state, the lifting cylinder 206 is started to enable the fixing plate 207 and the guide ring 302 to descend, connecting wires between the ballast 203 and the terminal 301 are stored through the rotating shaft 304, a certain tightness is ensured, the equipment begins to descend, and the wiring board 303 is completely attached to the top of the outer wall of the dehydration room 205, then, the drying fan 208 is started to dry the moisture attached to the terminal 301, and the external negative pressure device is started at full power to extract the internal moisture.
When the device is used, the maintenance process is carried out, the ballast 203 is connected with the lighting load through the terminal 301, the dynamic voltage and current detection is carried out on the lighting load at each position through the voltage and current detection device of the device chamber 101, when the voltage and current are found not to meet the specified values, the discharge hole is opened to balance the internal air pressure, then the sealing plate 106 is pulled to enable the limiting sliding rail 201 and the limiting block 202 to separate the ballast 203 on the mounting frame 2, then the terminal 301 at the specified position is maintained, the sealing plate 106 is closed, the external negative pressure device is started to be in a standby state, the lifting cylinder 206 is started to enable the fixing plate 207 and the flow guide ring 302 to descend, the connecting wire of the ballast 203 and the terminal 301 is stored through the rotating shaft 304, a certain tightness is ensured, the device begins to descend, and the wiring board 303 is completely attached to the top of the outer wall of the dewatering chamber 205, then, the drying fan 208 is started to dry the moisture attached to the terminal 301, and the external negative pressure device is started at full power to extract the internal moisture.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.