CN113573441A - Method for adjusting brightness of lighting equipment and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Method for adjusting brightness of lighting equipment and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application provides a method for adjusting brightness of a lighting device and an electronic device. The method comprises the following steps: a first lighting device of the at least one lighting device receives first indication information from the first terminal device, the first indication information indicating a deviation between a first illumination intensity demanded by a user of the first terminal device and a second illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal device; the first lighting device can adjust the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information, so that a method for meeting the personalized lighting requirement of the user is provided.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of lighting technologies, and in particular, to a method for adjusting brightness of a lighting device and an electronic device.
Background
In some lighting applications, control of the lights is essentially limited to turning the lights on and off for a particular area. Although lamps with continuously adjustable light intensity are also available in the market, manual adjustment is still needed to change the brightness of the lighting equipment, automatic brightness adjustment of the lighting equipment cannot be realized, and the manual brightness adjustment of the lighting equipment is controlled according to the brightness of the whole area. For example, for some indoor places, the brightness of the lighting device is changed by manually turning on the switch of the lighting device, and this control method cannot meet the personalized requirements of different users in the same place, for example, some users need stronger illumination intensity to read books, and some users working with computers need weaker illumination intensity to work.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method for adjusting the brightness of a lighting device and an electronic device, which can meet different requirements of different users on illumination intensity.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for adjusting brightness of an illumination device, including: a first lighting device of at least one lighting device receives first indication information from a first terminal device, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the deviation of a first illumination intensity required by a user of the first terminal device and a second illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal device;
the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and first illumination deviation proportion information, wherein the first illumination deviation proportion information is used for indicating the deviation proportion of a first brightness variation of the first lighting device and a first illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device; the first illumination intensity variation is the illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the brightness of the first lighting device varies by the first brightness variation;
wherein the distance between the at least one lighting device and the first terminal device is smaller than a preset value.
In the above technical solution, the first lighting device receives first indication information from the first terminal device, where the first indication information may be a deviation between a first illumination intensity required by a user of the first terminal device at the first terminal device and a second illumination intensity of a current environment detected by the first terminal device. The first lighting equipment adjusts the brightness of the first lighting equipment according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information, so that the brightness of the first lighting equipment can be automatically adjusted, the problem that the brightness of the lighting equipment needs to be changed by manual adjustment is avoided, different user requirements are different, corresponding first terminal equipment of different users can also be different, the deviation indicated by the first indication information reported by the first terminal equipment of different users is different, the brightness of the first lighting equipment can be adjusted according to different deviations indicated by the different first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information, and the differentiation requirements of different users can be met.
Alternatively, the first illuminance deviation proportion information may be information preset in the first lighting apparatus.
Optionally, the second illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal device is a set of the brightness of the first lighting device, the brightness of other lighting devices except the first lighting device, and light influenced by external natural environment factors, that is, the second illumination intensity is the illumination intensity of ambient light.
Optionally, if the deviation indicated by the first indication information is a positive value, that is, the first illumination intensity setting value input by the user is greater than the second illumination intensity measurement value of the current ambient light sensed by the first terminal device, the first lighting device increases the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illumination deviation ratio information.
Optionally, if the deviation indicated by the first indication information is a negative value, that is, the first illumination intensity setting value input by the user is smaller than the second illumination intensity measurement value of the current ambient light sensed by the first terminal device, the first lighting device decreases the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illumination deviation proportion information.
Optionally, the distance between the at least one lighting device and the first terminal device being smaller than the preset value means that the distance between the at least one lighting device and the first terminal device is within a preset range, and the preset range means that the first terminal device can sense when the brightness of the at least one lighting device changes.
In some possible implementations, the first lighting device outputs a first brightness and a second brightness at different times, and a difference between the first brightness and the second brightness is the first brightness variation amount;
the first lighting device receives the first illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the first lighting device outputs the first brightness and when the first lighting device outputs the second brightness;
the first lighting device determines the first illumination deviation proportion information according to the first brightness variation and the first illumination intensity variation;
wherein when the first illumination apparatus outputs the first brightness and the second brightness at different timings, brightness of other illumination apparatuses other than the first illumination apparatus among the at least one illumination apparatus is not changed.
Optionally, the second brightness output by the first lighting device at the second time is greater than the first brightness output by the first lighting device at the first time, and the second time is after the first time, then the first brightness variation of the first lighting device is a positive value, and the first illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the first lighting device outputs the first brightness and the first lighting device outputs the second brightness is also a positive value.
Optionally, the second brightness output by the first lighting device at the second time is smaller than the first brightness output by the first lighting device at the first time, and the second time is after the first time, then the first brightness variation of the first lighting device is a negative value, and the first illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the first lighting device outputs the first brightness and the first lighting device outputs the second brightness is also a negative value.
Optionally, the first illuminance deviation proportion information is a positive value.
Optionally, after determining the first illuminance deviation ratio information, if the position of the first terminal device or the first lighting device changes, the first lighting device needs to update the first illuminance deviation ratio information.
In some possible implementations, before the first lighting device outputs the first brightness and the second brightness at different times, the method further includes:
the first lighting device receives a trigger instruction sent by the first terminal device, wherein the trigger instruction is used for triggering the first lighting device to output different brightness at different moments;
wherein the first lighting device outputs the first brightness and the second brightness at different times, comprising:
the first lighting device outputs the first brightness and the second brightness at different moments according to the trigger instruction.
In some possible implementations, the first lighting device sends first illuminance deviation ratio information to a second lighting device of the at least one lighting device; the first illuminance deviation proportion information is used for the second lighting device to adjust the brightness of the second lighting device.
In some possible implementations, the first lighting device receives second illuminance deviation proportion information sent by a third lighting device of the at least one lighting device, where the second illuminance deviation proportion information is used to indicate a deviation proportion of a second brightness variation of the third lighting device to a second illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device; the second illumination intensity variation is the illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the brightness of the third lighting device varies by the second brightness variation;
wherein the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information, and the adjusting comprises:
the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information, the first illuminance deviation proportion information and the second illuminance deviation proportion information.
In some possible implementations, the adjusting, by the first lighting device, the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information, the first illuminance deviation proportion information, and the second illuminance deviation proportion information includes:
the first lighting device determines a first brightness value adjusted by the first lighting device according to the first illuminance deviation proportion information, the second illuminance deviation proportion information and the deviation of the first illumination intensity and the second illumination intensity indicated by the first indication information;
the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to a preset speed so as to reach the first brightness value.
Optionally, the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device at a preset speed, wherein the preset speed is less than a preset value, for example, the preset value is 1 watt per second, and the preset speed is 0.5 watt per second.
In the technical scheme, the first lighting equipment adjusts the brightness of the first lighting equipment according to the preset speed, so that the visual adaptation process can be provided for a user, and the user experience effect is good.
In some possible implementations, after the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information, the method further includes:
the first lighting device receives second indication information sent by the first terminal device, wherein the second information is used for indicating a deviation between a first illumination intensity required by a user of the first terminal device and a third illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal device;
and the first lighting equipment determines whether the brightness adjusted by the first lighting equipment meets the requirement of a user according to the second indication information.
Optionally, if the deviation indicated by the second indication information is a positive value, the first lighting device increases the brightness of the first lighting device according to the second indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information; if the deviation indicated by the second indication information is a negative value, the first lighting device reduces the brightness of the first lighting device according to the second indication information and the first illumination deviation proportion information; if the deviation indicated by the second indication information is zero, the adjusted brightness of the first lighting device meets the requirement of the user.
In the above technical solution, the first lighting device receives second indication information sent by the first terminal device, where the second indication information indicates that the first terminal device senses a deviation between a first illumination intensity required by the user and a third illumination intensity of the current ambient light, and the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the second indication information and the first illumination deviation ratio information to meet the requirement of the user.
In some possible implementations, the first lighting device receives third indication information from a second terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate a deviation between a fourth illumination intensity required by a user of the second terminal device and a fifth illumination intensity currently perceived by the second terminal device;
wherein before the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information, the method further comprises:
the first lighting device determines a third brightness variation quantity required to be adjusted by the first lighting device according to the deviation of the first illumination intensity and the second illumination intensity indicated by the first indication information and first illumination deviation proportion information;
the first lighting device determines a fourth brightness variation quantity required to be adjusted by the first lighting device according to the deviation of the fourth illumination intensity and the fifth illumination intensity indicated by the third indication information and third illumination deviation proportion information; the third illuminance deviation proportion information is used for indicating a deviation proportion of a first brightness variation of the first lighting device and a third illumination intensity variation perceived by the second terminal device; the third illumination intensity variation is the illumination intensity variation perceived by the second terminal device when the brightness of the first lighting device varies by the first brightness variation;
if the fourth brightness variation is smaller than the third brightness variation, the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation ratio information.
In some possible implementations, the at least one lighting device is a device in the same room as the first terminal device.
Optionally, a plurality of lighting devices and a plurality of terminal devices are disposed in the same room, where the plurality of lighting devices include the first lighting device, and the plurality of terminal devices include the first terminal device.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for adjusting brightness of an illumination device, including: the method comprises the steps that a first terminal device sends first indication information to a first lighting device in at least one lighting device, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the deviation between a first illumination intensity required by a user of the first terminal device and a second illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal device; the first lighting device is used for adjusting the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and first illumination deviation proportion information, and the first illumination deviation proportion information is used for indicating the deviation proportion of a first brightness variation of the first lighting device and a first illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device; the first illumination intensity variation is the illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the brightness of the first lighting device varies by the first brightness variation;
wherein the distance between the first terminal device and the at least one lighting device is smaller than a preset value.
In some possible implementations, the first terminal device sends a first illumination intensity variation to the first lighting device, where the first illumination intensity variation is an illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the first lighting device outputs a first brightness and the first lighting device outputs a second brightness, and the first illumination intensity variation is used by the first lighting device to determine the first illumination deviation ratio information.
In some possible implementations, the first terminal device sends a trigger instruction to the first lighting device, where the trigger instruction is used to trigger the first lighting device to output different brightness at different times.
Optionally, when the first terminal device senses that the position of the first terminal device changes, the first terminal device sends a trigger instruction to the first lighting device to trigger the first lighting device to output different brightness at different times.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a lighting device comprising: the lighting device has the functionality to implement the first lighting device behavior in the above-mentioned first aspect and possible implementations of the above-mentioned first aspect. The functions may be implemented by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above-described functions. Such as a transceiver module and an adjustment module, etc.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a terminal device, including: the terminal device has the functionality to implement the first terminal device behavior in the second aspect and possible implementations of the second aspect. The functions may be implemented by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above-described functions. Such as a transceiver module and a processing module, etc.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, which, when executed on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the method of any one of the above aspects.
It is understood that the beneficial effects of the second aspect to the fifth aspect can be referred to the related description of the first aspect, and are not described herein again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an illumination device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for adjusting brightness of an illumination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting brightness of an illumination device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a lighting device apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that reference to "a plurality" in this application means two or more. In the description of the present application, "/" means "or" unless otherwise stated, for example, a/B may mean a or B; "and/or" herein is only an association relationship describing an associated object, and means that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, for the convenience of clearly describing the technical solutions of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to distinguish the same items or similar items having substantially the same functions and actions. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terms "first," "second," etc. do not denote any order or quantity, nor do the terms "first," "second," etc. denote any order or importance.
Before explaining the embodiments of the present application in detail, an application scenario of the embodiments of the present application will be described.
Along with the development of science and technology, intelligent and environment-friendly products are popular with people, the life of people is greatly facilitated by the use of intelligent products, and the physical strength and the mental power of people are liberated. In the field of intelligent illumination, the prior technical scheme is that the illumination mode of illumination equipment is switched by manually controlling a mechanical switch, and the switched illumination mode is limited and sometimes can reach satisfactory illumination brightness after being switched for many times. In the technical scheme, the manual control of the mechanical switch to adjust the brightness of the lighting equipment cannot realize the automatic adjustment of the brightness of the lighting equipment, and the manual control of the mechanical switch cannot liberate both hands of a person. For some large-scale open-type office places, the illumination brightness of the whole area is changed by manually controlling a mechanical switch, and the control mode cannot give consideration to the personalized illumination requirements of different users.
Therefore, the embodiment of the application provides a method for adjusting the brightness of the lighting device and the electronic device, which can meet the personalized lighting requirements of different users.
The following describes in detail a method for adjusting the brightness of the lighting device provided in the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of an illumination device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the illumination device 100 mainly includes an illumination control module 101, an illumination module 102, and a wireless communication module 103.
In some embodiments, a Micro Controller Unit (MCU) is built in the lighting control module 101, the MCU is an algorithm that can be executed by a chip-level computer with less computing resources, and the hardware cost can be reduced by using the MCU for operation control. The MCU in the lighting control module 101 is configured to receive the message from the wireless communication module 103 and process the received message, and the MCU adjusts the brightness of the lighting module 102 according to the processing of the message. The MCU adjusts the brightness of the lighting module 102 by using a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) technique, and the PWM technique can ensure that the dc voltage is converted into a voltage pulse sequence by using a semiconductor switching device under the condition that the dc voltage is not changed, and the output voltage is equivalently changed by controlling the Width or period of the voltage pulse, so as to change the input power of the lighting module 102 and further change the brightness of the lighting module 102.
In some embodiments, the lighting module 102 is a Light Emitting device, such as a Light-Emitting Diode (LED) lamp, which can be powered by current.
In some embodiments, the wireless communication module 103 obtains messages for a plurality of terminal devices and other plurality of lighting devices using wireless communication technology. The Wireless communication technology may include Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) (e.g., Wi-Fi networks), bluetooth, Zigbee (Zigbee), Long Range Radio (LoRa), mobile communication networks, Frequency Modulation (FM), Infrared (IR), and other communication solutions.
As shown in fig. 2, which illustrates a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 200 provided in an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device 200 mainly includes a terminal control module 201, an illumination sensing module 202, a user input module 203, and a wireless communication module 204.
In some embodiments, the terminal control module 201 has an MCU built therein, and the MCU is configured to receive messages from the illumination sensing module 202, the user input module 203 and the wireless communication module 204, and send the message processing result to the wireless communication module 103 of the lighting device 100 or the wireless communication module of another lighting device through the wireless communication module 204. Illustratively, the terminal control module 201 controls the wireless communication module 204 to send a trigger instruction to the wireless communication module 103, and the lighting control module 101 controls the brightness of the lighting module 102 to change according to the trigger instruction in the wireless communication module 103. In addition, the MCU of the terminal control module 201 may determine which lighting device to interact with at what time, and the terminal control module 201 identifies by numbering a plurality of lighting devices, for example, the terminal control module 201 controls the wireless communication module 204 to broadcast a deviation between a first illumination intensity input by the user in the user input module 203 of the terminal device 200 and a second illumination intensity of the ambient light currently sensed by the illumination sensing module 202 of the terminal device 200 to the wireless communication module 103 of the lighting device 100 every 5s, that is, the terminal control module 201 controls the wireless communication module 204 to broadcast first indication information to the wireless communication module 103 of the lighting device 100 every 5 s; or the terminal control module 201 controls the wireless communication module 204 to broadcast the first indication information to the plurality of lighting devices in the working state once every 5 s.
In some embodiments, the illumination sensing module 202 includes an illumination sensor, configured to sense illumination intensity of the current environment, and send the sensed illumination intensity to the terminal control module 201. Wherein the perceived illumination intensity of the current ambient light is a set of light influenced by factors such as the brightness of the one or more operating lighting devices and the natural ambient light.
In some embodiments, the user input module 203 has several preset lighting modes built therein, for example, a reading mode, a meeting mode, a dining mode, an office mode, etc., and the lighting intensity is a fixed lighting intensity value set in the program, so that the user can select the required lighting intensity mode. In addition, the user can also input the required illumination intensity value by himself, and the required illumination intensity value can be other illumination intensity values than the fixed illumination intensity value in the program.
In some embodiments, the wireless communication module 204 is configured to send a message to the lighting device, for example, the sent message may include a trigger instruction for triggering the first lighting device to output different brightness at different time instants or first indication information for indicating a deviation of a first illumination intensity input by the user in the user input module 203 and a second illumination intensity of the ambient light currently sensed by the illumination sensing module 202, which are processed by the terminal control module 201.
The method for adjusting the brightness of the lighting device in the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 3, a method 300 for adjusting the brightness of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The method 300 includes:
s310, the first lighting device receives the first indication information from the first terminal device. The first indication information is used for indicating a deviation between a first illumination intensity required by a user of the first terminal equipment and a second illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal equipment.
In some embodiments, the first illumination intensity demanded by the user of the first terminal device is greater than the second illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal device, i.e. the deviation indicated by the first indication information is a positive value. Illustratively, the first terminal device is the terminal device 200, and the first illumination intensity input by the user input module 203 is greater than the second illumination intensity currently perceived by the illumination perception module 202. For example, the first illumination intensity input by the user input module 203 is 200 lux, the second illumination intensity of the current environment perceived by the illumination perception module 202 is 100 lux, and the first indication information is used to indicate 100 lux.
In some embodiments, the first illumination intensity demanded by the user of the first terminal device is smaller than the second illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal device, i.e. the deviation indicated by the first indication information is a negative value. Illustratively, the first illumination intensity input by the user input module 203 is greater than the second illumination intensity currently perceived by the illumination perception module 202. For example, the first illumination intensity input by the user input module 203 is 100 lux, the second illumination intensity of the current environment perceived by the illumination perception module 202 is 200 lux, and the first indication information is used to indicate-100 lux.
And S320, the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information.
In some embodiments, the first lighting device receives third indication information from the second terminal device, the first lighting device determines a third brightness variation amount that the first lighting device needs to adjust according to a deviation between the first illumination intensity and the second illumination intensity indicated by the first indication information and the first illumination deviation proportion information, the first lighting device determines a fourth brightness variation amount that the first lighting device needs to adjust according to a deviation between a fourth illumination intensity and the fifth illumination intensity indicated by the third indication information and the third illumination deviation proportion information, and the first lighting device compares the magnitudes of the third brightness variation amount and the fourth brightness variation amount; if the third brightness variation is larger than the fourth brightness variation, the first lighting equipment adjusts the brightness of the first lighting equipment according to the first indication information and the first illumination deviation proportion information to meet the requirement of the first terminal equipment user; if the third brightness variation is smaller than the fourth brightness variation, the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the third indication information and the third illumination deviation proportion information to meet the requirement of the second terminal device user; and if the third brightness variation is equal to the fourth brightness variation, the first lighting device meets the requirements of the first terminal device user and the requirements of the second terminal device user according to the adjustment of the brightness of the first lighting device.
In some embodiments, the first illuminance deviation ratio information is used to indicate a deviation ratio of a first luminance change amount of the first lighting device and a first illumination intensity change amount perceived by the first terminal device, where the first illumination intensity change amount is an illumination intensity change amount perceived by the first terminal device in a case where the luminance of the first lighting device changes, i.e., the first luminance change amount.
In some embodiments, the first illumination device outputs different brightness at different time instants, that is, the first illumination device outputs a first brightness and a second brightness at different time instants, and a difference between the first brightness and the second brightness is a first brightness variation. In addition, the distance between the first terminal device and the first lighting device is such that the first lighting device can perceive it when changing the output brightness of the first lighting device. The first terminal device senses the first illumination intensity variation when the first illumination device outputs the first brightness variation, the first terminal device sends the sensed first illumination intensity variation to the first illumination device, and the first illumination device obtains first illumination deviation proportion information according to the first brightness variation and the first illumination intensity variation.
Illustratively, the first lighting device is the structure shown by the lighting device 100, and the first terminal device is the structure shown by the terminal device 200. The first brightness variation amount of the first lighting device is determined by the input power of the lighting module 102 of the first lighting device controlled by the control module 101 of the first lighting device, and the input power of the lighting module 102 is determined by the voltage pulse width controlled by the control module 101 of the first lighting device through the PWM technique. Formulating a relationship between the first illumination intensity variation amount and the first luminance variation amount as:
ΔLux=γ*ΔP (1)
where Δ Lux represents a first illumination intensity variation perceived by the illumination perception module 202 of the first terminal device, Δ P represents a first luminance variation of the illumination module 102 of the first illumination device, that is, an input power variation of the illumination module 102, and γ represents first illumination deviation ratio information. As can be seen from equation (1), the first illuminance deviation proportion information is a positive value. In the process of determining the first illuminance deviation proportion information, the first lighting device changes the brightness of the first lighting device so that the first terminal device can sense the change of the illumination intensity, the brightness of other lighting devices except the first lighting device is unchanged, the time for obtaining the first illuminance deviation proportion information is short, the external natural environment cannot cause serious influence, and the accuracy of the obtained first illuminance deviation proportion information is high.
In some embodiments, after the first lighting apparatus obtains the first illuminance deviation ratio information according to the first luminance variation and the first illumination intensity variation, the first lighting apparatus stores the first illuminance deviation ratio information, and the first lighting apparatus adjusts the luminance of the first lighting apparatus according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation ratio information stored in the first lighting apparatus with reference to formula (1). For example, the first indication information is 100 lux, the first illuminance deviation ratio information is 2, and the control module 101 of the first lighting apparatus 100 controls the input power of the lighting module 102 to be increased by 50 watts using the PWM technique.
In some embodiments, if the deviation indicated by the first indication information is a positive value, the first lighting device increases the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information; if the deviation indicated by the first indication information is negative, the first lighting device reduces the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illumination deviation proportion information; if the deviation indicated by the first indication information is zero, the first lighting device does not need to adjust the brightness of the first lighting device.
In some embodiments, the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information in three cases:
in case one, the first lighting apparatus receives second illuminance deviation ratio information of a second lighting apparatus of the at least one lighting apparatus, and the first lighting apparatus adjusts the brightness of the first lighting apparatus according to the first indication information, the first illuminance deviation ratio information, and the second illuminance deviation ratio information.
Illustratively, the first lighting device receives N pieces of second illuminance deviation proportion information sent by M pieces of second lighting devices, information interaction is carried out among the lighting devices, and each lighting device canAnd storing M × N illumination deviation proportion information, wherein M and N are positive integers. For example, as shown in fig. 4, each of 3 lighting apparatuses first obtains 2 illuminance deviation ratio information by 2 terminal apparatuses, and the illuminance deviation ratio information in the lighting apparatus 1 is γ11And gamma12The illuminance deviation ratio information in the lighting device 2 is γ21And gamma22The illuminance deviation ratio information in the lighting device 3 is γ31And gamma32. Subsequently, information interaction is performed between the lighting devices, and each lighting device can store 6 illuminance deviation proportion information, which are respectively: gamma ray11、γ12、γ21、γ22、γ31And gamma32. The terminal device 1 broadcasts the first indication information to the lighting device 1, the lighting device 2 and the lighting device 3, and the lighting device 1 is based on the first indication information and gamma11Adjusting the brightness of the lighting device 1, the lighting device 2 according to the first indication information and gamma21Adjusting the brightness of the lighting device 2, the lighting device 3 according to the first indication information and gamma31The brightness of the lighting equipment 3 is adjusted, the brightness of the lighting equipment is adjusted by the 3 lighting equipment in a linkage mode, the effect of error complementation is achieved among all the lighting equipment, and the robustness of the system is improved. As shown in table 1, a representative relationship of illuminance deviation ratio information between the first lighting device and the M second lighting devices and between the first terminal device and the N second terminal devices is shown.
TABLE 1
In case two, the first lighting apparatus receives second illuminance deviation proportion information of a second lighting apparatus of the at least one lighting apparatus, compares magnitude relations of the first illuminance deviation proportion information and the second illuminance deviation proportion information, and adjusts the brightness of the first lighting apparatus according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information if a proportion indicated by the first illuminance deviation proportion information is greater than a proportion indicated by the second illuminance deviation proportion information.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 4, each of the 3 lighting apparatuses stores therein 6 illuminance deviation ratio information, which are: gamma ray11、γ12、γ21、γ22、γ31And gamma32. Each lighting device can compare the 6 illuminance deviation proportion information size relations to obtain the item with the maximum illuminance deviation proportion information, such as gamma11The maximum term, the lighting device 1 is based on the first indication and γ11The brightness of the lighting device 1 is adjusted and the lighting devices 2 and 3 do not. Only 1 lighting apparatus changes luminance in 3 lighting apparatus, avoids illumination intensity to fluctuate by a wide margin, and user's visual experience process is good.
And in the third case, the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information according to the preset speed. Illustratively, the preset speed is less than the preset value, e.g., the preset speed is less than 1 watt per second and the preset speed is 0.5 watt per second. For example, the first indication information is 100 lux, the first illuminance deviation ratio information is 2, the control module 101 of the first lighting apparatus 100 controls the input power variation speed of the lighting module 102 to be 25 watts per second by using the PWM technique, and the input power variation of the lighting module 102 is adjusted to be 50 watts within 2 seconds. The first lighting equipment progressively adjusts the brightness, the illumination intensity is prevented from being fluctuated greatly, a visual adaptation process is provided for a user, and the user experience effect is good.
In some embodiments, the first lighting device obtains the first illuminance deviation proportion information and sends the first illuminance deviation proportion information to the third lighting device, and the third lighting device adjusts the brightness of the third lighting device by adopting the method for adjusting the brightness of the first lighting device by the first lighting device.
In some embodiments, if the first terminal device is a mobile terminal device, after the first lighting device obtains the first illuminance deviation ratio information, if the first terminal device senses that the position of the first terminal device changes, the first terminal device sends a trigger instruction to the first lighting device, where the trigger instruction is used to trigger the first lighting device to output instructions with different brightness at different times, and the first lighting device updates the first illuminance deviation ratio information. That is, after the position of the first terminal device is changed, the first terminal device sends a trigger instruction to the first lighting device to calibrate the first illuminance deviation proportion information.
Optionally, the method 300 further comprises: and S330, the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device, the first terminal device continuously sends the deviation between the illumination intensity required by the user and the light intensity illumination of the current ambient light sensed by the first terminal device to the first lighting device, namely the first lighting device receives second indication information from the first terminal device, and the first lighting device determines whether the brightness adjusted by the first lighting device meets the illumination requirement of the user according to the second indication information. If the deviation indicated by the second indication information is not zero, the first lighting device continues to perform steps S310 to S330 until the second indication information received by the first lighting device is zero, and the first lighting device no longer needs to adjust the brightness of the first lighting device.
For example, as shown in the flowchart of fig. 5, in the process of adjusting the brightness of the first lighting device by the first lighting device, the first lighting device receives the first indication information from the first terminal device, and if the deviation indicated by the first indication information is not zero, the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation ratio information; if the deviation indicated by the first indication information is zero, the first lighting device does not need to adjust the brightness of the first lighting device. After the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device, the first lighting device receives second indication information from the first terminal device, and if the deviation indicated by the second indication information is not zero, the first lighting device continues to adjust the brightness of the first lighting device according to the second indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information; if the deviation indicated by the second indication information is zero, the first lighting device no longer needs to adjust the brightness of the first lighting device.
Exemplarily, as shown in fig. 6, a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown. In a large-scale office space, including a plurality of lighting apparatus and a plurality of terminal equipment, can be through user's input illumination demand at terminal equipment, terminal equipment sends the illumination intensity illumination demand of user input and the illumination intensity's of the current ambient light illumination intensity's that perceives deviation for lighting apparatus and then control lighting apparatus's luminance, through the luminance of adjusting lighting apparatus according to user's actual illumination demand. When the illumination intensity input by the user is smaller than the illumination intensity sensed by the terminal equipment, the illumination equipment reduces the brightness of the illumination equipment, so that the waste of energy can be avoided.
In some embodiments, the number of the lighting devices may be arbitrarily increased, and as shown in the schematic diagram of fig. 4, if the lighting device 4 is added, the lighting device 4 obtains the illuminance deviation ratio information γ according to the change of the brightness of the lighting device 4 and the change of the perceived illumination intensity received from the terminal device 1 and the change of the perceived illumination intensity received from the terminal device 2 respectively41And gamma42And when the illumination device 4 changes the brightness of the illumination device 4, the brightness of the illumination device 1, the illumination device 2 and the illumination device 3 does not change, the respective illumination devices exchange information, and the illuminance deviation ratio information stored in each illumination device is updated, and at this time, each illumination device stores 8 illuminance deviation ratio information, which are respectively: gamma ray11、γ12、γ21、γ22、γ31、γ32、γ41And gamma42. After receiving the first indication information from the terminal equipment, the lighting equipment adjusts the brightness of the lighting equipment in three conditions according to the first indication information and the illumination deviation proportion information.
In some embodiments, the position of the mobile terminal device may be dynamically increased to adapt to the number of users in the room and the change of the user position, after the position of the mobile terminal device is increased, the terminal device sequentially sends a trigger instruction to the lighting device to trigger the lighting device to change the brightness of the lighting device, and the lighting device updates the stored illuminance deviation ratio information.
The embodiment provides a lighting device 700, wherein the lighting device 700 comprises an adjusting module 710 and a transceiver module 720.
The transceiver module 720 receives first indication information from the first terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a deviation between a first illumination intensity required by a user of the first terminal device and a second illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal device; the lighting apparatus 700 adjusts the brightness of the lighting apparatus 700 according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation ratio information; the first illuminance deviation ratio information is used for indicating a deviation ratio of a first brightness variation of the lighting apparatus 700 to a first illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal apparatus; the first illumination intensity variation amount is an illumination intensity variation amount perceived by the first terminal device in a case where the brightness of the lighting apparatus 700 varies by the first brightness variation amount; wherein, the distance between the lighting device 700 and the first terminal device is less than a preset value.
In some embodiments, the adjusting module 710 may be the lighting control module 101 of fig. 1, and the transceiver module 720 may be the wireless communication module 103 of fig. 1.
The embodiment provides a terminal device 800, and the terminal device 800 includes a processing module 810 and a transceiver module 820.
The terminal device 800 sends first indication information to a first lighting device of the at least one lighting device, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating a deviation between a first illumination intensity required by a user of the terminal device 800 and a second illumination intensity currently perceived by the terminal device 800; the first lighting device is used for adjusting the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illumination deviation proportion information, and the first illumination deviation proportion information is used for indicating the deviation proportion of the first brightness variation of the first lighting device and the first illumination intensity variation sensed by the terminal device 800; the first illumination intensity variation is the illumination intensity variation perceived by the terminal device 800 when the brightness of the first lighting device varies by the first brightness variation; wherein, the distance between the terminal device 800 and at least one lighting device is less than a preset value.
In some embodiments, the processing module 810 may be the terminal control module 201 in fig. 2, and the transceiver module 820 may be the wireless communication module 204 in fig. 2.
The present embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer instructions are stored, and when the computer instructions are executed on a lighting device and a terminal device, the lighting device and the terminal device are both enabled to execute the above related method steps to implement the method for adjusting the brightness of the lighting device in the above embodiments.
The present embodiment also provides a computer program product, which when run on a computer causes the computer to execute the relevant steps described above to implement the method for adjusting the brightness of the lighting device in the above embodiments.
In addition, embodiments of the present application also provide an apparatus, which may be specifically a chip, a component or a module, and may include a processor and a memory connected to each other; the memory is used for storing computer-executable instructions, and when the apparatus runs, the processor may execute the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so as to make the chip execute the method for adjusting the brightness of the lighting device in the above-mentioned method embodiments.
The lighting device, the terminal device, the computer storage medium, the computer program product, or the chip provided in this embodiment are all configured to execute the corresponding method provided above, and therefore, the beneficial effects achieved by the lighting device, the terminal device, the computer storage medium, the computer program product, or the chip may refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding method provided above, and are not described herein again.
It should be noted that, because the contents of information interaction, execution process, and the like between the modules are based on the same concept as that of the embodiment of the method of the present application, specific functions and technical effects thereof may be specifically referred to a part of the embodiment of the method, and details are not described here.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative modules and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed lighting device, terminal device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described lighting device and terminal device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a module or a unit may be divided into only one logical function, and may be implemented in other ways, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not executed.
Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application and are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims (14)
1. A method of adjusting brightness of a lighting device, the method comprising:
a first lighting device of at least one lighting device receives first indication information from a first terminal device, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the deviation of a first illumination intensity required by a user of the first terminal device and a second illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal device;
the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and first illumination deviation proportion information, wherein the first illumination deviation proportion information is used for indicating the deviation proportion of a first brightness variation of the first lighting device and a first illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device; the first illumination intensity variation is the illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the brightness of the first lighting device varies by the first brightness variation;
wherein the distance between the at least one lighting device and the first terminal device is smaller than a preset value.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises:
the first lighting device outputs first brightness and second brightness at different moments, and the difference value of the first brightness and the second brightness is the first brightness variation;
the first lighting device receives the first illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the first lighting device outputs the first brightness and when the first lighting device outputs the second brightness;
the first lighting device determines the first illumination deviation proportion information according to the first brightness variation and the first illumination intensity variation;
wherein when the first illumination apparatus outputs the first brightness and the second brightness at different timings, brightness of other illumination apparatuses other than the first illumination apparatus among the at least one illumination apparatus is not changed.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein before the first lighting device outputs the first brightness and the second brightness at different times, the method further comprises:
the first lighting device receives a trigger instruction sent by the first terminal device, wherein the trigger instruction is used for triggering the first lighting device to output different brightness at different moments;
wherein the first lighting device outputs the first brightness and the second brightness at different times, comprising:
the first lighting device outputs the first brightness and the second brightness at different moments according to the trigger instruction.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the method comprises:
the first lighting device transmitting first illuminance deviation proportion information to a second lighting device of the at least one lighting device; the first illuminance deviation proportion information is used for the second lighting device to adjust the brightness of the second lighting device.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises:
the first lighting device receives second illuminance deviation proportion information sent by a third lighting device in the at least one lighting device, wherein the second illuminance deviation proportion information is used for indicating the deviation proportion of a second brightness variation of the second lighting device and a second illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device; the second illumination intensity variation is the illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the brightness of the second lighting device varies by the second brightness variation;
wherein the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information, and the adjusting comprises:
the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information, the first illuminance deviation proportion information and the second illuminance deviation proportion information.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the first lighting device adjusting the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information, the first illuminance deviation ratio information, and the second illuminance deviation ratio information comprises:
the first lighting device determines a first brightness value adjusted by the first lighting device according to the first illuminance deviation proportion information, the second illuminance deviation proportion information and the deviation of the first illumination intensity and the second illumination intensity indicated by the first indication information;
the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to a preset speed so as to reach the first brightness value.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein after the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation ratio information, the method further comprises:
the first lighting device receives second indication information sent by the first terminal device, wherein the second information is used for indicating a deviation between the first illumination intensity required by the user of the first terminal device and a third illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal device;
and the first lighting equipment determines whether the brightness adjusted by the first lighting equipment meets the requirement of a user according to the second indication information.
8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises:
the first lighting device receives third indication information from a second terminal device, wherein the third indication information is used for indicating a deviation between a fourth illumination intensity required by a user of the second terminal device and a fifth illumination intensity currently perceived by the second terminal device;
wherein before the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation proportion information, the method further comprises:
the first lighting device determines a third brightness variation quantity required to be adjusted by the first lighting device according to the deviation of the first illumination intensity and the second illumination intensity indicated by the first indication information and first illumination deviation proportion information;
the first lighting device determines a fourth brightness variation quantity required to be adjusted by the first lighting device according to the deviation of the fourth illumination intensity and the fifth illumination intensity indicated by the third indication information and third illumination deviation proportion information; the third illuminance deviation proportion information is used for indicating a deviation proportion of a first brightness variation of the first lighting device and a third illumination intensity variation perceived by the second terminal device; the third illumination intensity variation is the illumination intensity variation perceived by the second terminal device when the brightness of the first lighting device varies by the first brightness variation;
if the fourth brightness variation is smaller than the third brightness variation, the first lighting device adjusts the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and the first illuminance deviation ratio information.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the at least one lighting device is a device in the same room as the first terminal device.
10. A method of adjusting brightness of a lighting device, the method comprising:
the method comprises the steps that a first terminal device sends first indication information to a first lighting device in at least one lighting device, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the deviation between a first illumination intensity required by a user of the first terminal device and a second illumination intensity currently perceived by the first terminal device; the first lighting device is used for adjusting the brightness of the first lighting device according to the first indication information and first illumination deviation proportion information, and the first illumination deviation proportion information is used for indicating the deviation proportion of a first brightness variation of the first lighting device and a first illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device; the first illumination intensity variation is the illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the brightness of the first lighting device varies by the first brightness variation;
wherein the distance between the first terminal device and the at least one lighting device is smaller than a preset value.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the method comprises:
the first terminal device sends a first illumination intensity variation to the first lighting device, the first illumination intensity variation is the illumination intensity variation perceived by the first terminal device when the first lighting device outputs a first brightness and the first lighting device outputs a second brightness, and the first illumination intensity variation is used for the first lighting device to determine the first illumination deviation proportion information.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the method comprises:
the first terminal device sends a trigger instruction to the first lighting device, and the trigger instruction is used for triggering the first lighting device to output different brightness at different moments.
13. A lighting device comprising means for performing the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
14. A terminal device comprising means for performing the method of any of claims 10 to 12.
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