CN113563122A - A bio-feritlizer fermenting installation for rice is planted - Google Patents

A bio-feritlizer fermenting installation for rice is planted Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113563122A
CN113563122A CN202110865739.9A CN202110865739A CN113563122A CN 113563122 A CN113563122 A CN 113563122A CN 202110865739 A CN202110865739 A CN 202110865739A CN 113563122 A CN113563122 A CN 113563122A
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China
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fixed mounting
gear
box
fermentation
fixedly connected
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CN202110865739.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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周进全
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Chongqing Gonglaixiang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Gonglaixiang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110865739.9A priority Critical patent/CN113563122A/en
Publication of CN113563122A publication Critical patent/CN113563122A/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
    • C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
    • C05F17/986—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being liquid
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting, and relates to the technical field of rice planting. This a bio-feritlizer fermenting installation for rice is planted, including base, perpendicular case and fermenting case, the top fixed mounting of base has the casing. The invention carries out crushing treatment on the straws before fermentation, improves the later fermentation rate, carries out stirring treatment on the straws, cake powder and strains through the hinged stirring rod, ensures that the straws are fermented more uniformly, drives the first movable plate and the second movable plate to gather towards the middle simultaneously, can extrude the straws mixed with water and fermentation materials, discharges the water through the filter screen on the compacting plate, controls the electric heating plate to start, increases the temperature in the fermentation box, accelerates the decomposition rate, can also play a certain drying role, ensures that the fermented straws are dry and comfortable, is convenient for bagging and storage, can be used as high-quality bio-fertilizer to sell, and is suitable for large-scale production of enterprises.

Description

A bio-feritlizer fermenting installation for rice is planted
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to a biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting.
Background
The straw is a general name of stem and leaf parts of mature crops, more than half of products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straw, the straw is a multipurpose renewable biological resource, the organic fertilizer prepared from the straw has good fertilizer efficiency, the traditional preparation method of the crop straw organic fertilizer is characterized in that the organic fertilizer is automatically fermented after being manually stacked and mixed, the number of strains of microbial bacteria is small, and the period of complete fermentation is long, for example, a patent with the publication number of CN202849270U is mainly innovated by improving the fermentation quality, but the defect of long fermentation period is still not effectively solved, the method is not suitable for large-scale production of enterprises, the fermentation period of the large-scale production of the enterprises needs to be shortened, and the microbial agents are added in the fermentation process, and the fertilizer after the fermentation is wet and is not convenient to directly bag and store.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve at least one technical problem in the prior art, and provides a biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting, which can solve the problem of long fermentation period.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting comprises a base, a vertical box and a fermentation box, wherein a shell is fixedly installed at the top of the base, and a first moving plate and a second moving plate are arranged on the shell;
the vertical box is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, a rotating column is rotatably arranged at the top of the inner side of the vertical box, a spiral blade is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column, a double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical box, an output shaft at one end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the rotating column through a coupler, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical box, an opening is formed in one side of the vertical box, and a discharge hose is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical box and communicated with the interior of the vertical box;
one side fixedly connected with connecting block of fermenting case, the opposite side of connecting block and one side fixed mounting who erects the case, fermenting case and base pass through supporting leg fixed mounting, and the articulated two doors of installing in front side of fermenting case, the inner wall of fermenting case is provided with the electric heating board.
Preferably, the inside of the feeding hopper is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with crushing teeth, the outer wall of the vertical box is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the rotating rod is rotatably mounted at the top of the mounting plate, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, the other end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod, the outer wall of the first transmission rod is fixedly sleeved with a first gear and a circular gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the other end of the rotating rod extends to the lower part of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with an umbrella gear, one end of the rotating rod extends to the rear side of the feeding hopper and is fixedly sleeved with the umbrella gear, the umbrella gear on the rotating rod is meshed with the umbrella gear on the rotating rod, the straws can be primarily crushed through the crushing teeth on the feeding hopper, the speed of the straws entering the vertical box can be accelerated, the straws are secondarily crushed and conveyed through the spiral blade, avoiding the problems that the subsequent seed dressing is inconvenient because the length of the straw is too long, the seed dressing cannot be well mixed with the strains, the fermentation is not sufficient enough, and the fermentation time is prolonged.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of vertical box has the diaphragm, the top fixed mounting of diaphragm has mixing box and L shape mounting panel, the rear side fixed mounting of mixing box has the feeder hopper and communicates with each other rather than inside, the inboard bottom of mixing box is rotated and is installed the third transfer line, the outer wall fixed mounting of third transfer line has stirring fan blade, the one end of third transfer line extends to the top of mixing box and fixed cover is equipped with circular gear, the top of L shape mounting panel is rotated and is installed the second transfer line, fixed cover is equipped with circular gear on the second transfer line, all the cover is equipped with the chain on three circular gear of group, three circular gear of group pass through chain drive and connect, play driven effect
Preferably, two groups of compacting plates are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fermentation box, the other side of the discharging hose is fixedly connected and communicated with the top of one group of compacting plates, a discharging pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mixing box and communicated with the interior of the mixing box, a one-way valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, and the other end of the discharging pipe is fixedly mounted and communicated with the top of one group of compacting plates, so that discharging is facilitated.
Preferably, the inboard top of L shape mounting panel is rotated and is installed electric putter, the one end of second transfer line and electric putter's top fixed connection, electric putter's free end is articulated to be installed articulated puddler, wherein the top fixed mounting of a set of compaction board has hollow post, wherein set up the opening that can supply articulated puddler to pass on a set of compaction board, articulated puddler passes the inside that the opening extends to the fermenting case, can stir the straw after the breakage in the fermenting case, can take articulated puddler out when the fermentation when stirring more abundant, avoid causing the hindrance to the fermentation of straw.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of base has the casing, and the top fixed mounting of casing has the motor, and the inboard top of casing is rotated and is installed two-way threaded rod, and threaded connection has first movable plate and second movable plate on the two-way threaded rod, and the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling and two-way threaded rod fixed connection.
Preferably, the other side of the first movable plate is fixedly connected with the hollow column, a running water cavity is formed in the first movable plate, an opening through which the second movable plate can pass is formed in the bottom of the fermentation box, the second movable plate passes through the opening and extends into the fermentation box and is fixedly installed with the other group of compacting plates, six groups of openings are formed in the other group of compacting plates, a filter screen is embedded in the openings, and a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation box and provided with a valve.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of fermenting case has the water tank, and the inboard bottom fixed mounting of water tank has the immersible pump, the output fixedly connected with drain pipe of immersible pump, and the one end of drain pipe extends to the top of water tank and fixedly connected with water spray hose, and water spray hose's the other end communicates with each other with first movable plate fixed mounting and with the flowing water intracavity portion, and the front side fixedly connected with inlet tube of water tank communicates with each other rather than inside, and the one end threaded connection of inlet tube has the knob lid, is convenient for discharge unnecessary water.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) this a bio-feritlizer fermenting installation for rice planting, through erecting the case, the feeder hopper, the double-shaft motor, the rotation post, the diaphragm, first gear, the second gear, the rotary rod, the cooperation of umbellate form gear and broken tooth is used, can carry out the primary breakage to the straw through broken tooth on the feeder hopper, can also accelerate the speed that the straw got into perpendicular case, carry out secondary breakage and conveying to the straw through helical blade, avoid because of straw length overlength, lead to follow-up be not convenient for seed dressing, make it can not be fine mix with the bacterial, make the fermentation abundant inadequately, the extension fermentation time.
(2) The biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting is characterized in that an electric push rod is used in cooperation with a hinged stirring rod and a compacting plate, on one hand, the electric push rod can be controlled to drive the hinged stirring rod to move downwards to the inside of a fermentation box, one end output shaft of a double-shaft motor is controlled to start, the double-shaft motor drives a first transmission rod to rotate, a second transmission rod can be driven by arranging a chain and a circular gear, the electric push rod and the hinged stirring rod rotate, the hinged stirring rod can rotate in the fermentation box by taking a hinged point as a circle center due to the fact that the hinged stirring rod is hinged with the electric push rod, crushed straws in the fermentation box can be stirred, the hinged stirring rod can be pulled out during fermentation while stirring is more sufficient, obstruction to the fermentation of the straws is avoided, on the other hand, the compacting plate can play a role of shielding in the stirring process, and the situation that the straws splash everywhere is avoided, causing unnecessary waste.
(3) This a bio-feritlizer fermenting installation for rice planting, through the compacting plate, hollow column, a housing, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, two-way threaded rod, the cooperation of first movable plate and second movable plate is used, can drive first movable plate and second movable plate and gather together or to both sides longitudinal motion to the centre simultaneously, when gathering together to the centre, can extrude the straw that mixes there are water and fermentation material, make water discharge through the filter screen on the compacting plate, control electric heating board starts, rise the temperature in the fermenting case, accelerate its rotting rate, with the worm's ovum on the straw, the whole high temperature that pass through of grass seed or germ kills, also can play the effect of certain stoving, make the straw after the fermentation comparatively dry and comfortable, be convenient for the bagging-off is stored, sell as high-quality bio-feritlizer, be applicable to the large-scale production of enterprise.
(4) This a bio-feritlizer fermenting installation for rice planting, through the water tank, the cooperation of immersible pump and drain pipe is used, can spray the processing to the straw after cutting up, it crosses low excessively to avoid the moisture in the straw, and then influence fermented speed, can also make the straw surface wet more easily and the mixed adhesion of bacterial manure, through the mixing box, the cooperation of third transfer line and discharge pipe is used, can stir cake powder and bacterial and get into the fermenting case through the discharge pipe in, stir the processing through articulated puddler to straw and cake powder and bacterial, make its fermentation more even.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of section B of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the section C of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a base 1, a vertical box 2, a feed hopper 3, a double-shaft motor 4, a rotating column 5, a transverse plate 6, a first gear 7, a second gear 8, a rotating rod 9, an umbrella-shaped gear 10, crushing teeth 11, a fermentation box 12, an electric push rod 13, a hinged stirring rod 14, a compacting plate 15, a hollow column 16, a shell 17, a motor 18, a bidirectional threaded rod 19, a first moving plate 20, a second moving plate 21, a discharging hose 22, a mixing box 23, a third driving rod 24, a discharging pipe 25, a water tank 26, a submersible pump 27, a discharging pipe 28, a water spraying hose 29, a chain 30 and a circular gear 31.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting comprises a base 1, a vertical box 2 and a fermentation box 12, wherein a shell 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a first moving plate 20 and a second moving plate 21 are arranged on the shell 17, the vertical box 2 is fixedly installed at one side of the base 1, a rotating column 5 is rotatably installed at the top of the inner side of the vertical box 2, a spiral blade is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column 5, a double-shaft motor 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical box 2, an output shaft at one end of the double-shaft motor 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating column 5 through a coupler, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly installed at one side of the vertical box 2, an opening is formed in one side of the vertical box 2, a discharge hose 22 is fixedly installed at one side of the vertical box 2 and communicated with the inside of the vertical box, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the fermentation box 12, the other side of the connecting block is fixedly installed with one side of the vertical box 2, and the fermentation box 12 is fixedly installed with the base 1 through supporting legs, the front side of the fermentation box 12 is hinged with a double-door, and the inner wall of the fermentation box 12 is provided with an electric heating plate.
Further, a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the feeding hopper 3, a crushing tooth 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical box 2, the rotating rod 9 is rotatably installed at the top of the mounting plate, a second gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 9, a first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the other end output shaft of the double-shaft motor 4, a first gear 7 and a circular gear 31 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first transmission rod, the first gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 8, the other end of the rotating rod 9 extends to the lower side of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with an umbrella gear 10, one end of the rotating rod extends to the rear side of the feeding hopper 3 and is fixedly sleeved with the umbrella gear 10, the umbrella gear 10 on the rotating rod is meshed with the umbrella gear 10 on the rotating rod 9, straws are stuffed in the feeding hopper 3, the double-shaft motor 4 is controlled to start, the other end output shaft of the double-shaft motor 4 drives the first gear 7 and the circular gear 31 to rotate, first gear 7 drives second gear 8 and rotates, second gear 8 drives rotary rod 9 and rotates, rotary rod 9 drives bevel gear 10 and rotates, bevel gear 10 drives broken tooth 11 on the dwang and rotates, carry out the primary breakage to the straw through broken tooth 11 on the feeder hopper 3, can also accelerate the straw to get into the speed of erecting case 2, the one end output shaft of double-shaft motor 4 drives and rotates post 5 and helical blade and rotates, carry out the secondary breakage and the conveying to the straw through helical blade, avoid because of straw length overlength, lead to follow-up being not convenient for seed dressing, make it can not be fine mix with the bacterial, make the fermentation abundant inadequately, prolong the fermentation time.
Furthermore, a transverse plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical box 2, a mixing box 23 and an L-shaped installation plate are fixedly installed on the top of the transverse plate 6, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the rear side of the mixing box 23 and communicated with the interior of the mixing box, a third transmission rod 24 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner side of the mixing box 23, stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the third transmission rod 24, one end of the third transmission rod 24 extends to the upper side of the mixing box 23 and is fixedly sleeved with a circular gear 31, a second transmission rod is rotatably installed on the top of the L-shaped installation plate, circular gears 31 are fixedly sleeved on the second transmission rod, chains 30 are sleeved on the three groups of circular gears 31, the three groups of circular gears 31 are in transmission connection through the chains 30, the third transmission rod 24 drives the stirring blades to rotate to stir the cake powder and the strains, the opening of a one-way valve on the discharge pipe 25 is controlled, the cake powder and the strains enter the fermentation box 12, the straw, the cake powder and the strains are stirred by the hinged stirring rod 14, so that the fermentation is more uniform.
Still further, two sets of compacting plates 15 are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fermentation box 12, the other side of the discharge hose 22 is fixedly connected and communicated with the top of one set of compacting plates 15, a discharge pipe 25 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mixing box 23 and communicated with the inside of the mixing box, a check valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 25, and the other end of the discharge pipe 25 is fixedly mounted and communicated with the top of one set of compacting plates 15.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-6, on the basis of the first embodiment, an electric push rod 13 is rotatably installed at the top of the inner side of the L-shaped mounting plate, one end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the electric push rod 13, a hinged stirring rod 14 is hinged to the free end of the electric push rod 13, a hollow column 16 is fixedly installed at the top of one group of the compacting plates 15, an opening through which the hinged stirring rod 14 can pass is formed in one group of the compacting plates 15, the hinged stirring rod 14 passes through the opening and extends into the fermentation box 12, the rotation of the circular gear 31 drives the third transmission rod 24 and the second transmission rod to rotate under the action of the chain 30, the second transmission rod drives the electric push rod 13 to rotate, the electric push rod 13 drives the hinged stirring rod 14 to rotate, the hinged stirring rod 14 rotates in the fermentation box 12 with the hinge point as the center of a circle, and can stir the crushed straw in the fermentation box 12, guarantee that the water content of straw all obtains improving, can take articulated puddler 14 out when the fermentation when stirring more abundant, avoid causing the hindrance to the fermentation of straw, on the other hand compacting plate 15 can play the effect of sheltering from at the in-process of stirring, avoids appearing the condition that the straw splashes everywhere, causes unnecessary extravagant.
Further, a shell 17 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, a motor 18 is fixedly mounted at the top of the shell 17, a bidirectional threaded rod 19 is rotatably mounted at the top of the inner side of the shell 17, a first moving plate 20 and a second moving plate 21 are connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 19 in a threaded manner, and an output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 19 through a coupler.
Furthermore, the other side of the first moving plate 20 is fixedly connected with the hollow column 16, a running water cavity is arranged on the first moving plate 20, an opening through which the second moving plate 21 can pass is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation box 12, the second moving plate 21 passes through the opening and extends into the fermentation box 12 and is fixedly installed with the other group of compacting plates 15, six groups of openings are arranged on the other group of compacting plates 15, filter screens are embedded in the openings, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation box 12 and is provided with a valve, the motor 18 is controlled to start, the motor 18 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 19 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 19 drives the first moving plate 20 and the second moving plate 21 to gather together towards the middle, the straw mixed with water and fermentation materials can be extruded, so that the water is discharged through the filter screens on the compacting plates 15, the electric heating plate is controlled to start, the temperature in the fermentation box 12 is raised, accelerate its rotten speed, kill the ovum, grass seed or germ on the straw through high temperature, also can play certain effect of drying for the straw after the fermentation is comparatively dry and comfortable, the bagging-off of being convenient for is stored, sells as high-quality bio-fertilizer, is applicable to the large-scale production of enterprise.
Further, a water tank 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box 12, a submersible pump 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the water tank 26, an output end of the submersible pump 27 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 28, one end of the drain pipe 28 extends to the upper side of the water tank 26 and is fixedly connected with a water spraying hose 29, the other end of the water spraying hose 29 is fixedly installed with the first movable plate 20 and communicated with the inner part of the water flowing cavity, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the front side of the water tank 26 and communicated with the inner part of the water flowing cavity, one end of the water inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a knob cover to control the submersible pump 27 to be started, water in the water tank 26 is pumped out and enters the water flowing cavity of the first movable plate 20 through the drain pipe 28, then enters the fermentation box 12 through openings in the hollow column 16 and the compacting plate 15, the straw is subjected to spraying treatment, the low water in the straw is avoided, the fermentation rate is influenced, the surface of the straw is also wetted and is easier to be mixed and adhered with bacterial manure,
the working principle is as follows: the straw is stuffed into the feed hopper 3, the start of the double-shaft motor 4 is controlled, the other end output shaft of the double-shaft motor 4 drives the first gear 7 and the circular gear 31 to rotate, the first gear 7 drives the second gear 8 to rotate, the second gear 8 drives the rotary rod 9 to rotate, the rotary rod 9 drives the bevel gear 10 to rotate, the bevel gear 10 drives the crushing teeth 11 on the rotary rod to rotate, the straw is primarily crushed through the crushing teeth 11 on the feed hopper 3 and enters the vertical box 2 through the opening on the vertical box 2, the one end output shaft of the double-shaft motor 4 drives the rotary column 5 and the helical blade to rotate, the straw is secondarily crushed and conveyed through the helical blade, the straw enters the fermentation box 12 through the discharge hose 22, after the conveying is finished, the submersible pump 27 is controlled to start, the water moving plate in the water tank 26 is pumped out and enters the water flowing cavity of the first 20 through the drain pipe 28, and then enters the fermentation box 12 through the openings on the hollow column 16 and the compaction plate 15, spraying the straws, meanwhile, the rotation of the circular gear 31 drives the third transmission rod 24 and the second transmission rod to rotate under the action of the chain 30, the second transmission rod drives the electric push rod 13 to rotate, the electric push rod 13 drives the hinged stirring rod 14 to rotate, the hinged stirring rod 14 rotates in the fermentation box 12 by taking a hinged point as a circle center, the crushed straws in the fermentation box 12 can be stirred, the water content of the straws is ensured to be improved, the third transmission rod 24 drives the stirring fan blades to rotate, cake flour and strains are stirred, the one-way valve on the discharge pipe 25 is controlled to be opened, the cake flour and the strains enter the fermentation box 12, the straws, the cake flour and the strains are stirred by the hinged stirring rod 14, the fermentation is more uniform, the motor 18 is controlled to be started, the motor 18 drives the two-way threaded rod 19 to rotate, the two-way threaded rod 19 drives the first moving plate 20 and the second moving plate 21 to gather together, can carry out compaction to the straw and handle, will not have absorptive moisture to improve the filter screen and discharge, control electric heating board starts, can slowly rise the temperature in the fermenting case 12 for its fermentation rate of rotting ripe, the fermentation condition is observed to the glass window on the two doors of accessible.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a bio-feritlizer fermenting installation for rice is planted, includes base (1), erects case (2) and fermenting case (12), its characterized in that: a shell (17) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), and a first moving plate (20) and a second moving plate (21) are arranged on the shell (17);
the vertical box (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1), the top of the inner side of the vertical box (2) is rotatably provided with a rotating column (5), the outer wall of the rotating column (5) is provided with a spiral blade, the top of the vertical box (2) is fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor (4), an output shaft at one end of the double-shaft motor (4) passes through a coupler and is fixedly connected with the rotating column (5), one side of the vertical box (2) is fixedly provided with a feed hopper (3), one side of the vertical box (2) is provided with an opening, and one side of the vertical box (2) is fixedly provided with a discharge hose (22) and is communicated with the interior of the vertical box;
one side fixedly connected with connecting block of fermenting case (12), the opposite side of connecting block and one side fixed mounting who erects case (2), fermenting case (12) and base (1) are through supporting leg fixed mounting, and the articulated two doors of installing in front side of fermenting case (12), and the inner wall of fermenting case (12) is provided with the electric heating board.
2. The biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dwang is installed in the inside rotation of feeder hopper (3), the fixed cover of outer wall of dwang is equipped with broken tooth (11), the outer wall fixed mounting of erecting case (2) has the mounting panel, rotary rod (9) rotate and install in the top of mounting panel, the fixed cover of outer wall of rotary rod (9) is equipped with second gear (8), the first transfer link of the other end output shaft fixedly connected with of double-shaft motor (4), the fixed cover of outer wall of first transfer link is equipped with first gear (7) and circular gear (31), first gear (7) mesh mutually with second gear (8), the other end of rotary rod (9) extends to the below and the fixedly connected with umbrella type gear (10) of mounting panel, the one end of dwang extends to the rear side and the fixed cover of feeder hopper (3) and is equipped with umbrella type gear (10), umbrella type gear (10) on the dwang mesh mutually with umbrella type gear (10) on rotary rod (9).
3. The biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of vertical box (2) has diaphragm (6), the top fixed mounting of diaphragm (6) has mixing box (23) and L shape mounting panel, the rear side fixed mounting of mixing box (23) has the feeder hopper and communicates with each other rather than inside, the inboard bottom of mixing box (23) is rotated and is installed third transfer line (24), the outer wall fixed mounting of third transfer line (24) has stirring fan blade, the one end of third transfer line (24) extends to the top of mixing box (23) and fixed cover is equipped with circular gear (31), the top of L shape mounting panel is rotated and is installed the second transfer line, fixed cover is equipped with circular gear (31) on the second transfer line, all the cover is equipped with chain (30) on three circular gear (31) of group, three circular gear (31) of group pass through chain (30) transmission connection.
4. The biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall of the fermentation box (12) is provided with two groups of compaction plates (15) in a sliding mode, the other side of the discharging hose (22) is fixedly connected and communicated with the top of one group of compaction plates (15), the bottom of the mixing box (23) is fixedly provided with a discharging pipe (25) and communicated with the inside of the mixing box, a one-way valve is arranged on the discharging pipe (25), and the other end of the discharging pipe (25) is fixedly installed and communicated with the top of one group of compaction plates (15).
5. The biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inboard top of L shape mounting panel is rotated and is installed electric putter (13), the one end of second transfer line and the top fixed connection of electric putter (13), articulated puddler (14) are installed in the free end of electric putter (13) is articulated, the top fixed mounting of one set of compacting plate (15) wherein has hollow post (16), wherein set up the opening that can supply articulated puddler (14) to pass on a set of compacting plate (15), articulated puddler (14) pass the inside that the opening extended to fermenting case (12).
6. The biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of base (1) has casing (17), and the top fixed mounting of casing (17) has motor (18), and the inboard top of casing (17) is rotated and is installed two-way threaded rod (19), and threaded connection has first movable plate (20) and second movable plate (21) on two-way threaded rod (19), and the output shaft of motor (18) passes through shaft coupling and two-way threaded rod (19) fixed connection.
7. The biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: the opposite side and the hollow column (16) fixed connection of first movable plate (20), seted up the running water chamber on first movable plate (20), the opening that can supply second movable plate (21) to pass is seted up to the bottom of fermenting case (12), second movable plate (21) pass the opening and extend to the inside of fermenting case (12) and with another group compacting plate (15) fixed mounting, it installs the filter screen to set up six groups of openings and inlay in the opening on another group compacting plate (15), the bottom fixed mounting of fermenting case (12) has the fluid-discharge tube and the fluid-discharge tube is provided with the valve.
8. The biofertilizer fermentation device for rice planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of fermenting case (12) has water tank (26), the inboard bottom fixed mounting of water tank (26) has immersible pump (27), output fixedly connected with drain pipe (28) of immersible pump (27), the one end of drain pipe (28) extends to the top and the fixedly connected with water spray hose (29) of water tank (26), the other end and first movable plate (20) fixed mounting of water spray hose (29) just communicate with each other with the flowing water intracavity portion, the front side fixedly connected with inlet tube of water tank (26) just communicates with each other rather than inside, the one end threaded connection of inlet tube has the knob lid.
CN202110865739.9A 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 A bio-feritlizer fermenting installation for rice is planted Withdrawn CN113563122A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113880618A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-01-04 刘盼盼 Preparation method of biological fertilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113880618A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-01-04 刘盼盼 Preparation method of biological fertilizer

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