CN113548203A

CN113548203A - Handheld municipal sludge cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN113548203A
Application number: CN202110999405.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-29
Filing date: 2021-08-29
Publication date: 2021-10-26

Abstract

The invention relates to a handheld municipal sludge cleaning device, which effectively solves the problems of long time consumption, low efficiency and no professional equipment in the sludge cleaning at the present stage; the technical scheme of its solution includes bilateral symmetry and the vertical scraper blade of placing, but two scraper blades elastic deformation, the tip of two scraper blades respectively has a vertical connecting plate, the length of scraper blade is greater than connecting plate length, two scraper blades and two connecting plate head articulate each other and constitute a rectangle frame structure, every scraper blade upper end is fixed with an electric push rod, two electric push rods stretch out the end opposite direction, and two electric push rod cylinder bodies are fixed into an organic whole through the connecting rod, two electric push rods stretch out the end synchronous outwards long-term can drive the outside deformation of scraper blade intermediate position and finally make the rectangle frame structure transform into class circle structure, be equipped with a push pedal that can the back-and-forth movement between two connecting plates, it has a discharging pipe to run through on the connecting plate of front side, the outer end cover of discharging pipe is equipped with the sack.

Description

Handheld municipal sludge cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of flood control and disaster relief equipment, in particular to a handheld municipal sludge cleaning device.

Background

Silt is piled up on the road after flood disaster, need in time clear up and just can resume normal current fast, the clearance to silt generally adopts the scraper blade to gather together mud at present stage, carry out the loading and transport through spade or forklift with the silt of gathering together, scrape the in-process of pushing away at the scraper blade, silt often escapes from the both sides of scraper blade, cause the silt of scraping after pushing away to move into two from the centre to both sides, cause the silt to gather together inconveniently, and the mud of gathering together causes silt not fine piling up because its water content is big, so that inconvenient follow-up loads to the transport vechicle, consequently, the loading of silt is convenient for at present stage earlier in, need pack into the sack earlier in the silt, artifical bagging-off efficiency is lower and need two at least people to cooperate, it is very inconvenient and inefficient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the handheld municipal sludge cleaning device, which effectively solves the problems in the background art.

The technical scheme for solving the problems comprises scraping plates which are bilaterally symmetrical and vertically arranged, the two scraping plates can be elastically deformed, the end parts of the two scraping plates are respectively provided with a vertical connecting plate, the length of the scraping plates is greater than that of the connecting plates, the two scraping plates and the first positions of the two connecting plates are mutually hinged to form a rectangular frame structure, the upper end of each scraping plate is fixedly provided with an electric push rod, the extending ends of the two electric push rods are opposite, two electric push rod cylinder bodies are fixed into a whole through a connecting rod, the extending ends of the two electric push rods synchronously extend outwards to drive the middle position of each scraping plate to deform outwards so as to finally transform the rectangular frame structure into a similar circular structure, each scraping plate is provided with a chute along the length direction thereof, the outer side of the connecting plate at the rear side is rotatably provided with a horizontal rotating shaft, a clockwork spring capable of resetting and rotating is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly provided with a first reel, be fixed with a first rope on every first reel, the connecting plate upper end of front side is equipped with a level and through first motor drive's pivot, both ends respectively are fixed with a second reel about the pivot, be fixed with a second rope on every second reel, be equipped with vertical push pedal between two connecting plates, the left and right sides of push pedal respectively is equipped with a guide bar, the guide bar inserts in the spout that corresponds when scraper blade and connecting plate constitute the rectangle frame structure, the free end of two first ropes is fixed behind the connecting plate that runs through the rear side on the push pedal rear end face, two second rope free ends are fixed on the terminal surface before the push pedal, it has a discharging pipe to run through on the connecting plate of front side, the outer end cover of discharging pipe is equipped with the sack.

The outer edge of the discharge pipe is provided with a bulge, and the bag is sleeved on the bulge and is limited by the bulge in an auxiliary manner.

The cross section of the guide rod is rectangular.

The connecting plate inboard of front side is equipped with the U-shaped pole, and the both ends of U-shaped pole are fixed in the both sides of discharging pipe, and the second rope is fixed with the bottom of push pedal after walking around the U-shaped pole from the lower extreme of U-shaped pole again.

The sludge cleaning machine is realized by utilizing the deformation of the rectangular frame, the sludge is limited when the area of the rectangular frame is the largest, then the deformation is convenient for pushing into the bag, the sludge can be cleaned by a single person in the whole process, and the problems that the sludge cleaning time is long, the efficiency is low and no professional equipment is provided at the present stage are effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of a rectangular frame structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention in a circle-like configuration.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention in a circle-like configuration.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1 to 3, the invention comprises scraping plates 1 which are bilaterally symmetrical and vertically arranged, the two scraping plates 1 can be elastically deformed, the end parts of the two scraping plates 1 are respectively provided with a vertical connecting plate 2, the length of the scraping plates 1 is greater than that of the connecting plates 2, the two scraping plates 1 and the two connecting plates 2 are hinged with each other at the head to form a rectangular frame structure, the upper end of each scraping plate 1 is fixed with an electric push rod 3, the extending ends of the two electric push rods 3 are opposite in direction, the cylinder bodies of the two electric push rods 3 are fixed into a whole through a connecting rod, the extending ends of the two electric push rods 3 synchronously extend outwards to drive the middle position of the scraping plate 1 to be outwardly deformed so as to finally transform the rectangular frame structure into a circular-like structure, each scraping plate 1 is provided with a sliding chute 4 along the length direction thereof, the outer side of the connecting plate 2 at the rear side is rotatably provided with a horizontal rotating shaft, and a clockwork spring 5 which can reset and rotate the scraping plate, the utility model discloses a push plate, including pivot, first reel 6, every first reel 6 is fixed with a first rope 7 about the pivot, 2 upper ends of connecting plate of front side are equipped with a level and through first motor drive's pivot, both ends are respectively fixed with a second reel 8 about the pivot, be fixed with a second rope 9 on every second reel 8, be equipped with vertical push pedal 10 between two connecting plates 2, the left and right sides of push pedal 10 respectively is equipped with a guide bar 11, guide bar 11 inserts in corresponding spout 4 when scraper blade 1 constitutes the rectangle frame structure with connecting plate 2, the fixed connecting plate 2 back-fixing that runs through the rear side of two free ends of first rope 7 is on push pedal 10 rear end face, two second rope 9 free ends are fixed on push pedal 10 front end face, it has a discharging pipe 12 to run through on the connecting plate 2 of front side, the outer end cover of discharging pipe 12 is equipped with bag 13.

In order to achieve an auxiliary fixing of the bag 13 on the spout 12, the outer edge of the spout 12 is provided with a protrusion, and the bag 13 is sleeved on the protrusion and is limited by the protrusion.

In order to achieve the auxiliary guiding function of the guide rod 11, the cross section of the guide rod 11 is rectangular.

In order to realize the guiding of the second rope 9, a U-shaped rod 14 is arranged inside the connecting plate 2 at the front side, two end parts of the U-shaped rod 14 are fixed at two sides of the discharge pipe 12, and the second rope 9 is fixed with the bottom of the push plate 10 after bypassing the U-shaped rod 14 from the lower end of the U-shaped rod 14.

The specific working process of the invention is as follows: the device drives the two electric push rods 3 to extend when working, so that the electric push rods 3 push the middle positions of the two side scraping plates 1 to protrude outwards, the rectangular frame structure formed by hinging the scraping plates 1 and the connecting plates 2 is gradually driven to be a round-like structure in the process, the first motor reversely drives the second reel 8 to loosen the second rope 9 in the initial state, the first reel 6 is enabled to wind the first rope 7 under the action of the clockwork spring 5, the first rope 7 drives the push plate 10 to be attached to the connecting plates 2 on the rear side, the second rope 9 is loosened from the second reel 8, the bag 13 is sleeved on the discharging pipe 12, the protrusions assist the fixing of the bag 13 on the discharging pipe 12, and the bag 13 is fixed on the discharging pipe 12 through the ropes.

A worker lifts and buckles the device on sludge to be collected, the electric push rod 3 is driven to enable the extending end of the electric push rod 3 to contract inwards, the original round-like structure is gradually reset to be a rectangular frame structure under the action of elastic deformation of the scraper 1, in the process, the first motor is matched to rotate to enable the second reel 8 to loosen the second rope 9, the push plate 10 is enabled to be attached to the connecting plate 2 on the rear side all the time, the guide rods 11 on the left side and the right side of the push plate 10 are inserted into the sliding grooves 4, the second reel 8 is driven by the first motor to tighten the second rope 9 to drive the push plate 10 to move towards the connecting plate 2 on the front side, in the process, the first rope 7 is tensioned and pulled out from the first reel 6, the clockwork spring 5 stores force, when the push plate 10 moves towards the connecting plate 2 on the front side, the sludge in the rectangular frame is pushed towards the discharge pipe 12 direction and gradually enters the bag 13, and the bag 13 is taken down and tied up, and meanwhile, the first motor is driven reversely, the second reel 8 reversely rotates to loosen the second rope 9, the first reel 6 reversely rotates and tightens the first rope 7 under the action of the clockwork spring 5 in the process, the first rope 7 drives the push plate 10 to reset towards the connecting plate 2 at the rear side in the process, after the process is finished, the electric push rod 3 is driven again to enable the extending end to extend out, the rectangular frame structure is converted into a circular-like structure under the pushing action of the electric push rod 3, and the sludge can be collected again by moving the device to a sludge position again.

Compared with the traditional equipment, the device has the following advantages:

1. this device realizes gathering together of silt through the deformation of rectangle frame, can know according to the mathematical law, and the area of circle is the biggest under the same condition of girth, and the area of the big rectangle of aspect ratio is less, therefore at utmost when scraper blade 1 and connecting plate 2 form class circle structure the silt restriction is collected to can make things convenient for the promotion of push pedal 10 with the silt thickness thickening in the rectangle frame when class circle knot changes the rectangle frame structure that becomes rectangular shape.

2. Because the caliber of the bag 13 is fixed, the similar-circle structure cannot realize effective estimation of the sludge by the push plate 10 and realize movement of the sludge to the discharge pipe 12, so that when the sludge is pushed into the bag 13 through deformation, the similar-circle structure is converted into a strip-shaped rectangular frame structure, the area of the push plate 10 can be reduced, and the sludge can be effectively matched with the caliber of the bag 13 to enable the sludge to enter the bag more efficiently and conveniently.

3. This device just can be fast effectual pack into the bag with silt through alone, and it is few to need the manpower than traditional bagging-off mode, and is efficient, is suitable for the practicality.

4. Make push pedal 10 remain parallel with connecting plate 2 all the time through the cooperation of spout 4 with guide bar 11, two first ropes 7 and two second ropes 9 rolling simultaneously and relax, also can effectually guarantee push pedal 10 and connecting plate 2's parallel to stability when effectively having guaranteed push pedal 10 and driven.

Claims

1. A handheld municipal sludge cleaning device is characterized by comprising two scraping plates (1) which are bilaterally symmetrical and vertically arranged, wherein the two scraping plates (1) can be elastically deformed, the end parts of the two scraping plates (1) are respectively provided with a vertical connecting plate (2), the length of each scraping plate (1) is greater than that of each connecting plate (2), the two scraping plates (1) and the two connecting plates (2) are mutually hinged at the head to form a rectangular frame structure, an electric push rod (3) is fixed at the upper end of each scraping plate (1), the extending ends of the two electric push rods (3) are opposite in direction, the two electric push rod (3) cylinder bodies are fixed into a whole through the connecting rods, the extending ends of the two electric push rods (3) synchronously extend outwards, the middle position of each scraping plate (1) can be driven to deform outwards when the extending ends of the two electric push rods (3) are synchronously extended outwards, and the rectangular frame structure is finally transformed into a circle-like structure, and each scraping plate (1) is provided with a sliding chute (4) along the length direction thereof, a horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the connecting plate (2) at the rear side, a clockwork spring (5) which can lead the rotating shaft to reset and rotate is arranged on the rotating shaft, a first reel (6) is respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft, a first rope (7) is fixed on each first reel (6), a horizontal rotating shaft driven by a first motor is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate (2) at the front side, a second reel (8) is respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft, a second rope (9) is fixed on each second reel (8), a vertical push plate (10) is arranged between the two connecting plates (2), a guide rod (11) is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the push plate (10), the guide rod (11) is inserted into the corresponding sliding chute (4) when the scraping plate (1) and the connecting plate (2) form a rectangular frame structure, the free ends of the two first ropes (7) are fixedly fixed on the rear end surface of the push plate (10) after penetrating through the connecting plate (2) at the rear side, the free ends of the two second ropes (9) are fixed on the front end face of the push plate (10), a discharge pipe (12) penetrates through the connecting plate (2) on the front side, and a bag (13) is sleeved at the outer end of the discharge pipe (12).

2. A handheld municipal sludge cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the spout (12) is provided with a protrusion on its outer edge, and the bag (13) is placed over the protrusion with the protrusion being limited by the protrusion.

3. A hand-held municipal sludge cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the guide bar (11) is rectangular in cross-section.

4. The handheld municipal sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a U-shaped rod (14) is arranged inside the connecting plate (2) at the front side, the two ends of the U-shaped rod (14) are fixed at the two sides of the discharge pipe (12), and the second rope (9) is fixed with the bottom of the push plate (10) after bypassing the U-shaped rod (14) from the lower end of the U-shaped rod (14).