CN113546721A

CN113546721A - Kitchen waste integrated efficient treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN113546721A
Application number: CN202110699113.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 穆亚威
Original assignee: Anhui Jiaqi Property Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jiaqi Property Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-23
Filing date: 2021-06-23
Publication date: 2021-10-26

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of treatment devices, and particularly relates to an integrated efficient treatment device for kitchen waste, which comprises a crushing box, wherein crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the crushing box, lifting devices are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each crushing roller, each lifting device comprises a driving roller, a driven roller, a conveying belt and a lifting plate, a material accumulation plate is arranged below each driven roller, the material accumulation plates and the crushing box form oil-water cavities, a material crushing cavity is formed between the two oil-water cavities, sliding plates are symmetrically arranged in the material crushing cavity, and a sterilization device is arranged outside the crushing box; the lifting plate lifts the solid waste, the waste is thrown between the crushing rollers by utilizing inertia to be crushed completely and is lifted repeatedly, so that liquid in the solid waste can be separated completely, and the steam machine enters the crushing box through the air inlet to spray high-temperature steam to the waste, so that the sterilization effect is better, and the waste is prevented from being rotted.

Description

Kitchen waste integrated efficient treatment device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of treatment devices, and particularly relates to an integrated efficient treatment device for kitchen waste.

Background

The kitchen waste is a domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption of residents, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell and spreads bacteria and viruses. The kitchen waste mainly comprises rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bones and the like, and comprises starch, cellulose, protein, lipid, inorganic salt and the like in terms of chemical composition.

The existing kitchen waste treatment device can only carry out preliminary crushing treatment on kitchen waste generally, is not thorough enough in crushing, easily leads to a part of kitchen waste not to be crushed, and the existing kitchen waste treatment device carries out solid-liquid separation on the kitchen waste, does not have sterilization treatment, leads to more bacteria contained in the waste after treatment, and is easy to rot and become smelly.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an integrated efficient treatment device for kitchen waste.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a meal kitchen discarded object integration high efficiency processing device, includes: the crushing box is internally and symmetrically provided with crushing rollers, the rotating directions of the two crushing rollers are opposite, and lifting devices are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each crushing roller;

the lifting device comprises a driving roller and a driven roller, the driving roller and the driven roller are in transmission connection through a conveying belt, and a plurality of lifting plates are obliquely arranged on the conveying belt;

each driven roller is provided with a material accumulating plate below, the material accumulating plates are fixedly connected with a crushing box, the material accumulating plates and the crushing boxes form oil-water cavities, a material crushing cavity is formed between the two oil-water cavities, sliding plates are symmetrically arranged in the material crushing cavity, the two sliding plates form an inverted V shape, and a sterilizing device is arranged on the outer side of the crushing box.

Preferably, the sterilization device comprises steam boxes symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the crushing boxes, air inlet holes enabling the crushing boxes and the steam boxes to be communicated are formed in the side walls of the crushing boxes, and the steam boxes are communicated with a steam engine.

Preferably, the oil-water cavity is communicated with an oil-water separator through a water outlet pipe.

Preferably, long-pending flitch upper end is the arc, and its arc lower extreme is provided with the delivery port, be provided with the filter screen in the delivery port.

Preferably, water baffles are arranged on two sides of the sliding plate.

Preferably, drive crushing roller pivoted crushing motor is installed in the broken case outside, drive roll pivoted promotion motor is installed in the broken case outside, the inlet port slope sets up, and its inclination is the same with the promotion board inclination, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the conveyer belt.

Preferably, broken case lateral wall symmetry is provided with a plurality of pressurized-water devices, the pressurized-water device includes the pressurized-water plate, pressurized-water plate and lifting plate parallel arrangement, the turn trough has been seted up to broken case front and back inner wall, two it is provided with first pivot to rotate between the turn trough, pressurized-water plate one end and first pivot outside fixed connection, first pivot both ends are provided with first torsional spring.

Preferably, slide one end is passed through the second pivot and is connected with broken incasement wall rotation, the winding of second pivot both ends has the second torsional spring, second torsional spring one end and broken incasement wall fixed connection, the other end and slide lateral wall fixed connection, the rotation motor is installed to the profit intracavity, rotate motor output shaft fixedly connected with third pivot, the lateral wall rotates before third pivot and the profit chamber to be connected, the fixed stay cord that is provided with in the third pivot, the stay cord passes long-pending flitch and slide lower extreme fixed connection, two long-pending flitch plane of symmetry is provided with the leading wheel to the stay cord direction.

Preferably, be provided with in the oil water intracavity and hit the device, hit and beat the device and include two risers, two it is provided with the lever post to rotate between the riser, fixed mounting has the cam in the third pivot, the cam is located between filter screen and the crushed aggregates chamber, lever post one end extends to the filter screen below, and the other end extends to the cam below, the lever post is kept away from and is set firmly the extension spring between cam one end upside and the long-pending flitch.

Preferably, the fixed annular slab that is provided with in crushed aggregates chamber middle part, the annular slab upper end is the slope form setting in middle part, and its middle part is provided with the discharge gate, crushed aggregates chamber lower extreme symmetry is provided with first electric push rod, every first electric push rod fixedly connected with stripper plate, the stripper plate upper end is provided with the baffle, two circular mouth, one have been seted up to the stripper plate opposite face the circular mouthful position of stripper plate is provided with annular cutter, another the stripper plate correspondence is provided with the grooving, broken case lower extreme middle part is provided with down the hopper.

Preferably, a film wrapping box is fixedly arranged below the crushing box through supporting legs, a connecting port is formed in the upper end of the film wrapping box, the connecting port is located below a discharging hopper, a film collecting roller and a film discharging roller are respectively arranged above the film wrapping box, a packaging film is arranged between the film collecting roller and the film discharging roller, a driving source for driving the film collecting roller to rotate is arranged above the film wrapping box, the film collecting roller and the film discharging roller are located on the left side and the right side of the connecting port, a rotary drum with an upper end opening is rotatably arranged in the film wrapping box, ring teeth are sleeved on the outer side of the rotary drum, a film wrapping motor is arranged on one side of the rotary drum, a driving shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the film wrapping motor, the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the film wrapping box, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft and is meshed with the ring teeth, a plurality of third electric push rods are arranged in the rotary drum, and are fixedly connected with an inclined plate, an L plate is fixedly mounted in the film coating box, the L plate is located on one side of the connecting port, and an adhesive tape roller is arranged between the L plate and the film coating box.

Preferably, a jacking device is arranged between the side wall of the L plate and the adhesive tape roller and comprises a sleeve, a T-shaped plate is arranged in the sleeve in a sliding mode, one end of the T-shaped plate extends out of the sleeve and contacts with the surface of the adhesive tape roller, and a compression spring is fixedly arranged between the other end of the T-shaped plate and the side wall of the L plate.

Preferably, the second electric push rod is installed to broken case lower extreme, second electric push rod lower extreme fixedly connected with is annular fixed plate, the fixed plate lower extreme is the annular and is provided with a plurality of balls, the fixed plate is located directly over the connector.

Preferably, the front side of the film covering box is hinged with a switch door, one side of the inner wall of the switch door is provided with a scissors box, and the middle part of the switch door is provided with an observation window.

Preferably, a spongy cushion is arranged on one side of the inclined plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

the invention provides an integrated high-efficiency treatment device for kitchen wastes, which is characterized in that the kitchen wastes are put into a crushing box and are primarily crushed by two crushing rollers, the crushed wastes and the uncrushed wastes fall onto a sliding plate, the wastes and oil water are guided by the sliding plate to enter an arc-shaped section of a material accumulation plate, the oil water enters an oil-water cavity from a water outlet, the oil water enters an oil-water separator through a water outlet pipe for oil-water separation, a filter screen intercepts the solid wastes, in a lifting device, a lifting motor drives a driving roller to rotate to drive a driven roller and a conveying belt to rotate, the solid wastes are scraped and lifted by the lifting plate, the solid wastes are thrown between the two crushing rollers to be crushed by utilizing the inertia effect, the wastes are completely crushed and repeatedly lifted, the wastes are favorably and completely separated, and the wastes are fully separated, and when the solid wastes are lifted, in the steam engine carries into the steam chest with high-temperature steam, getting into broken incasement through the inlet port, the inlet port is the same with lifting plate inclination, spouts high-temperature steam to the solid waste who promotes, aims at and disinfects, and bactericidal effect is better, and repeated breakage, promotion are favorable to disinfecting more fully, discharge solid waste after disinfecting and can reduce breeding of rotting, foul smell, are favorable to the environmental protection.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view of the interior of a crushing box provided in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of position A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the open slide provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of position B of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a combination of a calash plate and a first electric push rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 shows a schematic top view of a single slide plate provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in cooperation with a crush box;

FIG. 7 shows a schematic side view of a crushing bin provided in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a crushing box and a capsule box provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the initial configuration of a capsule provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of position C of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram for packing the envelope box provided by the embodiment of the invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a crushing box; 2. a crushing roller; 3. a drive roll; 4. a driven roller; 5. A conveyor belt; 6. a lifting plate; 7. a through hole; 8. a water pressing plate; 9. rotating the groove; 10. a first torsion spring; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. a steam box; 13. an air inlet; 14. a material accumulation plate; 15. an oil-water chamber; 16. filtering with a screen; 17. a second rotating shaft; 18. a slide plate; 19. a second torsion spring; 20. pulling a rope; 21. a crushing cavity; 22. a guide wheel; 23. rotating the motor; 24. a third rotating shaft; 25. a cam; 26. a vertical plate; 27. a lever post; 28. a tension spring; 29. a water outlet pipe; 30. feeding a hopper; 31. A first electric push rod; 32. a pressing plate; 33. a cutter; 34. grooving; 35. an annular plate; 36. A baffle plate; 37. a second electric push rod; 38. a fixing plate; 39. a ball bearing; 40. a film collecting roller; 41. Packaging the film; 42. a film releasing roller; 43. a rotating drum; 44. a film coating motor; 45. a drive shaft; 46. A gear; 47. a sloping plate; 48. a third electric push rod; 49. a film coating box; 50. an L plate; 51. an adhesive tape roll; 52. a sleeve; 53. a T-shaped plate; 54. a compression spring; 55. opening and closing the door; 56. a scissor box; 57. an oil-water separator; 58. a connecting port; 59. a grinding motor; 60. a hoisting motor; 61. and (7) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further clarified by combining the specific drawings.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, 3, 7 and 8, the present invention provides an integrated high-efficiency treatment apparatus for kitchen waste, including: the crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, wherein crushing rollers 2 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the crushing box 1, the rotating directions of the two crushing rollers 2 are opposite, and lifting devices are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each crushing roller 2;

the lifting device comprises a driving roller 3 and a driven roller 4, the driving roller 3 is in transmission connection with the driven roller 4 through a conveying belt 5, and a plurality of lifting plates 6 are obliquely arranged on the conveying belt 5;

every driven voller 4 below is provided with long-pending flitch 14, long-pending flitch 14 and broken case 1 fixed connection, long-pending flitch 14 forms oil-water cavity 15 with broken case 1, oil-water cavity 15 has oil-water separator 57 through outlet pipe 29 intercommunication, forms bits of broken glass chamber 21 between two oil-water cavities 15, long-pending flitch 14 upper end is the arc, and its arc lower extreme is provided with the delivery port, be provided with filter screen 16 in the delivery port, bits of broken glass intracavity 21 internal symmetry is provided with slide 18, two slide 18 is the shape of falling V-arrangement, broken case 1 outside is provided with sterilizing equipment, sterilizing equipment includes the steam chest 12 that broken case 1 outside symmetry set firmly, the inlet port 13 that enables broken case 1 and steam chest 12 intercommunication is seted up to broken case 1 lateral wall, steam chest 12 intercommunication has the steam engine.

Further, water baffles are provided on both sides of the slide plate 18 in order to guide both the solid waste and the oil-water waste to the upper end of the material accumulation plate 14.

Further, drive crushing roller 2 pivoted crushing motor 59 is installed in broken case 1 outside, drive roll 3 pivoted lifting motor 60 is installed in broken case 1 outside, the inlet port 13 slope sets up, and its inclination is the same with lifting plate 6 inclination, in order to make the profit fully discharge, a plurality of through-holes 7 have been seted up on the conveyer belt 5.

The kitchen waste is thrown into the crushing box 1 and is primarily crushed by the two crushing rollers 2, the crushed waste and the non-crushed waste fall onto the sliding plate 18, the waste and oil water are guided by the sliding plate 18 to enter the arc-shaped section of the material accumulating plate 14, the oil water enters the oil water cavity 15 from the water outlet, the oil water enters the oil water separator 57 through the water outlet pipe 29 for oil-water separation, the solid waste is intercepted by the filter screen 16, in the lifting device, the lifting motor 59 drives the driving roller 3 to rotate, the driven roller 4 and the conveying belt 5 are driven to rotate, the solid waste is scraped and lifted by the lifting plate 6, the solid waste is thrown between the two crushing rollers 2 by utilizing the inertia effect for crushing, the waste is completely crushed by repeated crushing, the waste is repeatedly lifted, the liquid in the solid waste is favorably and completely separated, the separation is sufficient, and when the solid waste is lifted, the high-temperature steam is conveyed into the steam box 12 by the steam machine, in getting into broken case 1 through inlet port 13, inlet port 13 is the same with lifting plate 6 inclination, spouts high-temperature steam to the solid waste who promotes, aims at and disinfects, and bactericidal effect is better, and repeated breakage, promotion are favorable to disinfecting more fully, and the back of disinfecting discharges solid waste and can reduce breeding of rotting, foul smell, is favorable to the environmental protection.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, a plurality of water pressurizing devices are symmetrically arranged on left and right side walls of a crushing box 1, each water pressurizing device includes a water pressurizing plate 8, the water pressurizing plates 8 are parallel to a lifting plate 6, rotary slots 9 are formed in front and rear inner walls of the crushing box 1, a first rotating shaft 11 is rotatably arranged between the two rotary slots 9, one end of each water pressurizing plate 8 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the first rotating shaft 11, and first torsion springs 10 are arranged at two ends of the first rotating shaft 11.

Concretely, the lift plate 6 drives solid waste and rises the in-process, because lift plate 6 and pressurized-water plate 8 parallel arrangement, solid waste on the lift plate 6 can extrude with pressurized-water plate 8 each other, with the moisture extrusion in the solid waste, improve solid waste's drying rate, the extrusion in-process, pressurized-water plate 8 drives first pivot 11 and rotates, first torsion spring 10 produces torsion, when being convenient for lift plate 6 and pressurized-water plate 8 separation, pressurized-water plate 8 resumes to the home position, prepare for next pressurized-water.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 6, on the basis of embodiment 1, one end of the sliding plate 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1 through a second rotating shaft 17, two ends of the second rotating shaft 17 are wound with second torsion springs 19, one end of each second torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the other end of each second torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate 18, a rotating motor 23 is installed in the oil-water cavity 15, an output shaft of the rotating motor 23 is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft 24, the third rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the front side wall of the oil-water cavity 15, a pull rope 20 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 24, the pull rope 20 penetrates through the material collecting plates 14 and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate 18, and guide wheels 22 for guiding the pull rope 20 are arranged on the symmetrical surfaces of the two material collecting plates 14.

At the beginning, the state is opened to the slide 18, start rotating electrical machines 23, drive the rotation of third pivot 24, to 20 windings of stay cord, stay cord 20 pulling slide 18, slide 18 rotates around second pivot 17, the shrink of second torsional spring 19, produce torsion, when two slides 18 are closed, close rotating electrical machines 23, slide 18 acts as the deflector, when broken discarded object, to solid-liquid discarded object direction, make the discarded object get into the upper end of long-pending flitch 14, when the discarded object is broken completely, control rotation motor 23 reversal, under the effect of second torsional spring 19, slide 18 resumes initial condition, promote broken solid discarded object once more and get into in the broken material chamber 21, stay cord 20 plays the supporting role to slide 18 this moment, slide 18 is to its inward guide effect of broken solid discarded object, be convenient for collect solid discarded object.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 1 and 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, a striking device is arranged in the oil-water cavity 15, the striking device includes two vertical plates 26, a lever post 27 is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates 26, a cam 25 is fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft 24, the cam 25 is located between the filter screen 16 and the material collecting cavity 21, one end of the lever post 27 extends to the lower side of the filter screen 16, the other end of the lever post extends to the lower side of the cam 25, and a tension spring 28 is fixedly arranged between the upper side of the end, away from the cam 25, of the lever post 27 and the material collecting plate 14.

When rotating motor 23 and driving second pivot 24 pivoted, drive cam 25 and rotate, cam 25 bellying is beaten the lever at intervals, 27 one end, makes the lever post 27 other end hit and beats filter screen 16, prevents that filter screen 16 from blockking up, avoids filter screen 16 to block up, leads to filter screen 16 to be unable next time, has avoided artifical clean filter screen 16, increases efficiency, and the setting of extension spring 28 makes lever post 27 can repeatedly hit and beat filter screen 16.

Example 5:

referring to fig. 1 and 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, an annular plate 35 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the crushing chamber 21, the upper end of the annular plate 35 is inclined in the middle, a discharge hole is disposed in the middle of the annular plate, first electric push rods 31 are symmetrically disposed at the lower end of the crushing chamber 21, each first electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 32, a baffle 36 is disposed at the upper end of each extrusion plate 32, circular openings are formed in opposite surfaces of the two extrusion plates 32, an annular cutter 33 is disposed at the circular opening of one extrusion plate 32, a cutting groove 34 is correspondingly disposed on the other extrusion plate 32, and a discharge hopper 30 is disposed in the middle of the lower end of the crushing box 1.

The completely crushed solid waste enters the crushing cavity 21 and then is guided by the annular plate 35 to enter the middle of the lower end of the crushing cavity 21, the first electric push rod 31 is started to drive the two extrusion plates 32 to approach, the crushed waste is extruded into a spherical shape, the cutter 33 is matched with the cutting groove 34, redundant waste is cut off, the waste is made into a spherical shape, the waste is discharged from the discharging hopper 30 and packaged and collected, the space occupancy is reduced, the space utilization rate of the garbage bag is increased, in the extrusion forming process, the baffle 36 can block the middle of the annular plate 35, the waste is prevented from falling above the extrusion plates 32 and is difficult to clean.

Example 6:

referring to fig. 8-11, on the basis of embodiment 1, a film wrapping box 49 is fixedly installed below the crushing box 1 through a support leg 61, a connection port 58 is formed at the upper end of the film wrapping box 49, the connection port 58 is located below the discharging hopper 30, a film receiving roller 40 and a film releasing roller 42 are respectively installed above the film wrapping box 49, a packaging film 41 is arranged between the film receiving roller 40 and the film releasing roller 42, a driving source for driving the film receiving roller 40 to rotate is arranged above the film wrapping box 49, the film receiving roller 40 and the film releasing roller 42 are located at the left side and the right side of the connection port 58, a rotating drum 43 with an upper end open is rotatably arranged in the film wrapping box 49, ring teeth are sleeved outside the rotating drum 43, a film wrapping motor 44 is arranged at one side of the rotating drum 43, a driving shaft 45 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the film wrapping motor 44, the driving shaft 45 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the film wrapping box 49, a fixed sleeve gear 46 is arranged on the driving shaft 45, the gear 46 is meshed with the ring gear, a plurality of third electric push rods 48 are arranged in the rotary drum 43, inclined plates 47 are fixedly connected to the third electric push rods 48, an L-shaped plate 50 is fixedly mounted in the film coating box 49 in an upward mode, the L-shaped plate 50 is located on one side of a connecting port 58, and an adhesive tape roller 51 is arranged between the L-shaped plate 50 and the film coating box 49.

Further, a jacking device is arranged between the side wall of the L plate 50 and the adhesive tape roller 51 and comprises a sleeve 52, a T-shaped plate 53 is arranged in the sleeve 52 in a sliding mode, one end of the T-shaped plate 53 extends out of the sleeve 52 and contacts with the surface of the adhesive tape roller 51, and a pressing spring 54 is fixedly arranged between the other end of the T-shaped plate 53 and the side wall of the L plate 50.

Further, the front side of the film wrapping box 49 is hinged with a switch door 55, in order to conveniently cut off the adhesive tape and the packaging film 41, one side of the inner wall of the switch door 55 is provided with a scissors box 56, and in order to conveniently observe during packaging, the middle part of the switch door 55 is provided with an observation window.

Further, in order to avoid abrasion of the packaging film 41, a sponge pad is provided on the side of the sloping plate 47.

The waste is discharged onto the packaging film 41, under the action of gravity, the middle part of the packaging film 41 for storing the waste falls into the middle space of the rotary drum 43 through the connecting port 58, at the moment, the edge of the upper end of the packaging film 41 is also arranged at the upper end of the packaging box 49, when the waste stored in the middle part of the packaging film 41 reaches the standard, one end of the adhesive tape on the adhesive tape roller 51 is firstly adhered to the polymerization part of the packaging film 41, the side surface of the packaging film 41 is pressed tightly when the third electric push rod 48 is started, the envelope motor 44 is started to drive the gear 46 to rotate, the rotary drum 43 is driven to rotate, the packaging film 41 which wraps the waste is driven to rotate, the adhesive tape adheres the packaging film 41 tightly, the waste is packaged, the risk of directly discharging the kitchen waste is reduced, meanwhile, the waste is beneficial to environmental protection, the phenomenon that any waste is discharged with air to cause worms and smelly is avoided, and the T-shaped plate 53 presses the surface of the adhesive tape roller 51 under the action of the pressing spring 54 in the packaging process, the adhesive tape roller 51 is prevented from loosening and not tightly adhering to the packaging film 41 in the process of rotating and releasing the adhesive tape.

Example 7:

referring to fig. 9 and 11, on the basis of embodiment 6, a second electric push rod 37 is installed at the lower end of the crushing box 1, an annular fixing plate 38 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second electric push rod 37, a plurality of balls 39 are annularly arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate 38, and the fixing plate 38 is located right above the connecting port 58.

Through setting up second electric putter 37 and fixed plate 38, start second electric putter 37, make fixed plate 38 move down, with the cooperation of packing box 49 upper end, push down the upper end of packaging film 41, and through setting up ball 39, ball 39 and packaging film 41 upper end rolling contact, in packaging film 41 because the polymerization process is pushed down to the discarded object action of gravity, packaging film 41 edge is the flattening and is polymerization to the middle part, and prevents to rotate the in-process, is located the packaging film 41 of packing box 49 upper end and also rotates, causes packaging film 41 to scrap.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and inventive features of this invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a meal kitchen discarded object integration high efficiency processing device which characterized in that includes: the crushing device comprises a crushing box (1), wherein crushing rollers (2) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the crushing box (1), the rotating directions of the two crushing rollers (2) are opposite, and lifting devices are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each crushing roller (2);

the lifting device comprises a driving roller (3) and a driven roller (4), the driving roller (3) and the driven roller (4) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (5), and a plurality of lifting plates (6) are obliquely arranged on the conveying belt (5);

every driven voller (4) below is provided with material accumulation board (14), material accumulation board (14) and broken case (1) fixed connection, material accumulation board (14) and broken case (1) form oil water chamber (15), form bits of broken glass chamber (21) between two oil water chambers (15), bits of broken glass chamber (21) interior symmetry is provided with slide (18), two slide (18) form the shape of falling V, broken case (1) outside is provided with sterilizing equipment.

2. The integrated efficient kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the sterilization device comprises steam boxes (12) symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the crushing boxes (1), air inlet holes (13) enabling the crushing boxes (1) and the steam boxes (12) to be communicated are formed in the side walls of the crushing boxes (1), and the steam boxes (12) are communicated with a steam engine.

3. The integrated efficient treatment device for the kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the oil-water cavity (15) is communicated with an oil-water separator (57) through a water outlet pipe (29).

4. The integrated efficient kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the material collecting plate (14) is arc-shaped, the lowest end of the arc-shaped material collecting plate is provided with a water outlet, and a filter screen (16) is arranged in the water outlet.

5. The integrated efficient kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a crushing motor (59) for driving the crushing roller (2) to rotate is installed on the outer side of the crushing box (1), a lifting motor (60) for driving the driving roller (3) to rotate is installed on the outer side of the crushing box (1), the air inlet holes (13) are obliquely arranged, the inclination angle of the air inlet holes is the same as that of the lifting plate (6), and a plurality of through holes (7) are formed in the conveying belt (5).

6. The integrated efficient treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of water pressing devices are symmetrically arranged on left and right side walls of the crushing box (1), each water pressing device comprises a water pressing plate (8), the water pressing plates (8) and the lifting plate (6) are arranged in parallel, rotary grooves (9) are formed in the front and rear inner walls of the crushing box (1), two rotary grooves (9) are rotatably provided with first rotary shafts (11), one ends of the water pressing plates (8) are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the first rotary shafts (11), and first torsion springs (10) are arranged at two ends of the first rotary shafts (11).

7. The integrated efficient treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, one end of the sliding plate (18) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (1) through a second rotating shaft (17), a second torsion spring (19) is wound at two ends of the second rotating shaft (17), one end of the second torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (1), the other end is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding plate (18), a rotating motor (23) is arranged in the oil-water cavity (15), an output shaft of the rotating motor (23) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (24), the third rotating shaft (24) is rotationally connected with the front side wall of the oil-water cavity (15), a pull rope (20) is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft (24), the pull rope (20) penetrates through the material accumulating plates (14) to be fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate (18), and guide wheels (22) for guiding the pull rope (20) are arranged on the symmetrical surfaces of the two material accumulating plates (14).

8. The kitchen waste integrated efficient treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a hitting device is arranged in the oil-water cavity (15), the hitting device comprises two vertical plates (26), a lever column (27) is arranged between the two vertical plates (26) in a rotating mode, a cam (25) is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft (24), the cam (25) is located between the filter screen (16) and the material crushing cavity (21), one end of the lever column (27) extends to the position below the filter screen (16), the other end of the lever column extends to the position below the cam (25), and a tension spring (28) is fixedly arranged between the upper side of one end of the lever column (27) far away from the cam (25) and the material accumulating plate (14).

9. The kitchen waste integrated efficient treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that an annular plate (35) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the crushing cavity (21), the upper end of the annular plate (35) is arranged in a middle inclined manner, a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the annular plate, first electric push rods (31) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the crushing cavity (21), each first electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (32), a baffle (36) is arranged at the upper end of the extrusion plate (32), two circular openings are formed in opposite surfaces of the extrusion plate (32), one circular opening of the extrusion plate (32) is provided with an annular cutter (33), the other circular opening of the extrusion plate (32) is correspondingly provided with a cutting groove (34), and a blanking hopper (30) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the crushing box (1).

10. The kitchen waste integrated high-efficiency treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a film wrapping box (49) is fixedly installed below the crushing box (1) through supporting legs (61), a connecting port (58) is formed in the upper end of the film wrapping box (49), the connecting port (58) is located below the discharging hopper (30), a film collecting roller (40) and a film releasing roller (42) are respectively installed above the film wrapping box (49), a packaging film (41) is arranged between the film collecting roller (40) and the film releasing roller (42), a driving source for driving the film collecting roller (40) to rotate is arranged above the film wrapping box (49), the film collecting roller (40) and the film releasing roller (42) are located on the left side and the right side of the film releasing roller (58), a rotary drum (43) with an upper end opening is rotatably arranged in the connecting port (49), ring teeth are sleeved on the outer side of the rotary drum (43), and a film wrapping motor (44) is arranged on one side of the rotary drum (43), the film coating machine is characterized in that an output shaft of the film coating motor (44) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (45), the driving shaft (45) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a film coating box (49), a gear (46) is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (45), the gear (46) is meshed with ring teeth, a plurality of third electric push rods (48) are arranged inside the rotary drum (43), and inclined plates (47) are fixedly connected with the third electric push rods (48).