CN113524508A - Asphalt activation regeneration device for asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning - Google Patents
Asphalt activation regeneration device for asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning Download PDFInfo
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- CN113524508A CN113524508A CN202110646360.9A CN202110646360A CN113524508A CN 113524508 A CN113524508 A CN 113524508A CN 202110646360 A CN202110646360 A CN 202110646360A CN 113524508 A CN113524508 A CN 113524508A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/044—Knives
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of urban and rural planning, in particular to an asphalt activation and regeneration device for an asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a device for activating and regenerating asphalt on an asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an asphalt activating and regenerating device for an asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning comprises a bottom plate assembly, a crushing unit and the like; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the crushing unit. The invention realizes the crushing treatment of the waste asphalt, then heats the crushed waste asphalt to melt the waste asphalt into liquid, primarily filters the crushed stone mixed in the asphalt, then conveys the asphalt to a specified position, then extrudes the asphalt to ensure that asphalt solutions respectively flow and are collected, and simultaneously secondarily filters the crushed stone mixed in the asphalt solution, thereby improving the regeneration performance of the asphalt and avoiding wasting a large amount of resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of urban and rural planning, in particular to an asphalt activation and regeneration device for an asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning.
Background
Asphalt is a black-brown complex mixture composed of hydrocarbons with different molecular weights and non-metallic derivatives thereof, is one of high-viscosity organic liquids, mostly exists in the form of liquid or semisolid petroleum, has a black surface, is soluble in carbon disulfide and carbon tetrachloride, is a waterproof, moistureproof and anticorrosive organic gelled material, and can be mainly divided into coal tar asphalt, petroleum asphalt and natural asphalt, wherein the coal tar asphalt is a coking byproduct, the petroleum asphalt is a residue after distillation of crude oil, the natural asphalt is stored underground, some forms a mineral layer or is accumulated on the surface of a crust, and the asphalt is mainly used for industries such as coatings, plastics, rubbers and the like, pavements and the like.
At present, the main processing method for a large amount of waste asphalt produced by the repair of asphalt pavement of a highway comprises waste burying, thermal regeneration or cold regeneration, in the prior art, most merchants carry out thermal regeneration processing on asphalt, in the process, the waste asphalt needs to be heated and melted into liquid state and then processed in the next step, and the waste asphalt contains broken stones which are easily mixed with the asphalt after the asphalt is hot-melted, so that the broken stones cannot be removed, the regeneration performance of the waste asphalt is low, and a large amount of resources are wasted.
In summary, there is a need to develop an asphalt activating and regenerating device for asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that at present, the main treatment method for a large amount of waste asphalt generated by the overhaul of the asphalt pavement of a highway comprises waste burying, thermal regeneration or cold regeneration, in the prior art, most of merchants carry out thermal regeneration treatment on the asphalt, in the process, the waste asphalt needs to be heated and melted into liquid, and then is treated in the next step, and as the waste asphalt contains broken stones, the broken stones are easily mixed with the asphalt after the asphalt is hot melted, and the broken stones cannot be removed, the regeneration performance of the waste asphalt is not high, and a large amount of resources are wasted, the technical problem to be solved is that: provides a device for activating and regenerating asphalt on an asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an asphalt activation and regeneration device for an asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning comprises a bottom plate assembly, a crushing unit, a hot melting impurity removal unit, a liquefying impurity removal unit, a control screen, a support, a first collecting box, a handle, support legs, an anti-skid pad and a feeding bin; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the crushing unit; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the hot melting impurity removal unit; the bottom plate component is connected with the liquefaction impurity removal unit; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the support; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the first collecting box; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the four groups of support legs; the crushing unit is connected with the hot melting impurity removal unit; the crushing unit is connected with the feeding bin; the control screen is connected with the support; the first collecting box is connected with the handle; the four groups of support legs are respectively connected with the four groups of anti-skid mats.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the crushing unit comprises a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a first transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a first straight gear, a first hob, a second straight gear, a second transmission shaft, a second hob and a crushing box; the first driving wheel is connected with the hot melting impurity removal unit; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing box; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the first bevel gear is connected with the hot melting impurity removal unit; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first hob; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first straight gear; the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear; the second straight gear is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing box; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second hob; the crushing box is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the hot melting impurity removing unit includes a heating plate, a first fixing plate, a second bevel gear, a third transmission shaft, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a first telescopic rod, a third spur gear, a second fixing plate, an electric push rod, a fourth transmission shaft, a first lead screw, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate, a polish rod, a guide plate, a first motor, a fifth transmission shaft, a container, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller; the heating plate is fixedly connected with the two groups of first fixing plates; the two groups of first fixing plates are fixedly connected with the container; a second bevel gear is arranged above the side part of the heating plate; the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft; the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel; the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the third straight gear; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the second fixing plate; the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the electric push rod; the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a fourth transmission shaft is arranged on the side part of the third straight gear; the fourth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the container; the fourth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first screw rod; the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the container; the first screw rod is connected with the first sliding plate in a rotating mode; the first sliding plate is in sliding connection with the polish rod; the first screw rod is connected with the second sliding plate in a rotating mode; the second sliding plate is in sliding connection with the polish rod; the polish rod is fixedly connected with the container; the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are fixedly connected with the guide plate; a first motor is arranged on the side part of the container; the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first motor is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission shaft; the fifth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel; the fifth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the container; the container is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission wheel; the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the sixth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first rotating roller; the first rotating roller is rotatably connected with the container; the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second rotating roller; the second rotating roller is rotatably connected with the container.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the liquefaction impurity removal unit comprises a second motor, a second screw rod, a rolling plate, a seventh transmission wheel, an eighth transmission wheel, a third screw rod, a first compression spring, a second compression spring, a flow guide frame, a first ball head connector, a second telescopic rod, a second ball head connector, a third telescopic rod, a connecting rod, a wedge-shaped plate, a third fixing plate, a ball head rod, a third compression spring, a filter plate and a second collection box; the second motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the second motor is fixedly connected with the second screw rod; the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the second screw rod is in screwed connection with the rolling plate; the second screw rod is fixedly connected with a seventh driving wheel; the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel through a belt; the eighth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third screw rod; the third screw rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the third screw rod is in screwed connection with the rolling plate; the rolling plate is fixedly connected with the first compression spring; the first compression spring is fixedly connected with the flow guide frame; the rolling plate is fixedly connected with the second compression spring; the second compression spring is fixedly connected with the flow guide frame; the guide frame is rotationally connected with the bottom plate assembly through a rotating shaft; the flow guide frame is fixedly connected with the first ball head connector; the first ball head connector is rotatably connected with the second telescopic rod; the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the flow guide frame is fixedly connected with the second ball head connector; the second ball head connector is rotatably connected with the third telescopic rod; the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the guide frame is fixedly connected with the two groups of connecting rods; the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped plate; the wedge-shaped plate is connected with the third fixing plate in a sliding manner; the third fixed plate is fixedly connected with the second collecting box; the wedge-shaped plate is contacted with the ball head rod; the ball head rod is fixedly connected with the filter plate; the filter plate is fixedly connected with the third compression spring; the third compression spring is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the filter plate is connected with the second collecting box in a sliding manner; the second collecting box is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the connecting rod to the third compression spring are provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the flow guide frame as a middle shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the heating plate is provided with a round hole.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a tooth hole matched with the third straight gear is arranged in the fourth transmission shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the thread directions of the two ends of the first screw rod are opposite by taking the middle section as a middle shaft.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the baffle has elasticity.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. the method aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, most of merchants carry out thermal regeneration treatment on asphalt, the waste asphalt needs to be heated and melted into liquid in the process of carrying out thermal regeneration treatment on the asphalt, and then the waste asphalt is subjected to next treatment, and the waste asphalt contains broken stones which are easily mixed with the asphalt after being thermally melted, so that the broken stones cannot be removed, the regeneration performance of the waste asphalt is not high, and a large amount of resources are wasted.
2. By arranging the crushing unit, the hot melting impurity removal unit and the liquefying impurity removal unit, when the device is used, the asphalt activating and regenerating device for the asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning is placed at a position to be used, so that four groups of support legs and four groups of anti-skid mats are kept horizontal, then the device is externally connected with a power supply, and the start is controlled by a control screen on a support; the asphalt mixing device comprises a base plate assembly, a feeding bin, a crushing unit, a hot melt impurity removal unit, a liquefaction impurity removal unit, a handle, a feeding bin, a heating unit, a first collection box, a second collection box and a second collection box, wherein waste asphalt is poured into the crushing unit on the base plate assembly through the feeding bin by workers, then the crushing unit is used for crushing the waste asphalt, the crushed waste asphalt flows into the hot melt impurity removal unit, then the crushed waste asphalt is heated through the hot melt impurity removal unit and is melted into a liquid state, then the waste asphalt is conveyed to the liquefaction impurity removal unit, meanwhile, crushed stone mixed in the asphalt is primarily filtered, then the melted asphalt is conveyed to the liquefaction impurity removal unit, the asphalt is extruded through liquefaction impurity removal, so that the asphalt solution flows into the first collection box on the handle, at the moment, the crushed stone mixed in the asphalt solution is secondarily filtered, and finally the filtered asphalt is collected by the workers.
3. The invention realizes the crushing treatment of the waste asphalt, then heats the crushed waste asphalt to melt the waste asphalt into liquid, primarily filters the crushed stone mixed in the asphalt, then conveys the asphalt to a specified position, then extrudes the asphalt to ensure that asphalt solutions respectively flow and are collected, and simultaneously secondarily filters the crushed stone mixed in the asphalt solution, thereby improving the regeneration performance of the asphalt and avoiding wasting a large amount of resources.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing unit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a hot melting impurity removal unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a thermal melting impurity removal unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the thermal melting impurity removing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a liquefaction and impurity removal unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a liquefaction and impurity removal unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the liquefaction and impurity removal unit of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-a bottom plate component, 2-a crushing unit, 3-a hot melt impurity removal unit, 4-a liquefied impurity removal unit, 5-a control screen, 6-a support, 7-a first collection box, 8-a handle, 9-a foot, 10-a skid pad, 11-a feeding bin, 201-a first transmission wheel, 202-a second transmission wheel, 203-a first transmission shaft, 204-a first bevel gear, 205-a first straight gear, 206-a first hob, 207-a second straight gear, 208-a second transmission shaft, 209-a second hob, 210-a crushing box, 301-a heating plate, 302-a first fixing plate, 303-a second bevel gear, 304-a third transmission shaft, 305-a third transmission wheel, 306-a fourth transmission wheel, 307-a first telescopic rod, 308-a third spur gear, 309-a second fixing plate, 310-an electric push rod, 311-a fourth transmission shaft, 312-a first screw rod, 313-a first sliding plate, 314-a second sliding plate, 315-a polished rod, 316-a guide plate, 317-a first motor, 318-a fifth transmission shaft, 319-a container, 320-a fifth transmission wheel, 321-a sixth transmission wheel, 322-a first rotating roller, 323-a second rotating roller, 401-a second motor, 402-a second screw rod, 403-a rolling plate, 404-a seventh transmission wheel, 405-an eighth transmission wheel, 406-a third screw rod, 407-a first compression spring, 408-a second compression spring, 409-a guide frame, 410-a first ball head connector, 411-a second telescopic rod, 412-a second ball head connector, 413-a third telescopic rod, 414-a connecting rod, 415-a wedge-shaped plate, 416-a third fixing plate, 417-a ball head rod, 418-a third compression spring, 419-a filter plate and 420-a second collecting box.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
An asphalt activation and regeneration device for an asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning is shown in figures 1-9 and comprises a bottom plate assembly 1, a crushing unit 2, a hot melting impurity removal unit 3, a liquefying impurity removal unit 4, a control screen 5, a support 6, a first collection box 7, a handle 8, support legs 9, an anti-skid pad 10 and a feeding bin 11; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with the crushing unit 2; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with a hot melting impurity removal unit 3; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with a liquefaction impurity removal unit 4; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with the support 6; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with a first collecting box 7; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with four groups of support legs 9; the crushing unit 2 is connected with the hot melting impurity removal unit 3; the crushing unit 2 is connected with the feeding bin 11; the control screen 5 is connected with the support 6; the first collecting box 7 is connected with a handle 8; the four groups of support legs 9 are respectively connected with the four groups of anti-skid pads 10.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the asphalt activating and regenerating device for the asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning is placed at a position to be used, so that the four groups of support legs 9 and the four groups of anti-skid mats 10 are kept horizontal, and then are externally connected with a power supply and are controlled to start through the control screen 5 on the support 6; firstly, waste asphalt is poured into a crushing unit 2 on a bottom plate component 1 through a feeding bin 11 by workers, then the crushing unit 2 is used for crushing the waste asphalt, then the crushed waste asphalt flows into a hot melting impurity removal unit 3, then the crushed waste asphalt is heated through the hot melting impurity removal unit 3 to be melted into liquid, then the liquid is conveyed to a liquefaction impurity removal unit 4, meanwhile, crushed stone mixed in the asphalt is primarily filtered, then the melted asphalt is conveyed to the liquefaction impurity removal unit 4 and then is extruded through the liquefaction impurity removal unit 4, so that the asphalt solution flows into a first collecting box 7 on a handle 8, at the moment, the crushed stone mixed in the asphalt solution is secondarily filtered, and finally the filtered asphalt is collected by the workers, so that the invention realizes the crushing of the waste asphalt, and then, heating the crushed waste asphalt to melt the crushed waste asphalt into a liquid state, primarily filtering crushed stone mixed in the asphalt, conveying the asphalt to a specified position, extruding the asphalt to ensure that asphalt solution flows and is collected respectively, and meanwhile, secondarily filtering the crushed stone mixed in the asphalt solution, so that the regeneration performance of the asphalt is improved, and the waste of a large amount of resources is avoided.
The crushing unit 2 comprises a first transmission wheel 201, a second transmission wheel 202, a first transmission shaft 203, a first bevel gear 204, a first straight gear 205, a first hob 206, a second straight gear 207, a second transmission shaft 208, a second hob 209 and a crushing box 210; the first driving wheel 201 is connected with the hot melting impurity removing unit 3; the first transmission wheel 201 is in transmission connection with a second transmission wheel 202 through a belt; the second driving wheel 202 is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft 203; the first transmission shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component 1; the first transmission shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the crushing box 210; the first transmission shaft 203 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 204; the first bevel gear 204 is connected with the hot melting impurity removing unit 3; the first transmission shaft 203 is fixedly connected with the first hob 206; the first transmission shaft 203 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 205; the first spur gear 205 is meshed with the second spur gear 207; the second spur gear 207 is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft 208; the second transmission shaft 208 is in rotary connection with the crushing box 210; the second transmission shaft 208 is fixedly connected with a second hob 209; the crushing bin 210 is fixedly connected to the floor assembly 1.
Firstly, waste asphalt is poured into a crushing box 210 through a feeding bin 11 by a worker, then, the waste asphalt is crushed by a first hob 206 and a second hob 209, a first transmission wheel 201 is driven to rotate by the operation of a hot melting impurity removing unit 3, the first transmission wheel 201 drives a second transmission wheel 202 to rotate by the rotation of the first transmission wheel 203, a first bevel gear 204 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first transmission wheel 203, the hot melting impurity removing unit 3 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first bevel gear 204, the first hob 206 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first transmission wheel 203, meanwhile, the first transmission wheel 203 drives the first straight gear 205 to drive a second straight gear 207 to rotate reversely, the second straight gear 207 drives the second hob 209 to rotate reversely by the rotation of the second transmission shaft 208, at the moment, the first hob 206 and the second hob 209 rotate relatively, and then the waste asphalt is crushed, and then, the crushed waste asphalt flows into the hot melting impurity removal unit 3, the crushing unit 2 realizes crushing treatment on the waste asphalt, the crushed waste asphalt flows into the hot melting impurity removal unit 3, and the hot melting impurity removal unit 3 is driven to operate.
The hot melting impurity removing unit 3 comprises a heating plate 301, a first fixing plate 302, a second bevel gear 303, a third transmission shaft 304, a third transmission wheel 305, a fourth transmission wheel 306, a first telescopic rod 307, a third spur gear 308, a second fixing plate 309, an electric push rod 310, a fourth transmission shaft 311, a first screw 312, a first sliding plate 313, a second sliding plate 314, a polish rod 315, a guide plate 316, a first motor 317, a fifth transmission shaft 318, a container 319, a fifth transmission wheel 320, a sixth transmission wheel 321, a first rotating roller 322 and a second rotating roller 323; the heating plate 301 is fixedly connected with the two groups of first fixing plates 302; the two groups of first fixing plates 302 are fixedly connected with the container 319; a second bevel gear 303 is arranged above the side part of the heating plate 301; the second bevel gear 303 is meshed with the first bevel gear 204; the second bevel gear 303 is fixedly connected with a third transmission shaft 304; the third transmission shaft 304 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the third transmission shaft 304 is fixedly connected with a third driving wheel 305; the third driving wheel 305 is in driving connection with a fourth driving wheel 306 through a belt; the fourth driving wheel 306 is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 307; the first telescopic rod 307 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component 1; the first telescopic rod 307 is fixedly connected with the third straight gear 308; the first expansion link 307 is rotatably connected with the second fixing plate 309; the second fixing plate 309 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 310; the electric push rod 310 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; a fourth transmission shaft 311 is arranged on the side of the third spur gear 308; the fourth transmission shaft 311 is rotatably connected with the container 319; the fourth transmission shaft 311 is fixedly connected with the first screw 312; the first lead screw 312 is rotatably connected with the container 319; the first screw 312 is screwed with the first sliding plate 313; the first sliding plate 313 is connected with the polish rod 315 in a sliding manner; the first screw 312 is screwed with the second sliding plate 314; the second sliding plate 314 is connected with the polish rod 315 in a sliding manner; the polish rod 315 is fixedly connected with the container 319; the first sliding plate 313 and the second sliding plate 314 are both fixedly connected with the guide plate 316; a first motor 317 is provided at a side of the container 319; the first motor 317 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the first motor 317 is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission shaft 318; the fifth transmission shaft 318 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component 1; the fifth transmission shaft 318 is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 201; the fifth drive shaft 318 is rotatably connected to the container 319; the container 319 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the fifth transmission shaft 318 is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission wheel 320; the fifth driving wheel 320 is in driving connection with a sixth driving wheel 321 through a belt; the sixth driving wheel 321 is fixedly connected with the first rotating roller 322; the first rotating roller 322 is in rotational connection with the container 319; the fifth transmission shaft 318 is fixedly connected with the second rotating roller 323; a second rotatable roller 323 is rotatably coupled to the container 319.
The waste asphalt is crushed by the crushing unit 2 and flows onto the heating plate 301, then the crushed waste asphalt is heated by the operation of the heating plates 301 on the two sets of first fixing plates 302 to be melted into liquid, and crushed stone mixed in the asphalt is primarily filtered by the round holes in the heating plates 301, at this time, the melted liquid asphalt flows onto the guide plate 316, and then the asphalt is conveyed to the liquefaction and impurity removal unit 4, the first motor 317 rotates to drive the first transmission wheel 201 to rotate through the fifth transmission shaft 318, and further to drive the crushing unit 2 to operate, meanwhile, the first bevel gear 204 in the crushing unit 2 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 303 to rotate, the second bevel gear 303 rotates to drive the third transmission wheel 305 to rotate through the third transmission shaft 304, the third transmission wheel 305 rotates to drive the fourth transmission wheel 306 to drive the first telescopic rod 307 to rotate, and further to drive the third straight gear 308 to rotate, then, the electric push rod 310 is started to control the first telescopic rod 307 to extend and retract through the second fixing plate 309, so as to control the engagement between the third spur gear 308 and the tooth hole in the fourth transmission shaft 311, when the third spur gear 308 is engaged with the tooth hole in the fourth transmission shaft 311, the third spur gear 308 rotates to drive the fourth transmission shaft 311 to rotate, the fourth transmission shaft 311 rotates to drive the first lead screw 312 to rotate, the first lead screw 312 rotates to drive the first sliding plate 313 and the second sliding plate 314 to move relatively along the polish rod 315, so as to extrude the guide plate 316, so that the guide plate 316 bends, so that the asphalt flows out from the guide plate 316, at this time, the asphalt flows into the container 319, then the asphalt is conveyed to the liquefaction and impurity removal unit 4 through the first rotating roller 322 and the second rotating roller 323, the fifth transmission shaft 318 rotates to drive the second rotating roller 323 to rotate, and at the same time, the fifth transmission shaft 318 rotates to drive the fifth transmission wheel 320 to rotate, the fifth driving wheel 320 rotates to drive the sixth driving wheel 321 to drive the first rotating roller 322 to rotate, so as to drive the asphalt in the container 319 to move, and then the asphalt is conveyed to the liquefaction impurity removal unit 4 through the container 319, the hot melting impurity removal unit 3 heats the crushed waste asphalt to enable the crushed waste asphalt to be melted into a liquid state, crushed stone mixed in the asphalt is subjected to primary filtration, then the asphalt is driven to move, and the asphalt is conveyed to the liquefaction impurity removal unit 4.
The liquefaction and impurity removal unit 4 comprises a second motor 401, a second screw rod 402, a rolling plate 403, a seventh driving wheel 404, an eighth driving wheel 405, a third screw rod 406, a first compression spring 407, a second compression spring 408, a guide frame 409, a first ball connector 410, a second expansion link 411, a second ball connector 412, a third expansion link 413, a connecting rod 414, a wedge plate 415, a third fixing plate 416, a ball rod 417, a third compression spring 418, a filter plate 419 and a second collection box 420; the second motor 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the second motor 401 is fixedly connected with the second screw rod 402; the second screw rod 402 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the second screw rod 402 is screwed with the rolling plate 403; the second screw rod 402 is fixedly connected with a seventh driving wheel 404; the seventh driving wheel 404 is in driving connection with the eighth driving wheel 405 through a belt; the eighth driving wheel 405 is fixedly connected with the third screw rod 406; the third screw rod 406 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the third screw 406 is screwed with the rolling plate 403; the rolling plate 403 is fixedly connected with the first compression spring 407; the first compression spring 407 is fixedly connected with the flow guide frame 409; the rolling plate 403 is fixedly connected with a second compression spring 408; the second compression spring 408 is fixedly connected with the guide frame 409; the guide frame 409 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component 1 through a rotating shaft; the flow guide frame 409 is fixedly connected with the first ball joint connector 410; the first ball joint connector 410 is rotatably connected with the second telescopic rod 411; the second telescopic rod 411 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the flow guide frame 409 is fixedly connected with the second ball joint connector 412; the second ball joint connector 412 is rotatably connected with the third telescopic rod 413; the third telescopic rod 413 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the guide frame 409 is fixedly connected with the two groups of connecting rods 414; the connecting rod 414 is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped plate 415; the wedge plate 415 is slidably connected with the third fixing plate 416; the third fixing plate 416 is fixedly connected with the second collecting box 420; the wedge plate 415 is in contact with the ball stud 417; the ball head rod 417 is fixedly connected with the filter plate 419; the filter plate 419 is fixedly connected with the third compression spring 418; the third compression spring 418 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the filter plate 419 is in sliding connection with the second collection box 420; the second collecting box 420 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the connecting rod 414 to the third compression spring 418 are provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the guide frame 409 as a central shaft.
Then, the asphalt is conveyed to the guide frame 409 by the hot melting impurity removing unit 3, and then the asphalt in the guide frame 409 is extruded by the rolling plate 403, so that the asphalt solution flows into the first collecting box 7 and the second collecting box 420 respectively, the second motor 401 is started to drive the second screw rod 402 to rotate, the second screw rod 402 drives the seventh transmission wheel 404 to rotate, the seventh transmission wheel 404 drives the eighth transmission wheel 405 to drive the third screw rod 406 to rotate, and further the second screw rod 402 and the third screw rod 406 simultaneously rotate to drive the rolling plate 403 to move downwards, so that the first compression spring 407 and the second compression spring 408 contract, thereby extruding the asphalt in the guide frame 409, at this time, the guide frame 409 is extruded by the rolling plate 403 to deflect, and further the second expansion rod 411 contracts by the first ball head connector 410, and simultaneously the third expansion rod 413 contracts by the second ball head connector 412, then the diversion frame 409 is attached to the rolling plate 403, so that the asphalt solution flows into the first collection box 7 and the second collection box 420 respectively, at this time, broken stones remain in the diversion frame 409, meanwhile, secondary filtration is performed on the broken stones mixed in the asphalt solution, when the diversion frame 409 is extruded to deflect, the diversion frame 409 rotates to drive the two groups of connecting rods 414 to move upwards, further the wedge plate 415 is driven to move upwards along the third fixing plate 416, further the wedge plate 415 is far away from the ball head rod 417, at this time, the filter plate 419 is driven to move along the second collection box 420 by the elastic force of the third compression spring 418, further the asphalt solution in the diversion frame 409 smoothly flows into the second collection box 420, then the second motor 401 is started to drive the second screw rod 402 to rotate reversely, further the corresponding part is driven to move and reset, further the filter plate 419 moves and resets, at this time, the diversion frame 409 rotates and resets, and then make the water conservancy diversion frame 409 slope to convey remaining rubble in the water conservancy diversion frame 409 to in the filter 419, and then carry out secondary filter to the rubble that mix with in the pitch solution, the pitch in the water conservancy diversion frame 409 has been realized extrudeing to liquefaction edulcoration unit 4, makes the pitch solution flow in first collecting box 7 and second collecting box 420 respectively, and meanwhile, carries out secondary filter to the rubble that mix with in the pitch solution again.
Wherein a circular hole is provided in the heating plate 301.
The heating plate 301 may be operated to heat the asphalt and may flow through the circular holes in the heating plate 301 onto the baffle 316.
Wherein, a tooth hole matched with the third spur gear 308 is arranged in the fourth transmission shaft 311.
The fourth transmission shaft 311 can be connected with the third spur gear 308 for transmission, and can be controlled by the electric push rod 310 to realize on-off.
The first lead screw 312 has opposite thread directions at two ends with the middle section as a middle axis.
The first screw 312 can be rotated to move the first sliding plate 313 and the second sliding plate 314 relatively along the polish rod 315.
Wherein the baffle 316 has elasticity.
The first 313 and second 314 slides may be moved to compress the deflector 316, causing the deflector 316 to flex and transfer the asphalt into the container 319.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a because bituminous paving pitch activation regenerating unit of town and country planning, includes bottom plate subassembly, control panel, support, first collecting box, handle, stabilizer blade, slipmat and feeding storehouse, characterized by: the device also comprises a crushing unit, a hot melting impurity removal unit and a liquefying impurity removal unit; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the crushing unit; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the hot melting impurity removal unit; the bottom plate component is connected with the liquefaction impurity removal unit; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the support; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the first collecting box; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the four groups of support legs; the crushing unit is connected with the hot melting impurity removal unit; the crushing unit is connected with the feeding bin; the control screen is connected with the support; the first collecting box is connected with the handle; the four groups of support legs are respectively connected with the four groups of anti-skid mats.
2. The asphalt activating and regenerating device based on urban and rural planning asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing unit comprises a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a first straight gear, a first hob, a second straight gear, a second transmission shaft, a second hob and a crushing box; the first driving wheel is connected with the hot melting impurity removal unit; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing box; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the first bevel gear is connected with the hot melting impurity removal unit; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first hob; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first straight gear; the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear; the second straight gear is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing box; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second hob; the crushing box is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component.
3. The asphalt activating and regenerating device based on urban and rural planning asphalt pavement according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hot melting impurity removing unit comprises a heating plate, a first fixing plate, a second bevel gear, a third transmission shaft, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a first telescopic rod, a third straight gear, a second fixing plate, an electric push rod, a fourth transmission shaft, a first screw rod, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate, a polished rod, a guide plate, a first motor, a fifth transmission shaft, a container, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller; the heating plate is fixedly connected with the two groups of first fixing plates; the two groups of first fixing plates are fixedly connected with the container; a second bevel gear is arranged above the side part of the heating plate; the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft; the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel; the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the third straight gear; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the second fixing plate; the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the electric push rod; the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a fourth transmission shaft is arranged on the side part of the third straight gear; the fourth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the container; the fourth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first screw rod; the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the container; the first screw rod is connected with the first sliding plate in a rotating mode; the first sliding plate is in sliding connection with the polish rod; the first screw rod is connected with the second sliding plate in a rotating mode; the second sliding plate is in sliding connection with the polish rod; the polish rod is fixedly connected with the container; the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are fixedly connected with the guide plate; a first motor is arranged on the side part of the container; the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first motor is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission shaft; the fifth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel; the fifth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the container; the container is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission wheel; the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the sixth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first rotating roller; the first rotating roller is rotatably connected with the container; the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second rotating roller; the second rotating roller is rotatably connected with the container.
4. The asphalt activating and regenerating device based on urban and rural planning asphalt pavement according to claim 3, characterized in that: the liquefaction impurity removal unit comprises a second motor, a second screw rod, a rolling plate, a seventh driving wheel, an eighth driving wheel, a third screw rod, a first compression spring, a second compression spring, a flow guide frame, a first ball head connector, a second telescopic rod, a second ball head connector, a third telescopic rod, a connecting rod, a wedge-shaped plate, a third fixing plate, a ball head rod, a third compression spring, a filter plate and a second collecting box; the second motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the second motor is fixedly connected with the second screw rod; the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the second screw rod is in screwed connection with the rolling plate; the second screw rod is fixedly connected with a seventh driving wheel; the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel through a belt; the eighth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third screw rod; the third screw rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the third screw rod is in screwed connection with the rolling plate; the rolling plate is fixedly connected with the first compression spring; the first compression spring is fixedly connected with the flow guide frame; the rolling plate is fixedly connected with the second compression spring; the second compression spring is fixedly connected with the flow guide frame; the guide frame is rotationally connected with the bottom plate assembly through a rotating shaft; the flow guide frame is fixedly connected with the first ball head connector; the first ball head connector is rotatably connected with the second telescopic rod; the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the flow guide frame is fixedly connected with the second ball head connector; the second ball head connector is rotatably connected with the third telescopic rod; the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the guide frame is fixedly connected with the two groups of connecting rods; the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped plate; the wedge-shaped plate is connected with the third fixing plate in a sliding manner; the third fixed plate is fixedly connected with the second collecting box; the wedge-shaped plate is contacted with the ball head rod; the ball head rod is fixedly connected with the filter plate; the filter plate is fixedly connected with the third compression spring; the third compression spring is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the filter plate is connected with the second collecting box in a sliding manner; the second collecting box is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the connecting rod to the third compression spring are provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the flow guide frame as a middle shaft.
5. The asphalt activating and regenerating device based on urban and rural planning asphalt pavement according to claim 3, characterized in that: round holes are arranged in the heating plate.
6. The asphalt activating and regenerating device based on urban and rural planning asphalt pavement according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a tooth hole matched with the third straight gear is formed in the fourth transmission shaft.
7. The asphalt activating and regenerating device based on urban and rural planning asphalt pavement according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first screw rod takes the middle section as a middle shaft, and the thread directions of two ends of the first screw rod are opposite.
8. The asphalt activating and regenerating device based on urban and rural planning asphalt pavement according to claim 3, characterized in that: the deflector has elasticity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110646360.9A CN113524508A (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Asphalt activation regeneration device for asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110646360.9A CN113524508A (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Asphalt activation regeneration device for asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113524508A true CN113524508A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110646360.9A Withdrawn CN113524508A (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Asphalt activation regeneration device for asphalt pavement based on urban and rural planning |
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| CN (1) | CN113524508A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114367519A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-19 | 江苏港顺新材料有限公司 | Device and method for recycling asphalt concrete from waste asphalt |
-
2021
- 2021-06-10 CN CN202110646360.9A patent/CN113524508A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114367519A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-19 | 江苏港顺新材料有限公司 | Device and method for recycling asphalt concrete from waste asphalt |
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Application publication date: 20211022 |
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