CN113511323A - Marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device - Google Patents

Marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113511323A
CN113511323A CN202110459033.2A CN202110459033A CN113511323A CN 113511323 A CN113511323 A CN 113511323A CN 202110459033 A CN202110459033 A CN 202110459033A CN 113511323 A CN113511323 A CN 113511323A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
lubricating oil
fuel
seawater
speed reducer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110459033.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨元龙
孙玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Ship Development and Design Centre
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China Ship Development and Design Centre
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Ship Development and Design Centre filed Critical China Ship Development and Design Centre
Priority to CN202110459033.2A priority Critical patent/CN113511323A/en
Publication of CN113511323A publication Critical patent/CN113511323A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/38Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like
    • B63H21/383Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like for handling cooling-water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/38Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like
    • B63H21/386Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like for handling lubrication liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N13/00Lubricating-pumps
    • F16N13/20Rotary pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N7/00Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
    • F16N7/38Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with a separate pump; Central lubrication systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N13/00Lubricating-pumps
    • F16N13/20Rotary pumps
    • F16N2013/205Screw pumps

Abstract

The invention discloses a marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device, which comprises a motor, a speed reducer, a seawater pump, a fuel pump and a lubricating oil pump, wherein output shafts of the seawater pump and the motor are fixedly connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer, and the output shaft of the speed reducer is coaxially connected with the fuel pump and the lubricating oil pump. The integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device for the ship solves the technical problems of excessive configuration quantity of the oil-water pumps, poor adaptability, complex operation and the like, realizes the comprehensive integration of structures and functions of the fuel pump, the lubricating oil pump, the seawater pump and the like, can improve the space utilization rate of cabin arrangement, reduce the battle position of operators, and is beneficial to the overall integration of a real ship system and the construction, installation and construction.

Description

Marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ship steam power system structures, in particular to a marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device.
Background
The gas turbine and the diesel engine are main power devices for guaranteeing the propulsion and the power generation of the ship above and under water, and in order to guarantee the normal operation of the gas turbine and the diesel engine, a real ship needs to guarantee the supply of heat resources and cooling resources for a fuel pump, a lubricating oil pump and a sea water pump. The fuel pump supplies fuel for the combustion engine and the diesel engine, the lubricating oil pump provides lubrication for mechanical power equipment, and the seawater pump provides a cooling source for the unit.
In the normal design of a real ship, each diesel engine and each gas turbine set can be independently provided with a fuel pump, a lubricating oil pump and a seawater pump, and each pump set needs redundancy backup in consideration of the operational reliability of the pump set, so that a large number of fuel pumps, lubricating oil pumps and seawater pumps are installed on the whole ship, the space limitation of a cabin of the ship is considered, the arrangement space of a large number of fuel pumps, lubricating oil pumps and seawater pumps is difficult, the arrangement difficulty of complicated and large-size oil-water connecting pipelines is higher, and the difficulty of a construction and installation process is higher when the real ship is installed and built. Meanwhile, the operation modes of each type of pump group are different, and the number of crew members for operation and maintenance of the pump group is correspondingly increased.
Therefore, in order to solve the technical problems of excessive configuration quantity of fuel oil, lubricating oil and sea water pumps, poor adaptability, complex operation and the like in a narrow marine environment, the fuel oil pump, the lubricating oil pump and the sea water pump need to be integrated, the structure fusion, the capacity reduction and the weight reduction are realized, the pump cooperation and the personnel reduction are realized in the operation aspect, and the storage technology is also designed for the whole power system of the related water and underwater ship.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device and a control method thereof, aiming at realizing the comprehensive integration of structures and functions of a fuel pump, a lubricating oil pump, a seawater pump and the like.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device for a ship, comprising an electric motor, a speed reducer, a seawater pump, a fuel pump and a lubricating oil pump, wherein,
the output shafts of the sea water pump and the motor are fixedly connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer, and the output shaft of the speed reducer is coaxially connected with the fuel pump and the lubricating oil pump.
Preferably, the speed reducer is a double-branch two-stage speed reducing structure.
Preferably, the fuel pump and the lubricating oil pump are of a three-screw pump structure, and the two driven screws are hydraulically driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving screw.
Preferably, the screw material of the fuel pump and the lubricating oil pump is 38CrMoAl, and the shell of the fuel pump and the lubricating oil pump is made of a titanium alloy material.
Preferably, the sea water pump is a centrifugal pump, and the pump shell is made of titanium alloy materials.
Preferably, the upper end of the sea water pump is provided with angular contact deep groove ball bearings which are installed in pairs, and the lower end of the sea water pump is provided with a water lubrication bearing.
Preferably, the electric motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer through a coupling.
Preferably, the motor is a variable frequency motor.
The integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device for the ship solves the technical problems of excessive configuration quantity of the oil-water pumps, poor adaptability, complex operation and the like, realizes the comprehensive integration of structures and functions of the fuel pump, the lubricating oil pump, the seawater pump and the like, can improve the space utilization rate of cabin arrangement, reduce the battle position of operators, and is beneficial to the overall integration of a real ship system and the construction, installation and construction. In addition, the marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device also has the advantages of compact structure, reliable work and stable structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device.
In the figure, 1, a motor; 2. a coupling; 3. a speed reducer; 4. a sea water pump; 5. a fuel pump; 6. a lubricating oil pump.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1, in the preferred embodiment, the integrated fuel-oil-seawater pump set device for the ship comprises an electric motor 1, a speed reducer 3, a seawater pump 4, a fuel pump 5 and a lubricating oil pump 6, wherein,
the output shafts of the sea water pump 4 and the motor 1 are fixedly connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer 3, and the output shaft of the speed reducer 3 is coaxially connected with the fuel pump 5 and the lubricating oil pump 6.
In this embodiment, the speed reducer 3 has a two-branch two-stage speed reduction structure. The marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device adopts a single-input and double-output pump set structure, a variable frequency motor 1 is used for directly driving a seawater pump 4 through a speed reducer 3 with double branch gears, and a fuel pump 5 and a lubricating oil pump 6 which are connected in series are driven after two-stage speed reduction through the speed reducer 3.
The sea water pump 4 and the motor 1 are respectively positioned at two sides of the speed reducer 3, and both the sea water pump 4 and the motor 1 extend into the speed reducer 3 and are fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the fuel pump 5 and the lubricating oil pump 6 are of a three-screw pump structure, and the two driven screws are hydraulically driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving screw. The screw materials of the fuel pump 5 and the lubricating oil pump 6 are 38CrMoAl, and the shells of the fuel pump 5 and the lubricating oil pump 6 are made of titanium alloy materials, so that the corrosion resistance of the fuel pump is improved.
The sea water pump 4 is a centrifugal pump, and the pump shell is made of titanium alloy materials, so that the corrosion resistance of the sea water pump is improved. The upper end of the sea water pump 4 is provided with angular contact deep groove ball bearings which are installed in pairs, and the lower end is provided with a water lubrication bearing.
The motor 1 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 3 through a coupling 2. The motor 1 is a variable frequency motor. The overall power regulation and the oil-water supply flow balance of the pump set are realized by means of frequency conversion control of the motor 1 and bypass regulation of the pump set.
In the embodiment, the motor 1 is adopted to directly drive the seawater pump 4, so that the volume of the speed reducer 3 can be reduced. (the mode that the motor 1 is connected with the pump through the speed reducer 3 can cause the number of speed reducing gears to be larger, and the size of the speed reducer 3 is large, so that the ship is not easy to load.)
Under the general operation condition, the electric power of the motor 1 is regulated according to the load demand of a user, and the power is transmitted to a pump set through the speed reducer 3, so that a seawater pump 4, a fuel pump 5 and a lubricating oil pump 6 are directly driven to operate, and in addition, a bypass regulation mode is set by utilizing a pump outlet pipeline to match the respective flow demands of seawater, fuel and lubricating oil users.
The marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device provided by the embodiment solves the technical problems of excessive configuration quantity of the oil-water pumps, poor adaptability, complex operation and the like, realizes the comprehensive integration of the structures and functions of the fuel pump 5, the lubricating oil pump 6, the seawater pump 4 and the like, can improve the cabin arrangement space utilization rate, reduces the battle position of operators, and is beneficial to the overall integration and construction, installation and construction of a real ship system. In addition, the marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device also has the advantages of compact structure, reliable work and stable structure.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or any other related technical fields, are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device for a ship is characterized by comprising a motor, a speed reducer, a seawater pump, a fuel pump and a lubricating oil pump, wherein,
the output shafts of the sea water pump and the motor are fixedly connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer, and the output shaft of the speed reducer is coaxially connected with the fuel pump and the lubricating oil pump.
2. The marine integrated fuel-oil-seawater pump set according to claim 1, wherein the speed reducer is a two-branch two-stage speed reduction structure.
3. The marine integrated fuel-oil-seawater pump set according to claim 1, wherein the fuel pump and the lubricating oil pump are of a three-screw pump structure, and the two driven screws are hydraulically driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving screw.
4. The marine integrated fuel-oil-seawater pump set according to claim 3, wherein the screw material of the fuel pump and the lubricating oil pump is 38CrMoAl, and the housing of the fuel pump and the lubricating oil pump is a titanium alloy material.
5. The marine integrated fuel-oil-lubricating-seawater pump set assembly according to claim 1, wherein the seawater pump is a centrifugal pump, and a pump housing is made of a titanium alloy material.
6. The marine integrated fuel-oil-lubricating-seawater pump set device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the upper end of the seawater pump is angular contact deep groove ball bearings installed in pairs, and the lower end is a water lubrication bearing.
7. The marine integrated fuel-oil-seawater pump set according to claim 1, wherein the motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer through a coupling.
8. The marine integrated fuel-oil-lubricating-seawater pump set assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the motor is a variable frequency motor.
CN202110459033.2A 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device Pending CN113511323A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110459033.2A CN113511323A (en) 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110459033.2A CN113511323A (en) 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Marine integrated fuel-lubricating oil-seawater pump set device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN113511323A true CN113511323A (en) 2021-10-19

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204677429U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-30 天津泵业机械集团有限公司 Diesel engine band compact type lubricating oil three screw pump
CN105745427A (en) * 2013-11-07 2016-07-06 大宇造船海洋株式会社 Apparatus and method for supplying fuel to engine of ship
CN207673442U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-31 中科合肥微小型燃气轮机研究院有限责任公司 A kind of miniature gas turbine reducing transmission structure
CN108386333A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-10 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) A kind of integrated variable ballast in deep-sea adjusts pump and its adjusting method
CN109026203A (en) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-18 山东南山铝业股份有限公司 A kind of oil supply system of turbo-engine lube and the lube plant of gas turbine
CN112360620A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Light seawater and lubricating oil integrated pump set

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105745427A (en) * 2013-11-07 2016-07-06 大宇造船海洋株式会社 Apparatus and method for supplying fuel to engine of ship
CN204677429U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-30 天津泵业机械集团有限公司 Diesel engine band compact type lubricating oil three screw pump
CN207673442U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-31 中科合肥微小型燃气轮机研究院有限责任公司 A kind of miniature gas turbine reducing transmission structure
CN108386333A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-10 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) A kind of integrated variable ballast in deep-sea adjusts pump and its adjusting method
CN109026203A (en) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-18 山东南山铝业股份有限公司 A kind of oil supply system of turbo-engine lube and the lube plant of gas turbine
CN112360620A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Light seawater and lubricating oil integrated pump set

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