CN113502987B - House building drainage system - Google Patents
House building drainage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113502987B CN113502987B CN202110752550.9A CN202110752550A CN113502987B CN 113502987 B CN113502987 B CN 113502987B CN 202110752550 A CN202110752550 A CN 202110752550A CN 113502987 B CN113502987 B CN 113502987B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/033—Flat containers for turf, lawn or the like, e.g. for covering roofs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
- E04D2013/0853—Valves for controlling the rain water flow
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a house building drainage system, which relates to the field of house building structures and comprises a wall body, wherein a parapet wall is arranged at the top of the wall body, a drainage groove is formed in the parapet wall, a drainage pipe communicated with the drainage groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the parapet wall, a diversion box is fixedly connected to the wall body, a water inlet is formed in the top of the diversion box, and the diversion box is connected with the drainage pipe through the water inlet; the bottom of the shunt box is provided with a first water outlet, the shunt box is connected with a first shunt tube through the first water outlet, two side walls of the shunt box, which are opposite, are provided with second water outlets, and the shunt box is respectively connected with a second shunt tube through the two second water outlets; two valve components used for sealing the second shunt pipe are installed in the shunt box, and a switch component used for controlling the opening and closing of the two valve components is installed in the shunt box. This application has improved the problem that the plant watered excessively and died.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of building construction structures, and more particularly, to a building construction drainage system.
Background
At present, in many fields at present, energy conservation and emission reduction are the issues of primary consideration in the current development stage of economy. In the field of water use, it is a common treatment means to collect rainfall on the roof for irrigation.
In the related art, reference is made to the chinese application with publication number CN103290811A, which discloses a combined type building template structure tank body, which is formed by splicing and combining a plurality of straight tank bodies and a plurality of corner unit tank bodies, wherein the corner unit tank bodies include right-angle tank bodies, t-shaped tank bodies and cross tank bodies. The building template structure groove body is used for drainage channels and farmland irrigation channels, and has the advantages of simple assembly, convenient assembly and disassembly, repeated use and the like.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: in the process of irrigating plants by using rainwater collected by the tank body, when the rainwater is more in rainy days, a large amount of rainwater submerges the plants, so that the plants are watered excessively and the waterlogging is dead.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the problem that the plant excessively waters and dies with waterlogging, this application provides a housing construction drainage system.
The application provides a housing construction drainage system adopts following technical scheme:
a house building drainage system comprises a wall body, wherein a parapet wall is arranged at the top of the wall body, a drainage groove is formed in the parapet wall, a drainage pipe communicated with the drainage groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the parapet wall, a diversion box is fixedly connected to the wall body, a water inlet is formed in the top of the diversion box, and the diversion box is connected with the drainage pipe through the water inlet; the bottom of the flow distribution box is provided with a first water outlet, the flow distribution box is connected with a first flow distribution pipe through the first water outlet, two opposite side walls of the flow distribution box are provided with second water outlets, and the flow distribution box is respectively connected with a second flow distribution pipe through the two second water outlets; a planting groove is formed in one side of the wall body, the bottom of the first shunt pipe is arranged in the planting groove, a sewer pipe is arranged on one side of the wall body, and the two second shunt pipes are communicated with the sewer pipe; two valve components used for sealing the second shunt pipe are installed in the shunt box, and a switch component used for controlling the opening and closing of the two valve components is installed in the shunt box.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the amount of rainwater is less, the valve part is in a closed state, the valve part can seal the second shunt pipe, and water flows into the first shunt pipe through the first water outlet and then enters the planting groove to irrigate the plants; when the water yield of rainwater is great, the water level in the shunt box can trigger the switch part, and the switch part can control the valve part to open for two second shunt pipes are in the form of opening, and the rainwater is arranged to the downcomer through two second shunt pipes, has reduced the emergence of the condition in a large amount of rainwater entering planting groove, has improved the plant and has watered excessively and the dead problem of waterlogging.
Preferably, the valve part includes valve, the electro-magnet of fixed connection on the reposition of redundant personnel incasement wall, the iron sheet of fixed connection on the valve, the first spring of fixed connection on the valve of slidable mounting, the valve lid is established on the second delivery port, the one end fixed connection that the valve was kept away from to first spring is on the lateral wall of reposition of redundant personnel case, the mutual actuation of electro-magnet and iron sheet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water yield of rainwater is less, the valve seals the second shunt tubes, first spring is tensile this moment, when the water yield of rainwater is great, water level in the shunt tubes can trigger switch part, switch part can control the electro-magnet outage, make the electro-magnet stop to the iron sheet actuation, first spring pulling valve removes, make the valve relieve the closure to the second shunt tubes, the rainwater is arranged to the downcomer through two second shunt tubes in, the emergence of the condition in a large amount of rainwater entering planting groove has been reduced.
Preferably, all install sliding part, two on two relative inner walls of reposition of redundant personnel case sliding part is corresponding with the valve respectively, sliding part includes the slide bar of fixed connection on the bottom surface in the reposition of redundant personnel case, the valve cover is established on the slide bar, the slide bar can be followed to the valve and slided.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the valve removed, the valve carries out certain can along the slide bar, and the slide bar has restricted the movement track of valve, and the slide bar has played spacing effect to the valve.
Preferably, the switch component comprises a first contact arranged on the inner top surface of the shunt box, a floating ball arranged in the shunt box, and a second contact arranged on the floating ball and matched with the first contact, a positioning component for positioning the second contact is arranged in the shunt box, and the first contact and the second contact are electrically connected with the electromagnet through conducting wires.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water yield of rainwater is great, the gradual rising of water level in the reposition of redundant personnel case, the floater risees along with the rising of water level, and when the second contact contacted with first contact, the electro-magnet stopped the circular telegram, and first spring pulling valve removes for the valve is relieved and is closed the second reposition of redundant personnel, and the rainwater has reduced the emergence of a large amount of rainwater entering planting groove condition in through two second reposition of redundant personnel drains into the downcomer.
Preferably, the positioning part comprises a positioning rod fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the flow distribution box, and a positioning block sleeved on the positioning rod, the top end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the flow distribution box, the horizontal section of the positioning rod is square, the positioning block can slide along the positioning rod, the floating ball is fixedly connected to the positioning block, and the flow distribution box is provided with a locking part for locking the positioning block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the floater rises, the floater drives the locating piece and rises, and the locating piece slides on the locating lever, and the movement track of locating piece is restricted to the locating lever, and the locating lever leads to the second contact, has reduced the emergence of second contact offset condition.
Preferably, the locking part is including wearing to establish the locking lever on the reposition of redundant personnel case lateral wall, set up on the locating piece and supply locking lever male locking groove, the end wall shaping of locking lever orientation locating piece one end has the inclined plane, inclined plane top-down is apart from the distance crescent of locating piece, fixedly connected with arm-tie on the end wall of the one end of locating piece is kept away from to the locking lever, the cover is equipped with the second spring on the locking lever, the one end of second spring and the lateral wall fixed connection of arm-tie, the other end of second spring and the lateral wall fixed connection of reposition of redundant personnel case.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the ascending in-process of locating piece, the locating piece at first with the inclined plane butt, the locating piece continues the rebound, the locating piece promotes the locking lever and moves towards the one side of keeping away from the locating piece, the locking lever drives the arm-tie and moves towards the one side of keeping away from the locating piece, the second spring is tensile this moment, when the locking lever is relative with the locking groove, the second spring drives the arm-tie and moves towards the one side that is close to the locating piece, make the locking lever insert in the locking groove, thereby the locking lever is fixed to the locating piece has been accomplished, the emergence that the locating piece rocked the condition has been reduced.
Preferably, install the current-limiting part who is used for restricting the first reposition of redundant personnel velocity of flow in the reposition of redundant personnel case, current-limiting part is including sliding the current-limiting plate of placing on the shunt personnel incasement bottom surface, current-limiting plate can cover and establish on first delivery port, a plurality of restricted orifices have been seted up on the terminal surface of current-limiting plate, install the gliding driver part of drive current-limiting plate in the reposition of redundant personnel case.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water yield in the reposition of redundant personnel case is great, trigger driver part, driver part drives the restrictor plate and removes for the restrictor plate lid is established on first delivery port, and the rainwater has only restricted the rainfall volume in the first reposition of redundant personnel pipe through the restricted aperture inflow first reposition of redundant personnel, has reduced the emergence of the condition in a large amount of rainwater entering planting groove, further improvement the plant excessively water and the dead problem of waterlogging.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a rack fixedly connected to the side wall of the valve, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the side wall of the flow dividing box, and a gear sleeved on the rotating shaft and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with the rack, the rotating shaft is provided with a thread, the rotating shaft is provided with a sliding block in a threaded sleeve manner, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the flow limiting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the valve removed, the valve drove the rack and removes, and the rack drives the gear and rotates, and the gear drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot drives the slider and removes, and the slider drives the restrictor plate and removes for the restrictor plate can cover and establish on first delivery port, thereby has restricted the rainfall volume in the first shunt tubes.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
according to the rainwater drainage device, the switch component, the valve component and the second shunt pipes are arranged, when the water volume of rainwater is large, the water level in the shunt pipes can trigger the switch component, the switch component can control the valve component to be opened, so that the two second shunt pipes are opened, the rainwater is drained into the sewer pipe through the two second shunt pipes, the phenomenon that a large amount of rainwater enters the planting groove is reduced, and the problem that plants are watered excessively and waterlogged is solved;
by arranging the sliding rod, the valve can move along the sliding rod in the moving process of the valve, the sliding rod limits the movement track of the valve, and the sliding rod plays a limiting role in the valve;
this application is through setting up locating lever, locating piece, and at the ascending in-process of floater, the floater drives the locating piece and rises, and the locating piece slides on the locating lever, and the movement track of locating lever restriction locating piece, locating lever lead to the second contact, have reduced the emergence of second contact offset condition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a drainage system for a housing construction according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the flow distribution box according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a valve member according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the valve assembly, flow restricting assembly and actuator assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning member and a locking member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 11. a parapet wall; 111. a water discharge tank; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a shunt box; 131. a water inlet; 132. a first water outlet; 133. a second water outlet; 14. a first shunt tube; 15. a second shunt pipe; 16. planting grooves; 2. a valve member; 21. a valve; 22. an electromagnet; 23. iron sheets; 24. a first spring; 3. a switch member; 31. a first contact; 32. a floating ball; 33. a second contact; 4. a sliding member; 41. a slide bar; 42. a limiting block; 5. a positioning member; 51. positioning a rod; 52. positioning blocks; 521. a locking groove; 6. a locking member; 61. a locking lever; 611. a bevel; 62. pulling a plate; 63. a second spring; 64. a gasket; 7. a flow restriction member; 71. a restrictor plate; 711. a flow restriction orifice; 8. a drive member; 81. a rack; 82. a rotating shaft; 83. a gear; 84. a slider; 9. a limiting component; 91. a fixed block; 92. a limiting rod.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a house building drainage system. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the drainage system for the house building comprises a wall body 1, wherein a parapet wall 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the wall body 1, a drainage groove 111 is formed in the upper end face of the parapet wall 11, and rainwater can be collected by the drainage groove 111; the bottom of the parapet 11 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged drain pipe 12, the drain pipe 12 is communicated with a drain groove 111, and rainwater is drained through the drain pipe 12; a diversion box 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wall body 1 on the same side as the drain pipe 12, a water inlet 131 is formed in the top of the diversion box 13, the diversion box 13 is fixedly connected with the drain pipe 12 through the water inlet 131, and rainwater enters the diversion box 13 through the water inlet 131; first delivery port 132 has been seted up to the bottom of flow distribution box 13, and flow distribution box 13 is provided with through the first shunt tubes 14 of the vertical setting of first delivery port 132 fixedly connected with, and one side of wall body 1 is provided with plants groove 16, and the bottom setting of first shunt tubes 14 is in planting groove 16, and the rainwater can be irrigated the plant of planting in the groove 16 through first shunt tubes 14 during flowing into plants groove 16, has reduced the wasting of resources.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two opposite side walls of the diversion box 13 are respectively provided with a second water outlet 133, the diversion box 13 is respectively and fixedly connected with a second diversion pipe 15 through the two second water outlets 133, one side of the wall 1 is provided with a sewer pipe, and the two second diversion pipes 15 are both communicated with the sewer pipe; two valve parts 2 are arranged in the shunt box 13, the two valve parts 2 can respectively seal the second shunt pipe 15, a switch part 3 is arranged in the shunt box 13, and the switch part 3 can control the opening and closing of the two valve parts 2; when the amount of rainwater is small, the valve part 2 is in a closed state, and the valve part 2 can seal the second shunt pipe 15; when the water yield of rainwater is great, the water level in flow distribution box 13 can trigger switch block 3, and switch block 3 can control valve block 2 and open for two second flow distribution pipes 15 are in the form of opening, and the rainwater has improved the plant and has watered excessively and the dead problem of waterlogging through two second flow distribution pipes 15 row downcomer.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the two opposite inner walls of the diversion box 13 are both provided with a sliding part 4, and the sliding part 4 comprises a sliding rod 41 and a limiting block 42; the sliding rod 41 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the flow distribution box 13 and is vertically arranged, and the horizontal section of the sliding rod 41 is square; the stopper 42 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slide lever 41. The valve parts 2 and the sliding parts 4 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the valve parts 2 comprise valves 21, electromagnets 22, iron sheets 23 and first springs 24; the valve 21 is sleeved on the sliding rod 41 and is vertically arranged, the valve 21 can slide along the extending direction of the sliding rod 41, the valve 21 is covered on the second water outlet 133, and the side wall of the valve 21 is contacted with the inner wall of the flow dividing box 13; the electromagnet 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flow dividing box 13, and the electromagnet 22 is positioned above the valve 21; the iron sheet 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the valve 21, and the iron sheet 23 and the electromagnet 22 are arranged correspondingly; the first spring 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the valve 21, one end of the first spring 24 away from the valve 21 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom face of the flow dividing box 13, and the number of the first springs 24 can be set to 2, 3, 4, 5, and in this embodiment, the number of the first springs 24 is 3. When the water amount of rainwater is small, the valve 21 seals the second shunt tubes 15, at the moment, the first spring 24 is in an extension shape, when the water amount of rainwater is large, the water level in the shunt box 13 can trigger the switch component 3, the switch component 3 can control the electromagnet 22 to be powered off, the electromagnet 22 stops attracting the iron sheet 23, the first spring 24 pulls the valve 21 to move, the valve 21 can move along the sliding rod 41 to a certain extent, the sliding rod 41 limits the movement track of the valve 21, the valve 21 is enabled to remove the sealing of the second shunt tubes 15, and the rainwater is discharged into a sewer pipe through the two second shunt tubes 15.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a positioning member 5 is mounted in the diversion box 13, and the positioning member 5 includes a positioning rod 51 and a positioning block 52; the positioning rod 51 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the flow distribution box 13 and is vertically arranged, the horizontal section of the positioning rod 51 is square, and the top end of the positioning rod 51 is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the flow distribution box 13; the positioning block 52 is sleeved on the positioning rod 51, the positioning block 52 can slide along the extending direction of the positioning rod 51, a locking groove 521 is formed in the side wall of the positioning block 52, and the shunt box 13 is provided with a locking component 6 for locking the positioning block 52. The switch component 3 comprises a first contact 31, a floating ball 32 and a second contact 33; the first contact 31 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the shunt box 13, and the first contact 31 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 22 through a conducting wire; the floating ball 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning block 52; the second contact 33 is fixedly connected to the top end of the floating ball 32 and is matched with the first contact 31, and the second contact 33 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 22 through a conducting wire. When the amount of rainwater is large, the water level in the diversion box 13 gradually rises, the floating ball 32 rises along with the rise of the water level, the floating ball 32 drives the positioning block 52 to rise, the positioning block 52 slides on the positioning rod 51, the positioning rod 51 limits the motion track of the positioning block 52, the positioning rod 51 guides the second contact 33, when the second contact 33 is in contact with the first contact 31, the electromagnet 22 stops electrifying, the first spring 24 pulls the valve 21 to move, the valve 21 releases the sealing of the second diversion pipe 15, and the rainwater is drained into a sewer pipe through the two second diversion pipes 15.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a driving part 8 is installed in the diversion box 13, and the driving part 8 includes a rack 81, a rotating shaft 82, a gear 83, and a slider 84; the rack 81 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the valve 21 and is vertically arranged; the rotating shaft 82 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the shunt box 13 and is horizontally arranged, the extending direction of the rotating shaft 82 is parallel to the extending direction of the second shunt pipe 15, and the rotating shaft 82 is provided with threads; the gear 83 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 82 and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 82, and the gear 83 is meshed with the rack 81; the sliding block 84 is threaded on the rotating shaft 82. The valve 21 drives the rack 81 to move, the rack 81 drives the gear 83 to rotate, the gear 83 drives the rotating shaft 82 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 82 can drive the sliding block 84 to move.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a limiting component 9 is installed in the diversion box 13, and the limiting component 9 includes two fixing blocks 91 and a limiting rod 92; the two fixing blocks 91 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flow dividing box 13; the limiting rod 92 is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks 91 and horizontally arranged, and the extending direction of the limiting rod 92 is parallel to the extending direction of the rotating shaft 82. A flow limiting part 7 is installed in the flow dividing box 13, and the flow limiting part 7 comprises a flow limiting plate 71; the current limiting plate 71 is sleeved on the limiting rod 92, the current limiting plate 71 can slide along the extending direction of the limiting rod 92, the current limiting plate 71 is horizontally arranged, the current limiting plate 71 can be covered on the first water outlet 132, the lower end surface of the current limiting plate 71 is contacted with the inner bottom surface of the flow dividing box 13, the upper end surface of the current limiting plate 71 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the sliding block 84, and the upper end surface of the current limiting plate 71 is provided with a plurality of current limiting holes 711; the slide block 84 drives the current-limiting plate 71 to move, the current-limiting plate 71 slides along the limiting rod 92, the limiting rod 92 limits the movement track of the current-limiting plate 71, the limiting rod 92 plays a role in guiding the current-limiting plate 71, the current-limiting plate 71 is covered on the first water outlet 132, rainwater only flows into the first shunt pipe 14 through the current-limiting hole 711, the rainwater amount in the first shunt pipe 14 is limited, and the problem that plants are excessively watered and waterlogged is further solved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the locking member 6 includes a locking lever 61, a pulling plate 62, a packing 64, and a second spring 63; the locking rod 61 horizontally penetrates through the side wall of the diversion box 13, the locking rod 61 can penetrate through the diversion box 13, the locking rod 61 can be inserted into the locking groove 521, the side wall of the locking rod 61 is in contact with the side wall of the locking groove 521, an inclined surface 611 is formed on the end wall of one end, facing the positioning block 52, of the locking rod 61, and the distance from the inclined surface 611 to the positioning block 52 is gradually increased from top to bottom; the pulling plate 62 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the locking rod 61 far away from one end of the positioning block 52; the sealing gasket 64 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shunt box 13, and the sealing gasket 64 is sleeved on the locking rod 61; the second spring 63 is sleeved on the locking rod 61 and located outside the shunt box 13, one end of the second spring 63 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the pulling plate 62, and the other end of the second spring 63 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sealing gasket 64. The floating ball 32 drives the positioning block 52 to ascend, the positioning block 52 is firstly abutted to the inclined surface 611, the positioning block 52 continuously ascends, the positioning block 52 pushes the locking rod 61 to move towards one side far away from the positioning block 52, the second spring 63 is in a stretching shape at the moment, when the locking rod 61 is opposite to the locking groove 521, the second spring 63 drives the pulling plate 62 to move towards one side close to the positioning block 52, the locking rod 61 is inserted into the locking groove 521, the fixing of the locking rod 61 to the positioning block 52 is completed, and the shaking situation of the positioning block 52 is reduced.
The implementation principle of the house building drainage system in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the amount of rainwater is small, the water level in the diversion box 13 is low, at this time, the valve 21 covers the second water outlet 133, the valve 21 seals the second diversion pipe 15, and the rainwater in the diversion box 13 enters the first diversion pipe 14 through the first water outlet 132 and then enters the planting groove 16 to irrigate the plants; when the amount of rainwater is large, the water level in the diversion box 13 rises rapidly, the floating ball 32 rises along with the rise of the water level, the floating ball 32 drives the positioning block 52 to rise, the positioning block 52 slides on the positioning rod 51, the positioning rod 51 limits the movement track of the positioning block 52, and the positioning rod 51 guides the second contact 33; the positioning block 52 is firstly abutted against the inclined surface 611, the positioning block 52 continues to move upwards, the positioning block 52 pushes the locking rod 61 to move towards one side far away from the positioning block 52, the locking rod 61 drives the pull plate 62 to move towards one side far away from the positioning block 52, the second spring 63 is in a stretching shape at the moment, when the locking rod 61 is opposite to the locking groove 521, the second spring 63 drives the pull plate 62 to move towards one side close to the positioning block 52, so that the locking rod 61 is inserted into the locking groove 521, the fixing of the locking block 52 by the locking rod 61 is completed, and the shaking of the positioning block 52 is reduced; meanwhile, the second contact 33 is in contact with the first contact 31, the electromagnet 22 stops electrifying, the first spring 24 pulls the valve 21 to move, so that the valve 21 removes the sealing of the second shunt pipe 15, rainwater is drained into a sewer pipe through the two second shunt pipes 15, the occurrence of the condition that a large amount of rainwater enters the planting groove 16 is reduced, and the problem of waterlogging caused by over-watering of plants is solved; meanwhile, the valve 21 drives the rack 81 to move, the rack 81 drives the gear 83 to rotate, the gear 83 drives the rotating shaft 82 to rotate, the rotating shaft 82 can drive the sliding block 84 to move, the sliding block 84 drives the current limiting plate 71 to move, the current limiting plate 71 slides along the limiting rod 92, the limiting rod 92 limits the movement track of the current limiting plate 71, the limiting rod 92 plays a role in guiding the current limiting plate 71, the current limiting plate 71 is covered on the first water outlet 132, rainwater only flows into the first current dividing pipe 14 through the current limiting hole 711, the rainwater amount in the first current dividing pipe 14 is limited, and the problem that plants are excessively watered and are dead due to waterlogging is further improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a housing construction drainage system, includes wall body (1), the top of wall body (1) is equipped with parapet (11), be provided with water drainage tank (111), its characterized in that in parapet (11): the bottom of the parapet wall (11) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (12) communicated with the drain tank (111), the wall body (1) is fixedly connected with a flow distribution box (13), the top of the flow distribution box (13) is provided with a water inlet (131), and the flow distribution box (13) is connected with the drain pipe (12) through the water inlet (131); a first water outlet (132) is formed in the bottom of the diversion box (13), the diversion box (13) is connected with a first diversion pipe (14) through the first water outlet (132), second water outlets (133) are formed in two opposite side walls of the diversion box (13), and the diversion box (13) is respectively connected with a second diversion pipe (15) through the two second water outlets (133); a planting groove (16) is formed in one side of the wall body (1), the bottom of the first shunt pipe (14) is arranged in the planting groove (16), a sewer pipe is arranged on one side of the wall body (1), and the two second shunt pipes (15) are communicated with the sewer pipe; two valve components (2) which are respectively used for sealing a second shunt pipe (15) are arranged in the shunt box (13), and a switch component (3) which is used for controlling the opening and the closing of the two valve components (2) is arranged in the shunt box (13);
the valve component (2) comprises a valve (21) which is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the flow dividing box (13), an electromagnet (22) which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flow dividing box (13), an iron sheet (23) which is fixedly connected to the valve (21), and a first spring (24) which is fixedly connected to the valve (21), wherein the valve (21) is covered on the second water outlet (133), one end, far away from the valve (21), of the first spring (24) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the flow dividing box (13), and the electromagnet (22) and the iron sheet (23) are attracted to each other;
the switch component (3) comprises a first contact (31) arranged on the inner top surface of the shunt box (13), a floating ball (32) placed in the shunt box (13), and a second contact (33) arranged on the floating ball (32) and matched with the first contact (31), a positioning component (5) used for positioning the second contact (33) is arranged in the shunt box (13), and the first contact (31) and the second contact (33) are electrically connected with the electromagnet (22) through conducting wires;
the positioning component (5) comprises a positioning rod (51) fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the flow distribution box (13) and a positioning block (52) sleeved on the positioning rod (51), the top end of the positioning rod (51) is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the flow distribution box (13), the horizontal section of the positioning rod (51) is square, the positioning block (52) can slide along the positioning rod (51), the floating ball (32) is fixedly connected to the positioning block (52), and a locking component (6) used for locking the positioning block (52) is installed on the flow distribution box (13);
locking part (6) are including wearing to establish locking lever (61) on reposition of redundant personnel case (13) lateral wall, offer on locating piece (52) and supply locking lever (61) male locking groove (521), locking lever (61) have inclined plane (611) towards the end wall shaping of locating piece (52) one end, inclined plane (611) top-down is apart from the distance crescent of locating piece (52), fixedly connected with arm-tie (62) on the end wall of the one end of locating piece (52) is kept away from in locking lever (61), the cover is equipped with second spring (63) on locking lever (61), the one end of second spring (63) and the lateral wall fixed connection of arm-tie (62), the other end of second spring (63) and the lateral wall fixed connection of reposition of redundant personnel case (13).
2. The housing construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: all install sliding part (4), two on two inner walls that flow distribution box (13) is relative sliding part (4) are corresponding with valve (21) respectively, sliding part (4) include slide bar (41) of fixed connection on the bottom surface in flow distribution box (13), valve (21) cover is established on slide bar (41), slide bar (41) can be followed in valve (21).
3. The housing construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: install current-limiting part (7) that are used for restricting first shunt tubes (14) velocity of flow in reposition of redundant personnel case (13), current-limiting part (7) are including sliding current-limiting plate (71) of placing on reposition of redundant personnel case (13) inner bottom surface, current-limiting plate (71) can be covered and establish on first delivery port (132), a plurality of restricted aperture (711) have been seted up on the terminal surface of current-limiting plate (71), install drive current-limiting plate (71) gliding driver part (8) in reposition of redundant personnel case (13).
4. A housing construction drainage system according to claim 3, wherein: drive unit (8) include rack (81), the rotation of fixed connection on valve (21) lateral wall and install pivot (82), cover on flow distribution box (13) lateral wall and establish gear (83) in pivot (82) and with pivot (82) fixed connection, gear (83) and rack (81) meshing, set up screw thread on pivot (82), the threaded cover is equipped with slider (84) on pivot (82), slider (84) and current-limiting plate (71) fixed connection.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110752550.9A CN113502987B (en) | 2021-07-03 | 2021-07-03 | House building drainage system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110752550.9A CN113502987B (en) | 2021-07-03 | 2021-07-03 | House building drainage system |
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| CN113502987A CN113502987A (en) | 2021-10-15 |
| CN113502987B true CN113502987B (en) | 2022-06-21 |
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| CN202110752550.9A Active CN113502987B (en) | 2021-07-03 | 2021-07-03 | House building drainage system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114525895B (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2024-03-19 | 山东长箭建设集团有限公司 | Waterproof construction at building outer wall top |
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| CN103290811A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-11 | 杨凤杰 | Combined type groove with building formwork structure |
| CN208870304U (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-05-17 | 佛山市南海第二建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of greening building energy saving roofing |
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