CN113502481A - Stainless steel surface treatment equipment and treatment process thereof - Google Patents

Stainless steel surface treatment equipment and treatment process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113502481A
CN113502481A CN202110792149.8A CN202110792149A CN113502481A CN 113502481 A CN113502481 A CN 113502481A CN 202110792149 A CN202110792149 A CN 202110792149A CN 113502481 A CN113502481 A CN 113502481A
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column
fixedly connected
stainless steel
plate
sliding
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CN202110792149.8A
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CN113502481B (en
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陈全明
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Jieyang Tangchu Hardware Plastic Products Co ltd
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Nanjing Ruiyuanli Information Technology Co ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/025—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions acidic pickling pastes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/08—Iron or steel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses stainless steel surface treatment equipment and a treatment process thereof, and relates to the technical field of stainless steel surface treatment. This stainless steel surface treatment equipment and processing technology thereof, the shell device includes the shell plate, the shell groove has been seted up near the right side to the back inner wall of shell plate, the internally mounted in shell groove has sharp slip table, the place ahead in shell groove is provided with the removal post, the rear end of removing the post and the slide mechanism fixed connection of sharp slip table, the place ahead of removing the post is provided with drive arrangement, drive arrangement includes the motor, the post is removed to the rear side fixed connection of motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with spliced pole of motor, the left end fixedly connected with plectane of spliced pole, the left surface front side of plectane is seted up and is erected groove one, the inside fixed mounting who erects groove one has electronic slip table one, the left surface rear side of plectane is seted up and is erected groove two, this stainless steel surface treatment equipment and processing technology great improvement the device to the stability degree of stainless steel plate centre gripping.

Description

Stainless steel surface treatment equipment and treatment process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel surface treatment, in particular to stainless steel surface treatment equipment and a treatment process thereof.
Background
The stainless steel has the excellent characteristics of unique strength, higher wear resistance, superior corrosion resistance, difficult rusting and the like. Therefore, the method is widely applied to industries, food machinery, electromechanical industries, household appliance industries and family decoration and finishing industries. The application development prospect of stainless steel is wider and wider, but the application development of stainless steel is determined by the development degree of surface treatment technology. Most of stainless steel surface treatment equipment on the market at present generally treat plane type stainless steel surfaces, an original stainless steel device for treating the plane is used for wavy stainless steel, the use is quite inconvenient, the treatment of the most concave-convex part is not quite perfect, black oxide scales are generated by plate rolling, edge binding, welding or manual surface fire baking and heating treatment during the processing of the stainless steel, and a strong corrosion method is generally adopted for removing the black oxide scales by hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid in the past, but the method is high in cost, pollutes the environment, is harmful to a human body and has high corrosivity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide stainless steel surface treatment equipment and a treatment process thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a stainless steel surface treatment device comprises a shell device, wherein the shell device comprises a shell plate, a shell groove is formed in the rear inner wall of the shell plate close to the right side, a linear sliding table is arranged inside the shell groove, a movable column is arranged in front of the shell groove, the rear end of the movable column is fixedly connected with a sliding mechanism of the linear sliding table, a driving device is arranged in front of the movable column, the driving device comprises a motor, the rear side of the motor is fixedly connected with the movable column, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting column, a circular plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting column, a first vertical groove is formed in the front side of the left surface of the circular plate, a first electric sliding table is fixedly arranged inside the first vertical groove, a second vertical groove is formed in the rear side of the left surface of the circular plate, the second vertical groove is symmetrically arranged with the first vertical groove, a second electric sliding table is fixedly arranged inside the second vertical groove, and a first clamping plate device and a second clamping plate device are arranged at the left side of the circular plate.
One of the clamping plate device comprises a first clamping plate, a first rectangular column fixedly connected to the front side of the right surface of the first clamping plate, a first sliding mechanism fixedly connected to the front side of the first rectangular column, a second clamping plate device comprises a second clamping plate, a second rectangular column fixedly connected to the rear side of the right surface of the second clamping plate, and a second sliding mechanism fixedly connected to the rear side of the right surface of the second clamping plate.
The injection hole has been seted up to the upper surface equidistance of splint one, fixed mounting has cross opening pad on the inside wall of injection hole, cross opening pad and injection hole adaptation, the even indent of equidistance has the sleeve pipe on the lower surface of splint one, the injection hole sets up with the sleeve pipe is crisscross, fixedly connected with spring one on the sheathed tube last inner wall, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of spring one inserts the post, insert the sheathed tube inside of the upper end of post, insert post and sleeve pipe adaptation.
The lower parts of the left side and the right side of the inserted column are provided with side openings, guide pipes are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the side openings, the guide pipes are communicated with the inside of the inserted column through the side openings, one ends of the guide pipes, far away from the inserted column, penetrate through and are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first clamping plate, the guide pipes are communicated with the inside of the first clamping plate, the lower surface of the inserted column is provided with bottom openings, pistons are arranged on the inner sides of the bottom openings, the pistons are matched with the bottom openings, the upper surface of each piston is fixedly connected with a second spring, the upper ends of the second springs are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the inserted column, the middle parts of the upper surfaces of the pistons are fixedly connected with extrusion columns, the second springs are wound on the outer sides of the extrusion columns, the upper ends of the extrusion columns penetrate through the upper inner walls of the inserted column and extend out of the outer sides of the inserted column, and the lower ends of the front surfaces of the inserted column are fixedly connected with the extrusion columns.
Preferably, the lower end of the inserting column is provided with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device comprises a first transverse plate, the middle part of the rear surface of the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with first sliding columns at equal intervals, the left side and the right side of the rear surface of the first transverse plate are fixedly connected with side columns, the rear surface of each side column is fixedly connected with a second transverse plate, the second transverse plate is the same as the first transverse plate, the middle part of the front surface of the second transverse plate is fixedly connected with second sliding columns at equal intervals, and the second sliding columns correspond to the first sliding columns one by one; the front end is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear surface of the side column.
Preferably, there is lantern ring one in the outside of side post through bearing swing joint, the outside fixedly connected with auxiliary wing of lantern ring one, the shape of auxiliary wing presents crescent, two lantern ring one the relative one side fixedly connected with principal post, the principal post is provided with slide post one in the one side of keeping away from the lantern ring one, the front surface of slide post one is close that one side fixedly connected with cylinder of principal post, there is lantern ring two in the cylindrical outside through bearing swing joint, lantern ring two is in that one side fixedly connected with inner prop of being close to the principal post, the inner prop is inserting the inside of principal post in that one end of being close to the principal post, inner prop is in that one end fixedly connected with spring three of being close to the principal post, spring three is in the inside of keeping away from that one end fixed connection of inner prop at the principal post.
Preferably, central groove one has been seted up at the front and back surface middle part of slide post one, equal fixedly connected with spring four on the upper and lower inner wall of central groove one, be in the diaphragm one both ends outside the slide post insert the front surface central groove one in and slide post one and central groove one adaptation, the outside and the front surface of slide post one spring four be connected, be in the diaphragm two both ends outside slide post two insert the rear surface central groove one in and slide post two and central groove one adaptation, the outside and the rear surface of slide post two spring four be connected.
Preferably, the opposite sides of the two first sliding plate columns are provided with eight second sliding plate columns, the middle parts of the front and back surfaces of the second sliding plate columns are provided with second central grooves, the upper and lower inner walls of the second central grooves are fixedly connected with fifth springs, the first sliding column in the middle of the first transverse plate is inserted into the second central groove in the front surface and is matched with the second central groove, the outer side of the first sliding column is connected with the fifth springs in the front surface, the second sliding column in the middle of the second transverse plate is inserted into the second central groove in the back surface and is matched with the second central groove, and the outer side of the second sliding column is connected with the fifth springs in the back surface; the overall shape edges of the first sliding plate column and the second sliding plate column are circular, and the first sliding plate column and the second sliding plate column are integrally located between the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate.
Preferably, the front surface of the outer shell plate is fixedly connected with an adding device, the adding device is positioned right above the first clamping plate device, the adding device comprises an adding box, the lower surface of the adding box is uniformly provided with inflow grooves at equal intervals, the lower sides of the inflow grooves are fixedly connected with guide pipes, the guide pipes are communicated with the inside of the adding box through the inflow grooves, the left side and the right side of the lower side wall of each guide pipe are movably connected with switches through spring shafts, and the guide pipes correspond to the positions of the cross-shaped opening pads one by one;
a cleaning device is arranged on the left side of the driving device and comprises a cleaning barrel, the cleaning barrel is completely matched with the circular plate, the lower surface of the cleaning barrel is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the outer shell plate, an upper door plate is movably arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning barrel through a hinge, and a water outlet is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the cleaning barrel in a penetrating manner; the first clamping plate device and the second clamping plate device are symmetrically identical in the whole structure.
A treatment process of stainless steel surface treatment equipment is characterized in that:
1) clamping the wavy stainless steel;
2) smearing pollution-free acid pickling passivation paste on the surface of the wavy stainless steel;
3) and cleaning the wavy stainless steel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof, under the action of gravity of the wavy stainless steel, the sliding plate column I and the sliding plate column II on the clamping plate II can be adjusted in an adaptive mode according to the surface shape in contact with the wavy stainless steel, so that when the wavy stainless steel is placed on the clamping plate II, the shape of the most concave-convex part can be automatically adapted, the clamping plate II is perfectly matched with the shape of the surface of the stainless steel, and the matching degree of the device is greatly increased.
(2) This stainless steel surface treatment equipment and processing technology thereof, when splint one and splint carry out the centre gripping to two pairs of corrosion resistant plate, the adaptation performance of splint makes the focus of wave stainless steel and auxiliary device contact move down, like this when carrying out operation on next step, can avoid wave stainless steel to shift, great improvement the device to the stability degree of corrosion resistant plate centre gripping.
(3) The stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof have the advantages that the positions opposite to the inserting columns are always aligned to the most convex and the most concave positions of the wavy stainless steel plate, the shapes of the most convex positions are mutually matched with the shapes of the first sliding plate column and the second sliding plate column, when the auxiliary device and the wavy stainless steel plate are extruded, the first sliding plate column and the second sliding plate column can be extruded by the stainless steel simultaneously, when the first sliding plate column is extruded, the sliding plate column drives the cylinder to move for a while, meanwhile, the second lantern ring rotates, then, the first lantern ring rotates, the auxiliary wing connected with the first lantern ring is opened, the auxiliary wing can be opened smoothly through the series of mechanical linkage, the auxiliary wing can be operated to be opened perfectly under the condition, and the linkage performance of the device is greatly improved.
(4) This stainless steel surface treatment equipment and processing technology thereof, because the shape of auxiliary wing, the auxiliary wing can laminate on the surface of wave stainless steel, can carry out the guide of passivation cream flow direction when carrying out the smearing of passivation cream, help passivation cream can be more accurate by the direction to accurate smearing the position that need scribble.
(5) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof, the most concave part of the auxiliary wing is opposite to the shape formed by the first sliding plate column and the second sliding plate column, so that the first sliding plate column cannot be touched to move within the touched limit range, the auxiliary wing cannot be opened at the moment, and the device can be well adapted to the shape of the wavy stainless steel through the design of the auxiliary wing.
(6) This stainless steel surface treatment equipment and processing technology thereof, when rectangle post is located the top of vertical groove one, the switch can contact each other with cross opening pad this moment, when the switch inserts in the cross opening pad, last when decurrent, the inner wall of injection hole can be extruded the upper end of switch into with the lower extreme is in vertical state to open the pipe, send into the passivation cream to the inside of splint one from the inside that adds the case, make the more scientific of device operation.
(7) The stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof have the advantages that under the condition that the machine operates, under the driving of the motor, the passivation paste can be loaded on the clamping plate device II and the clamping plate device on the same principle, quantitative passivation paste is automatically added into the clamping plate device I and the clamping plate device II at each time, and the quantization degree of the device is greatly improved.
(8) This stainless steel surface treatment equipment and processing technology thereof, at splint device one and splint device two and the tight in-process of wave stainless steel clamp gradually, insert the post and receive the extrusion force, move towards sheathed tube inboard gradually, after inserting the post and reaching sheathed tube inboard, such removal effect can make the inside extrusion post of inserting receive the extrusion, make the piston leave the end opening, thereby open the end opening, make the passivation cream that comes down from the guide tube conduction, the successful flows down from the end opening, paint on wave stainless steel, thereby carry out the painting of passivation cream, the flow from the centre gripping finishes to paint the passivation cream is automatic going on, great improvement the degree of automation of device.
(9) The stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof enable the passivation paste to automatically flow down onto the wavy stainless steel pipe through extrusion, and the series of actions are consistent with clamping of the clamping plate, so that the linkage between the operation and the operation of the device is greatly improved, the passivation paste is coated while the clamping is carried out, and the operation forming of the stainless steel can be greatly accelerated under the condition.
(10) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof, under the starting of the motor, the wavy stainless steel is cleaned in the cleaning barrel in a rotating mode, and through the mode, some stubborn black oxides can be removed easily, so that the cleaning capacity of the device is greatly improved.
(11) This stainless steel surface treatment equipment and processing technology thereof, through the design of delivery port for discharge the sewage after wasing, through the design of delivery port, can conveniently add the clear water, through the processing of adding water and draining at the position of difference, great improvement the design rationality of device, make abluent flow linearization more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a driving device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an overall auxiliary device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an auxiliary device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at B;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the present invention at C;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the present invention at D.
In the figure: 1 housing device, 101 housing plate, 102 housing groove, 103 moving column, 2 driving device, 201 motor, 202 connecting column, 203 round plate, 204 vertical groove I, 205 electric sliding table I, 206 vertical groove II, 207 electric sliding table II, 3 clamping plate device I, 301 clamping plate I, 302 rectangular column I, 303 injection hole, 304 cross opening pad, 305 sleeve, 306 spring I, 307 inserted column, 308 side port, 309 guide tube, 310 bottom port, 311 piston, 312 spring II, 313 extrusion column, 4 clamping plate device II, 401 clamping plate II, 402 rectangular column II, 5 auxiliary device, 501 transverse plate I, 502 sliding column I, 503 side column, 504 transverse plate II, 505 sliding column II, 506 lantern ring I, 507 auxiliary wing, 508 main column, 509 column I, 510 cylinder, 511 lantern ring II, 512 inner column, 513 spring III, 514 central groove I, 515 spring IV, 516 sliding plate column II, 517 central groove II, 518 spring V, 6 adding device, 601 adding box, 602 flows into a groove, 603 a guide pipe, 604 a switch, 7 a cleaning device, 701 a cleaning cylinder, 702 an upper door plate and 703 a water outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a stainless steel surface treatment device comprises a shell device 1, wherein the shell device 1 comprises a shell plate 101, a shell groove 102 is formed in the rear inner wall of the shell plate 101 close to the right side, a linear sliding table is installed inside the shell groove 102 and used by being driven by electric power, a moving column 103 is arranged in front of the shell groove 102, the rear end of the moving column 103 is fixedly connected with a sliding mechanism of the linear sliding table, a driving device 2 is arranged in front of the moving column 103, the driving device 2 comprises a motor 201, the rear side of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with the moving column 103, an output shaft of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 202, a circular plate 203 is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting column 202, a vertical groove I204 is formed in the front side of the left surface of the circular plate 203, a first electric sliding table 205 is fixedly installed inside the vertical groove I204, a second vertical groove 206 is formed in the rear side of the left surface of the circular plate 203, and the vertical groove II 206 is symmetrically arranged with the vertical groove I204, and a second electric sliding table 207 is fixedly arranged in the second vertical groove 206, and a first clamping plate device 3 and a second clamping plate device 4 are arranged on the left side of the circular plate 203.
The first clamping plate device 3 comprises a first clamping plate 301, a first rectangular column 302 is fixedly connected to the front side of the right surface of the first clamping plate 301, the right end of the first rectangular column 302 is inserted into a first vertical groove 204 and is fixedly connected with a sliding mechanism of a first electric sliding table 205, the second clamping plate device 4 comprises a second clamping plate 401, a second rectangular column 402 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right surface of the second clamping plate 401, and the right end of the second rectangular column 402 is inserted into a second vertical groove 206 and is fixedly connected with a sliding mechanism of a second electric sliding table 207.
The injection hole 303 has been seted up to the upper surface equidistance of splint one 301 is even, fixed mounting has cross opening pad 304 on the inside wall of injection hole 303, cross opening pad 304 and injection hole 303 adaptation, the even indent of equidistance has sleeve pipe 305 on the lower surface of splint one 301, injection hole 303 and sleeve pipe 305 are crisscross to be set up, fixedly connected with spring one 306 on the last inner wall of sleeve pipe 305, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of spring one 306 inserts post 307, insert the inside that sleeve pipe 305 was inserted to the upper end of post 307, insert post 307 and sleeve pipe 305 adaptation.
The lower parts of the left side and the right side of the inserted column 307 are provided with side ports 308, the inner side wall of each side port 308 is fixedly connected with a guide tube 309, each guide tube 309 is communicated with the inside of the inserted column 307 through the corresponding side port 308, one end of each guide tube 309 far away from the inserted column 307 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the corresponding clamping plate one 301 in a penetrating mode, each guide tube 309 is communicated with the inside of the corresponding clamping plate one 301, the lower surface of the inserted column 307 is provided with a bottom port 310, the inner side of each bottom port 310 is provided with a piston 311, the piston 311 is matched with the corresponding bottom port 310, the upper surface of the piston 311 is fixedly connected with a second spring 312, the upper end of the second spring 312 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the inserted column 307, the middle part of the upper surface of the piston 311 is fixedly connected with a pressing column 313, the second spring 312 is wound on the outer side of the pressing column 313, the upper end of the pressing column 313 penetrates through the upper inner wall of the inserted column 307 and extends out of the outer side of the inserted column 307, and the lower end of the front surface of the inserted column 307 is fixedly connected with 314.
Preferably, the lower end of the inserting column 307 is provided with an auxiliary device 5, the auxiliary device 5 comprises a first transverse plate 501, first sliding columns 502 are fixedly connected to the middle of the rear surface of the first transverse plate 501 at equal intervals, side columns 503 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rear surface of the first transverse plate 501, second transverse plates 504 are fixedly connected to the rear surfaces of the side columns 503, the second transverse plates 504 are identical to the first transverse plates 501, second sliding columns 505 are fixedly connected to the middle of the front surfaces of the second transverse plates 504 at equal intervals, and the second sliding columns 505 correspond to the first sliding columns 502 one by one; the front end of 314 is fixedly attached to the middle of the rear surface of the side post 503.
Preferably, the outer side of the side post 503 is movably connected with a first collar 506 through a bearing, the outer side of the first collar 506 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary wing 507, the auxiliary wing 507 is in a crescent shape, the opposite side of the two first collars 506 is fixedly connected with a main post 508, the main post 508 is provided with a first sliding plate post 509 at the side far away from the first collar 506, the front surface of the first sliding plate post 509 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 510 at the side close to the main post 508, the outer side of the cylinder 510 is movably connected with a second collar 511 through a bearing, the second collar 511 is fixedly connected with an inner post 512 at the side close to the main post 508, the inner post 512 is inserted into the main post 508 at the end close to the main post 508, the inner post 512 is fixedly connected with a third spring 513 at the end close to the main post 508, and the third spring 513 is fixedly connected into the main post 508 at the end far away from the inner post 512.
Preferably, a first central groove 514 is formed in the middle of the front surface and the rear surface of the first sliding plate column 509, a fourth spring 515 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the first central groove 514, the first sliding columns 502 positioned on the outer sides of the two ends of the first transverse plate 501 are inserted into the first central groove 514 of the front surface, the first sliding columns 502 are matched with the first central groove 514, the outer sides of the first sliding columns 502 are connected with the fourth spring 515 of the front surface, the second sliding columns 505 positioned on the outer sides of the two ends of the second transverse plate 504 are inserted into the first central groove 514 of the rear surface, the second sliding columns 505 are matched with the first central groove 514, and the outer sides of the second sliding columns 505 are connected with the fourth spring 515 of the rear surface.
Preferably, the opposite sides of the two first sliding plate columns 509 are provided with two sliding plate columns 516, the number of the two sliding plate columns 516 is eight, the middle parts of the front and back surfaces of the two sliding plate columns 516 are respectively provided with a second central groove 517, the upper and lower inner walls of the second central groove 517 are respectively and fixedly connected with a fifth spring 518, the first sliding column 502 in the middle part of the first transverse plate 501 is inserted into the second central groove 517 in the front surface, the first sliding column 502 is matched with the second central groove 517, the outer side of the first sliding column 502 is connected with the fifth spring 518 in the front surface, the second sliding column 505 in the middle part of the second transverse plate 504 is inserted into the second central groove 517 in the back surface, the second sliding column 505 is matched with the second central groove 517, and the outer side of the second sliding column 505 is connected with the fifth spring 518 in the back surface; the overall profile edges of the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516 are circular, and the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516 are integrally located between the first transverse plate 501 and the second transverse plate 504.
Preferably, the adding device 6 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the outer shell plate 101, the adding device 6 is located right above the first clamping plate device 3, the adding device 6 comprises an adding box 601, the lower surface of the adding box 601 is uniformly provided with inflow grooves 602 at equal intervals, the lower side of the inflow groove 602 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 603, the guide pipe 603 is communicated with the inside of the adding box 601 through the inflow groove 602, the left side and the right side of the lower side wall of the guide pipe 603 are movably connected with switches 604 through spring shafts, the switches 604 on the two sides are in a closed state under the action of the spring shafts, and the guide pipe 603 corresponds to the cross-shaped opening pads 304 one by one;
a cleaning device 7 is arranged on the left of the driving device 2, the cleaning device 7 comprises a cleaning cylinder 701, the cleaning cylinder 701 is completely matched with the circular plate 203, the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder 701 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the outer shell plate 101, an upper door plate 702 is movably arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning cylinder 701 through a hinge, and a water outlet 703 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder 701 in a penetrating manner; the first clamping plate device 3 and the second clamping plate device 4 are symmetrically identical in overall structure.
A treatment process of stainless steel surface treatment equipment is characterized in that:
1) clamping the wavy stainless steel: placing the wavy stainless steel between the first clamping plate device 3 and the second clamping plate device 4, and starting the electric sliding table I205 to enable the first clamping plate 301 to descend, so that the first clamping plate 301 and the second clamping plate 401 tightly clamp the wavy stainless steel;
2) smearing pollution-free acid pickling passivation paste on the surface of the wavy stainless steel: firstly, adding pollution-free pickling passivation paste into the interior of the first clamping plate 301 through the switch 604, then smearing the pollution-free pickling passivation paste on the surface of the wavy stainless steel through the inserting column 307 in the pressing process, and then adding and smearing the pollution-free pickling passivation paste on the second clamping plate 401 in the same way through the driving of the motor 201;
3) cleaning the wavy stainless steel: through the drive of sharp slip table, go deep into wash bowl 701 with splint device 3 and splint device two 4 and wave stainless steel simultaneously, carry out the washing of wave stainless steel through the drive of motor 201.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, the wavy stainless steel is placed on the second clamping plate 401, as the overall shapes of the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516 are circular, the most concave-convex part on the wavy stainless steel can be automatically matched with the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516, and the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516 are connected with the first sliding plate column 502 and the second sliding plate column 505 through the fourth spring 515 and the fifth spring 518, so that the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516 can move up and down in a certain range, under the gravity action of the wavy stainless steel, the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516 on the second clamping plate 401 can be adjusted in an adaptive manner according to the surface shape in contact with the wavy stainless steel, so that when the wavy stainless steel is placed on the second clamping plate 401, the shape of the most concave-convex part can be automatically adapted, so that the gravity center of the wavy stainless steel in contact with the auxiliary device 5 can move down, therefore, when the next operation is carried out, the wavy stainless steel can be prevented from shifting, and the stability of the device for clamping the stainless steel plate is greatly improved.
The second step is that: through the design of the auxiliary device 5, the shape of the wavy stainless steel plate is matched, firstly, due to the design of the inserting column 307, the position opposite to the inserting column 307 is always aligned to the most convex and the most concave of the wavy stainless steel plate, the shape of the most convex part is mutually matched with the circular shape formed by the sliding column I509 and the sliding column II 516, when the auxiliary device 5 and the wavy stainless steel plate are extruded, the sliding column I509 and the sliding column II 516 can be simultaneously extruded by the stainless steel, when the sliding column I509 is extruded, the sliding column I509 can drive the cylinder 510 to move, simultaneously the sleeve ring II 511 rotates, then the sleeve ring I506 rotates, so that the auxiliary wings 507 connected with the sleeve I506 are opened, due to the shape of the auxiliary wings 507, the auxiliary wings 507 can be attached to the surface of the wavy stainless steel plate, and the flow direction of passivation paste can be guided when the passivation paste is coated, the most concave part is opposite to the shape formed by the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516, so that the first sliding plate column 509 cannot be touched to move within the limit of touch, the auxiliary wing 507 cannot be opened at the moment, the device can be well adapted to the shape of the wavy stainless steel through the design of the auxiliary wing 507, and the auxiliary guiding of the passivation paste can be carried out.
The third step: through the design of the adding device 6 and the matching between the adding device 6 and the first clamping device 3 and the second clamping device 4, the passivation paste is filled in the adding box 601, generally, due to the closing of the switch 604, the passivation paste in the adding box 601 cannot easily flow out, when the rectangular column I302 is positioned at the uppermost end of the vertical slot I204, the switch 604 can be in contact with the cross-shaped opening pad 304, when the switch 604 is inserted into the cross-shaped opening pad 304, and continuously downwards, the upper end and the lower end of the switch 604 can be extruded into a vertical state by the inner wall of the injection hole 303, so that the guide pipe 603 is opened, the passivation paste is fed into the first clamping plate 301 from the inside of the adding box 601, under the driving of the motor 201, the second clamping device 4 and the first clamping device 3 can be filled with the passivation paste according to the same principle, and a fixed amount of passivation paste is automatically added into the first clamping device 3 and the second clamping device 4 each time, the quantization degree of the device is greatly improved, so that the device is more scientific in operation.
The fourth step: through the existence of the electric sliding table I205 and the electric sliding table II 207, the clamping plate device I3 and the clamping plate device II 4 gradually draw close together, the wave-shaped stainless steel is clamped tightly at the middle position after the clamping plate device I3 and the clamping plate device II 4 draw close together, through the design of the insert column 307 and the connection of the insert column 307 and the sleeve 305, in the process of gradually clamping the clamping plate device I3 and the clamping plate device II 4 and the wave-shaped stainless steel, the insert column 307 is subjected to extrusion force and gradually moves towards the inner side of the sleeve 305, when the insert column 307 reaches the innermost side of the sleeve 305, the movement effect can cause the extrusion column 313 inside the insert column 307 to be extruded, so that the piston 311 is separated from the bottom opening 310, thereby the bottom opening 310 is opened, the passivation paste conducted from the guide tube 309 successfully flows down from the bottom opening 310 and is smeared on the wave-shaped stainless steel, thereby smearing the passivation paste is carried out, the process from the clamping completion to the passivation paste coating is automatically carried out, and the automation degree of the device is greatly improved.
The fifth step: after the passivation paste is coated, the movable column 103 slides along the casing groove 102 under the driving of the linear sliding table in the casing groove 102, the driving device 2, the first clamping plate device 3, the second clamping plate device 4 and the wavy stainless steel plate are integrally sent into the cleaning cylinder 701, the circular plate 203 can completely seal the side opening of the cleaning cylinder 701 due to the fact that the circular plate 203 is completely matched with the cleaning cylinder 701, then a cleaning agent is added into the upper door plate 702, and then the wavy stainless steel rotates in the cleaning cylinder 701 to be cleaned under the starting of the motor 201.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a stainless steel surface treatment equipment, includes shell device (1), shell device (1) includes shell plate (101), shell groove (102) have been seted up near the right side to the back inner wall of shell plate (101), the internally mounted of shell groove (102) has sharp slip table, the place ahead of shell groove (102) is provided with removes post (103), the rear end of removing post (103) and the slide mechanism fixed connection of sharp slip table, the place ahead of removing post (103) is provided with drive arrangement (2), drive arrangement (2) include motor (201), the rear side fixed connection of motor (201) removes post (103), the output shaft fixedly connected with spliced pole (202) of motor (201), its characterized in that: the left end fixedly connected with plectane (203) of spliced pole (202), the left surface front side of plectane (203) has been seted up and has been erected groove (204), the inside fixed mounting who erects groove (204) has electronic slip table one (205), the left surface rear side of plectane (203) is opened and is equipped with and erects groove two (206), erect groove two (206) and erect groove one (204) symmetry setting, the inside fixed mounting who erects groove two (206) has electronic slip table two (207), the left of plectane (203) is provided with splint device one (3) and splint device two (4).
2. The stainless steel surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a slide mechanism, including the splint device (3) including splint one (301), the right surface front side fixedly connected with rectangle post (302) of splint one (301), the right-hand member of rectangle post (302) insert erect in groove one (204) and with the slide mechanism fixed connection of electronic slip table one (205), splint device two (4) are including splint two (401), the right surface rear side fixedly connected with rectangle post two (402) of splint two (401), the right-hand member of rectangle post two (402) insert erect in groove two (206) and with the slide mechanism fixed connection of electronic slip table two (207).
3. The stainless steel surface treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the injection hole (303) has been seted up to the upper surface equidistance of splint one (301), fixed mounting has cross opening pad (304) on the inside wall of injection hole (303), cross opening pad (304) and injection hole (303) adaptation, the even indent of equidistance has sleeve pipe (305) on the lower surface of splint one (301), injection hole (303) and sleeve pipe (305) crisscross the setting, fixedly connected with spring one (306) on the last inner wall of sleeve pipe (305), the lower extreme fixedly connected with of spring one (306) inserts post (307), insert the inside of sleeve pipe (305) in the upper end of post (307), insert post (307) and sleeve pipe (305) adaptation.
4. A stainless steel surface treatment apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the inserted column (307) are provided with side ports (308), the inner side wall of each side port (308) is fixedly connected with a guide tube (309), each guide tube (309) is communicated with the inside of the inserted column (307) through the side port (308), one end of each guide tube (309) far away from the inserted column (307) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the corresponding clamping plate I (301) in a penetrating manner, each guide tube (309) is communicated with the inside of the corresponding clamping plate I (301), the lower surface of each inserted column (307) is provided with a bottom port (310), the inner side of each bottom port (310) is provided with a piston (311), each piston (311) is matched with the corresponding bottom port (310), the upper surface of each piston (311) is fixedly connected with a second spring (312), the upper end of each second spring (312) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the inserted column (307), the middle part of the upper surface of each piston (311) is fixedly connected with a squeezing column (313), the second spring (312) is wound on the outer side of the extrusion column (313), the upper end of the extrusion column (313) penetrates through the upper inner wall of the insertion column (307) and extends out of the outer side of the insertion column (307), and the lower end of the front surface of the insertion column (307) is fixedly connected with the second spring (314).
5. The stainless steel surface treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the lower end of the inserting column (307) is provided with an auxiliary device (5), the auxiliary device (5) comprises a first transverse plate (501), first sliding columns (502) are fixedly connected to the middle of the rear surface of the first transverse plate (501) at equal intervals, side columns (503) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rear surface of the first transverse plate (501), a second transverse plate (504) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of each side column (503), the second transverse plate (504) is identical to the first transverse plate (501), second sliding columns (505) are fixedly connected to the middle of the front surface of the second transverse plate (504) at equal intervals, and the second sliding columns (505) correspond to the first sliding columns (502) one to one;
the front end of the side column (314) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear surface of the side column (503).
6. The stainless steel surface treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the outer side of each side column (503) is movably connected with a first lantern ring (506) through a bearing, the outer side of each first lantern ring (506) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary wing (507), the shape of each auxiliary wing (507) is crescent, one side, opposite to the first lantern rings (506), of each first lantern ring (506) is fixedly connected with a main column (508), one side, far away from the first lantern rings (506), of each main column (508) is provided with a first sliding plate column (509), one side, close to the main column (508), of the front surface of each first sliding plate column (509) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (510), the outer side of each cylinder (510) is movably connected with a second lantern ring (511) through a bearing, one side, close to the main column (508), of each second lantern ring (511) is fixedly connected with an inner column (512), one end, close to the main column (508), of each inner column (512) is inserted into the main column (508), and one end, close to the main column (508), of each inner column (512) is fixedly connected with a third spring (513), the end of the spring III (513) far away from the inner column (512) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the main column (508).
7. The stainless steel surface treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: center slot one (514) has been seted up in the front and back surface middle part of slide post one (509), equal fixedly connected with spring four (515) on the upper and lower inner wall of center slot one (514), be in the diaphragm one (501) both ends outside slide post one (502) insert the front surface center slot one (514) in and slide post one (502) and center slot one (514) adaptation, the outside and the front surface of slide post one (502) spring four (515) be connected, be in diaphragm two (504) both ends outside slide post two (505) insert the rear surface in center slot one (514) and slide post two (505) and center slot one (514) adaptation, the outside and the rear surface of slide post two (505) spring four (515) be connected.
8. The stainless steel surface treatment apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the opposite sides of the two first sliding plate columns (509) are provided with second sliding plate columns (516), the number of the second sliding plate columns (516) is eight, the middle parts of the front and back surfaces of the second sliding plate columns (516) are respectively provided with a second central groove (517), the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the central groove II (517) are fixedly connected with a spring V (518), the sliding column I (502) positioned in the middle of the transverse plate I (501) is inserted into the central groove II (517) on the front surface, the sliding column I (502) is matched with the central groove II (517), the outer side of the first sliding column (502) is connected with the spring five (518) on the front surface, the second sliding column (505) in the middle of the second transverse plate (504) is inserted into the second central groove (517) on the rear surface, and the second sliding column (505) is matched with the second central groove (517), the outer side of the sliding column II (505) is connected with a spring five (518) on the rear surface;
the overall outline edges of the first sliding plate column (509) and the second sliding plate column (516) are circular, and the first sliding plate column (509) and the second sliding plate column (516) are integrally positioned between the first transverse plate (501) and the second transverse plate (504).
9. The stainless steel surface treatment apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the front surface of the outer shell plate (101) is fixedly connected with an adding device (6), the adding device (6) is located right above the first clamping plate device (3), the adding device (6) comprises an adding box (601), inflow grooves (602) are formed in the lower surface of the adding box (601) in an equidistant mode, a guide pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inflow groove (602), the guide pipe (603) is communicated with the inside of the adding box (601) through the inflow grooves (602), the left side and the right side of the lower side wall of the guide pipe (603) are movably connected with switches (604) through spring shafts, and the guide pipe (603) corresponds to the cross-shaped opening pads (304) in position one to one;
a cleaning device (7) is arranged on the left of the driving device (2), the cleaning device (7) comprises a cleaning cylinder (701), the cleaning cylinder (701) is completely matched with the circular plate (203), the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder (701) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the outer shell plate (101), an upper door plate (702) is movably arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning cylinder (701) through a hinge, and a water outlet (703) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder (701) in a penetrating manner;
the first clamping plate device (3) and the second clamping plate device (4) are symmetrically identical in the whole structure.
10. The treatment process of the stainless steel surface treatment equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that:
1) clamping the wavy stainless steel: placing the wavy stainless steel between the first clamping plate device (3) and the second clamping plate device (4), and starting the electric sliding table I (205) to enable the first clamping plate (301) to descend, so that the first clamping plate (301) and the second clamping plate (401) tightly clamp the wavy stainless steel;
2) smearing pollution-free acid pickling passivation paste on the surface of the wavy stainless steel: firstly, adding pollution-free acid cleaning passivation paste into the interior of the first clamping plate (301) through a switch (604), then coating the pollution-free acid cleaning passivation paste on the surface of the wavy stainless steel through an inserting column (307) in the pressing process, and then adding and coating the pollution-free acid cleaning passivation paste on the second clamping plate (401) in the same way through the driving of a motor (201);
3) cleaning the wavy stainless steel: through the drive of sharp slip table, go deep into wash bowl (701) with splint device (3) and splint device two (4) and wave stainless steel simultaneously, carry out the washing of wave stainless steel through the drive of motor (201).
CN202110792149.8A 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Stainless steel surface treatment equipment and treatment process thereof Active CN113502481B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200977514Y (en) * 2006-12-06 2007-11-21 钟世雄 Drum-type multi-station oil removing and phosphorus removing device for surface of working pieces
CN101298681A (en) * 2008-06-27 2008-11-05 江苏博隆环保设备有限公司 Pickling device for metallic material
US20120037494A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2012-02-16 Tomos Management Holding SA Installation for the surface treatment of parts
CN103695895A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-02 山东滨州渤海活塞股份有限公司 Device for automatic piston phosphatization
CN111112373A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-08 巨特钢业有限公司 Production process and processing equipment of high-strength corrosion-resistant stainless steel seamless steel pipe
CN111910196A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-10 阴通明 Stainless steel pickling device with stainless steel pickling solution anti-sticking function and stainless steel pipe automatic pickling device
CN212451648U (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-02-02 朱卫星 Environment-friendly stainless steel product pickling device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200977514Y (en) * 2006-12-06 2007-11-21 钟世雄 Drum-type multi-station oil removing and phosphorus removing device for surface of working pieces
CN101298681A (en) * 2008-06-27 2008-11-05 江苏博隆环保设备有限公司 Pickling device for metallic material
US20120037494A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2012-02-16 Tomos Management Holding SA Installation for the surface treatment of parts
CN103695895A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-02 山东滨州渤海活塞股份有限公司 Device for automatic piston phosphatization
CN111112373A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-08 巨特钢业有限公司 Production process and processing equipment of high-strength corrosion-resistant stainless steel seamless steel pipe
CN212451648U (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-02-02 朱卫星 Environment-friendly stainless steel product pickling device
CN111910196A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-10 阴通明 Stainless steel pickling device with stainless steel pickling solution anti-sticking function and stainless steel pipe automatic pickling device

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