CN113501601A - Rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device and use method thereof - Google Patents

Rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113501601A
CN113501601A CN202110957998.4A CN202110957998A CN113501601A CN 113501601 A CN113501601 A CN 113501601A CN 202110957998 A CN202110957998 A CN 202110957998A CN 113501601 A CN113501601 A CN 113501601A
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China
Prior art keywords
domestic sewage
rural domestic
fixedly connected
pipe
box
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CN202110957998.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田威
周松涛
丁胤
谭国梁
吴润玺
马建国
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Jiangsu Hehai Environmental Science Research Institute Co ltd
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Jiangsu Hehai Environmental Science Research Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110957998.4A priority Critical patent/CN113501601A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of domestic sewage, in particular to a rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device and a using method thereof. According to the rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device and the use method thereof, the cobble layer, the coarse sand layer and the fine sand layer are matched for use, so that the domestic sewage is filtered by using a natural filtering material, the purification cost is saved, the rural domestic sewage is purified by matching the sedimentation barrel, the sludge discharge pipe, the support plate, the first gear, the motor, the transmission rod, the connecting plate, the fixed plate, the square plate, the movable block, the stirring rod, the second gear and the stirring blade, the later-stage secondary use is facilitated, the water quality is improved, the purpose of saving and protecting the environment is achieved, and the operation by a user is facilitated, so that the rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device and the use method thereof have the advantages of low cost, simplicity in operation, saving and protecting the environment.

Description

Rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of domestic sewage, in particular to a rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device and a using method thereof.
Background
In recent years, because rural water saving resource awareness is weak and rural construction is incomplete, rural people directly discharge domestic sewage without treatment, a large amount of water resources are wasted, and organic matters contained in the domestic sewage are extremely unstable, so that bacteria and pathogens are easily propagated in a large quantity, and infectious diseases can be spread and popularized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device and a using method thereof, which have the advantages of low cost, simple operation, saving and environmental protection, and solve the problems that in recent years, rural water saving resource awareness is weak, rural construction is incomplete, rural people directly discharge domestic sewage without treatment, a large amount of water resources are wasted, and organic matters contained in the domestic sewage are extremely unstable, so that bacteria and pathogens are easily propagated in large quantities, and infectious diseases can spread and spread.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device comprises a sedimentation barrel, wherein the left side of the surface of the sedimentation barrel is communicated with a water through pipe, the bottom of the sedimentation barrel is communicated with a sludge discharge pipe, the right side of the sedimentation barrel is provided with a filter box, the top of the filter box is provided with a box cover, the left side of the top of the box cover is fixedly connected with a first water pump, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe of the first water pump are respectively communicated with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the left end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with two water suction pipes through a three-way valve, the left ends of the water suction pipes are communicated with the sedimentation barrel, the left side of the inner cavity of each water suction pipe is fixedly connected with a screen, one end of the second connecting pipe, which is far away from the first water pump, penetrates through the inner cavity of the filter box, the inner cavity of the filter box is sequentially filled with a cobble layer, a coarse sand layer and a fine sand layer from top to bottom, the bottom of the fine sand layer is provided with a baffle, and the two sides of the baffle are fixedly connected with the filter box, the top of the baffle is provided with a plurality of through holes which are distributed at equal intervals, the right side of the filter box is provided with a disinfection box, the front side of the filter box is provided with a water pump II, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe of the water pump II are respectively communicated with a water guide pipe I and a water guide pipe II, one end of the water guide pipe I, which is far away from the water pump II, is communicated with the filter box, one end of the water guide pipe II, which is far away from the water pump II, is communicated with the disinfection box, the right side of the top of the front surface of the disinfection box is fixedly connected with a storage box, the top of the storage box is provided with a sealing plate, the rear side of the top of the disinfection box is fixedly connected with a support plate, the front side of the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with a first gear, the front side of the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, and the bottom end of the transmission rod penetrates to the bottom of the first gear, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate on drive lever surface, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in top of disinfect box inner chamber both sides, two one side fixedly connected with square boards that the fixed plate is relative, the inner chamber swing joint of square board has the movable block, the top of movable block is run through and is provided with the puddler, the top of puddler runs through to the top and the fixedly connected with second gear of connecting plate, the second gear meshes with first gear mutually, the bottom of puddler runs through to the bottom of square board, the stirring leaf of a plurality of equidistant distributions of bottom fixedly connected with on puddler surface.
Preferably, the bottom of the surface of the sedimentation barrel is sleeved with a fixed seat, and the bottom of the fixed seat and the bottom of the filter box are positioned on the same axis.
Preferably, the surface of the sludge discharge pipe is provided with a control valve.
Preferably, bolts penetrate through four corners of the top of the box cover, and the filter box is fixedly connected with the box cover through the bolts.
Preferably, the bottom on the right side of the disinfection box is communicated with a drain pipe, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the drain pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and one side of the guide plate is provided with an inclined plane.
Preferably, the top of the housing is provided with a plurality of radiating holes distributed at equal intervals, and the radiating holes are circular.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the top of the storage box are both provided with a limiting groove, the inner cavity of the limiting groove is connected with a limiting block in a sliding mode, and the top of the limiting block penetrates through the outer side of the limiting groove and is fixedly connected with the sealing plate.
Preferably, the support plate is L-shaped.
Preferably, the rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device further comprises a use method:
the method comprises the following steps: the user carries rural domestic sewage through the water service pipe in the inner chamber of setting tank, because rural domestic sewage has a large amount of silt, deposits the bottom at the setting tank inner chamber with the silt that contains in rural domestic sewage through the setting tank, realizes carrying out the effect of deposiing to the silt that rural domestic sewage exists.
Step two: the water pump I is started, because the left side fixedly connected with mesh screen of the water suction pipe inner chamber, the left end of the connecting pipe I absorbs water through two of three-way valve connection and manages the sewage after the mesh screen filters to carry to the inner chamber of the filter box, through the setting of two water absorption pipe positions, the effect of exporting the sewage through the sediment to the inner chamber bottom of the settling tank has been played, then through the cobble layer, coarse sand layer and fine sand layer filter rural domestic sewage, the cobble layer, coarse sand layer and fine sand layer are as natural filtering material, can effectually filter impurity and harmful substance attached to rural domestic sewage, reach the purpose that purifying effect is good, thereby the purification cost is practiced thrift, the rural domestic sewage through filtering falls in the bottom of filter box inner chamber after that.
Step three: and then, a second water pump is started, the second water pump is used for conveying the filtered rural domestic sewage to the inner cavity of the disinfection box through the cooperation of the first water guide pipe and the second water guide pipe, the effect of storing sodium hypochlorite is achieved through the arrangement of the storage box, then the sodium hypochlorite is put into the inner cavity of the disinfection box, and the sodium hypochlorite is used as a disinfectant, so that the sewage can be effectively disinfected.
Step four: the starter motor, the motor drives the transfer line and rotates, the transfer line drives the connecting plate and rotates, the connecting plate drives the second gear through the transmission of puddler and centers on first gear revolve, because first gear and second gear mesh mutually, so when the puddler pivoted is centered on to the second gear, second gear can the rotation, the puddler is driven to rotate by the second gear, the puddler drives the movable block and moves about in the inner chamber of square plate this moment, the puddler drives the stirring leaf and rotates after that, can be with sodium hypochlorite and rural domestic sewage mixed more even.
Step five: the domestic sewage after the disinfection is finished is discharged through the drain pipe, the treated sewage can be directly discharged into a river, the environment cannot be damaged, the domestic sewage can be secondarily utilized, the purposes of saving and protecting the environment are achieved, and the process is simple to operate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention achieves the effect of filtering the domestic sewage by utilizing the natural filtering material through the matched use of the cobble layer, the coarse sand layer and the fine sand layer, thereby saving the purification cost, plays the role of purifying the rural domestic sewage through the matched use of the sedimentation barrel, the sludge discharge pipe, the supporting plate, the first gear, the motor, the transmission rod, the connecting plate, the fixed plate, the square plate, the movable block, the stirring rod, the second gear and the stirring blade, is convenient for the secondary use in the later period and the improvement of the water quality, achieves the aim of saving and protecting the environment, is convenient for a user to operate, ensures that the rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device and the use method have the advantages of low cost, simple operation and saving and environment protection, and in the actual use process, the purification device is simple to operate, utilizes the natural filtering material, thereby reducing the purification cost, can effectively treat the harmful substances contained in the domestic sewage, the quality of sewage is improved, the purified water can be discharged into rivers, the environment cannot be damaged, domestic sewage can be recycled, the purposes of saving and protecting the environment are achieved, and the problems that in recent years, rural water saving resources are weak in consciousness and rural construction is incomplete, rural people directly discharge the domestic sewage without treatment, a large amount of water resources are wasted, organic matters contained in the domestic sewage are extremely unstable, bacteria and pathogens are easily propagated in a large quantity, and infectious diseases can spread and spread are solved.
2. The invention has the advantages that the arrangement of the fixed seat plays a role in supporting and fixing the sedimentation barrel, thereby improving the stability of the sedimentation barrel, the control valve is arranged, when a large amount of silt is stored at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sedimentation barrel, the purpose of treating the silt by controlling the opening and closing of the control valve is achieved, the filter box and the box cover are disassembled by arranging the bolt, the later-stage replacement of a cobble layer, a coarse sand layer and a fine sand layer is facilitated, the drainage pipe and the valve are matched for use, the control function of discharging the rural domestic sewage after the completion of disinfection is achieved, thereby improving the reasonability of the layout, the guide function of guiding the filtered rural domestic sewage is achieved by arranging the guide plate, the rural sewage is concentrated at the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box, and the purpose of facilitating the transportation of the rural domestic sewage is achieved, through the setting of louvre, played the inner chamber to the shell and carried out radiating effect to prolonged the life of motor, used through the cooperation of spacing groove and stopper, played the effect of carrying on spacing and direction to the shrouding, reached and prevented that the shrouding from taking place the purpose of skew when removing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the filter box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial front sectional view of the settling tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a settling barrel; 2. a water pipe; 3. a sludge discharge pipe; 4. a filter box; 5. a box cover; 6. a first water pump; 7. a first connecting pipe; 8. a second connecting pipe; 9. a cobble layer; 10. a coarse sand layer; 11. a fine sand layer; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a through hole; 14. a sterilizing box; 15. a second water pump; 16. a water guide pipe I; 17. a second water guide pipe; 18. a storage box; 19. closing the plate; 20. a support plate; 21. a first gear; 22. a housing; 23. a motor; 24. a transmission rod; 25. a connecting plate; 26. a fixing plate; 27. a square plate; 28. a movable block; 29. a stirring rod; 30. a second gear; 31. stirring blades; 32. a fixed seat; 33. a control valve; 34. a bolt; 35. a drain pipe; 36. a valve; 37. a guide plate; 38. heat dissipation holes; 39. a limiting groove; 40. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6: the invention provides a rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device, which comprises a sedimentation barrel 1, wherein the left side of the surface of the sedimentation barrel 1 is communicated with a water pipe 2, the bottom of the sedimentation barrel 1 is communicated with a sludge discharge pipe 3, the surface of the sludge discharge pipe 3 is provided with a control valve 33, the purpose of treating the sludge through controlling the opening and closing of the control valve 33 when a large amount of sludge is stored at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sedimentation barrel 1 is achieved through the arrangement of the control valve 33, the right side of the sedimentation barrel 1 is provided with a filter box 4, the bottom of the surface of the sedimentation barrel 1 is sleeved with a fixed seat 32, the bottom of the fixed seat 32 and the bottom of the filter box 4 are positioned on the same axis, the effects of supporting and fixing the sedimentation barrel 1 are achieved through the arrangement of the fixed seat 32, so that the stability of the sedimentation barrel 1 is improved, the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box 4 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 37, one side of the guide plate 37 is provided with an inclined plane, through the arrangement of the guide plate 37, the function of guiding the filtered rural domestic sewage is achieved, the rural sewage is concentrated on the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box 4, and the purpose of conveniently conveying the rural domestic sewage is achieved, the box cover 5 is arranged at the top of the filter box 4, the left side of the top of the box cover 5 is fixedly connected with the water pump I6, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the water pump I6 are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe I7 and the connecting pipe II 8, the left end of the connecting pipe I7 is communicated with two water suction pipes through a three-way valve, the left ends of the water suction pipes are communicated with the sedimentation barrel 1, the left side of the inner cavity of the water suction pipes is fixedly connected with a screen, one end, away from the water pump I6, of the connecting pipe II 8 penetrates through the inner cavity of the filter box 4, the inner cavity of the filter box 4 is sequentially filled with a cobble layer 9, a coarse sand layer 10 and a fine sand layer 11 from top to bottom, bolts 34 penetrate through four corners of the top of the box cover 5, the filter box 4 and the box cover 5 are fixedly connected through bolts 34, the filter box 4 and the box cover 5 are disassembled through the arrangement of the bolts 34, and the purpose of facilitating the replacement of the cobble layer 9, the coarse sand layer 10 and the fine sand layer 11 in the later period is achieved, the bottom of the fine sand layer 11 is provided with a baffle 12, two sides of the baffle 12 are fixedly connected with the filter box 4, the top of the baffle 12 is provided with a plurality of through holes 13 which are distributed at equal intervals, the right side of the filter box 4 is provided with a disinfection box 14, the bottom of the right side of the disinfection box 14 is communicated with a drain pipe 35, the surface of the drain pipe 35 is provided with a valve 36, the drainage of rural domestic sewage after disinfection is finished is controlled through the matching use of the drain pipe 35 and the valve 36, so that the reasonability of the layout is improved, the front side of the filter box 4 is provided with a water pump two 15, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe of the water pump two 15 are respectively communicated with a water guide pipe 16 and a water guide pipe 17, one end of the water guide pipe I16, which is far away from the water pump II 15, is communicated with the filter box 4, one end of the water guide pipe II 17, which is far away from the water pump II 15, is communicated with the disinfection box 14, the right side of the top of the front surface of the disinfection box 14 is fixedly connected with the storage box 18, the top of the storage box 18 is provided with a sealing plate 19, the front side and the rear side of the top of the storage box 18 are both provided with a limiting groove 39, the inner cavity of the limiting groove 39 is connected with a limiting block 40 in a sliding manner, the top of the limiting block 40 penetrates through the outer side of the limiting groove 39 and is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 19, the effects of limiting and guiding the sealing plate 19 are achieved through the matching use of the limiting groove 39 and the limiting block 40, the purpose of preventing the sealing plate 19 from deviating during moving is achieved, the rear side of the top of the disinfection box 14 is fixedly connected with a support plate 20, the support plate 20 is L-shaped, the front side of the bottom of the support plate 20 is fixedly connected with a first gear 21, the front side of the top of the support plate 20 is fixedly connected with a shell 22, the inner cavity of the shell 22 is fixedly connected with a motor 23, the top of the shell 22 is provided with a plurality of radiating holes 38 which are distributed at equal intervals, the shape of the radiating holes 38 is circular, the effect of radiating the inner cavity of the shell 22 is achieved through the arrangement of the radiating holes 38, so that the service life of the motor 23 is prolonged, an output shaft of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 24, the bottom end of the transmission rod 24 penetrates through the bottom of the first gear 21, the bottom of the surface of the transmission rod 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 25, the tops of two sides of the inner cavity of the disinfection box 14 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 26, one side, opposite to the two fixing plates 26, is fixedly connected with a square plate 27, the inner cavity of the square plate 27 is movably connected with a movable block 28, the top of the movable block 28 is penetrated with a stirring rod 29, the top end of the stirring rod 29 penetrates through the top of the connecting plate 25 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 30, and the second gear 30 is meshed with the first gear 21, the bottom end of the stirring rod 29 penetrates through the bottom of the square plate 27, and a plurality of stirring blades 31 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the stirring rod 29.
The invention also comprises a using method:
the method comprises the following steps: the user carries rural domestic sewage through water service pipe 2 in the inner chamber of setting bucket 1, because rural domestic sewage has a large amount of silt, deposits the bottom at setting bucket 1 inner chamber through setting bucket 1 with the silt that contains in rural domestic sewage, realizes carrying out the effect of deposiing to the silt that rural domestic sewage exists.
Step two: the first water pump 6 is started, the mesh screen is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the water suction pipe, sewage filtered by the mesh screen is conveyed to the inner cavity of the filter box 4 through two water suction pipes connected by the three-way valve at the left end of the first connecting pipe 7, the effect of outputting the sewage through precipitation at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box is achieved through the two water suction pipes connected by the three-way valve, rural domestic sewage is filtered through the cobble layer 9, the coarse sand layer 10 and the fine sand layer 11, the cobble layer 9, the coarse sand layer 10 and the fine sand layer 11 serve as natural filtering materials, impurities and harmful substances attached to the rural domestic sewage can be effectively filtered, the purpose of good purification effect is achieved, purification cost is saved, and then the rural domestic sewage through filtration falls at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box 4.
Step three: and then, the second water pump 15 is started, the second water pump 15 is used for conveying the filtered rural domestic sewage to the inner cavity of the disinfection box 14 through the cooperation of the first water guide pipe 16 and the second water guide pipe 17, the effect of storing sodium hypochlorite is achieved through the arrangement of the storage box 18, then the sodium hypochlorite is put into the inner cavity of the disinfection box 14, and the sodium hypochlorite is used as a disinfectant, so that the sewage can be effectively disinfected.
Step four: the motor 23 is started, the motor 23 drives the transmission rod 24 to rotate, the transmission rod 24 drives the connecting plate 25 to rotate, the connecting plate 25 drives the second gear 30 to rotate around the first gear 21 through transmission of the stirring rod 29, the first gear 21 is meshed with the second gear 30, the second gear 30 can rotate when the second gear 30 rotates around the stirring rod 29, the second gear 30 drives the stirring rod 29 to rotate, the stirring rod 29 drives the movable block 28 to move in the inner cavity of the square plate 27 at the moment, and then the stirring rod 29 drives the stirring blade 31 to rotate, so that the sodium hypochlorite and the rural domestic sewage can be mixed more uniformly.
Step five: the domestic sewage after the disinfection is finished is discharged through the drain pipe 35, the treated sewage can be directly discharged into a river, the environment cannot be damaged, the domestic sewage can be secondarily utilized, the purposes of saving and protecting the environment are achieved, and the process is simple to operate.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a rural domestic sewage administers purifier, includes precipitation bucket (1), its characterized in that: the left side intercommunication on sedimentation bucket (1) surface has water service pipe (2), the bottom intercommunication of sedimentation bucket (1) has mud pipe (3), the right side of sedimentation bucket (1) is provided with rose box (4), the top of rose box (4) is provided with case lid (5), the left side fixedly connected with water pump (6) at case lid (5) top, the inlet tube and the outlet pipe of water pump (6) communicate respectively and have connecting pipe (7) and connecting pipe two (8), the left end of connecting pipe (7) has two pipes that absorb water through the three-way valve intercommunication, and the left end that just absorbs water the pipe is linked together with sedimentation bucket (1), the left side fixedly connected with screen cloth in water pipe inner chamber, the one end that water pump (6) were kept away from to connecting pipe two (8) runs through to the inner chamber of rose box (4), the inner chamber from the top down of rose box (4) is filled in proper order has goose cobble layer (9), The sand filter comprises a coarse sand layer (10) and a fine sand layer (11), wherein a baffle (12) is arranged at the bottom of the fine sand layer (11), both sides of the baffle (12) are fixedly connected with a filter box (4), a plurality of through holes (13) distributed at equal intervals are formed in the top of the baffle (12), a disinfection box (14) is arranged on the right side of the filter box (4), a water pump II (15) is arranged on the front side of the filter box (4), a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe of the water pump II (15) are respectively communicated with a water guide pipe I (16) and a water guide pipe II (17), one end, far away from the water pump II (15), of the water guide pipe I (16) is communicated with the filter box (4), one end, far away from the water pump II (15), of the water guide pipe II (17) is communicated with the disinfection box (14), a storage box (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the front surface of the disinfection box (14), and a sealing plate (19) is arranged at the top of the storage box (18), the rear side of the top of the disinfection box (14) is fixedly connected with a support plate (20), the front side of the bottom of the support plate (20) is fixedly connected with a first gear (21), the front side of the top of the support plate (20) is fixedly connected with a shell (22), the inner cavity of the shell (22) is fixedly connected with a motor (23), the output shaft of the motor (23) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (24), the bottom end of the transmission rod (24) penetrates through the bottom of the first gear (21), the bottom of the surface of the transmission rod (24) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (25), the tops of two sides of the inner cavity of the disinfection box (14) are fixedly connected with fixed plates (26), one opposite side of the two fixed plates (26) is fixedly connected with a square plate (27), the inner cavity of the square plate (27) is movably connected with a movable block (28), and the top of the movable block (28) is provided with a stirring rod (29) in a penetrating manner, the top of puddler (29) runs through to the top of connecting plate (25) and fixedly connected with second gear (30), second gear (30) mesh mutually with first gear (21), the bottom of puddler (29) runs through to the bottom of square slab (27), the bottom fixedly connected with on puddler (29) surface has a plurality of equidistant stirring leaf (31) of distributing.
2. The rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom on the surface of the sedimentation barrel (1) is sleeved with a fixed seat (32), and the bottom of the fixed seat (32) and the bottom of the filter box (4) are positioned on the same axis.
3. The rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the sludge discharge pipe (3) is provided with a control valve (33).
4. The rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device of claim 1, wherein: bolts (34) penetrate through four corners of the top of the box cover (5), and the filter box (4) is fixedly connected with the box cover (5) through the bolts (34).
5. The rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom on the right side of the disinfection box (14) is communicated with a drain pipe (35), and a valve (36) is arranged on the surface of the drain pipe (35).
6. The rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with deflector (37) of rose box (4) inner chamber, one side of deflector (37) is provided with the inclined plane.
7. The rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the shell (22) is provided with a plurality of radiating holes (38) distributed at equal intervals, and the radiating holes (38) are circular.
8. The rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device of claim 1, wherein: deposit case (18) top front side and rear side and all seted up spacing groove (39), the inner chamber sliding connection of spacing groove (39) has stopper (40), the top of stopper (40) run through to the outside of spacing groove (39) and with shrouding (19) fixed connection.
9. The rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the support plate (20) is L-shaped.
10. The rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device of claims 1-9, wherein: also included is a method of use:
the method comprises the following steps: a user conveys the rural domestic sewage into the inner cavity of the sedimentation barrel (1) through the water pipe (2), and because the rural domestic sewage contains a large amount of silt, the silt contained in the rural domestic sewage is settled at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sedimentation barrel (1) through the sedimentation barrel (1), so that the effect of settling the silt contained in the rural domestic sewage is realized;
step two: starting the first water pump (6), as the left side of the inner cavity of the first water suction pipe is fixedly connected with the mesh screen, the left end of the first connecting pipe (7) conveys the sewage filtered by the mesh screen to the inner cavity of the filter box (4) through the two water suction pipes connected by the three-way valve, the arrangement of the two water suction pipes plays a role in outputting the sewage which is precipitated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the precipitation tank, then filtering the rural domestic sewage through a cobble layer (9), a coarse sand layer (10) and a fine sand layer (11), wherein the cobble layer (9), the coarse sand layer (10) and the fine sand layer (11) are used as natural filtering materials, can effectively filter impurities and harmful substances attached in rural domestic sewage to achieve the aim of good purification effect, thereby saving the purification cost, then the filtered rural domestic sewage falls on the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box (4);
Step three: then, a second water pump (15) is started, the second water pump (15) conveys the filtered rural domestic sewage to the inner cavity of the disinfection box (14) through the matching use of the first water guide pipe (16) and the second water guide pipe (17), the effect of storing sodium hypochlorite is achieved through the arrangement of the storage box (18), and then the sodium hypochlorite is put into the inner cavity of the disinfection box (14) and is used as a disinfectant, so that the sewage can be effectively disinfected;
step four: the motor (23) is started, the motor (23) drives the transmission rod (24) to rotate, the transmission rod (24) drives the connecting plate (25) to rotate, the connecting plate (25) drives the second gear (30) to rotate around the first gear (21) through transmission of the stirring rod (29), the first gear (21) is meshed with the second gear (30), the second gear (30) can rotate when the second gear (30) rotates around the stirring rod (29), the second gear (30) drives the stirring rod (29) to rotate, the stirring rod (29) drives the movable block (28) to move in the inner cavity of the square plate (27), and then the stirring rod (29) drives the stirring blades (31) to rotate, so that sodium hypochlorite and rural domestic sewage can be mixed more uniformly;
step five: the domestic sewage after the disinfection is finished is discharged through the drain pipe (35), the treated sewage can be directly discharged into a river, the environment cannot be damaged, the domestic sewage can be secondarily utilized, the purposes of saving and protecting the environment are achieved, and the process is simple to operate.
CN202110957998.4A 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 Rural domestic sewage treatment and purification device and use method thereof Pending CN113501601A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111362382A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-07-03 陕西容大天盛混凝土有限公司 Mixing station sewage treatment system
CN211078815U (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-07-24 慈溪市易龙建设有限公司 Distributed domestic sewage treatment device
CN111499045A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-07 扬州市朝晖环境工程有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly heavy metal sewage treatment device
CN112707578A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-27 赵秋枝 Domestic sewage treatment device
CN113620460A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-09 江苏河海环境科学研究院有限公司 River channel ecological treatment device and treatment method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211078815U (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-07-24 慈溪市易龙建设有限公司 Distributed domestic sewage treatment device
CN111362382A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-07-03 陕西容大天盛混凝土有限公司 Mixing station sewage treatment system
CN111499045A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-07 扬州市朝晖环境工程有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly heavy metal sewage treatment device
CN112707578A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-27 赵秋枝 Domestic sewage treatment device
CN113620460A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-09 江苏河海环境科学研究院有限公司 River channel ecological treatment device and treatment method thereof

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CN115321757A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-11 宜昌市水利水电勘察设计院有限公司 Rural single-family integrated domestic sewage purification device and purification method
CN115321757B (en) * 2022-08-22 2024-04-12 宜昌市水利水电勘察设计院有限公司 Rural single-user integrated domestic sewage purification device and purification method

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Application publication date: 20211015