CN113499633A - Purifier is collected with rainwater that has clear stifled mechanism to energy-conserving building - Google Patents
Purifier is collected with rainwater that has clear stifled mechanism to energy-conserving building Download PDFInfo
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- CN113499633A CN113499633A CN202110801432.2A CN202110801432A CN113499633A CN 113499633 A CN113499633 A CN 113499633A CN 202110801432 A CN202110801432 A CN 202110801432A CN 113499633 A CN113499633 A CN 113499633A
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- box body
- water
- rainwater
- filtering
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 44
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 44
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 44
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001095 motoneuron effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a blockage removing mechanism for an energy-saving building, which comprises a lower box body, an upper box body, a collecting mechanism and a filtering and purifying mechanism, wherein the upper box body is movably arranged at the top of the lower box body, and the collecting mechanism comprises a water collecting plate, a connecting rod, an installing plate, a first motor, a sealing box, a water baffle and a supporting frame. The solar energy rainwater filtering and purifying device can enable the solar cell panel at the bottom of the water collecting plate to face upwards in the sunny weather, so that the energy-saving function is realized, rainwater after primary filtering can be collected through the water collecting cover, the spiral blades are washed downwards vertically, the filtering and purifying cylinder can rotate rapidly under the action of the auxiliary motor, the function of filtering and purifying the rainwater is realized, the filtering efficiency is high, and the solar energy rainwater filtering and purifying device is suitable for various rainy days.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving buildings, in particular to a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a blockage removing mechanism for an energy-saving building.
Background
The energy-saving building refers to a low-energy-consumption building designed by researching building planning subareas, groups, monomers, building orientation, space, solar radiation, wind direction and external space environment according to a basic method for climate design and energy saving.
The existing rainwater collecting and purifying device has the following defects: 1. the rainwater purification and filtration utilizes the gravity of rainwater to pass through the filter screen, so that the efficiency is low, the rainwater purification and filtration cannot well cope with heavy rain or rainstorm weather, and the function of preventing blockage is not provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a blockage removing mechanism for an energy-saving building.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a blockage removing mechanism for an energy-saving building comprises a lower box body and an upper box body, wherein the lower box body mainly comprises a lower box body, a partition plate and a cleaning door, the partition plate is welded in the lower box body, one side of the lower box body is connected with the cleaning door through a hinge, the upper box body mainly comprises an upper box body, a support plate and a primary filter plate assembly, one side of the top of the upper box body is connected with the support plate through a bolt, the primary filter plate assembly is arranged on the inner side of the upper box body, the rainwater collecting device also comprises a collecting mechanism and a filtering and purifying mechanism, the upper box body is movably arranged on the top of the lower box body, the collecting mechanism comprises a water collecting plate, a connecting rod, a mounting plate, a first motor, a sealing box, a water baffle plate and a support frame, the connecting rod is welded at the front end and the rear end of the water collecting plate, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of water-collecting sheet passes the mounting panel, and with the mounting panel passes through the bearing and connects, first motor is sealed the seal box inboard, just the seal box passes through bolted connection and is in go up the box body inside, the output of first motor passes the seal box with go up the box body and the mounting panel, and through chain group with the connecting rod is connected, the mounting panel passes through bolted connection in go up the box body outside, the breakwater is located water sheet one side, and through bolted connection go up the box body inboard, the one end of keeping away from the connecting rod in water-collecting sheet bottom is provided with the support frame, just the welding of support frame lower extreme is in go up the box body, the water-collecting sheet bottom is provided with solar cell panel, filtration purification mechanism includes a precipitation section of thick bamboo, The water collecting device comprises a water flowing pipe, a connecting column, a filtering and purifying cylinder, a central column, spiral blades, a water collecting cover, a water retaining pipe, a connecting frame and an auxiliary motor, wherein the settling cylinder is connected inside the lower box body through bolts, the center inside the lower box body is welded with the waterproof sleeve, the auxiliary motor is connected inside the waterproof sleeve through bolts, the connecting column is connected through a bearing, the output end of the auxiliary motor is in key connection with the connecting column, the top of the connecting column is connected with the filtering and purifying cylinder with a plate at the bottom through bolts, the center inside of the filtering and purifying cylinder is connected with the central column through bolts, the spiral blades are welded on the periphery of the central column, the water collecting cover is clamped on the inner wall and the top of a partition plate of the lower box body, the connecting frame is welded at the bottom of the water collecting cover, and the water retaining pipe is welded at the bottom of the connecting frame, the lower end of the water retaining pipe extends into the inner side of the filtering and purifying cylinder and is sleeved on the outer side of the spiral blade and is not contacted with the central column, the lower end of the water flowing pipe penetrates through the lower box body and is connected with the reservoir, the upper end of the water flowing pipe extends into the interior of the sedimentation cylinder and is welded with the sedimentation cylinder, and the height of the water flowing pipe is lower than that of the top of the waterproof sleeve, so that the first motor drives the connecting rod to rotate in the sunshine weather, the connecting rod drives the water collecting plate to rotate, the water collecting plate covers the top of the upper box body, the solar cell panel at the bottom of the water collecting plate faces upwards, solar energy is converted into electric energy, the device does not need an external power supply, the energy-saving function is realized, rainwater after primary filtering can be collected through the water collecting cover, the rainwater is blocked by the water retaining pipe, the rainwater vertically scours the spiral blade downwards, and the spiral blade rotates, and then make a filtration purification section of thick bamboo rotate, can also be under auxiliary motor's effect, auxiliary motor drives the spliced pole and then drives a filtration purification section of thick bamboo and rotate, and under both common effects for the quick rotation of a filtration purification section of thick bamboo has realized the function of filtration purification rainwater, and filtration efficiency is higher, and is slower not causing the rainwater to filter, leads to the rainwater to follow the risk that filtration purification section of thick bamboo top spilled over, is applicable to various rainy days.
Preferably, the slide has been seted up to the front and back board top inboard of lower box body, the mounting groove has been seted up to board bottom inboard around going up the box body, the mounting groove inboard has the gyro wheel through the round pin hub connection, just the gyro wheel roll connection be in the mounting groove is inboard, sets up like this and can pass through box body in the promotion for go up box body and lower box body dislocation, conveniently take out the filtration purification section of thick bamboo and carry out thorough clearance to it.
Preferably, the connecting piece is arranged on the other side of the upper box body and comprises an upper connecting piece, a lower connecting piece and an inserting rod, the upper connecting piece is welded to the other side of the upper box body, the lower connecting piece is arranged below the upper connecting piece and fixed to the lower box body, inserting holes are formed in corresponding positions of the upper connecting piece and the lower connecting piece, the inserting rod is inserted into the inner side of each inserting hole, the upper end of the inserting rod is supported at the top of the upper connecting piece, the function of fixing the upper box body to the lower box body is achieved, the upper box body is prevented from being staggered with the lower box body independently, and rainwater purification is prevented from being influenced.
Preferably, the preliminary filter plate assembly comprises a first mounting frame, a driving roller, a filter mesh belt, a second mounting frame, a supporting roller, a driving roller and a driving sleeve, the first mounting frame is welded at the other end of the inner side of the upper box body, the second mounting frame is welded at one end of the inner side of the upper box body, the driving roller is connected between the first mounting frame through a bearing, the supporting roller is connected between the second mounting frame through a bearing and is higher than the driving roller, the filter mesh belt is arranged at the outer sides of the driving roller and the supporting roller, the driving roller is connected between the first mounting frame and the driving roller through a bearing, the driving roller is positioned above the filter mesh belt and is positioned between the water collecting plate and the water retaining plate, the driving roller and the driving roller are in transmission through a belt group, and the driving sleeve is connected with the driving roller through a key at the outer side, set up like this and can pass through the rainwater that the water-collecting plate was collected, and block through the breakwater, make the rainwater wash on the drive cover, make the drive cover rotate, the drive cover drives the drive roller and rotates, the drive roller drives the filter mesh belt and rotates, the filter mesh belt is to rainwater prefiltration, and drive impurity, enter into lower box body inside, because drive roller drive filter mesh belt rotates and can guarantee that the filter mesh belt bottom is in the state of tightening, the top is in a state loose a little, prevent that impurity from overflowing from the filter mesh belt side.
Preferably, the driving sleeve is mainly formed by a sleeve pipe sleeved on the outer side of the driving roller and a shifting plate welded on the outer side of the sleeve pipe, the shifting plate is provided with a plurality of shifting plates which are arranged at equal angles, and the driving sleeve can better receive rainwater to be washed away by the aid of the shifting plates.
Preferably, the top of the water collecting plate is provided with a water flowing groove, so that rainwater can be conveniently concentrated to flush the primary filter plate assembly.
Preferably, the rubber layer is bonded on the support frame and the top of the upper box body, so that the water collecting plate is prevented from being impacted greatly when being opened and closed.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the water collecting plate are both provided with a humidity sensor, and the bottom of the water collecting plate is also provided with a controller, so that a switch capable of automatically controlling the water collecting plate is arranged.
Preferably, it prevents blocking mechanism to be provided with on the section of thick bamboo to deposit, prevent blocking mechanism includes joint seat, scraper blade, joint seat joint be in deposit on the section of thick bamboo lateral wall, the joint seat is kept away from the one end bottom of depositing a section of thick bamboo has through the screw connection the scraper blade, just the scraper blade lower extreme stretches into inside the filtration purification section of thick bamboo, and with filtration purification section of thick bamboo inner wall contact is connected, sets up like this and can strike off pivoted filtration purification section of thick bamboo through the scraper blade, prevents that filtration purification section of thick bamboo from blocking to and conveniently prevent blocking mechanism and take off.
Preferably, be provided with on the section of thick bamboo and prevent blocking the mechanism, prevent blocking the mechanism and include the joint seat, clean the roller, the joint seat joint be in on the section of thick bamboo lateral wall deposits, the joint seat is kept away from the one end bottom of a section of thick bamboo deposits and is connected with through the bearing clean the roller, clean the brush bundle in the roller outside with filtration purification section of thick bamboo inner wall contact is connected, sets up like this and can brush the pivoted filtration purification section of thick bamboo through cleaning the roller and sweep, prevents that filtration purification section of thick bamboo from blocking to and conveniently take off preventing blocking the mechanism.
The technical scheme provided by the invention can have the following beneficial effects:
1. in the invention, in the sunny weather, the first motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the water collecting plate to rotate, so that the water collecting plate covers the top of the upper box body, the solar cell panel at the bottom of the water collecting plate faces upwards, and the solar energy is converted into electric energy, thus the device does not need an external power supply and realizes the energy-saving function;
2. the rainwater filtering and purifying device can collect rainwater after primary filtering through the water collecting cover, so that the rainwater is blocked by the water blocking pipe, the rainwater vertically washes the spiral blades downwards, the spiral blades rotate, the filtering and purifying cylinder rotates, the auxiliary motor can drive the connecting column to drive the filtering and purifying cylinder to rotate under the action of the auxiliary motor, and under the common action of the spiral blades and the filtering and purifying cylinder, the filtering and purifying cylinder rapidly rotates, the function of filtering and purifying the rainwater is realized, the filtering efficiency is high, the rainwater is not filtered slowly, the risk of rainwater overflowing from the top of the filtering and purifying cylinder is avoided, and the rainwater filtering and purifying device is suitable for various rainy days.
Additional features of the invention and advantages thereof will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rainwater collection and purification device with a block clearing mechanism for an energy-saving building according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a closed water collecting plate of the rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block removing mechanism for an energy-saving building according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block removing mechanism for an energy-saving building according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view A-A of a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block removing mechanism for an energy-saving building according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view B-B of a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block removing mechanism for an energy-saving building according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a C-C sectional view of a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block removing mechanism for an energy-saving building according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a preliminary filtering plate assembly of a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block removing mechanism for an energy-saving building according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view I of a first embodiment of a rainwater collection and purification device with a block removal mechanism for an energy-saving building according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of a rainwater collection and purification device with a block removing mechanism for an energy-saving building according to a second embodiment of the invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a lower box body; 2. an upper box body; 3. a collection mechanism; 4. a filtration and purification mechanism; 5. an anti-jamming mechanism; 6. a connecting member; 101. a lower case body; 102. a partition plate; 103. cleaning the door; 1011. a slideway; 201. an upper case body; 202. a support plate; 203. a preliminary filter plate assembly; 2011. mounting grooves; 2012. a roller; 2031. a first mounting bracket; 2032. a drive roller; 2033. a filter mesh belt; 2034. a second mounting bracket; 2035. a support roller; 2036. a drive roll; 2037. a drive sleeve; 301. a water collection plate; 302. a connecting rod; 303. mounting a plate; 304. a first motor; 305. a sealing box; 306. a water baffle; 307. a support frame; 401. a settling cylinder; 402. a water flow pipe; 403. connecting columns; 404. a filtration purification cartridge; 405. a central column; 406. helical leaves; 407. a water collection cover; 408. a water blocking pipe; 409. a connecting frame; 410. an auxiliary motor; 4011. a waterproof jacket; 501. a clamping seat; 502. a squeegee; 51. cleaning the roller; 601. an upper connecting piece; 602. a lower connecting piece; 603. and (4) inserting the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-8, a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block clearing mechanism for an energy-saving building comprises a lower box body 1 and an upper box body 2, wherein the lower box body 1 mainly comprises a lower box body 101, a partition plate 102 and a clearing door 103, the partition plate 102 is welded in the lower box body 101, one side of the lower box body 101 is connected with the clearing door 103 through a hinge, the upper box body 2 mainly comprises an upper box body 201, a support plate 202 and a primary filter plate assembly 203, one side of the top of the upper box body 201 is connected with the support plate 202 through a bolt, the primary filter plate assembly 203 is arranged on the inner side of the upper box body 201, the rainwater collecting device also comprises a collecting mechanism 3 and a filtering and purifying mechanism 4, the upper box body 201 is movably arranged on the top of the lower box body 101, the collecting mechanism 3 comprises a water collecting plate 301, a connecting rod 302, a mounting plate 303, a first motor 304, a sealing box 305, a water baffle 306 and a support 307, the front end and the rear end of the water collecting plate 301 are welded with connecting rods 302, one end of each connecting rod 302, far away from the water collecting plate 301, penetrates through the mounting plate 303 and is connected with the mounting plate 303 through a bearing, the first motor 304 is sealed inside the seal box 305, the seal box 305 is connected inside the upper box body 201 through a bolt, the output end of the first motor 304 penetrates through the seal box 305, the upper box body 201 and the mounting plate 303 and is connected with the connecting rods 302 through chain sets, the mounting plate 303 is connected outside the upper box body 201 through a bolt, the water baffle 306 is positioned on one side of the water collecting plate 301 and is connected inside the upper box body 201 through a bolt, one end, far away from the connecting rods 302, of the bottom of the water collecting plate 301 is provided with a support frame 307, the lower end of the support frame 307 is welded on the upper box body 201, the bottom of the water collecting plate 301 is provided with a solar cell panel, the filtering and purifying mechanism 4 comprises a precipitation cylinder 401, a water flowing pipe 402, a connecting column 403, A filtering and purifying cylinder 404, a central column 405, a spiral blade 406, a water collecting cover 407, a water blocking pipe 408, a connecting frame 409 and an auxiliary motor 410, a settling cylinder 401 is connected inside the lower box body 101 through bolts, a waterproof sleeve 4011 is welded in the center inside the lower box body 101, the inside of the waterproof sleeve 4011 is connected with the auxiliary motor 410 through bolts and is connected with a connecting column 403 through a bearing, the output end of the auxiliary motor 410 is in key connection with the connecting column 403, the top of the connecting column 403 is connected with the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 with a plate at the bottom through bolts, the center inside of the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 is connected with the central column 405 through bolts, the spiral blade 406 is welded on the peripheral side of the central column 405, the water collecting cover 407 is clamped on the inner wall of the lower box body 101 and the top of the partition plate 102, the connecting frame 409 is welded at the bottom of the water collecting cover 407, the water blocking pipe 408 is welded at the bottom of the connecting frame 409, and the lower end of the water blocking pipe 408 extends into the inside of the filtering and purifying cylinder 404, the water pipe 402 passes through the lower box body 101 and is connected with the reservoir, the upper end of the water pipe 402 extends into the sedimentation cylinder 401 and is welded with the sedimentation cylinder 401, and the height of the water pipe is lower than that of the waterproof jacket 4011, so that the first motor 304 drives the connecting rod 302 to rotate, the connecting rod 302 drives the water collecting plate 301 to rotate, the water collecting plate 301 covers the top of the upper box body 201, the solar cell panel at the bottom of the water collecting plate 301 faces upwards, and solar energy is converted into electric energy, further the device does not need an external power supply to realize the energy-saving function, rainwater after primary filtration can be collected through the water collecting cover 407, the rainwater is blocked by the water blocking pipe 408, so that the rainwater scours the spiral blades 406 vertically downwards, the spiral blades 406 rotate, and further the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 rotates, under the action of the auxiliary motor 410, the auxiliary motor 410 can drive the connecting column 403 to further drive the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 to rotate, under the common action of the two, the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 can rotate quickly, the function of filtering and purifying rainwater is realized, the filtering efficiency is high, rainwater can not be filtered slowly, and rainwater can overflow from the top of the filtering and purifying cylinder 404, the filtering and purifying cylinder is suitable for various rainy days, the inner sides of the tops of the front plate and the rear plate of the lower box body 101 are provided with slide rails 1011, the inner sides of the bottoms of the front plate and the rear plate of the upper box body 201 are provided with mounting grooves 2011, the inner sides of the mounting grooves 2011 are connected with rollers 2012 through pin shafts, and the rollers 2012 are connected to the inner sides of the mounting grooves 2011 in a rolling manner, so that the upper box body 201 can be pushed to be dislocated with the lower box body 101, the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 can be conveniently taken out to be thoroughly cleaned, the other side of the upper box body 201 is provided with a connecting piece 6, the connecting piece 6 comprises an upper connecting piece 601, a lower connecting piece 602 and an inserting rod 603, the upper connecting piece 601 is welded at the other side of the upper box body 201, the lower connecting piece 602 is arranged below the upper connecting piece 601, the lower connecting piece 602 is fixed on the lower box body 101, the corresponding positions of the upper connecting piece 601 and the lower connecting piece 602 are respectively provided with an inserting hole, the inserting rod 603 is inserted inside the inserting hole, and the upper end of the inserting rod 603 is supported at the top of the upper connecting piece 601, so that the function of fixing the upper box body 2 on the lower box body 1 is realized, the upper box body 201 is prevented from being staggered with the lower box body 101 independently, the purification of rainwater is influenced, the preliminary filter plate assembly 203 comprises a first mounting frame 2031, a driving roller 2032, a filter mesh belt 2033, a second mounting frame 2034, a supporting roller 2035, a driving roller 2036 and a driving sleeve 2037, the first mounting frame 2031 is welded at the other end inside the upper box body 201, the second mounting frame 4 is welded at one end inside the upper box body 203201, a driving roller 2032 is connected between the first mounting frames 2031 through a bearing, a supporting roller 2035 is connected between the second mounting frames 2034 through a bearing, the supporting roller 2035 is higher than the driving roller 2032, a filter mesh belt 2033 is arranged at the outer sides of the driving roller 2032 and the supporting roller 2035, a driving roller 2036 is also connected between the first mounting frames 2031 through a bearing, the driving roller 2036 is positioned above the filter mesh belt 2033 and positioned between the water collecting plate 301 and the water retaining plate 306, the driving roller 2036 and the driving roller 2032 are driven by a belt group, a driving sleeve 2037 is connected at the outer side key of the driving roller 2036, thus, rainwater collected by the water collecting plate 301 is flushed to the driving sleeve 2037 and blocked by the water retaining plate 306, so that the driving sleeve 2037 rotates, the driving sleeve 2037 drives the driving roller 6 to rotate, the driving roller 2036 drives the driving roller 2032 to rotate, the driving roller 2032 drives the filter mesh belt 3 to rotate, and the filter mesh belt 2033 primarily filters the rainwater, and drives the impurities to enter the lower box body 101, because the driving roller 2032 drives the filter mesh belt 2033 to rotate, the bottom of the filter mesh belt 2033 can be ensured to be in a tight state, the top is in a slightly loose state, the impurities are prevented from overflowing from the side edge of the filter mesh belt 2033, the driving sleeve 2037 mainly comprises a plurality of sleeves sleeved outside the driving roller 2036 and a shifting plate welded outside the sleeves, and the shifting plate is arranged at equal angles, so that the driving sleeve 2037 can better receive the washing of rainwater, the top of the water collecting plate 301 is provided with a water flowing groove, so that the primary filter plate assembly 203 can be conveniently washed by concentrated rainwater, the supporting frame 307 and the top of the upper box body 201 are bonded with rubber layers, so that the water collecting plate 301 can be prevented from being greatly impacted when being opened and closed, the top and the bottom of the water collecting plate 301 are both provided with humidity sensors, water-collecting plate 301 bottom still is provided with the controller, the switch that can automatic control water-collecting plate 301 sets up like this, it prevents blocking mechanism 5 to be provided with on a setting section of thick bamboo 401, prevent blocking mechanism 5 including joint seat 501, scraper blade 502, joint seat 501 joint is on a setting section of thick bamboo 401 lateral wall, there is scraper blade 502 joint through screw connection in the one end bottom that setting section of thick bamboo 401 was kept away from to joint seat 501, and the scraper blade 502 lower extreme stretches into inside filtration purification section of thick bamboo 404, and be connected with filtration purification section of thick bamboo 404 inner wall contact, it can strike off pivoted filtration purification section of thick bamboo 404 through scraper blade 502 to set up like this, prevent that filtration purification section of thick bamboo 404 from blocking, and the convenience is taken off preventing blocking mechanism 5.
In the above structure, when the humidity sensor on the water collection plate 301 detects that the humidity in the atmosphere is relatively high, the signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the first motor 304 to start, the first motor 304 drives the connecting rod 302 to rotate, the connecting rod 302 drives the water collection plate 301 to rotate, so that the water collection plate 301 is opened, then the water collection plate 301 collects rainwater flowing at the top of the building, the rainwater is blocked by the water baffle 306 to flush the driving sleeve 2037, at this time, the driving sleeve 2037 rotates, the driving sleeve 2037 drives the driving roller 2036 to rotate, the driving roller 2036 drives the driving roller 2032 to rotate, the driving roller 2032 drives the filter mesh belt 2033 to rotate, the filter mesh belt 2033 primarily filters the rainwater and drives impurities to enter the lower box body 101, because the driving roller 2032 drives the filter mesh belt 3 to rotate, the bottom of the filter mesh belt 2033 can be in a tight state, and the top is in a slightly loose state, prevent impurities from overflowing from the side of the filter mesh belt 2033, prevent rainwater filtered by the filter mesh belt 2033 from falling on the water collecting cover 407, guide the rainwater by the water collecting cover 407 and block by the water blocking pipe 408, so that the rainwater scours the spiral blade 406 vertically downwards, make the spiral blade 406 rotate, and further make the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 rotate, under the action of the auxiliary motor 410, the auxiliary motor 410 drives the connecting column 403 and further drives the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 to rotate, under the common action of the two, make the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 rotate rapidly, realize the function of filtering and purifying rainwater, and the filtering efficiency is higher, do not cause the rainwater to filter more slowly, cause the risk of rainwater overflowing from the top of the filtering and purifying cylinder 404, and is suitable for various rainy days, and in the filtering and purifying cylinder 404, the scraper 502 scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the filtering and purifying cylinder 404, and prevents the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 from blocking, the filtered and purified rainwater stays in the sedimentation cylinder 401 for sedimentation treatment, and finally flows into the reservoir through the water flowing pipe 402.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 9, embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that: be provided with on a sediment section of thick bamboo 401 and prevent blocking mechanism 5, prevent blocking mechanism 5 including joint seat 501, clean roller 51, joint seat 501 joint is on a sediment section of thick bamboo 401 lateral wall, the one end bottom that a sediment section of thick bamboo 401 was kept away from to joint seat 501 is connected with through the bearing and cleans roller 51, the brush bundle in the clean roller 51 outside is connected with filtration purification section of thick bamboo 404 inner wall contact, it can brush the pivoted filtration purification section of thick bamboo 404 through cleaning roller 51 to set up like this, prevent that filtration purification section of thick bamboo 404 from blockking, and the convenience is taken off to preventing blocking mechanism 5.
In the above structure, when the humidity sensor on the water collection plate 301 detects that the humidity in the atmosphere is relatively high, the signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the first motor 304 to start, the first motor 304 drives the connecting rod 302 to rotate, the connecting rod 302 drives the water collection plate 301 to rotate, so that the water collection plate 301 is opened, then the water collection plate 301 collects rainwater flowing at the top of the building, the rainwater is blocked by the water baffle 306 to flush the driving sleeve 2037, at this time, the driving sleeve 2037 rotates, the driving sleeve 2037 drives the driving roller 2036 to rotate, the driving roller 2036 drives the driving roller 2032 to rotate, the driving roller 2032 drives the filter mesh belt 2033 to rotate, the filter mesh belt 2033 primarily filters the rainwater and drives impurities to enter the lower box body 101, because the driving roller 2032 drives the filter mesh belt 3 to rotate, the bottom of the filter mesh belt 2033 can be in a tight state, and the top is in a slightly loose state, the filtering and purifying device can prevent impurities from overflowing from the side edge of the filtering net belt 2033, rainwater filtered by the filtering net belt 2033 falls on the water collecting cover 407, and the rainwater is guided by the water collecting cover 407 and blocked by the water blocking pipe 408 to wash the spiral blade 406 downwards vertically, so that the spiral blade 406 rotates, and further the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 rotates, under the action of the auxiliary motor 410, the auxiliary motor 410 can drive the connecting column 403 to drive the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 to rotate, under the common action of the two, the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 can rotate rapidly, the function of filtering and purifying rainwater is realized, the filtering efficiency is higher, the risk of rainwater overflowing from the top of the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 can be avoided without causing slow rainwater filtration, the filtering and purifying cylinder is suitable for various rainy days, and in the filtering and purifying cylinder 404, the cleaning roller 51 can clean the inner wall of the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 by brushing, and the blockage of the filtering and purifying cylinder 404 can be prevented, the filtered and purified rainwater stays in the sedimentation cylinder 401 for sedimentation treatment, and finally flows into the reservoir through the water flowing pipe 402.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving building is with rainwater collection purifier who has clear stifled mechanism, includes box (1), goes up box (2) down, box (1) mainly comprises lower box body (101), baffle (102), clearance door (103) down, box body (101) inside weld has baffle (102) down, there is clearance door (103) box body (101) one side down through hinge connection, it mainly comprises last box body (201), backup pad (202), prefiltration board subassembly (203) to go up box (2), there is backup pad (202) to go up box body (201) top one side through bolted connection, it is provided with prefiltration board subassembly (203) to go up box body (201) inboard, its characterized in that: the water collecting box is characterized by further comprising a collecting mechanism (3) and a filtering and purifying mechanism (4), wherein the upper box body (201) is movably arranged at the top of the lower box body (101), the collecting mechanism (3) comprises a water collecting plate (301), a connecting rod (302), a mounting plate (303), a first motor (304), a sealing box (305), a water baffle (306) and a support frame (307), the connecting rod (302) is welded at the front end and the rear end of the water collecting plate (301), one end, far away from the water collecting plate (301), of the connecting rod (302) penetrates through the mounting plate (303) and is connected with the mounting plate (303) through a bearing, the first motor (304) is sealed inside the sealing box (305), the sealing box (305) is connected inside the upper box body (201) through a bolt, and the output end of the first motor (304) penetrates through the sealing box (305), the upper box body (201) and the mounting plate (303), and is connected with the connecting rod (302) through a chain group, the mounting plate (303) is connected with the outer side of the upper box body (201) through a bolt, the water baffle (306) is positioned at one side of the water collecting plate (301) and is connected with the inner side of the upper box body (201) through a bolt, one end of the bottom of the water collecting plate (301) far away from the connecting rod (302) is provided with the support frame (307), the lower end of the support frame (307) is welded on the upper box body (201), the bottom of the water collecting plate (301) is provided with a solar cell panel, the filtering and purifying mechanism (4) comprises a settling cylinder (401), a water flowing pipe (402), a connecting column (403), a filtering and purifying cylinder (404), a central column (405), a spiral vane (406), a water collecting cover (407), a water baffle pipe (408), a connecting frame (409) and an auxiliary motor (410), the settling cylinder (401) is connected with the inner part of the lower box body (101) through a bolt, lower box body (101) inside central welding has waterproof cover (4011), waterproof cover (4011) is inside to have through bolted connection auxiliary motor (410) and be connected with through the bearing spliced pole (403), just the output of auxiliary motor (410) with spliced pole (403) key-type connection, there is filtration purification section of thick bamboo (404) that the bottom is the board at spliced pole (403) top through bolted connection, there is center post (405) filtration purification section of thick bamboo (404) inboard central authorities through bolted connection, just center post (405) week side welding has spiral leaf (406), it has water collecting cover (407) joint to be in box body (101) an inner wall and baffle (102) top down, it has to water collecting cover (407) bottom welding link (409), link (409) bottom welding has water blocking pipe (408), water blocking pipe (408) lower extreme stretches into filtration purification section of thick bamboo (404) is inboard, and the water flow pipe (402) is sleeved outside the spiral blade (406) and is not in contact with the central column (405), the lower end of the water flow pipe (402) penetrates through the lower box body (101) and is connected with a water storage tank, the upper end of the water flow pipe (402) extends into the interior of the precipitation cylinder (401), is connected with the precipitation cylinder (401) in a welding manner, and is lower than the top of the waterproof sleeve (4011).
2. The rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block clearing mechanism for the energy-saving building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: slide (1011) have been seted up to the front and back board top inboard of lower box body (101), mounting groove (2011) have been seted up to the front and back board bottom inboard of going up box body (201), mounting groove (2011) inboard has gyro wheel (2012) through round pin hub connection, just gyro wheel (2012) roll connection be in mounting groove (2011) inboard.
3. The rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block clearing mechanism for the energy-saving building according to claim 2, characterized in that: go up box body (201) opposite side and be provided with connecting piece (6), connecting piece (6) include connecting piece (601), lower connecting piece (602), inserted bar (603), it welds to go up connecting piece (601) go up box body (201) opposite side, it is provided with to go up connecting piece (601) below lower connecting piece (602), just connecting piece (602) are fixed down on box body (101), go up connecting piece (601) with the jack has all been seted up to connecting piece (602) corresponding position down, and this jack inboard is pegged graft and is had inserted bar (603), just the upper end of inserted bar (603) is supported go up connecting piece (601) top.
4. The rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block clearing mechanism for the energy-saving building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: preliminary filtering board subassembly (203) includes first mounting bracket (2031), drive roller (2032), filtering mesh belt (2033), second mounting bracket (2034), backing roll (2035), drive roller (2036), driving sleeve (2037), first mounting bracket (2031) welding go up the inboard other end of box body (201), second mounting bracket (2034) welding is in go up box body (201) inboard one end, be connected with through the bearing between first mounting bracket (2031) drive roller (2032), be connected with through the bearing between second mounting bracket (2034) backing roll (2035), just backing roll (2035) is higher than drive roller (2032), drive roller (2032) with the backing roll (2035) outside is provided with filtering mesh belt (2033), still be connected with through the bearing between first mounting bracket (2031) drive roller (2036), and drive roll (2036) are located filter mesh belt (2033) top, and are located water-collecting plate (301) with between breakwater (306), drive roll (2036) with through the belt group transmission between drive roller (2032), drive roll (2036) outside key-type is connected with drive cover (2037).
5. The rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block clearing mechanism for the energy-saving building according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving sleeve (2037) is mainly composed of a sleeve sleeved outside the driving roller (2036) and a shifting plate welded outside the sleeve, and the shifting plate is provided with a plurality of equal-angle arrangement.
6. The rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block clearing mechanism for the energy-saving building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of the water collecting plate (301) is provided with a flowing water groove.
7. The rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block clearing mechanism for the energy-saving building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the supporting frame (307) and the top of the upper box body (201) are bonded with rubber layers.
8. The rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block clearing mechanism for the energy-saving building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the water collection plate (301) top and bottom all are provided with humidity transducer, water collection plate (301) bottom still is provided with the controller.
9. The rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block clearing mechanism for the energy-saving building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: deposit a section of thick bamboo (401) and be provided with on and prevent blocking mechanism (5), prevent blocking mechanism (5) including joint seat (501), scraper blade (502), joint seat (501) joint is in deposit on a section of thick bamboo (401) lateral wall, joint seat (501) are kept away from the one end bottom of a section of thick bamboo (401) has through the screw connection scraper blade (502), just scraper blade (502) lower extreme stretches into inside filtration purification section of thick bamboo (404), and with filtration purification section of thick bamboo (404) inner wall contact is connected.
10. The rainwater collecting and purifying device with a block clearing mechanism for the energy-saving building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with on a sediment section of thick bamboo (401) and prevent blocking mechanism (5), prevent blocking mechanism (5) including joint seat (501), cleaning roller (51), joint seat (501) joint is in on a sediment section of thick bamboo (401) lateral wall, joint seat (501) are kept away from the one end bottom of a sediment section of thick bamboo (401) is connected with through the bearing cleaning roller (51), the brush bunch in the cleaning roller (51) outside with filter purification section of thick bamboo (404) inner wall contact is connected.
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Effective date of registration: 20220701 Address after: 224000 floor 1, building 4, Yanxin Road, Huangjian Town, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (20) Applicant after: Jiangsu Yize water supply and drainage equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 456400 No. 135, songzixiang village, Gaoping Town, Hua county, Anyang City, Henan Province Applicant before: Song Shijie |
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Denomination of invention: A rainwater collection and purification device with a blockage removal mechanism for energy-saving buildings Effective date of registration: 20230116 Granted publication date: 20220722 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Yancheng Chengnan sub branch Pledgor: Jiangsu Yize water supply and drainage equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980031319 |
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Granted publication date: 20220722 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Yancheng Chengnan sub branch Pledgor: Jiangsu Yize water supply and drainage equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980031319 |
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