CN113479603A - Skin processor with double conveying belts - Google Patents
Skin processor with double conveying belts Download PDFInfo
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- CN113479603A CN113479603A CN202110721524.XA CN202110721524A CN113479603A CN 113479603 A CN113479603 A CN 113479603A CN 202110721524 A CN202110721524 A CN 202110721524A CN 113479603 A CN113479603 A CN 113479603A
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- conveyer belt
- skin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/18—Cleaning devices comprising brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J7/00—Mechanical working of tree or plant materials not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/44—Belt or chain tensioning arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a double-conveying-belt skin treatment machine, and belongs to the technical field of skin treatment. It has solved the problem that current belvedere fruit seed and leaf are easy to adhere on friction conveyer belt surface. This dual conveying area skin processor, including the frame that main roller was all installed to the front and back end, the friction conveyer belt of cover on two main rollers, set up in the frame and lie in the friction conveyer belt top friction plate and drive one of them main roller pivoted driving piece one, the friction conveyer belt is the net belt, distributes the through-hole that a plurality of link up on the net belt, this dual conveying area skin processor still includes the driving piece two that holds in the palm end conveyer belt, lie in the lift seat of friction conveyer belt below and drive lift seat lift, the front and back end of lift seat all is provided with the auxiliary roller who lies in the friction conveyer belt, hold in the palm end conveyer belt cover and establish on two auxiliary roller. The structure solves the problem that the broom cypress seeds and leaves are easy to adhere to the surface of the friction conveying belt.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of skin treatment, relates to a skin treatment machine, and particularly relates to a skin treatment machine with double conveying belts.
Background
The broom is also called broom vegetable, belongs to Chenopodiaceae annual herbaceous plants, is grown in fields, roadside, wasteland and ditch edges, can be cultivated in artificial fields or courtyards, has upright stems with multiple branches and a height of 50-100 cm, is cultivated artificially, is bound into a broom in the most extensive way, becomes a tool for cleaning the sanitation and environment, is deeply loved by residents in vast villages and towns, and has good market selling. At present, in the process of manufacturing the broom with the broom cypress, leaves and broom cypress seeds on the broom cypress plant are generally removed manually, and the manual removal efficiency is very low due to the fact that the leaves and the broom cypress seeds on the broom cypress plant are dense.
At present, the chinese patent web discloses a high-efficient skin separation processing machine [ grant No.: CN104644073B, comprising a fixed friction plate, a friction conveyor belt is disposed at the lower side of the fixed friction plate, a plurality of grooves are disposed on the corresponding surfaces of the fixed friction plate and the friction conveyor belt, the friction conveyor belt is driven by a motor controlled by a controller to rotate circularly or rotate reciprocally to advance, so as to separate and process the skin located between the fixed friction plate and the friction conveyor belt. When the processing machine works, a worker places unprocessed Kochia scoparia on the friction conveyor belt, the Kochia scoparia positioned between the fixed friction plate and the friction conveyor belt is respectively rubbed with the friction surfaces of the fixed friction plate and the friction conveyor belt after the friction conveyor belt rotates, leaves and Kochia scoparia seeds on the Kochia scoparia fall off from the Kochia scoparia through friction, the effect of effectively removing the leaves and the seeds of the Kochia scoparia is achieved, and the efficiency of processing the Kochia scoparia is improved.
The efficient broom cypress separating and processing machine has the following defects in the working process: after fresh Kochia scoparia is rubbed by the fixed friction plate and the friction conveyor belt, leaves and seeds falling from the Kochia scoparia fall into the grooves of the friction conveyor belt, although the leaves and the seeds rotate circularly during the friction of the friction conveyor belt, because the leaves and the seeds on the Kochia scoparia are particularly numerous and particularly the volume of the Kochia scoparia seeds is small, after the particularly numerous leaves and the Kochia scoparia seeds fall into the grooves, because the leaves and the Kochia scoparia seeds are fresh and the grooves are long and narrow, part of the Kochia scoparia seeds and the leaves are easy to adhere or be embedded into the grooves, so that the part of the Kochia scoparia seeds and the leaves are difficult to fall out of the grooves, the depth of the grooves is reduced, the treatment efficiency of the subsequent Kochia scoparia is reduced, workers are required to frequently clean the seeds and the leaves in the grooves on the friction conveyor belt, and the treatment efficiency of the Kochia scoparia of a treatment machine is further influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a skin processor with double conveyor belts, which aims to solve the technical problems that: how to solve the problem that the broom cypress seeds and leaves are easy to adhere to the surface of the friction conveyor belt.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a skin processor with double conveying belts comprises a rack, a friction conveying belt, a friction plate and a driving piece I, wherein the front end and the rear end of the rack are provided with main rollers, the friction conveying belt is sleeved on the two main rollers, the friction plate is arranged on the rack and positioned above the friction conveying belt, and the driving piece I drives one of the main rollers to rotate; this skin processor with double conveying belts still includes the driving piece two that holds in the palm end conveyer belt, the lift seat that is located friction conveyer belt below and drive lift seat go up and down, the front and back end of lift seat all is provided with the secondary roller who is located the friction conveyer belt, hold in the palm end conveyer belt cover and establish on two secondary rollers, be provided with one of them secondary roller pivoted driving piece three of drive on the lift seat.
The working principle of the double-conveyor-belt skin processor is as follows: place fresh skin between friction conveyer belt and friction plate, one of them main roller of driving piece drive rotates, drives the friction conveyer belt and rotates, and the friction conveyer belt is carried the skin in the past backward, and the in-process of skin is being carried to the friction conveyer belt, and the skin rubs with the surface contact of the surface of friction conveyer belt and friction plate for leaf and the skin seed on the skin drop from the branch, and then realize the processing of skin.
The friction conveying belt adopts a grid belt, a plurality of through holes are distributed on the grid belt, all the through holes are distributed in a matrix form, so that a concave-convex structure is formed on the surface of the grid belt, in the rotating process of the grid belt, four edges of upper ports of the through holes collide with branches of the skin, leaves and skin seeds on the branches of the skin are scraped off, in the skin conveying process of the grid belt, a second driving part drives a lifting seat to ascend to drive a bottom supporting conveying belt to ascend until the surface of the bottom supporting conveying belt is attached to the surface of the grid belt, the lower ports of the through holes are blocked by the bottom supporting conveying belt, and further the situation that the skin is clamped on the grid belt due to the fact that the branches of the skin penetrate through the through holes, the leaves and the skin seeds on the skin fall off from the branches is avoided, and the leaves and the skin seeds fall into the through holes due to the fact that the lower ports of the through holes are blocked by the bottom supporting conveying belt, and the leaves and the skin seeds fall into the through holes and continue to rotate along with the grid belt, when the through-hole that inside has leaf and skin seed removed backward to no longer being held in the palm the end conveyer belt shutoff, leaf and skin seed in the through-hole drop downwards automatically under the effect of self gravity for basically not having leaf and skin seed to remain in the through-hole, consequently, this friction conveyer belt does not basically have leaf and skin seed adhesion on the friction conveyer belt in the use, has avoided the frequent shut down of machine to carry out the condition of clearing up to the friction conveyer belt, has improved the treatment effeciency of machine to the skin.
After the skin is treated, the friction conveying belt stops moving, because the friction conveying belt is in surface contact with the bottom supporting conveying belt, in the process of treating the skin, the skin leaves and the skin seeds on the upper surface of the bottom supporting conveying belt are difficult to be scraped completely by the friction conveying belt, a very small amount of the skin leaves and the skin seeds can remain on the upper surface of the bottom supporting conveying belt, at the moment, the second driving part drives the lifting seat to descend to enable the bottom supporting conveying belt to be not attached to the friction conveying belt, then the third driving part drives one of the auxiliary rollers to rotate, and further drives the bottom supporting conveying belt to rotate, so that the skin leaves and the skin seeds remaining on the surface of the bottom supporting conveying belt fall off from the bottom supporting conveying belt, further the whole machine is basically free of the skin leaves and the skin seeds, manual cleaning is not needed, and the convenience in use of the machine is improved; in addition, in the process of processing the skin, the friction conveyer belt is rotating, and one of them vice roller of driving piece three drive this moment makes end conveyer belt and friction conveyer belt syntropy rotate, reduces the frictional force between end conveyer belt and the friction conveyer belt of holding in the palm, and then reduces end conveyer belt and friction conveyer belt wearing and tearing, improves the life who holds in the palm end conveyer belt and friction conveyer belt.
In the above dual-conveyor-belt skin treatment machine, the length of the friction conveyor belt in the front-back direction is greater than that of the bottom-supporting conveyor belt in the front-back direction, and the distance between the main roller at the rear end of the frame and the auxiliary roller at the rear end of the lifting seat is greater than 2 m. Through the setting of this structure, make the rear end of friction conveyer belt have at least 2m not have with hold in the palm the end conveyer belt and not contact, consequently, the through-hole that has leaf and kochia scoparia seed when inside backward move to no longer held in the palm the end conveyer belt shutoff, leaf and kochia scoparia seed in the through-hole drop down automatically under the effect of self gravity, and the kochia scoparia that finishes this moment handles then continues to carry backward, the last rear end from the frame of the kochia scoparia that finishes of handling drops, the design of this structure makes leaf and kochia scoparia seed drop in advance, and drop behind the kochia scoparia that finishes of handling, realize separation between them, avoid the leaf, the kochia scoparia seed mixes together with the kochia scoparia that finishes of handling.
In a foretell two conveyer belt skin processor, the frame has the crossbeam that sets up along left right direction, the crossbeam is located the front end of frame and wears to establish in the friction conveyer belt, and this two conveyer belt skin processor still includes the brush that sets up on the crossbeam, the brush head of brush pastes with the internal surface of friction conveyer belt mutually and leans on. The leaf and the broom cypress seed can drop on the internal surface of friction conveyer belt in the through-hole, through the setting of this structure, along with the rotation of friction conveyer belt, the leaf and the broom cypress seed brush that will drop on friction conveyer belt internal surface fall for leaf and the broom cypress seed on the friction conveyer belt internal surface contact with the outer peripheral face of main roller, guarantee that the outer peripheral face of main roller and the internal surface of friction conveyer belt are clean, and then guarantee that the operation of friction conveyer belt is stable.
In the above-mentioned two conveyer belts skin processor, the front and back end of lift seat all has two stands that set up relatively, and two stands are located the left and right sides of friction conveyer belt respectively, vice roller is located between two stands and the tip of vice roller all rotates and connects on corresponding stand.
In foretell two conveyer belts skin processor, the middle part of lift seat has the erection column of two relative settings, and two erection columns are located the left and right sides of friction conveyer belt respectively, are provided with the tensioning roller between two erection columns, the tip of tensioning roller all rotates to be connected on corresponding erection column to the tensioning roller with hold in the palm end conveyer belt counterbalance and lean on and hold in the palm end conveyer belt and rise tightly. Through the setting of this structure, the tensioning roller makes the end of support conveyer belt be in the tight state that rises for the end of support conveyer belt has sufficient intensity and comes to support the friction conveyer belt, and at the in-process of handling the skin, the branch of skin can stab on the surface of end of support conveyer belt, avoids the end of support conveyer belt to be stabbed flagging problem.
In foretell double conveyor belt skin processor, this double conveyor belt skin processor is still including the elevating platform that is located the friction plate top, the friction plate is fixed on the elevating platform, the top of frame is provided with the cylinder that the drive elevating platform goes up and down one, it is square mounting hole to have seted up a plurality of on the friction plate, and all mounting holes are the matrix and distribute, all are provided with the rectangular block in every mounting hole, the lower part of rectangular block is located outside the mounting hole, the upper surface of friction plate is provided with the mounting panel, all rectangular blocks all with mounting panel fixed connection, be provided with the cylinder two that the drive mounting panel goes up and down on the elevating platform. Through the arrangement of the structure, the rectangular block protrudes downwards relative to the lower surface of the friction plate, so that the lower surface of the friction plate has an uneven structure, and after the rectangular block collides with the branches of the broom cypress, the leaves and the broom cypress seeds on the branches of the broom cypress are knocked down or scraped down by the rectangular block; after the skin is treated, when a small amount of leaves and skin seeds are adhered to the lower surface of the friction plate or the side wall of the rectangular block, the cylinder II drives the mounting plate to ascend so that the lower end surface of the rectangular block is flush with the lower surface of the friction plate, the lower surface of the friction plate is a plane, the leaves and the skin seeds adhered to the lower surface of the friction plate and the lower end surface of the rectangular block can be brushed down conveniently by a brush or a chicken feather blanket, and the convenience for cleaning the friction plate and the rectangular block is improved; in addition, the first cylinder can drive the lifting platform to lift to drive the friction plate to lift relative to the friction conveying belt, so that the distance between the friction plate and the friction conveying belt is adjustable, and therefore the broom plants with different sizes can be processed.
In the above dual-conveyor-belt skin treatment machine, the number of the rectangular blocks in the left-right direction is the same as the number of the through holes in the left-right direction, and each rectangular block can be inserted into the corresponding through hole. Through the setting of this structure, at the in-process of handling the skin, probably there be leaf and the adhesion of skin seed on the inner wall of through-hole, these leaves and skin seed can't drop under the action of gravity of self, therefore, when the skin is handled the back, the cylinder can drive the elevating platform and descend until the complete rectangular block inserts to corresponding through-hole in, extrude the through-hole with the leaf of adhesion on the through-hole inner wall and skin seed outside, but friction conveyer belt intermittent type rotates, the cylinder drives the elevating platform and goes up and down many times and can clear up the inner wall of all through-holes on the friction conveyer belt, the convenience of friction conveyer belt clearance has been improved.
In foretell two conveyer belt skin processor, the rectangle piece is the block rubber, set up a plurality of screw hole one on the mounting panel, screw hole two has all been seted up to the up end of every rectangle piece, screw hole one and two one-to-one of screw hole, this two conveyer belt skin processor still includes a plurality of bolt, bolt and screw hole one-to-one, the bolt spiro union is in corresponding screw hole one and screw hole two. Because the rectangular block is the rubber block, the arris of rectangular block is worn and torn easily after the rectangular block is used for a long time, consequently need change the rectangular block, because the rectangular block is numerous, the serious middle part of concentrating on the friction plate that wears, and the rectangular block that is located the friction plate left and right sides then wears lightly, through the setting of this structure, every rectangular block all through bolt fixed connection on the friction plate, make every rectangular block all can dismantle alone, consequently can change the rectangular block that lies in the friction plate middle part earlier, change after the rectangular block that lies in the friction plate left and right sides, make the change utensil of rectangular block pointed.
In the above two conveyor belts skin processor, the frame has a bottom plate located at the bottom, and the second driving member is an air cylinder fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the double-conveyor belt skin processor has the following advantages:
1. the friction conveying belt has the advantages that leaves and broom cypress seeds are not adhered to the base plate in the using process of the friction conveying belt, the situation that the friction conveying belt is cleaned due to frequent machine halt is avoided, and the processing efficiency of the friction conveying belt on the broom cypress is improved;
2. the structure enables the broom cypress leaves and the broom cypress seeds remained on the surface of the bottom supporting conveyor belt to automatically fall off from the bottom supporting conveyor belt, so that the whole machine basically has no residue of the broom cypress leaves and the broom cypress seeds, manual cleaning is not needed, and the use convenience of the machine is improved;
3. in the process of processing the skin, the friction conveyer belt is rotating, and one of them vice roller of driving piece three drive this moment makes end conveyer belt and friction conveyer belt syntropy rotate, reduces the frictional force between end conveyer belt and the friction conveyer belt of holding in the palm, and then reduces end conveyer belt and friction conveyer belt wearing and tearing, improves the life who holds in the palm end conveyer belt and friction conveyer belt.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a main roller; 3. rubbing the conveyer belt; 30. a through hole; 4. a bottom supporting conveying belt; 5. a friction plate; 50. mounting holes; 6. a lifting seat; 60. a column; 61. mounting a column; 7. a secondary roller; 8. a cross beam; 9. a brush; 10. a tension roller; 11. a lifting platform; 12. a first cylinder; 13. a rectangular block; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a second air cylinder; 16. a bolt; 17. a base plate; 18. and a cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the double-conveyor-belt skin treatment machine comprises a frame 1, a friction conveyor belt 3, a friction plate 5 and a first driving part, wherein the front end and the rear end of the frame 1 are respectively provided with a main roller 2, the friction conveyor belt 3 is sleeved on the two main rollers 2, the friction plate 5 is arranged on the frame 1 and positioned above the friction conveyor belt 3, the first driving part drives one of the main rollers 2 to rotate, the friction conveyor belt 3 is a grid belt, a plurality of through holes 30 are distributed on the grid belt, and all the through holes 30 are distributed in a matrix shape; this skin processor with double conveying belts still includes the conveyer belt 4 of holding in the palm end, be located the lift seat 6 and the driving piece two that drive lift seat 6 goes up and down of friction conveyer belt 3 below, the front and back end of lift seat 6 all is provided with the vice roller 7 that is located friction conveyer belt 3, 4 covers of conveyer belt of holding in the palm end are established on two vice rollers 7, be provided with one of them vice roller 7 pivoted driving piece three of drive on the lift seat 6, the length of friction conveyer belt 3 along the fore-and-aft direction is greater than the length of holding in the palm end conveyer belt 4 along the fore-and-aft direction, and the distance between the vice roller 7 that is located the main roller 2 of frame 1 rear end and is located lift seat 6 rear end is greater than 2 m. The friction conveying belt 3 adopts a grid belt, a plurality of through holes 30 are distributed on the grid belt, all the through holes 30 are distributed in a matrix form, so that a concave-convex structure is formed on the surface of the grid belt, in the rotating process of the grid belt, four edges of the upper end opening of each through hole 30 collide with branches of a skin to scrape leaves and skin seeds on the branches of the skin, in the process of conveying the skin by the grid belt, a driving piece II drives a lifting seat 6 to ascend to drive a bottom supporting conveying belt 4 until the surface of the bottom supporting conveying belt 4 is attached to the surface of the grid belt, the bottom supporting conveying belt 4 seals the lower end opening of each through hole 30, further, the situation that the skin is clamped on the grid belt due to the fact that the branches of the skin penetrate through holes 30 is avoided, after the leaves and the skin seeds on the skin fall from the branches, the lower end opening of each through hole 30 is sealed by the bottom supporting conveying belt 4, and the leaves and the skin seeds fall into the through holes 30, with the continuous rotation of the grid belt, when the through holes 30 with the leaves and the broom cypress seeds inside move backwards to be no longer blocked by the bottom-supporting conveying belt 4, the leaves and the broom cypress seeds in the through holes 30 automatically drop downwards under the action of self gravity, so that the leaves and the broom cypress seeds in the through holes 30 are basically not left, therefore, the friction conveying belt 3 basically has no leaves and broom seeds adhered to the friction conveying belt 3 in the use process, the condition that the friction conveying belt 3 is cleaned by frequent machine halt is avoided, and the treatment efficiency of the machine on the broom cypress is improved; the design of this structure makes leaf and kochia scoparia seed drop in advance, and drops behind the kochia scoparia that finishes of handling, realizes separation between them, avoids leaf, kochia scoparia seed and the kochia scoparia that finishes to mix together.
After the skin is treated, the friction conveyer belt 3 stops moving, because the friction conveyer belt 3 is in surface contact with the bottom supporting conveyer belt 4, in the skin treatment process, skin leaves and skin seeds on the upper surface of the bottom supporting conveyer belt 4 are difficult to be scraped completely by the friction conveyer belt 3, a very small amount of skin leaves and skin seeds can remain on the upper surface of the bottom supporting conveyer belt 4, at the moment, the driving part II drives the lifting seat 6 to descend so that the bottom supporting conveyer belt 4 is not attached to the friction conveyer belt 3, then the driving part III drives one of the auxiliary rollers 7 to rotate so as to drive the bottom supporting conveyer belt 4 to rotate, so that the skin leaves and the skin seeds remaining on the surface of the bottom supporting conveyer belt 4 fall off from the bottom supporting conveyer belt 4, and further, the whole machine basically has no skin leaves and skin seeds remaining, the manual cleaning is not needed, and the convenience in use of the machine is improved; in addition, in the process of processing the skin, the friction conveyer belt 3 rotates, and the driving piece three drives one of the auxiliary rollers 7 to rotate so that the bottom supporting conveyer belt 4 rotates in the same direction as the friction conveyer belt 3, thereby reducing the friction force between the bottom supporting conveyer belt 4 and the friction conveyer belt 3, further reducing the abrasion between the bottom supporting conveyer belt 4 and the friction conveyer belt 3, and prolonging the service life of the bottom supporting conveyer belt 4 and the friction conveyer belt 3.
The front end and the rear end of the lifting seat 6 are respectively provided with two oppositely arranged upright columns 60, the two upright columns 60 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the friction conveying belt 3, the auxiliary roller 7 is positioned between the two upright columns 60, and the end parts of the auxiliary roller 7 are respectively connected on the corresponding upright columns 60 in a rotating way. The middle part of the lifting seat 6 is provided with two mounting columns 61 which are oppositely arranged, the two mounting columns 61 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the friction conveying belt 3, a tensioning roller 10 is arranged between the two mounting columns 61, the end part of the tensioning roller 10 is rotatably connected onto the corresponding mounting column 61, and the tensioning roller 10 abuts against the bottom supporting conveying belt 4 to tension the bottom supporting conveying belt 4.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the double-conveyor-belt skin treatment machine further includes a lifting table 11 located above the friction plate 5, the friction plate 5 is fixed on the lifting table 11, a first cylinder 12 for driving the lifting table 11 to lift is disposed at the top of the rack 1, a plurality of square mounting holes 50 are disposed on the friction plate 5, all the mounting holes 50 are distributed in a matrix form, a rectangular block 13 is disposed in each mounting hole 50, the lower portion of the rectangular block 13 is located outside the mounting hole 50, a mounting plate 14 is disposed on the upper surface of the friction plate 5, all the rectangular blocks 13 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 14, and a second cylinder 15 for driving the mounting plate 14 to lift is disposed on the lifting table 11. The rectangular block 13 protrudes downwards relative to the lower surface of the friction plate 5, so that the lower surface of the friction plate 5 has an uneven structure, and after the rectangular block 13 collides with the branches of the broom cypress, the leaves and the broom cypress seeds on the branches of the broom cypress are knocked down or scraped down by the rectangular block 13; after the skin treatment is finished, when a small amount of leaves and skin seeds are adhered to the lower surface of the friction plate 5 or the side wall of the rectangular block 13, the second air cylinder 15 drives the mounting plate 14 to ascend so that the lower end surface of the rectangular block 13 is flush with the lower surface of the friction plate 5, the lower surface of the friction plate 5 is a plane, the leaves and the skin seeds adhered to the lower surface of the friction plate 5 and the lower end surface of the rectangular block 13 can be brushed down conveniently by using a brush or a chicken feather blanket, and the convenience for cleaning the friction plate 5 and the rectangular block 13 is improved; in addition, the first cylinder 12 can drive the lifting platform 11 to lift to drive the friction plate 5 to lift relative to the friction conveyer belt 3, so that the distance between the friction plate 5 and the friction conveyer belt 3 can be adjusted, and therefore different sizes of Kochia scoparia plants can be treated.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the number of the rectangular blocks 13 in the left-right direction is the same as the number of the through holes 30 in the left-right direction and each rectangular block 13 can be inserted into the corresponding through hole 30. In the process of treating the skin, leaves and skin seeds can be adhered to the inner wall of the through hole 30 and cannot fall under the action of gravity of the leaves and the skin seeds, therefore, after the skin treatment is finished, the first cylinder 12 can drive the lifting platform 11 to descend until the complete rectangular block 13 is inserted into the corresponding through hole 30, the leaves and the skin seeds adhered to the inner wall of the through hole 30 are extruded out of the through hole 30, the friction conveying belt 3 can rotate intermittently, the first cylinder 12 can drive the lifting platform 11 to lift for multiple times to clean the inner walls of all the through holes 30 on the friction conveying belt 3, and the convenience for cleaning the friction conveying belt 3 is improved.
As shown in fig. 5, the rectangular block 13 is a rubber block, the mounting plate 14 is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes, the upper end surface of each rectangular block 13 is provided with a second threaded hole, the first threaded holes correspond to the second threaded holes one to one, the double-conveyor-belt skin treatment machine further comprises a plurality of bolts 16, the bolts 16 correspond to the first threaded holes one to one, and the bolts 16 are screwed in the corresponding first threaded holes and the second threaded holes.
As shown in fig. 1, the frame 1 has a bottom plate 17 at the bottom, and the second driving member is a cylinder 18 fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 17; the first driving piece and the third driving piece are both a motor and a belt transmission mechanism, the first driving piece drives the main roller 2 to rotate through the motor and the belt transmission mechanism, and the third driving piece drives the auxiliary roller 7 to rotate through the motor and the belt transmission mechanism.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The double-conveyor-belt skin processor comprises a rack (1), a friction conveyor belt (3), a friction plate (5) and a first driving piece, wherein the front end and the rear end of the rack (1) are provided with main rollers (2), the friction conveyor belt (3) is sleeved on the two main rollers (2), the friction plate (5) is arranged on the rack (1) and positioned above the friction conveyor belt (3), and the first driving piece drives one of the main rollers (2) to rotate, and is characterized in that the friction conveyor belt (3) is a grid belt, a plurality of through holes (30) are distributed in the grid belt, and all the through holes (30) are distributed in a matrix form; this skin processor with double conveying belts still includes the driving piece two that holds in the palm end conveyer belt (4), lift seat (6) and the drive lift seat (6) that are located friction conveyer belt (3) below go up and down, the front and back end of lift seat (6) all is provided with vice roller (7) that are located friction conveyer belt (3), hold in the palm end conveyer belt (4) cover and establish on two vice roller (7), be provided with one of them vice roller of drive (7) pivoted driving piece three on lift seat (6).
2. The skin treater of claim 1, wherein the length of the friction conveyer belt (3) in the front-back direction is greater than that of the backing conveyer belt (4), and the distance between the main roller (2) at the rear end of the frame (1) and the auxiliary roller (7) at the rear end of the lifting seat (6) is greater than 2 m.
3. The skin treatment machine with double conveying belts according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (1) has a cross beam (8) arranged along the left-right direction, the cross beam (8) is located at the front end of the frame (1) and penetrates through the friction conveying belt (3), the skin treatment machine with double conveying belts further comprises a brush (9) arranged on the cross beam (8), and the brush head of the brush (9) is attached to the inner surface of the friction conveying belt (3).
4. The double-conveyor belt skin processor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the front end and the rear end of the lifting seat (6) are respectively provided with two oppositely arranged upright columns (60), the two upright columns (60) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the friction conveyor belt (3), the auxiliary roller (7) is arranged between the two upright columns (60) and the end parts of the auxiliary roller (7) are respectively and rotatably connected to the corresponding upright columns (60).
5. The skin treater with double conveyor belts according to claim 4, characterized in that the middle of the lifting seat (6) has two oppositely arranged mounting columns (61), the two mounting columns (61) are respectively located at the left and right sides of the friction conveyor belt (3), a tension roller (10) is arranged between the two mounting columns (61), the ends of the tension roller (10) are rotatably connected to the corresponding mounting columns (61), and the tension roller (10) abuts against the backing conveyor belt (4) to tension the backing conveyor belt (4).
6. The skin treatment machine with double conveyor belts according to claim 1, further comprising a lifting table (11) above the friction plate (5), the friction plate (5) is fixed on the lifting platform (11), a first cylinder (12) for driving the lifting platform (11) to lift is arranged at the top of the frame (1), the friction plate (5) is provided with a plurality of square mounting holes (50), all the mounting holes (50) are distributed in a matrix shape, a rectangular block (13) is arranged in each mounting hole (50), the lower parts of the rectangular blocks (13) are positioned outside the mounting holes (50), the upper surface of the friction plate (5) is provided with a mounting plate (14), all the rectangular blocks (13) are fixedly connected with the mounting plate (14), and a second air cylinder (15) for driving the mounting plate (14) to ascend and descend is arranged on the lifting platform (11).
7. The dual conveyor belt skin treater according to claim 6, wherein the number of rectangular blocks (13) in the left-right direction is the same as the number of through holes (30) in the left-right direction and each rectangular block (13) can be inserted into a corresponding through hole (30).
8. The skin treatment machine with double conveyor belts according to claim 6, wherein the rectangular block (13) is a rubber block, the mounting plate (14) is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes, the upper end surface of each rectangular block (13) is provided with a second threaded hole, the first threaded holes correspond to the second threaded holes one to one, the skin treatment machine with double conveyor belts further comprises a plurality of bolts (16), the bolts (16) correspond to the first threaded holes one to one, and the bolts (16) are screwed in the corresponding first threaded holes and the second threaded holes.
9. The skin treater with double conveyor belts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame (1) has a bottom plate (17) at the bottom, and the second driving member is a cylinder (18) fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate (17).
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| CN202110721524.XA CN113479603B (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Skin processor with double conveying belts |
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| CN202110721524.XA CN113479603B (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Skin processor with double conveying belts |
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| CN113479603B CN113479603B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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| CN104644073A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-27 | 罗妙福 | Efficient kochia scoparia separation and processing treatment machine |
| CN108966862A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-11 | 桐梓县聚民富农农业专业合作社 | Vaccary forage processing unit |
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| CN113479603B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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