CN113476229B

CN113476229B - Emergency department removes nursing bed with integration

Info

Publication number: CN113476229B
Application number: CN202110915829.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 占笑梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-10
Also published as: WO2023015587A1; CN113476229A

Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated movable nursing bed for emergency department, which comprises a bed body, wherein the top of the bed body is provided with a first placing groove, the inner wall of one end of the placing groove is rotatably connected with a backup plate, one end of the backup plate is rotatably connected with a supporting rod, the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove is provided with a first sliding chute, a first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding chute, a first spring is fixed between the first sliding block and the inner wall of the first sliding chute, the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove is provided with a second opening, one end of the top of the bed body is provided with a first opening, the inner walls of two sides of the first opening are both provided with second sliding chutes, a second sliding block is slidably connected in the second sliding chute, a movable block is fixed between the two second sliding blocks, a second spring is fixed between the movable block and the first opening, the top of the movable block is fixed with a bed board, the bottom of the movable block is fixed with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is fixed with a buckle; the invention utilizes the bed board and the backup board to carry out rehabilitation training on different parts of the patient, so that the nursing bed has the function of rehabilitation training.

Description

Emergency department removes nursing bed with integration

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing beds, in particular to an integrated movable nursing bed for an emergency department.

Background

The surface of the nursing bed is formed by welding a reticular surface, and has good air permeability, firmness, durability, beautiful appearance and more comfortable sensation. The bed head is elaborately made of wood, has beautiful appearance, is elegant and stable, and can be freely disassembled. The multifunctional nursing bed has the advantages that the multifunctional nursing bed is greatly improved in terms of product functions, has basic functions of rising, bending legs up and down, sitting, and the like, adopts the high-quality steel pipe standing-assisting type guardrail, is beneficial to helping patients to recover, realizes self-care, has more practical nursing needs, can effectively prevent bedsores of long-term bedridden patients by adopting a three-folding type turnover function, and is more humanized in terms of performance characteristics.

The integrated movable nursing bed for the emergency department is specially used for the patient with inconvenient movement, meanwhile, the nursing bed can be directly used for directly transferring the patient, the patient can be prevented from being lifted to cause secondary injury to a wound, but the existing movable nursing bed does not have the function of rehabilitation training, the patient is inconvenient to move during the recovery period, outdoor rehabilitation training is difficult to carry out, the body of the patient can be accelerated to recover by effective rehabilitation training, and therefore the integrated movable nursing bed for the emergency department is provided for solving the problem.

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an integrated movable nursing bed for an emergency department.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the problem that a mobile nursing bed in the prior art does not have a rehabilitation training function, is suitable for practical needs, and provides an integrated mobile nursing bed for an emergency department to solve the technical problem.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

an integrated movable nursing bed for emergency department comprises a bed body, wherein a first placing groove is formed in the top of the bed body, an inner wall of one end of the placing groove is rotatably connected with a backup plate through a bearing, one end, close to the placing groove, of the backup plate is rotatably connected with a supporting rod through a bearing, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove, a first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, the same first spring is fixed between the first sliding block and the inner wall of the first sliding groove through a bolt, a second opening is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove in a penetrating manner, a first opening is formed in one end of the top of the bed body in a penetrating manner, second sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the first opening respectively, a second sliding block is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, the same movable block is fixed between the two second sliding blocks through a bolt, the same second spring is fixed between the movable block and the inner wall of the first opening through a bolt, and a bed board is fixed at the top of the movable block through a bolt, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly provided with a connecting rod through a bolt, the cross section of the connecting rod is arranged in a U shape, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a buckle telescopic rod through a bolt, and the buckle telescopic rod is arranged in the second opening.

Preferably, first spacing grooves have all been seted up to second opening both sides inner wall, and sliding connection has first stopper in first spacing groove, passes through the bolt fastening between first stopper and the buckle telescopic link.

Preferably, the third opening of two symmetric distributions is seted up at the backup plate top, has the connecting axle through the bolt fastening in the third opening, and the cover is equipped with the cover piece on the connecting axle, and it has same fixed plate to articulate between two cover pieces, and the fixed plate is close to bed board one end and is provided with the waist and lean on.

Preferably, a third sliding groove is formed in one end, close to the bed plate, of the fixing plate, a third sliding block is connected to the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, the third sliding block and the waist rest are fixed through bolts, a first screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the third sliding groove through a bearing, and the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the third sliding block.

Preferably, the waist rest surface is provided with a first groove, a plurality of inner shafts distributed in an annular array are rotatably connected between the inner walls of two sides of the first groove through bearings, and the inner shafts are fixedly sleeved with massage rollers.

Preferably, the outer wall of the circumference of the massage roller is fixed with a plurality of groups of lugs distributed in an annular array through bolts, each lug comprises a first lug and a second lug, the first lugs and the second lugs in the same group are distributed in a staggered mode, the cross sections of the first lugs are arranged into an arc shape, and the cross sections of the second lugs are arranged into an M shape.

Preferably, the bed body bottom has the bottom plate through the bolt fastening, two symmetric distribution's second recess has all been seted up to the bottom plate both sides, the second spacing groove has been seted up to second recess one end, sliding connection has the second stopper in the second spacing groove, the second stopper other end has the movable block through the bolt fastening, the outside of movable block has the gyro wheel through the bolt fastening, second recess bottom inner wall rotates through the bearing and is connected with the second screw rod, the second screw rod top extends to the bottom plate top and the cover is equipped with first band pulley, the cover is equipped with same belt between a plurality of first band pulleys.

Preferably, a fourth sliding groove is formed in one end of the top of the bottom plate, a fourth sliding block is connected to the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fixed shaft is fixed to the top of the fourth sliding block through a bolt, a second belt wheel is sleeved on the fixed shaft, a third screw rod is connected to the inner wall of one end of the fourth sliding groove in a rotating mode through a bearing, and the third screw rod is in threaded connection with the fourth sliding block.

Preferably, the circumferential outer wall of the first belt wheel is provided with a plurality of friction blocks distributed in an annular array, the friction blocks and the first belt wheel are of an integral structure, and the cross section of each friction block is arranged in a fish mouth shape.

(3) Has the advantages that:

A. the back plate is turned up from the placing groove, the bottom of the supporting rod is placed in the first sliding groove, the back plate can be supported in an angle mode, the extending height of the buckle telescopic rod is adjusted, the top of the buckle telescopic rod is naturally contacted with the back plate, a patient can lie on the back plate and abut against the bed plate by feet, if the waist and back of the patient need rehabilitation training, the lower limbs are normal, the bed plate can be pushed by feet, then the moving block, the connecting rod and the buckle telescopic rod are driven to synchronously move, the back plate is pushed by the top of the buckle telescopic rod, the back plate rotates, when the force application of legs is cancelled, the bed plate can reset under the action of the second spring, the back plate naturally resets along the waist, the supporting rod moves along the first sliding groove at the moment, the first sliding block and the first spring are extruded, the waist can be flexibly stressed under the action of the first spring, and reset slowly, if this patient's shank needs carry out rehabilitation training, when the back is normal, can drive the backup plate through back strength and rotate then, drive the bed board back-and-forth movement, bend to stretch the exercise to the shank to make this nursing bed possess rehabilitation training's function, simultaneously, the backup plate on this nursing bed is convenient for accomodate, the bed board can be integrated with the bed body under natural state.

B. The waist rest is arranged, namely the first screw rod can be rotated, under the screw thread matching effect, the third sliding block can move along the third sliding groove, and then the waist rest is driven to move synchronously, so that the position of the waist rest can be adjusted according to the body types of different patients, the comfort level during training is improved, meanwhile, the radian of the waist rest and the position of the waist back of a human body is utilized to form a fit, so that the force application is more convenient, meanwhile, when the waist rest is stored, only the fixing plate needs to be rotated to the other end of the back rest plate, further, the massage roller is arranged, when the waist rest rotates, the massage roller and the waist back of the patients can form a rolling motion, so that the muscles at the waist back are massaged, the blood circulation is promoted, the rehabilitation effect is improved, the first protruding blocks and the second protruding blocks are arranged, the first protruding blocks and the second protruding blocks are distributed in a staggered manner, the cross sections of the first protruding blocks are arranged into an arc shape, the cross section of the second bump is arranged to be M-shaped, so that the first bump and the second bump can massage the waist and back muscles in sequence in the rotating process by utilizing the massage roller to form different massage effects, thereby further improving the rehabilitation effect.

C. Through rotating arbitrary one second screw rod, then through the transmission cooperation of first band pulley and belt, make all second screw rods rotate in step, under the screw-thread fit effect, make the movable block reciprocate along the second recess, then drive gyro wheel synchronous motion, thereby make the moving condition of this nursing bed with place the state switching convenience, and be provided with the clutch blocks that the cross-section is fish mouth form, can effectively prevent the belt and skid, and is further, through rotating the third screw rod, then make the fourth slider move along the fourth spout, then synchronous drive fixed axle and second band pulley remove, can utilize the second band pulley to form the extrusion to the belt, thereby adjust the transmission performance of belt, further prevent to skid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an integrated mobile nursing bed for emergency department;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bottom plate portion of an integrated movable nursing bed for emergency department according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of an integrated movable nursing bed for emergency department according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the integrated movable nursing bed used in the emergency department at the position A;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the position B of the integrated mobile nursing bed for emergency department;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a waist support mounting structure of an integrated mobile nursing bed for emergency department according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a massage roller of the integrated mobile nursing bed for emergency department;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a massage roller of an integrated mobile nursing bed for emergency department according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first belt wheel of an integrated mobile nursing bed for emergency department according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the integrated movable nursing bed for emergency department at the position C.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1. a bed body; 2. a placing groove; 3. a backup plate; 4. a support bar; 5. a first chute; 6. a first spring; 7. a first slider; 8. a first opening; 9. a second spring; 10. a moving block; 11. a bed board; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a second chute; 14. a second slider; 15. a second opening; 16. a first limit groove; 17. a first stopper; 18. a connecting shaft; 19. sleeving blocks; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a waist support; 22. a third chute; 23. a third slider; 24. a first screw; 25. a first groove; 26. an inner shaft; 27. a massage roller; 28. a first bump; 29. a second bump; 30. a base plate; 31. a second groove; 32. a movable block; 33. a roller; 34. a second screw; 35. a second limit groove; 36. a second limiting block; 37. a first pulley; 38. a belt; 39. a friction block; 40. a fourth chute; 41. a fourth slider; 42. a third screw; 43. a fixed shaft; 44. a second pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-10 and examples:

in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3-5, an integrated mobile nursing bed for emergency department comprises a bed body 1, a first placing groove 2 is formed at the top of the bed body 1, an inner wall at one end of the placing groove 2 is rotatably connected with a backup plate 3 through a bearing, one end of the backup plate 3 close to the placing groove 2 is rotatably connected with a support rod 4 through a bearing, a first sliding groove 5 is formed at the inner wall at the bottom of the placing groove 2, a first sliding block 7 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 5, the same first spring 6 is fixed between the first sliding block 7 and the inner wall of the first sliding groove 5 through a bolt, a second opening 15 is formed at the inner wall at the bottom of the placing groove 2, a first opening 8 is formed at one end of the top of the bed body 1, second sliding grooves 13 are formed at inner walls at both sides of the first opening 8, second sliding blocks 14 are slidably connected with the second sliding blocks 13, and a same moving block 10 is fixed between the two second sliding blocks 14 through a bolt, there is same second spring 9 through the bolt fastening between movable block 10 and the 8 inner walls of first opening, and there is bed board 11 at movable block 10 top through the bolt fastening, and there is connecting rod 12 at movable block 10 bottom through the bolt fastening, and the U-shaped is set to connecting rod 12 cross-section, and there is the buckle telescopic link connecting rod 12 top through the bolt fastening, and the buckle telescopic link sets up in second opening 15, can form the rehabilitation training at different positions to patient, and has the effect of being convenient for accomodate.

Further, first limiting groove 16 has all been seted up to second opening 15 both sides inner wall, and sliding connection has first stopper 17 in first limiting groove 16, passes through the bolt fastening between first stopper 17 and the buckle telescopic link, can improve the stability of the overall motion process of connecting rod 12 for the atress is balanced.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the third opening of two symmetric distributions is seted up at backup plate 3 top, has connecting axle 18 through the bolt fastening in the third opening, and the cover is equipped with nested piece 19 on the connecting axle 18, and it has same fixed plate 20 to articulate between two nested pieces 19, and fixed plate 20 is close to 11 one end of bed board and is provided with waist back 21, can utilize the radian formation laminating of waist back 21 and human waist back position to it is more convenient to make the application of force.

Further, fixed plate 20 is close to bed board 11 one end and has been seted up third spout 22, sliding connection has third slider 23 in third spout 22, third slider 23 and waist lean on through the bolt fastening between 21, third spout 22 bottom inner wall is connected with first screw rod 24 through the bearing rotation, first screw rod 24 and the 23 threaded connection of third slider, can be through rotating first screw rod 24, under the screw-thread fit effect, make third slider 23 remove along third spout 22, then drive the waist and lean on 21 synchronous motion, thereby make the position that the waist leaned on 21 adjust according to different patient's size, thereby comfort level during the training improves.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7-8, the surface of the lumbar support 21 is provided with a first groove 25, the inner walls at two sides of the first groove 25 are rotatably connected with a plurality of inner shafts 26 distributed in an annular array through bearings, and the inner shafts 26 are fixedly sleeved with massage rollers 27, so that the massage rollers 27 and the lumbar back of the patient can roll when the lumbar support 21 rotates, thereby massaging the muscles at the lumbar back, promoting blood circulation, and improving rehabilitation effect.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of lugs distributed in an annular array are fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the massage roller 27 through bolts, each lug comprises a first lug 28 and a second lug 29, the first lugs 28 and the second lugs 29 in the same group are distributed in a staggered mode, the cross section of each first lug 28 is arc-shaped, the cross section of each second lug 29 is M-shaped, and therefore the massage roller 27 can be used in the rotating process, the first lugs 28 and the second lugs 29 massage the muscles of the waist and the back successively, different massage effects are formed, and the rehabilitation effect is further improved.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 9-10, a bottom plate 30 is fixed at the bottom of a bed body 1 through bolts, two symmetrically distributed second grooves 31 are respectively formed at two sides of the bottom plate 30, a second limiting groove 35 is formed at one end of each second groove 31, a second limiting block 36 is slidably connected in each second limiting groove 35, a movable block 32 is fixed at the other end of each second limiting block 36 through bolts, rollers 33 are fixed at the outer side of each movable block 32 through bolts, a second screw 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of each second groove 31 through a bearing, the top of each second screw 34 extends to the upper side of the bottom plate 30 and is sleeved with a first pulley 37, one belt 38 is sleeved among a plurality of first pulleys 37, by rotating any one second screw 34, then through the transmission cooperation of the first pulleys 37 and the belts 38, so that all the second screws 34 synchronously rotate, under the screw-thread cooperation effect, the movable block 32 moves up and down along the second groove 31, and then the roller 33 is driven to move synchronously, so that the moving state and the placing state of the nursing bed are switched conveniently.

Further, bottom plate 30 top one end has been seted up fourth spout 40, sliding connection has fourth slider 41 in the fourth spout 40, there is fixed axle 43 at fourth slider 41 top through the bolt fastening, the cover is equipped with second band pulley 44 on the fixed axle 43, fourth spout 40 one end inner wall is connected with third screw rod 42 through bearing rotation, third screw rod 42 and the 41 threaded connection of fourth slider, through rotating third screw rod 42, then make fourth slider 41 remove along fourth spout 40, then synchronous drive fixed axle 43 and second band pulley 44 remove, can utilize second band pulley 44 to form the extrusion to belt 38, thereby adjust the transmission performance of belt 38, further prevent to skid.

Furthermore, the circumferential outer wall of the first belt wheel 37 is provided with a plurality of friction blocks 39 distributed in an annular array, the friction blocks 39 and the first belt wheel 37 are of an integral structure, and the cross section of each friction block 39 is arranged in a fish mouth shape, so that the belt 38 can be effectively prevented from slipping.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the rehabilitation training is carried out, the backup plate 3 is turned up from the placing groove 2, the bottom of the supporting rod 4 is placed into the first sliding groove 5, the backup plate 3 can be supported in an angle, the extending height of the buckle telescopic rod is adjusted, the top of the buckle telescopic rod is naturally contacted with the backup plate 3, a patient can lie on the backup plate 3 and abut against the bed plate 11 by feet, if the waist and back of the patient need rehabilitation training, the lower limbs are normal, the bed plate 11 can be pushed by the feet, the moving block 10, the connecting rod 12 and the buckle telescopic rod are driven to synchronously move, the top of the buckle telescopic rod pushes the backup plate 3, the backup plate 3 rotates, when the leg part does not need to apply force, the bed plate 11 can reset under the action of the second spring 9, the backup plate 3 naturally resets along the waist, at the moment, the supporting rod 4 moves along the first sliding groove 5 and extrudes the first sliding block 7 and the first spring 6, can make the flexible atress of waist through the effect of first spring 6, slowly reset, if this patient's shank needs carry out rehabilitation training, the back is normal when, can drive backup plate 3 through the back strength and rotate, drive bed board 11 back-and-forth movement then, bend and stretch the exercise to the shank, thereby make this nursing bed possess rehabilitation training's function, and simultaneously, backup plate 3 on this nursing bed is convenient for accomodate, bed board 11 can be with 1 integration of the bed body under natural state.

Further, the waist support 21 is arranged, namely the third sliding block 23 moves along the third sliding groove 22 by rotating the first screw 24 under the screw thread matching effect, and then the waist support 21 is driven to move synchronously, so that the position of the waist support 21 can be adjusted according to the body types of different patients, and the comfort level during training is improved, and meanwhile, the radian of the waist support 21 and the waist position of a human body is utilized to form a fit, so that the force application is more convenient, meanwhile, when the waist support is stored, only the fixing plate 20 needs to be rotated to the other end of the backup plate 3, further, the massage roller 27 is arranged, so that the massage roller 27 and the waist back of the patient form a rolling shape when the waist support 21 rotates, so that the muscles of the waist back are massaged, the blood circulation is promoted, the rehabilitation effect is improved, the first bump 28 and the second bump 29 are arranged, and the first bump 28 and the second bump 29 are distributed in a staggered way, the first projection 28 is arc-shaped in cross section, and the second projection 29 is M-shaped in cross section, so that the massage roller 27 can be used for massaging the waist and back muscles successively by the first projection 28 and the second projection 29 in the rotating process, so as to form different massage effects, thereby further improving the rehabilitation effect.

Further, by rotating any one of the second screws 34, and then by the transmission cooperation of the first belt wheel 37 and the belt 38, all the second screws 34 are synchronously rotated, under the screw-thread cooperation, the movable block 32 is made to move up and down along the second groove 31, and then the roller 33 is driven to synchronously move, so that the moving state and the placing state of the nursing bed are conveniently switched, and the friction block 39 with the fish mouth-shaped cross section is provided, so that the belt 38 can be effectively prevented from slipping, further, by rotating the third screw 42, the fourth slider 41 is made to move along the fourth chute 40, and then the fixed shaft 43 and the second belt wheel 44 are synchronously driven to move, so that the second belt wheel 44 can be utilized to extrude the belt 38, thereby adjusting the transmission performance of the belt 38, and further preventing slipping.

The working principle is as follows: when rehabilitation training is carried out, the backup plate 3 is turned up from the placing groove 2, the bottom of the supporting rod 4 is placed into the first sliding groove 5, the backup plate 3 can be supported in an angle, the extending height of the buckle telescopic rod is adjusted, the top of the buckle telescopic rod is naturally contacted with the backup plate 3, a patient can lie on the backup plate 3 and abut against the bed plate 11 by feet, if the waist and back of the patient need rehabilitation training, the lower limbs are normal, the bed plate 11 can be pushed by the feet, then the moving block 10, the connecting rod 12 and the buckle telescopic rod are driven to move synchronously, the top of the buckle telescopic rod pushes the backup plate 3, the backup plate 3 rotates, when the legs do not apply force, the bed plate 11 can reset through the action of the second spring 9, the backup plate 3 naturally resets along with the waist, at the moment, the supporting rod 4 moves along the first sliding groove 5, and extrudes the first sliding block 7 and the first spring 6, the waist is flexibly stressed and slowly reset under the action of the first spring 6, if the legs of the patient need to be rehabilitated, when the waist and the back are normal, the backrest 3 can be driven to rotate by the strength of the waist and the back, the bed plate 11 is driven to move back and forth, the legs are bent and stretched, the third sliding block 23 is driven to move along the third sliding groove 22 by rotating the first screw 24 under the action of thread fit, and then the waist rest 21 is driven to move synchronously, so that the position of the waist rest 21 can be adjusted, when the waist rest is stored, only the fixing plate 20 needs to be rotated to the other end of the backrest 3, further, when the waist rest 21 is rotated, the massage roller 27 and the waist and the back of the patient form rolling, the muscles of the waist and the back are massaged, the blood circulation is promoted, through rotating any one of the second screws 34, and then through the transmission fit of the first belt wheel 37 and the belt 38, all the second screws 34 are enabled to synchronously rotate, under the action of thread matching, the movable block 32 is enabled to move up and down along the second groove 31, then the roller 33 is driven to synchronously move, the moving state and the placing state of the nursing bed can be switched, then the fourth sliding block 41 is enabled to move along the fourth sliding groove 40 by rotating the third screw 42, then the fixed shaft 43 and the second belt wheel 44 are synchronously driven to move, the second belt wheel 44 is utilized to extrude the belt 38, and the transmission performance of the belt 38 can be adjusted.

The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A split mobile nursing bed for emergency department comprises a bed body (1) and is characterized in that a first placing groove (2) is formed in the top of the bed body (1), a backup plate (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the placing groove (2), a supporting rod (4) is rotatably connected to one end, close to the placing groove (2), of the backup plate (3), a first sliding groove (5) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove (2), a first sliding block (7) is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (5), a same first spring (6) is fixedly connected between the first sliding block (7) and the inner wall of the first sliding groove (5), a second opening (15) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove (2) in a penetrating manner, a first opening (8) is formed in one end of the top of the bed body (1), second sliding grooves (13) are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the first opening (8), a second sliding block (14) is slidably connected in the second sliding groove (13), the same moving block (10) is fixedly connected between the two second sliding blocks (14), the same second spring (9) is fixedly connected between the moving block (10) and the inner wall of the first opening (8), a bed board (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (10), a connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (10), the cross section of the connecting rod (12) is set to be U-shaped, a buckle telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (12), the buckle telescopic rod is arranged in the second opening (15), first limiting grooves (16) are respectively formed in the inner walls of two sides of the second opening (15), first limiting blocks (17) are slidably connected in the first limiting grooves (16), the first limiting blocks (17) are fixedly connected with the buckle telescopic rods, two third openings which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the top of the backup plate (3), and connecting shafts (18) are fixedly connected in the third openings, the connecting shaft (18) is sleeved with sleeve blocks (19), a same fixing plate (20) is hinged between the two sleeve blocks (19), one end, close to the bed plate (11), of each fixing plate (20) is provided with a waist rest (21), one end, close to the bed plate (11), of each fixing plate (20) is provided with a third sliding chute (22), the third sliding chute (22) is connected with a third sliding block (23) in a sliding mode, the third sliding block (23) is fixedly connected with the waist rest (21), the inner wall of the bottom of the third sliding chute (22) is rotatably connected with a first screw (24), the first screw (24) is in threaded connection with the third sliding block (23), a first groove (25) is formed in the surface of the waist rest (21), a plurality of inner shafts (26) distributed in an annular array mode are rotatably connected between the inner walls on the two sides of the first groove (25), a massage roller (27) is fixedly sleeved on each inner shaft (26), and a plurality of groups of lugs distributed in an annular array mode are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the massage roller (27), the convex blocks comprise a first convex block (28) and a second convex block (29), the first convex block (28) and the second convex block (29) in the same group are distributed in a staggered way, the section of the first convex block (28) is arranged into an arc shape, the section of the second convex block (29) is arranged into an M shape, when rehabilitation training is carried out, the backup plate is turned from the placing groove, the bottom of the supporting rod is placed into the first sliding groove, the backup plate can be supported in an angle mode, the extending height of the buckle telescopic rod is adjusted, the top of the buckle telescopic rod can be naturally contacted with the backup plate, the backup plate lies on the backup plate and is abutted against a foot bed plate, if the waist and the back need rehabilitation training, the lower limbs are normal, namely, the bed plate can be pushed by the foot, then the moving block, the connecting rod and the buckle telescopic rod are driven to synchronously move, the backup plate is pushed by the top of the buckle telescopic rod, the backup plate can be rotated, when the force application of the leg is cancelled, the reset can be realized through the action of the second spring, the backup plate follows the waist and resets naturally, and the bracing piece removes along first spout this moment to extrude first slider and first spring, can make the flexible atress of waist through the effect of first spring, slowly reset, if the shank needs carry out the rehabilitation training, back portion when being normal, can drive the backup plate through back portion strength and rotate, then drive the bed board back-and-forth movement, bend to stretch the exercise to the shank.

2. The integrated mobile nursing bed for emergency department as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bed body, bed body (1) bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (30), second recess (31) of two symmetric distributions have all been seted up to bottom plate (30) both sides, second spacing groove (35) have been seted up to second recess (31) one end, sliding connection has second stopper (36) in second spacing groove (35), second stopper (36) other end fixedly connected with movable block (32), outside fixedly connected with gyro wheel (33) of movable block (32), second recess (31) bottom inner wall rotates and is connected with second screw rod (34), second screw rod (34) top is extended to bottom plate (30) top and is overlapped and is equipped with first band pulley (37), the cover is equipped with same belt (38) between a plurality of first band pulley (37).

3. The integrated mobile nursing bed for emergency department as set forth in claim 2, wherein: a fourth sliding groove (40) is formed in one end of the top of the bottom plate (30), a fourth sliding block (41) is connected to the fourth sliding groove (40) in a sliding mode, a fixed shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth sliding block (41), a second belt wheel (44) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (43), a third screw rod (42) is connected to the inner wall of one end of the fourth sliding groove (40) in a rotating mode, and the third screw rod (42) is in threaded connection with the fourth sliding block (41).

4. The integrated mobile nursing bed for emergency department as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the friction blocks (39) distributed in an annular array are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the first belt wheel (37), the friction blocks (39) and the first belt wheel (37) are of an integral structure, and the cross section of each friction block (39) is arranged in a fish mouth shape.