CN113463332A - Washing machine control method and washing machine - Google Patents
Washing machine control method and washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113463332A CN113463332A CN202110882748.9A CN202110882748A CN113463332A CN 113463332 A CN113463332 A CN 113463332A CN 202110882748 A CN202110882748 A CN 202110882748A CN 113463332 A CN113463332 A CN 113463332A
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 225
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 95
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 76
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/36—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of washing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
- D06F17/04—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid solely by water jets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/46—Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method of a washing machine and the washing machine. The washing machine comprises a washing barrel assembly, a clothes treatment rack arranged in the washing barrel assembly and used for fixing washed clothes, and a spraying device used for spraying and washing the clothes, wherein the control method comprises a local washing stage, and the local washing stage comprises the following steps: detecting a fixed orientation of the laundry on the laundry treating rack; adjusting the laundry treating rack to adjust the fixed orientation to a spray position corresponding to the spray device; spraying the clothes to be washed and controlling the clothes treating rack to swing at a preset swing angle to perform spraying washing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, in particular to a control method of a washing machine and the washing machine.
Background
As a special garment, the conventional bra has the problems that the washing complexity, the cleanness after washing and whether the bra is deformed directly influence the wearing experience of a user, and the problems that the washing degree is not high and the deformation of the underwear after washing is too large and cannot be accepted are caused when the underwear is washed by a common washing machine. Therefore, how to improve the cleanness of the bra and prevent the bra from deforming in the process of washing underwear by machine is a problem of great attention.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention discloses a control method of a washing machine and the washing machine, which are used for at least solving the problem that clothes are easy to deform in the clothes washing process.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention discloses a control method of a washing machine, the washing machine comprises a washing barrel component, a clothes processing rack arranged in the washing barrel component and used for fixing washed clothes and a spraying device used for spraying and washing the clothes, the control method comprises a local washing stage, and the local washing stage comprises:
detecting a fixed orientation of the laundry on the laundry treating rack;
adjusting the laundry treating rack to adjust the fixed orientation to a spray position corresponding to the spray device;
spraying the clothes to be washed and controlling the clothes treating rack to swing at a preset swing angle to perform spraying washing.
Further optionally, the detecting the fixed orientation of the laundry on the laundry treating rack comprises:
the washing machine comprises a washing barrel assembly, a washing machine frame, a position sensor, a washing machine, a control device and a control device, wherein the washing machine frame is arranged on the washing machine frame, the control device is arranged on the washing machine frame, the washing machine frame is arranged on the washing machine frame, the control device is arranged in the washing machine frame, the control device is used for controlling the washing machine frame to rotate, and the position sensor is used for judging the position of the washed clothes in the circumferential direction of the washing machine frame so as to determine the fixed direction.
Further optionally, the detecting the fixed orientation of the laundry on the laundry treating rack comprises:
and controlling the clothes treatment rack to rotate, and analyzing the electrical parameters of a driving motor for driving the clothes treatment rack to rotate to obtain the eccentric direction of the clothes treatment rack so as to determine the fixed direction.
Further optionally, the adjusting the laundry treating rack to adjust the fixed orientation to a spray position corresponding to the spray device comprises:
after the fixed position of the washed clothes on the clothes processing frame is detected, judging whether the current fixed position corresponds to the spraying position, and if the current fixed position corresponds to the spraying position, keeping the clothes processing frame at the current position; if the position of the clothes is judged to be not corresponding to the spraying position, the clothes processing frame is controlled to rotate so as to be fixed at the position of the washed clothes corresponding to the spraying position.
Further optionally, the spraying the laundry and controlling the laundry rack to swing at a preset swing angle to perform the spray washing includes:
starting the spraying device to spray the washed clothes on the clothes treatment rack;
controlling a driving motor to drive the clothes processing frame to swing in the forward and reverse directions by a preset swing angle;
the swing is stopped after the preset partial washing time is reached.
Further optionally, the controlling the driving motor to drive the laundry treating rack to swing in the forward and reverse directions by a preset swing angle includes:
and controlling the clothes processing rack to swing at an initial swing angle by taking the fixed direction as a swing center position, and then gradually increasing the range of the swing angle to expand the spraying area of the spraying device corresponding to the clothes processing rack.
Further optionally, the control method further comprises an overall washing stage,
the overall washing stage comprises:
after the local washing stage is finished, controlling a driving motor to drive a clothes treatment rack to perform forward and backward rotation spraying washing by a preset whole circle number;
and entering a rinsing and dewatering stage after the preset integral washing time is reached.
The invention discloses a washing machine, which adopts any one of the control methods to process the washed clothes.
Further optionally, the washing machine comprises:
an outer tub;
a laundry treating rack rotatably provided in the outer tub for fixing laundry; wherein the laundry treating rack includes: the clothes rack comprises a processing rack main body, a supporting frame and a supporting frame, wherein the processing rack main body is of a cylindrical structure, and a clothes supporting structure is formed on the side wall of the processing rack main body;
a spray device, the spray device comprising: the circulating pump and the spray heads are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the processing frame main body;
and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor which is used for driving the clothes processing frame to rotate.
Further optionally, the washing machine further comprises:
the washing and draining structure is arranged in the clothes processing frame and is connected with the driving mechanism;
the driving mechanism can drive the clothes treatment frame and the washing and draining structure to rotate simultaneously, or the driving mechanism can drive the clothes treatment frame and any one of the washing and draining structures to rotate independently.
Further optionally, a separating tub is disposed inside the outer tub, connected to a bottom wall of the outer tub, an annular space between the separating tub and the outer tub constituting an outer washing zone,
an inner washing zone is formed inside the partition tub.
Has the advantages that: the invention provides a device suitable for washing underwear and a control method for washing the underwear, which are used for fixedly washing the clothes to be washed in a profiling fixing mode, thereby effectively preventing the deformation of the underwear; the cleaning mode of spraying from the inner side and the outer side is used for spraying and washing from the inner side and the outer side of the clothes, so that the deformation is prevented, and the cleaning effect is effectively ensured.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings. The drawings described below are merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be derived by those skilled in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a washing machine according to an embodiment;
fig. 2 illustrates a partial sectional view of a washing machine according to an embodiment.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a washing machine according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a laundry treating rack (a rack body with a partition plate) according to an embodiment;
fig. 5 shows a schematic top view of the laundry treating rack of fig. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a clothes treating rack of an embodiment (the rack body is not provided with a profiling supporter);
fig. 7 shows a schematic top view of the laundry treating rack of fig. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a laundry rack (a contoured support member mounted and a laundry holding structure provided) according to an embodiment;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of the structure of a laundry treating rack of an embodiment (including a partition plate);
FIG. 10 shows a schematic view of a washing machine of an embodiment;
FIG. 11 illustrates a cross-sectional view of a washing machine of an embodiment;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of a washing machine with a copying structure according to an embodiment;
FIG. 13 illustrates a cross-sectional view of a washing machine with a contoured structure according to an embodiment;
FIG. 14 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a grid bar of an embodiment;
fig. 15 shows a partial sectional view of a washing machine of an embodiment.
In the figure: 10. a laundry treating rack; 11. a processing rack main body; 111. a garment support structure; 112. a garment securing structure; 113. a partition plate; 12. a support plate; 13. water-repellent ribs; 14. a fence structure; 15. a first water through hole; 16. a second water through hole; 17. reinforcing ribs; 18. installing a barrel; 181. mounting the barrel bottom of the barrel; 20. an outer tub; 21. a partition barrel; 30. a draining basket; 40. a DD motor; 41. a clutch; 42. a flange fixing plate; 51. a spray head; 52. a spray inlet; 53. a circulation pump; A. side wall surfaces of the grid bars; B. cross-section.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and "a" and "an" generally include at least two, but do not exclude at least one, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a good or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such good or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system that includes the element.
At present, the underwear is used as a special clothes, and the complexity of washing, the degree of cleaning and the deformation after washing are pain points of women. Particularly, in the bra with the steel ring, the inner sides of the cups are cleaned complexly, the underwear is easy to deform when force is applied, and the cleaning is poor when the force is not applied.
To further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following specific examples are provided with reference to fig. 1 to 15.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, a control method of a washing machine is provided, the washing machine including a washing tub assembly, a laundry treating rack 10 provided in the washing tub assembly for fixing laundry, and a spray device for spray-washing the laundry, the control method including a partial washing stage including:
detecting a fixed orientation of the laundry on the laundry treating rack;
adjusting the laundry treating rack to adjust the fixed orientation to a spray position corresponding to the spray device;
spraying the clothes to be washed and controlling the clothes treating rack to swing at a preset swing angle to perform spraying washing.
In some alternative modes, the position detection device is in the form of hardware such as a reed switch, a group of reed switches are arranged at each group of specific positions (in the example, the group of the central position of the spraying opening and the central position of the underwear fixed copy are set), and the relative positions of the group of specific positions are judged by receiving related signals. The position detection can also be judged directly through detecting the electric parameter variation of the motor without a hardware form, the fluctuation of the electric parameters can be generated due to the eccentric condition when the motor rotates, the bra fixing mode in the example generates larger eccentric amount under the condition that clothes are wetted, and the relative position of the bra is easy to judge through the fluctuation of the electric parameters. Therefore, it is preferable to apply a position detection form in which the water inlet means is combined with the shower means in the above-described water inlet process, and the laundry is wetted while the water is supplied. It should be noted that the measurement can be performed without wetting the laundry, which is to increase the accuracy of detecting the fixed orientation.
Based on the principle that the cup position of above-mentioned position detection device detection brassiere can divide into multiple mode in this embodiment, if: the first is a position detection device with a hardware device, and the second is a mode of detecting eccentricity by an electric parameter of a variable frequency motor through a hardware-free detection device to detect the position of a cup and the like. Accordingly, the detecting the fixed orientation of the laundry on the laundry rack using the first detecting device comprises: the washing machine comprises a washing barrel assembly, a washing machine frame, a position sensor, a washing machine, a control system and a control system, wherein the washing machine frame is arranged on the washing machine frame, the position sensor is arranged on the washing machine frame, the washing machine frame is arranged on the washing machine frame, water is filled into the washing barrel assembly and wets washed clothes, then the washing machine frame is controlled to rotate, and the position sensor is used for judging the circumferential position of the washed clothes, so that the fixed position is determined. When detecting with the second detecting device, the detecting the fixed orientation of the laundry on the laundry treating rack comprises: the method comprises the steps of firstly, feeding water into a washing barrel assembly and wetting washed clothes, then controlling a clothes treatment rack to rotate, and analyzing electric parameters of a driving motor for driving the clothes treatment rack to rotate to obtain the eccentric direction of the clothes treatment rack so as to determine the fixed direction. Both modes can acquire the fixed orientation of the washed clothes, and then the washed clothes are adjusted to the spraying positions for spraying and washing based on the two modes.
In this embodiment, the adjusting the laundry treating rack to adjust the fixing orientation to the spraying position corresponding to the spraying device includes: after the fixed position of the washed clothes on the clothes processing frame is detected, judging whether the current fixed position corresponds to the spraying position, and if the current fixed position corresponds to the spraying position, keeping the clothes processing frame at the current position; if the position of the clothes is judged to be not corresponding to the spraying position, the clothes processing frame is controlled to rotate so as to be fixed at the position of the washed clothes corresponding to the spraying position.
In some optional manners, the spraying the laundry and controlling the laundry treating rack to swing at a preset swing angle to perform the spray washing includes: starting the spraying device to spray the washed clothes on the clothes treatment rack; controlling a driving motor to drive the clothes processing frame to swing in the forward and reverse directions by a preset swing angle; the swing is stopped after the preset partial washing time is reached.
For the oscillating manner of the washing tub, the oscillating angle can be set in combination with the size of the laundry to be washed: taking the inner clothes barrel diameter of 200mm as an example, the circumference of the inner clothes barrel is 200mm pi 628mm, the bra is hung on the inner clothes barrel, the distance between the two center points of the cups is 125mm from c1, the angle of the inner clothes barrel is 125/628 pi 180 ° -36 °, the length of the cup part c2 is 250mm, the angle of the inner clothes barrel is 250/628 x 180 ° -72 °, and the local washing is to control the inner clothes barrel to swing clockwise and anticlockwise within the angle range (36 ° -72 °); the corresponding angles of different barrel diameters D are different, and the angle range from c 1/D/pi 180 DEG to c 2/D/pi 180 DEG when locally washing the cup positions.
Further optionally, the laundry treatment may be performed by setting the swing mode to a mode of changing the swing amplitude, and the swing is expanded from a small-angle swing to a large-angle swing. At this time, the controlling the driving motor to drive the laundry treating rack to swing in the forward and backward directions by a preset swing angle includes: and controlling the clothes processing rack to swing at an initial swing angle by taking the fixed direction as a swing center position, and then gradually increasing the range of the swing angle to expand the spraying area of the spraying device corresponding to the clothes processing rack.
In the embodiment, an operation process of controlling the washing machine to perform washing by combining the control method is also provided. The control method adopts a spray washing mode, washing water in the barrel is pressurized to a spray opening through a circulating pump, the sprayed water falls back into the barrel to form circulation, and a certain amount of water is required in the barrel before spray washing, so that water needs to be fed to a certain water level. The water inlet device can be combined with the spraying device, namely water is fed through the spraying port, clothes are washed while water is fed (the rotation of the underwear barrel needs to be controlled at the moment), the effect of water feeding and washing is achieved, and the washing efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, starting a water inlet device, and closing after water is fed to a local washing water level SWj in a washing barrel assembly;
s2: controlling the underwear barrel to rotate for N circles, and detecting a position signal to judge the central position w0 of the cup; it should be noted that: the N circles are rotated mainly for judging the positions of the cups by the position sensors, and N is more than or equal to 0;
s3: entering a local washing stage:
s31: the underwear barrel is controlled to rotate until the center position of the cup is aligned with the position of the spraying port and then stops;
s32: starting a circulating spraying device;
s33: after t1 time, controlling the underwear barrel to swing left and right at an angle position relative to the spraying ports (w1, w2) for t2 time; it should be noted that, after the circulation device is turned on for time t1, the underwear barrel is controlled to swing for washing, and there are two cases: 1. when t1 is more than 0, the cup position of the underwear barrel is aligned with the spray opening, the cup is fixedly sprayed and washed, and after the time lasts for t1, the cup is washed by angle swing washing; 2. when t1 is equal to 0, the flush spray washing is directly performed. Preferably: t2 is taken for 10-30 minutes, and 20 minutes can be set to basically meet the washing effect;
s34: and circulating until the partial washing stage is finished.
In some optional ways, the control method of this embodiment further includes an overall washing stage, the overall washing stage including: after the local washing stage is finished, controlling a driving motor to drive a clothes treatment rack to perform forward and reverse rotation (namely, alternatively rotating in the forward and reverse directions) spraying washing by a preset number of whole circles; and entering a rinsing and dewatering stage after the preset integral washing time is reached. At this time, the control method of the washing machine further includes S4: entering an integral washing stage: wherein
S41: controlling the underwear barrel to rotate forwards and backwards continuously in a beat of 'forward rotation A circle and reverse rotation B circle'; preferably: when the rotating speed of the barrel is 60rpm, namely the total forward rotation time and the total reverse rotation time of 60 revolutions per minute are both 5 minutes, A, B takes 5 × 60 to 300 revolutions, and the time t4 of the whole washing stage is 5+5 to 10 minutes; in addition, alternate rotation may be performed at intervals of minutes;
s42: starting the water inlet device after t3 time, and closing the water inlet device and the circulating spray device after water enters to the integral washing water level SWz;
s43: controlling the underwear barrel to rotate forwards and backwards continuously in a beat of 'forward rotation A circle and reverse rotation B circle';
s44: after t4 time, stopping the rotation of the underwear barrel;
s5: and entering a rinsing and dewatering stage, and finishing the execution of the set rinsing and dewatering process after the completion.
It should be noted that: the angular spraying based on the local washing stage can be extended, and the swinging angles (w1, w2) are gradually increased along with the difference of the washing stage, so that the washing range is gradually expanded while the key parts are intensively washed, and the clothes are comprehensively refreshed including other parts. The step S41 of the whole washing stage here can be considered as one of the extensions, and when the number of forward and reverse rotations is 1, it can be considered as controlling the inner tub to swing at an angle of (360 °, -360 °).
Preferably: in this embodiment, the spraying angle of the spraying device is also optimized. The spraying angle refers to the angle of the tangential direction when the position of the spraying opening is opposite to the spraying opening relative to the underwear barrel, when the spraying opening of the spray head is opposite to the clothing processing frame with the outer wall surface obliquely arranged, the spraying opening is vertical to the tangential direction, and the angle is 90 degrees; the spraying angle is controlled between 90-150 degrees, when the spraying angle is larger than 150 degrees, the spraying range is exceeded, clothes cannot be sprayed, and when the spraying angle is smaller than 90 degrees, the spraying angle and the rotating direction of the washing drum are in the same direction, so that the spraying effect is weakened. Preferably 120-135 degrees, and the scouring strength is strong, thus being beneficial to washing.
Example 2
The invention also provides a clothes processing rack suitable for the washing machine in the embodiment, and the clothes processing rack is specifically described.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, and 5, a laundry treating stand 10 includes:
a processing rack main body 11, wherein the processing rack main body 11 is a cylindrical structure, for example, a cylindrical structure or a truncated cone-shaped cylindrical structure;
the supporting plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the processing frame main body 11, and the supporting plate 12 is arranged in a circular ring structure along the periphery of the bottom of the processing frame main body 11;
and the enclosing structure 14 is arranged on the outer circle of the supporting plate 12, a partition plate 113 is arranged between the enclosing structure 14 and the processing frame main body, and the partition plate 113 divides the space between the enclosing structure 14 and the processing frame main body 11 into a plurality of washing partition chambers.
Preferably, the divider 113 is removably disposed between the enclosure structure 14 and the main body of the processing rack. It should be noted that, after the partition plate 113 is removed, the laundry treating rack can be used as a whole washing area, as shown in fig. 6 and 7.
As shown in fig. 4, the main body 11 of the processing rack is a truncated cone with the taper of the side wall between 5 degrees and 10 degrees being optimal, so that the design is favorable for the placement of the bra during washing, namely, the bra can be installed to play a guiding role.
The side wall surface of the processing frame main body 11 is provided with a fluid passing structure for the circulation of washing water, and/or the replacement component is provided with a fluid passing structure for the circulation of washing water, so that the processing frame main body 11 can be matched with the spraying structure to realize the spraying and washing of clothes.
The fluid passing structure on the processing rack main body 11 in this embodiment is the same, and the fluid passing structure may be a grid structure or a porous structure, as shown in fig. 4 and 6. For example, the fluid passing structure is a grill structure including vertically arranged grill bars, and the washing water may be sprayed onto the laundry through gaps between the grill bars. Preferably, as shown in fig. 14, the cross section of the grating bars is configured as a shuttle-shaped face or a diamond-shaped face, so that the end width of the cross section B of the grating bars in the direction toward the spray direction of the spray washing water is smaller than the cross section width in the direction away from the spray direction of the spray washing water, that is: the end surface facing the spraying direction of the spraying washing water forms a flow expansion structure. The shape of the structure can play a role in drainage, the width of the grid strips is reduced, the material of the grid is reduced, the production cost of the grid is reduced, and sufficient water passing space is formed between the grid strips while the strength of the grid strips is ensured. When spraying, the spraying water is sprayed to the washed clothes after being diffused along the side wall surface A of the grid bars, so that the washing effect is enhanced.
Alternatively, the fluid passing structure is a plurality of through holes formed on the main body 11 of the processing rack, and the through holes are evenly distributed to increase the flow area of the washing water, as shown in fig. 4 and 5.
As shown in fig. 4-7, the laundry treating rack 10 further includes a supporting plate 12 disposed at the bottom of the treating rack body 11 and configured as a circular ring structure along the periphery of the bottom of the treating rack body 11, the supporting plate 12 is provided with a plurality of water-repellent ribs 13, and the water-repellent ribs 13 are disposed along the circumferential direction of the supporting plate 12. In the process of washing clothes, the driving mechanism drives the clothes treatment rack 10 to rotate, the water-stirring ribs 13 which are equally distributed on the circumference of the clothes treatment rack 10 rotate against water flow, the contact area of the water flow and the clothes treatment rack 10 is increased, the water flow generates large surging, the water flow surging acts on the clothes, the mechanical force of the water flow on the clothes washing is increased, and the cleaning ratio is further improved.
Preferably, the water distribution ribs 13 form an included angle with the diameter direction of the supporting plate 12, that is, the water distribution ribs 13 extend along the direction forming the included angle with the radial direction of the supporting plate 12, and the water distribution ribs 13 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the supporting plate 12. The water distribution ribs 13 are preferably constructed in a trapezoidal plate-like structure, arranged perpendicular to the carrier plate 12, and have inclined sides at portions thereof adjacent to the treatment rack main body 11. The included angle range can be set to be 0-90 degrees, namely the included angle range is not consistent with the radial direction of the included angle range, so that the end, farthest from the center, of the water-repellent rib treatment rack faces one side of the rotation direction of the clothes treatment rack, and the water-repellent effect is enhanced.
The outer circle of the supporting plate 12 is provided with a surrounding structure 14, the surrounding structure 14 and the supporting plate 12 form an integral structure, and the surrounding structure is perpendicular to the supporting plate 12 and is higher than the water stirring ribs 13. The structure can effectively increase the containing volume of the clothes, and the contact friction between the clothes and the circumference can also reduce the winding of the clothes. Preferably, one end of the water-stirring rib 13 is connected with the enclosure structure 14, and the other end of the water-stirring rib is spaced from the treatment frame main body 11 to facilitate the circulation of the washing water.
A first water through hole 15 is formed in the supporting plate 12, and the first water through hole 15 is located between two adjacent water stirring ribs 13; and/or a second water passing hole 16 is arranged on the enclosure structure 14, and a plurality of second water passing holes 16 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the enclosure structure 14. In this embodiment, the supporting plate 12 and the enclosure structure 14 are provided with water through holes at the same time, that is, the supporting plate 12 is provided with a first water through hole 15, and the first water through hole 15 is a long strip-shaped through hole extending along the radial direction of the supporting plate 12; the enclosure structure 14 is provided with a second water through hole 16, and the second water through hole 16 is a rectangular hole formed along the vertical direction. The first water holes 15 and the second water holes 16 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, and at least one first water hole 15 is arranged between any two adjacent water stirring ribs 13. The water holes are arranged to enable water flow to flow through the water holes when the clothes processing frame 10 rotates, a flow structure is formed to accelerate water flow circulation, clothes processing time is effectively shortened, and clothes processing efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the supporting plate 12 is further provided with a reinforcing rib 17, the reinforcing rib 17 is arranged along the radial direction of the supporting plate 12 and is simultaneously connected with the supporting plate 12, the enclosure structure 14 and the treatment frame main body 11, and the height of the reinforcing rib 17 is lower than that of the water-repellent rib 13. In this embodiment, be provided with a strengthening rib 17 between two adjacent water bars 13, all be provided with a first water hole 15 of crossing between every strengthening rib 17 and the water bar 13 of dialling to make overall structure more even.
Further preferably, the water stirring rib 13, the reinforcing rib 17, the supporting plate 12, the enclosing structure 14 and the processing frame main body 11 are integrally formed, that is, the clothes processing frame 10 is an integrally formed structure, so that the structure of the clothes processing frame 10 is optimized, a series of intermediate processes are reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, the process performance is good, and the integral structure of the clothes processing frame 10 is further optimized.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 9, a plurality of partition plates 113 are disposed between the enclosure structure 14 and the processing rack main body 11, the partition plates 113 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the processing rack main body 11, and the partition plates 113 divide the space between the enclosure structure 14 and the processing rack main body 11 into a plurality of washing compartments, so that a plurality of clothes can be washed simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in some optional manners, in this embodiment, the clothes handling rack further includes: a profiling support (not shown in the figures) detachably arranged on the side wall of the processing frame main body 11, a clothes supporting structure 111 is formed on the outer wall surface of the profiling support, and the processing frame main body 11 has a first working state for installing the profiling support and a second working state for detaching the profiling support. Preferably, the garment support structure 111 on the contoured support is a hemispherical convex structure formed by an outward protrusion on the contoured support, and further, two garment support portions may be provided side-by-side on each contoured support to accommodate the shape of the brassiere to support the brassiere. Further, the profile support may be provided in a plurality of sizes, with the garment support structures 111 on the plurality of profile supports being of different sizes to accommodate bras of different sizes. When the profile support is not provided, the clothing support structure 111 may be formed integrally with the treatment stand body, that is, the clothing support structure 111 may be formed by deforming the grid bars as they are, as shown in fig. 8 and 9. This way the garment support structure 111 is designed to be non-removable from the main body of the treatment stand.
In this embodiment, the first operation state of the main body 11 is used for washing bras, and the second operation state is used for washing general clothes, such as shirts, socks, etc.
In other embodiments, the contoured support structure has alternate elements that accommodate multiple variations in the shape of the garment being laundered, such as for example, bras, underwear or other garments. At this time, two working states can be realized by arranging a replacement assembly, specifically, the replacement assembly comprises a plurality of replacement parts which can be replaceably installed on the processing frame main body 11 and can be selected according to the types of the washed clothes, the plurality of replacement parts comprise a bra profiling supporting part and a common replacement part, the bra profiling supporting part or the common replacement part is detachably installed on the processing frame main body 11 and forms a part of the side wall of the processing frame main body 11, wherein the clothes supporting structure 111 is formed on the outer wall surface of the bra profiling supporting part, and the outer wall surface of the common replacement part is configured into other shapes.
The common replacement part is an arc-shaped plate matched with the outer wall of the processing frame main body 11 in shape, the arc-shaped plate is mounted on the processing frame main body 11 to form a complete cylindrical surface with the outer wall surface of the processing frame main body 11, a clothes bearing structure 111 is not arranged on the common replacement part, so that the washing space can be increased, and common clothes such as shirts, socks and the like can be used for washing.
The replacement can be detachably mounted on the processing frame main body 11 through a clamping groove, a buckle and other structures, or can be mounted through a connecting piece which is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
It is to be understood that the fluid passing structure on the processing rack main body 11 and the fluid passing structure on the replacement part in the present embodiment may be the same. Although the fluid passing structure on the processing rack main body 11 and the fluid passing structure on the replacement are the same in the present embodiment, in other embodiments, different types of fluid passing structures may be employed for both, and the fluid passing structure is not limited to the grating or the porous structure as long as the washing water can circulate.
Preferably, all can correspond in every washing region and set up at least one profile modeling supporting piece, can satisfy a plurality of bras and wash the demand simultaneously, clothing bearing structure 111 can protect the shape of brassiere when washing the brassiere simultaneously, reduces the deformation that the brassiere takes place in washing process.
In this embodiment, the clothing support structure 111 is disposed at a substantially middle position in the longitudinal direction of the profiling support member for supporting the bra, and during washing, the bra is installed around the processing frame body 11 and the cup portions are placed on the clothing support structure 111 to be supported and supported, so as to ensure that the bra does not slide down, and the shoulder straps on both sides of the bra are fastened with each other by the fasteners on the shoulder straps after surrounding the processing frame body 11, so that the bra is fixed on the processing frame body 11. Preferably, as shown in fig. 8, the side wall of the processing rack main body 11 is further provided with a clothes fixing structure 112, the clothes fixing structure 112 includes a clamping structure arranged on the side wall of the clothes processing rack 10, preferably, a clamping strip is arranged along the length direction of the side wall of the processing rack main body 11, the clamping strip and the side wall of the processing rack main body 11 form a gap in front, and the shoulder strap encircles the processing rack main body 11 and is plugged into the gap for clamping, so as to further facilitate the fixing and improve the reliability of the bra fixing.
Further, a mounting seat is formed inside the processing frame main body, the top of the mounting seat and the edge of the top of the processing frame main body form an integral structure, and a mounting structure is arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting seat and used for being connected with a driving mechanism. Optionally: the inside of the frame body 11 is formed with a mounting barrel 18, the opening of the mounting barrel 18 and the top edge of the laundry frame 10 form an integral structure, and the bottom 181 of the mounting barrel is provided with a mounting structure for connecting with a driving mechanism. The side wall of the mounting barrel is coaxially arranged with the processing frame main body, wherein the diameter of the mounting barrel is gradually increased along the direction from the top to the bottom of the processing frame main body. Namely: when the processing frame main body 11 is a circular truncated cone, an inclination angle of the side wall taper between 5 degrees and 10 degrees is realized. After the mounting barrel 18 is integrally formed with the processing rack main body 11, a gap is formed between the side wall of the mounting barrel 18 and the side wall of the processing rack main body 11, the gap gradually increases from the top to the bottom of the processing rack main body 11, and the gap can be used for mounting a spraying structure, so that water can be conveniently sprayed from the inner side of the processing rack main body 11 to the outside. Preferably, the internal cavity of the mounting tub 18 is used for mounting other washing tubs, as will be described in detail below.
Example 3
In the present embodiment, there is provided a washing machine which treats laundry using any one of the control methods of embodiment 1. The washing machine includes: an outer tub; and the clothes processing frame in the embodiment 2, which is rotatably arranged in the outer barrel and is used for fixing the washed clothes; wherein the laundry treating rack includes: the clothes rack comprises a processing rack main body, a clothes supporting structure and a clothes rack, wherein the processing rack main body is of a cylindrical structure, and the clothes supporting structure is formed on the side wall of the processing rack main body; and a spray device, the spray device comprising: the circulating pump and the spray heads are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the processing frame main body; and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and is used for driving the clothes processing frame to rotate.
In this embodiment, a partition tub is disposed inside the outer tub and connected to a bottom wall of the outer tub, an annular space between the partition tub and the outer tub constitutes an outer washing zone, and an inner washing zone is formed inside the partition tub. Preferably, the washing machine further comprises: the draining basket is arranged in the clothes treating rack and connected with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the clothes treating rack and the draining basket to rotate simultaneously, or the driving mechanism can drive the clothes treating rack and any one of the draining baskets to rotate independently.
Referring now to fig. 10 to 15, the structure of the washing machine will be further described, and the washing machine includes:
an outer tub 20 having a washing chamber formed therein for containing washing water and laundry;
the laundry treating rack 10 rotatably disposed in the outer tub 20;
and a driving mechanism disposed at a lower side of the outer tub 20, the driving mechanism being connected to the laundry treating rack 10 through a bottom wall of the outer tub 20 for driving the laundry treating rack 10 to rotate.
Preferably, the mounting seat adopts a mounting barrel 18, and an opening of the mounting barrel and the top edge of the processing frame main body 11 form an integral structure; the bottom 181 of the installation barrel is provided with an installation structure. The side wall of the mounting barrel is coaxially arranged with the processing frame main body, wherein the diameter of the mounting barrel is gradually increased along the direction from the top to the bottom of the processing frame main body. Namely: when the processing frame main body 11 is a circular truncated cone, an inclination angle of the side wall taper between 5 degrees and 10 degrees is realized. The tub 18 may be provided with water holes for water to flow through the inner washing zone.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the washing machine further includes a draining structure, which may be a draining basket 30 or a pulsator, etc., and a driving mechanism connected to the mounting tub 18 is formed inside the treating frame body 11. The draining basket 30 is rotatably disposed in the mounting tub 18 and is connected to a driving mechanism capable of driving the laundry treating stand 10 and the draining basket 30 to rotate simultaneously, or the driving mechanism is capable of driving either one of the laundry treating stand 10 and the draining basket 30 to rotate independently.
It should be noted that the drain basket 30 may be removably disposed within the mounting bucket 18 and removably coupled to the drive mechanism. In addition to the draining basket 30 as one of the structures for washing the laundry, it may be replaced with other draining replacement structures for washing the laundry, such as a pulsator (not shown).
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a DD motor 40 and a clutch 41, which are fixed by a screw connection flange through a hollow shaft output of the clutch 41, and further drives the laundry treating rack 10 connected to a flange fixing plate 42 by a screw, the laundry treating rack 10 having the water repellent rib 13, and performs a laundry treating operation in the laundry treating space formed by the assembly of the outer tub 20 and the drain basket 30.
Preferably, in other embodiments, the driving mechanism may further include two driving motors for driving the laundry treating rack 10 and the draining basket 30 to rotate, respectively.
As shown in fig. 11, in the present embodiment, a partition tub 21 is disposed inside the outer tub 20 and connected to a bottom wall of the outer tub 20, an annular space between the partition tub 21 and the outer tub 20 constitutes an outer washing region, a drain basket 30 is disposed inside the partition tub 21 and constitutes an inner washing region inside the partition tub 21, and a space between the inner washing region and the outer washing region partitioned by the partition tub 21 is not communicated, so that washing water can circulate. The inside and the outside of the partition tub 21 are respectively provided with independent water inlet and water outlet flow passages, so that the two washing areas can be independently washed to avoid the mutual communication of the washing water to cause cross contamination, for example, the outer washing area can be used for washing one type of clothes, such as bras, and the inner washing area can be used for washing another type of clothes, such as underpants.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 15, it is preferable that: the washing machine also comprises a spraying device which is arranged on the outer barrel, a spray head 51 of the spraying device is positioned in a gap between the separation barrel 21 and the treatment frame main body 11 and/or between the treatment frame main body 11 and the outer barrel 20 and is used for spraying clothes to be washed on the clothes treatment frame 10, and single-side or double-side spraying washing can be realized. The spray water is delivered to the spray head 51 of the spray device through the spray inlet 52 and then sprayed to the clothes for washing.
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically illustrated and described above. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements, instrumentalities, or instrumentalities described herein; on the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. A control method of a washing machine, characterized in that the washing machine comprises a washing tub assembly, a laundry treating rack provided in the washing tub assembly for fixing laundry, and a spray device for spray washing the laundry, the control method comprising a partial washing stage comprising:
detecting a fixed orientation of the laundry on the laundry treating rack;
adjusting the laundry treating rack to adjust the fixed orientation to a spray position corresponding to the spray device;
spraying the clothes to be washed and controlling the clothes treating rack to swing at a preset swing angle to perform spraying washing.
2. The control method of a washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sensing of the fixed orientation of the laundry on the laundry treating rack comprises:
the washing machine comprises a washing barrel assembly, a washing machine frame, a position sensor, a washing machine, a control device and a control device, wherein the washing machine frame is arranged on the washing machine frame, the control device is arranged on the washing machine frame, the washing machine frame is arranged on the washing machine frame, the control device is arranged in the washing machine frame, the control device is used for controlling the washing machine frame to rotate, and the position sensor is used for judging the position of the washed clothes in the circumferential direction of the washing machine frame so as to determine the fixed direction.
3. The control method of a washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sensing of the fixed orientation of the laundry on the laundry treating rack comprises:
and controlling the clothes treatment rack to rotate, and analyzing the electrical parameters of a driving motor for driving the clothes treatment rack to rotate to obtain the eccentric direction of the clothes treatment rack so as to determine the fixed direction.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the adjusting the laundry treating rack to adjust the fixed orientation to the spray position corresponding to the spray device comprises:
after the fixed position of the washed clothes on the clothes processing frame is detected, judging whether the current fixed position corresponds to the spraying position, and if the current fixed position corresponds to the spraying position, keeping the clothes processing frame at the current position; if the position of the clothes is judged to be not corresponding to the spraying position, the clothes processing frame is controlled to rotate so as to be fixed at the position of the washed clothes corresponding to the spraying position.
5. The control method of a washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying the laundry and controlling the laundry treating rack to swing at a preset swing angle to perform the spray washing comprises:
starting the spraying device to spray the washed clothes on the clothes treatment rack;
controlling a driving motor to drive the clothes processing frame to swing in the forward and reverse directions by a preset swing angle;
the swing is stopped after the preset partial washing time is reached.
6. The control method of a washing machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the controlling the driving motor to drive the laundry treating rack to swing in a forward and reverse direction by a preset swing angle comprises:
and controlling the clothes processing rack to swing at an initial swing angle by taking the fixed direction as a swing center position, and then gradually increasing the range of the swing angle to expand the spraying area of the spraying device corresponding to the clothes processing rack.
7. The control method of a washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the control method further comprises an overall washing stage,
the overall washing stage comprises:
after the local washing stage is finished, controlling a driving motor to drive a clothes treatment rack to perform forward and backward rotation spraying washing by a preset whole circle number;
and entering a rinsing and dewatering stage after the preset integral washing time is reached.
8. A washing machine, characterized in that the washing machine treats laundry using the control method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The washing machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein the washing machine comprises:
an outer tub;
a laundry treating rack rotatably provided in the outer tub for fixing laundry; wherein the laundry treating rack includes: the clothes rack comprises a processing rack main body, a supporting frame and a supporting frame, wherein the processing rack main body is of a cylindrical structure, and a clothes supporting structure is formed on the side wall of the processing rack main body;
a spray device, the spray device comprising: the circulating pump and the spray heads are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the processing frame main body;
and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor which is used for driving the clothes processing frame to rotate.
10. The washing machine as claimed in claim 9, further comprising:
a washing and draining structure arranged in the clothes processing frame and connected with the driving mechanism,
the driving mechanism can drive the clothes treatment frame and the washing and draining structure to rotate simultaneously, or the driving mechanism can drive the clothes treatment frame and any one of the washing and draining structures to rotate independently.
11. A washing machine as claimed in claim 10, wherein a partition tub is provided inside the outer tub, connected to a bottom wall of the outer tub, an annular space between the partition tub and the outer tub constituting an outer washing zone,
an inner washing zone is formed inside the partition tub.
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