CN113461089A - Ship cooling water circulating device - Google Patents

Ship cooling water circulating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113461089A
CN113461089A CN202110710359.8A CN202110710359A CN113461089A CN 113461089 A CN113461089 A CN 113461089A CN 202110710359 A CN202110710359 A CN 202110710359A CN 113461089 A CN113461089 A CN 113461089A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
wall
inner box
distillation
box
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Pending
Application number
CN202110710359.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙俊杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Gongcheng Energy Saving New Material Research Institute Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Gongcheng Energy Saving New Material Research Institute Co ltd
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Application filed by Nanjing Gongcheng Energy Saving New Material Research Institute Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Gongcheng Energy Saving New Material Research Institute Co ltd
Priority to CN202110710359.8A priority Critical patent/CN113461089A/en
Publication of CN113461089A publication Critical patent/CN113461089A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/043Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H20/00Outboard propulsion units, e.g. outboard motors or Z-drives; Arrangements thereof on vessels
    • B63H20/28Arrangements, apparatus and methods for handling cooling-water in outboard drives, e.g. cooling-water intakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/38Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63JAUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J1/00Arrangements of installations for producing fresh water, e.g. by evaporation and condensation of sea water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/008Originating from marine vessels, ships and boats, e.g. bilge water or ballast water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/02Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
    • C02F2103/023Water in cooling circuits
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a ship cooling water circulation device, which comprises a workbench, wherein a distillation box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the distillation box, a collecting barrel is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the collecting barrel, compared with the prior art, a stirring rod drives a second driving wheel to rotate, the second driving wheel drives a third driving wheel to rotate through a second driving belt, the third driving wheel drives a first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives a group of sliding blocks to move through a rotating block and a first connecting rod, the sliding blocks drive a connecting plate and a scraping plate to move, the scraping plate scrapes sea salt at the bottom of the inner box along with the movement of the scraping plate, the scraped sea salt moves to the upper surface of a blanking plate and falls into the blanking hole, so that the scraping of the sea salt is conveniently completed, thereby effectively improving the convenience of subsequently collecting the sea salt.

Description

Ship cooling water circulating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ship cooling, in particular to a ship cooling water circulating device.
Background
Cooling water circulation of the ship: the ship cooling water circulation has the function of utilizing seawater or fresh water to cool a water circulation pipe system which cannot work or is damaged due to overhigh temperature of equipment, wherein the excessive heat is generated after a main engine system and an auxiliary engine system of the ship do work. The ship cooling water circulating device in the prior art has the following problems:
the cooling water circulating device for the ship in the prior art is mainly used for directly cooling ship equipment through seawater, the cooling water circulating pipeline is corroded easily due to the seawater, the service life of the cooling water circulating pipeline is seriously influenced, meanwhile, more salt is contained in the seawater, and when the seawater is used for cooling the ship in the prior art, salt-containing components in the seawater cannot be separated mostly, so that seawater resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a cooling water circulation device for a ship, which solves the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a boats and ships cooling water circle device, includes the workstation, the last fixed surface of workstation installs the distillation case, the last fixed surface of distillation case installs the conveyer pipe, the last fixed surface of workstation is equipped with the collecting vessel, the one end and the collecting vessel fixed connection of conveyer pipe, the lower fixed surface of collecting vessel installs the cooling tube body, the inner wall fixed mounting of distillation case has the heating piece, one side fixedly connected with heat pipe of heating piece, the one end fixedly connected with heat conduction dish of heat pipe, the outer wall of heat conduction dish and the inner wall fixed connection of distillation case, the inside of distillation case is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the surface of rabbling mechanism is equipped with scrapes the material mechanism, the inside of distillation case is equipped with unloading mechanism, the inside of collecting vessel is equipped with cooling element.
Preferably, the lower surface evenly distributed fixed mounting of workstation has stable seat, one side fixed mounting of distillation retort has the inlet pipe, the one end activity joint of inlet pipe has the end cap, the bottom evenly distributed fixed mounting of collecting vessel has the supporting leg, the one end of supporting leg and the last fixed surface of workstation are connected.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises an inner box, the outer wall of the inner box is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the distillation box, the upper surface of the heat conduction plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner box, one end of the feed pipe is fixedly inserted with one side of the inner box, the inner wall of the inner box is provided with a rotating groove, one side of the distillation box is fixedly provided with a first motor, the inner wall of the inner box is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a stirring rod, the driving output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring rod, the outer walls of the two groups of stirring rods are fixedly sleeved with a first driving wheel, a first driving belt is connected between the two groups of first driving wheels in a driving way, the outer walls of the two groups of stirring rods are fixedly sleeved with a connecting sleeve, the outer wall of the connecting sleeve is uniformly and fixedly connected with stirring blades, one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel, and the surface of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second transmission belt.
Preferably, the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with one side of the distillation box.
Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a third driving wheel, the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving belt, the inner wall of the inner box is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two groups of sliding grooves are both connected with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the upper surface of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, one end of each first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating block, the inner wall of each rotating groove is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the outer wall of each rotating block is in movable contact with a thread groove of the reciprocating screw rod, one end of each reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding blocks, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the lower surface of the scraping plate is in movable contact with the inner wall of the inner box, and the inner wall of the inner box is fixedly provided with a blanking plate, and the surface of the blanking plate is uniformly provided with blanking holes.
Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a cover plate, two sides of the cover plate are fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the distillation box, one side of the distillation box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a worm, one side of the distillation box is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod, one ends of the third rotating rod and the second rotating rod are fixedly connected with worm wheels, the worm is meshed with the worm wheels, the other end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear, the lower surface of the inner box is symmetrically provided with guide grooves, the inner walls of the two groups of guide grooves are respectively and slidably connected with guide blocks, the opposite sides of the two groups of guide blocks are respectively and symmetrically fixedly connected with second connecting rods, the lower surface of the guide blocks is fixedly connected with toothed plates, the gear is meshed with the toothed plates, and a sealing bottom plate is fixedly connected between the second connecting rods, the upper surface of the sealing bottom plate is movably contacted with the lower surface of the blanking plate.
Preferably, one end of the worm is fixedly connected with a handle, a discharge plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the inner box, one side of the discharge plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the distillation box, and one side of the discharge plate is in movable contact with one side of the cover plate.
Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a second motor, the outer wall of the second motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting barrel, the driving output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a cooling fan, a partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collecting barrel, and through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the partition plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the temperature of the heat conduction plate is raised by the heating block through the heat conduction pipe, the seawater in the inner box is heated, along with the rise of the temperature of the seawater, the first motor is started to drive one group of stirring rods to rotate, one group of stirring rods drives the other group of stirring rods to synchronously rotate in the same direction through two groups of first driving wheels and first driving belts, the connecting sleeve and the stirring blades are driven by the stirring rods to rotate, and the stirring blades enable the seawater in the inner box to flow, so that the flow of the seawater during the heating of the seawater is conveniently completed, the uneven heating of the seawater is avoided, and the efficiency of heating the seawater is improved along with the flow of the seawater;
2. the stirring rod drives the second driving wheel to rotate, the second driving wheel drives the third driving wheel to rotate through the second driving belt, the third driving wheel drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives the group of sliding blocks to move through the rotating block and the first connecting rod, the sliding blocks drive the connecting plate and the scraper plate to move, the scraper plate scrapes sea salt at the bottom of the inner box along with the movement of the scraper plate, the scraped sea salt moves to the upper surface of the blanking plate and falls into the blanking hole, so that the scraping of the sea salt is conveniently completed, and the convenience of subsequent collection of the sea salt is effectively improved;
3. the heated seawater forms water vapor, the water vapor enters the collecting barrel through the conveying pipe and is attached to the inner wall of the collecting barrel, the second motor drives the cooling fan to rotate by starting the second motor, and the water vapor is rapidly formed into liquid fresh water by airflow generated when the cooling fan rotates, so that the seawater for cooling is conveniently desalinated, the seawater is prevented from corroding the cooling pipe body, and the service life of the cooling pipe body is prolonged;
4. through the knob handle, the handle drives the worm and rotates, the worm drives two sets of worm wheel rotations, two sets of worm wheel synchronous antiport, two sets of worm wheels drive the synchronous antiport of second dwang and third dwang, the second dwang drives the apron and rotates and make the apron open, the third dwang drives the gear and rotates, the gear drives the pinion rack and removes, the pinion rack drives a set of guide block and removes along a set of guide way horizontal direction, the guide block drives the removal of sealed bottom plate horizontal direction through the second connecting rod, sealed bottom plate breaks away from with the lower plate of its upper surface, the downthehole sea salt of unloading drops to the upper surface of play flitch, it makes the sea salt drop to the inside of outside collection container to go out the flitch, thereby the convenient collection of sea salt of having accomplished, and then the effectual convenience of collecting the sea salt that has improved, and the waste of sea water resource has been avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the distillation box and the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the inner case of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection of the slider to the reciprocating screw according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the inner box of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection between the blanking mechanism and the blanking plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collector bucket of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a work table; 11. a stabilizing base; 12. a distillation box; 121. a feed pipe; 122. a plug; 13. a delivery pipe; 14. a collection barrel; 141. supporting legs; 15. a cooling tube body; 16. a heating block; 17. a heat conducting pipe; 18. a heat conducting plate; 2. a stirring mechanism; 21. an inner box; 211. a rotating groove; 22. a first motor; 23. a fixed block; 24. a stirring rod; 25. a first drive pulley; 26. a first drive belt; 27. connecting sleeves; 28. a stirring blade; 29. a second transmission wheel; 291. a second drive belt; 3. a scraping mechanism; 31. a first rotating lever; 32. a third transmission wheel; 33. a reciprocating screw; 34. a chute; 35. a slider; 351. a first connecting rod; 352. rotating the block; 36. a connecting plate; 37. a squeegee; 38. a blanking plate; 39. a blanking hole; 4. a blanking mechanism; 41. a cover plate; 42. a second rotating lever; 43. a fixing plate; 44. a worm; 45. a handle; 46. a worm gear; 47. a third rotating rod; 48. a gear; 49. a guide groove; 491. a guide block; 492. a second connecting rod; 493. a toothed plate; 494. sealing the bottom plate; 495. a discharge plate; 5. a cooling assembly; 51. a second motor; 52. a cooling fan; 53. a partition plate; 54. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ship cooling water circulation device comprises a workbench 1, a distillation box 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, the distillation of cooling seawater can be conveniently realized in the distillation box 12, a conveying pipe 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the distillation box 12, a collecting barrel 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, the conveying pipe 13 can enable water vapor to flow into the collecting barrel 14, one end of the conveying pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the collecting barrel 14, a cooling pipe body 15 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the collecting barrel 14, fresh water formed in the collecting barrel 14 can cool ship equipment through the cooling pipe body 15, a heating block 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the distillation box 12, a heat conducting pipe 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the heating block 16, a heat conducting plate 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the heat conducting pipe 17, the heating block 16 can enable the temperature of the heat conducting plate 18 to rise through the heat conducting pipe 17 by opening the heating block 16, the outer wall of heat conduction dish 18 and the inner wall fixed connection of distillation case 12, the inside of distillation case 12 is equipped with rabbling mechanism 2, rabbling mechanism 2 can stir the sea water, make more even being heated of sea water, the surface of rabbling mechanism 2 is equipped with scrapes material mechanism 3, scrape the sea salt that produces when material mechanism 3 can strike off the sea water distillation, the inside of distillation case 12 is equipped with unloading mechanism 4, the collection and the unloading of realization sea salt that unloading mechanism 4 can be convenient, the inside of collecting vessel 14 is equipped with cooling module 5, cooling module 5 can accelerate the speed that steam formed fresh water.
As an embodiment of the invention, stabilizing seats 11 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower surface of a workbench 1, a feeding pipe 121 is fixedly arranged on one side of a distillation box 12, the feeding pipe 121 can be connected with an external seawater pump to facilitate the transportation of seawater for distillation, a plug 122 is movably clamped at one end of the feeding pipe 121, the plug 122 can control the opening and closing of the feeding pipe 121, supporting legs 141 are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a collecting barrel 14, the supporting legs 141 can support and fix the collecting barrel 14, and one ends of the supporting legs 141 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the workbench 1.
As an embodiment of the invention, the stirring mechanism 2 comprises an inner box 21, the outer wall of the inner box 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the distillation box 12, the upper surface of a heat conducting disc 18 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner box 21, one end of a feed pipe 121 is fixedly inserted into one side of the inner box 21, the feed pipe 121 can convey seawater to be distilled into the inner box 21, the heat conducting disc 18 can heat the seawater in the inner box 21, the inner wall of the inner box 21 is provided with a rotating groove 211, one side of the distillation box 12 is fixedly provided with a first motor 22, the inner wall of the inner box 21 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with stirring rods 24, the driving output end of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring rod 24, by turning on the first motor 22, the driving shaft of the first motor 22 can drive the stirring rod 24 to rotate, the outer walls of the two groups of stirring rods 24 are fixedly sleeved with first driving wheels 25, and a first driving belt 26 is in driving connection between the two groups of first driving wheels 25, a set of puddler 24 drives another group's puddler 24 synchronous syntropy through two sets of first drive wheels 25 and first drive belt 26 and rotates, adapter sleeve 27 has all been cup jointed to the outer wall of two sets of puddlers 24, adapter sleeve 27's outer wall evenly distributed fixedly connected with stirring vane 28, puddler 24 can drive adapter sleeve 27 and stirring vane 28 and rotate, stirring vane 28 can stir the sea water in the inner box 21, make the even quilt of sea water heat conduction dish 18 heat, the one end fixedly connected with second drive wheel 29 of puddler 24, puddler 24 can drive second drive wheel 29 and rotate, the surface transmission of second drive wheel 29 is connected with second drive belt 291.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the first motor 22, one side of the fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the distillation box 12, and the fixing block 23 can support and fix the first motor 22.
As an embodiment of the invention, the scraping mechanism 3 comprises a first rotating rod 31, one end of the first rotating rod 31 is fixedly connected with a third driving wheel 32, the third driving wheel 32 is in driving connection with a second driving belt 291, the second driving wheel 29 can drive the third driving wheel 32 to rotate through the second driving belt 291, the third driving wheel 32 can drive the first rotating rod 31 to rotate, the inner wall of the inner box 21 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 34, the inner walls of the two groups of sliding grooves 34 are both connected with sliding blocks 35 in a sliding manner, the sliding blocks 35 can move along the surface horizontal direction of the sliding grooves 34, the upper surface of the sliding blocks 35 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 351, one end of the first connecting rod 351 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 352, the inner wall of the rotating groove 211 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 33, the outer wall of the rotating block 352 is movably contacted with a thread groove of the reciprocating screw rod 33, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 33 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating rod 31, first rotation pole 31 can drive reciprocal screw rod 33 and rotate, can drive slider 35 horizontal direction through turning block 352 and head rod 351 when reciprocal screw rod 33 rotates and remove, fixedly connected with connecting plate 36 between two sets of sliders 35, the lower fixed surface of connecting plate 36 is connected with scraper blade 37, slider 35 can drive connecting plate 36 and scraper blade 37 horizontal direction and remove, the sea salt of inner box 21 bottom can be scraped to scraper blade 37, the lower surface of scraper blade 37 and the inner wall movable contact of inner box 21, inner wall fixed mounting of inner box 21 has blanking plate 38, blanking hole 39 has been seted up to the surface evenly distributed of blanking plate 38, scraper blade 37 can scrape the sea salt of inner box 21 bottom to the upper surface of blanking plate 38, the sea salt who is scraped can pass blanking hole 39 and drop to the bottom of distillation case 12.
As an embodiment of the invention, the blanking mechanism 4 comprises a cover plate 41, the salt at the bottom of the distillation box 12 can be conveniently collected by workers by opening the cover plate 41, a second rotating rod 42 is fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate 41, the second rotating rod 42 can drive the cover plate 41 to rotate, one end of the second rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected with the distillation box 12, a fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the distillation box 12, a worm 44 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 43, a third rotating rod 47 is rotatably connected to one side of the distillation box 12, a worm wheel 46 is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating rod 47 and the second rotating rod 42, the worm 44 can drive the worm wheel 46 to rotate, the worm wheel 46 can drive the second rotating rod 42 and the third rotating rod 47 to rotate synchronously and reversely, the worm 44 is meshed with the worm wheel 46, and a gear 48 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third rotating rod 47, the third rotating rod 47 can drive the gear 48 to rotate, the guide grooves 49 are symmetrically formed in the lower surface of the inner box 21, the inner walls of the two groups of guide grooves 49 are respectively and slidably connected with the guide blocks 491, the guide blocks 491 can move along the horizontal direction of the surface of the guide grooves 49, the opposite sides of the two groups of guide blocks 491 are respectively and symmetrically and fixedly connected with the second connecting rods 492, the lower surfaces of the guide blocks 491 are respectively and fixedly connected with the toothed plates 493, the gear 48 can drive the toothed plates 493 to move in the horizontal direction, the toothed plates 491 can drive the guide blocks 491 to move in the horizontal direction, the gear 48 is meshed with the toothed plates 493, the sealing bottom plate 494 is fixedly connected between the second connecting rods 492, the guide blocks 491 can drive the sealing bottom plate 494 to move in the horizontal direction through the second connecting rods 492, when the sealing bottom plate 494 is not in contact with the blanking plate 38, the sea salt in the blanking hole 39 can fall to the bottom of the distillation box 12, and the upper surface of the sealing bottom plate 494 is in movable contact with the lower surface of the blanking plate 38.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a handle 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 44, a discharging plate 495 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the inner box 21, when the cover plate 41 is rotated and opened, the discharging plate 495 in an inclined state can facilitate discharging of the sea salt, one side of the discharging plate 495 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the distillation box 12, and one side of the discharging plate 495 is movably contacted with one side of the cover plate 41.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the cooling assembly 5 includes a second motor 51, an outer wall of the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the collecting tub 14, a driving output end of the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to a cooling fan 52, a driving shaft of the second motor 51 can drive the cooling fan 52 to rotate by turning on the second motor 51, an air flow generated when the cooling fan 52 rotates can accelerate the speed of converting water vapor in the collecting tub 14 into liquid water, a partition plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collecting tub 14, through holes 54 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the partition plate 53, and the air flow generated when the cooling fan 52 rotates can pass through the through holes 54.
The working principle is as follows: when seawater for cooling ship equipment needs to be treated, a worker firstly takes out the plug 122 and makes a certain amount of seawater enter the inner box 21 through the feeding pipe 121, then inserts the plug 122 into one end of the feeding pipe 121, and simultaneously opens the heating block 16, the heating block 16 raises the temperature of the heat conducting disc 18 through the heat conducting pipe 17, and makes the seawater in the inner box 21 raise the temperature, along with the rise of the seawater temperature, by opening the first motor 22, the driving shaft of the first motor 22 drives the corresponding one group of stirring rods 24 to rotate, one group of stirring rods 24 drives the other group of stirring rods 24 to synchronously rotate in the same direction through the two groups of first driving wheels 25 and the first driving belt 26, the two groups of stirring rods 24 synchronously rotate in the same direction and simultaneously drive the corresponding connecting sleeves 27 and the multiple groups of stirring blades 28 to rotate, at this time, the stirring blades 28 make the seawater in the inner box 21 flow, thereby conveniently completing the flow of seawater when heating, further avoiding uneven heating of the seawater when the seawater is heated, and simultaneously improving the efficiency of heating the seawater along with the flowing of the seawater, at the same time, one group of stirring rods 24 drives the second transmission wheel 29 to rotate, the second transmission wheel 29 drives the third transmission wheel 32 to rotate through the second transmission belt 291, the third transmission wheel 32 drives the first rotation rod 31 to rotate, the first rotation rod 31 drives the reciprocating screw 33 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 33 drives the corresponding group of slide blocks 35 to move horizontally through the rotation block 352 and the first connecting rod 351 while rotating, at the moment, the two groups of slide blocks 35 drive the connecting plate 36 and the scraper 37 to move horizontally, because the bottom of the inner box 21 generates the sea salt during the process of heating the seawater, along with the movement of the scraper 37, the scraper 37 scrapes the sea salt at the bottom of the inner box 21, the scraped sea salt moves to the upper surface of the blanking plate 38 and falls into the plurality of groups of blanking holes 39, because the reciprocating screw 33 makes one set of slide blocks 35 move in the reciprocating horizontal direction through the rotating block 352 and the first connecting rod 351, the two sets of slide blocks 35 make the scraper 37 move in the reciprocating horizontal direction, when the scraper 37 finishes one-time scraping of the sea salt and returns to the initial position and then the first motor 22 is turned off, the scraping of the sea salt is conveniently finished, and further the convenience of subsequent sea salt collection is effectively improved, meanwhile, the heated sea water forms water vapor, the water vapor enters the inside of the collecting barrel 14 through the conveying pipe 13 and is attached to the inner wall of the collecting barrel 14, at the moment, the second motor 51 is turned on, the driving shaft of the second motor 51 drives the cooling fan 52 to rotate, the air flow generated when the cooling fan 52 rotates enables the water vapor to quickly form liquid fresh water, so that the desalination of the sea water for cooling is conveniently finished, further the sea water is prevented from corroding the cooling pipe body 15, and the service life of the cooling pipe body 15 is prolonged, when sea salt in a plurality of groups of discharging holes 39 needs to be collected, a worker firstly places a container for collecting the sea salt below a cover plate 41, then the handle 45 drives a worm 44 to rotate through a knob handle 45, the worm 44 drives two groups of worm gears 46 on the outer wall of the worm 44 to rotate, the two groups of worm gears 46 synchronously rotate in opposite directions and drive a second rotating rod 42 and a third rotating rod 47 to synchronously rotate in opposite directions, the second rotating rod 42 drives the cover plate 41 to rotate and open the cover plate 41, meanwhile, the third rotating rod 47 drives a gear 48 to rotate, the gear 48 drives a toothed plate 493 to move, the toothed plate 493 drives a corresponding group of guide blocks 491 to move along the horizontal direction of a corresponding group of guide grooves 49, at the moment, the two groups of guide blocks 491 drive a sealing bottom plate 494 to move in the horizontal direction through a plurality of second connecting rods 492, and at the moment, the sealing bottom plate 494 is gradually separated from a discharging plate 38 on the upper surface, sea salt in the lower flitch 38 surface multiunit unloading hole 39 drops to the upper surface of play flitch 495, and the play flitch 495 of tilt state makes the sea salt of its upper surface drop to the inside of outside collection container to the convenient collection of having accomplished sea salt, and then the effectual convenience of collecting sea salt that has improved, and avoided the waste of sea water resource.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a boats and ships cooling water circle device, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, the last fixed surface of workstation (1) installs distillation case (12), the last fixed surface of distillation case (12) installs conveyer pipe (13), the last fixed surface of workstation (1) is equipped with collecting vessel (14), the one end and the collecting vessel (14) fixed connection of conveyer pipe (13), the lower fixed surface of collecting vessel (14) installs cooling tube body (15), the inner wall fixed mounting of distillation case (12) has heating block (16), one side fixedly connected with heat pipe (17) of heating block (16), the one end fixedly connected with heat conduction dish (18) of heat pipe (17), the outer wall of heat conduction dish (18) and the inner wall fixed connection of distillation case (12), the inside of distillation case (12) is equipped with rabbling mechanism (2), the surface of rabbling mechanism (2) is equipped with scrapes material mechanism (3), the inside of distillation case (12) is equipped with unloading mechanism (4), the inside of collecting vessel (14) is equipped with cooling module (5).
2. The ship cooling water circulation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface evenly distributed fixed mounting of workstation (1) has stable seat (11), one side fixed mounting of distillation case (12) has inlet pipe (121), the one end activity joint of inlet pipe (121) has end cap (122), the bottom evenly distributed fixed mounting of collecting vessel (14) has supporting leg (141), the one end of supporting leg (141) and the last fixed surface of workstation (1) are connected.
3. The ship cooling water circulation device according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring mechanism (2) comprises an inner box (21), the outer wall of the inner box (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the distillation box (12), the upper surface of the heat conduction disc (18) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner box (21), one end of the inlet pipe (121) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner box (21) in an inserting mode, a rotating groove (211) is formed in the inner wall of the inner box (21), a first motor (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the distillation box (12), stirring rods (24) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the inner box (21), the driving output end of the first motor (22) is fixedly connected with one end of each stirring rod (24), two groups of outer walls of the stirring rods (24) are fixedly connected with first driving wheels (25), a first driving belt (26) is connected between the two groups of the first driving wheels (25), and connecting sleeves (27) are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two groups of the stirring rods (24), the outer wall of adapter sleeve (27) evenly distributed fixedly connected with stirring vane (28), the one end fixedly connected with second drive wheel (29) of puddler (24), the surface transmission of second drive wheel (29) is connected with second driving belt (291).
4. A ship cooling water circulation device according to claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the first motor (22) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (23), and one side of the fixing block (23) is fixedly connected with one side of the distillation box (12).
5. A ship cooling water circulation device according to claim 3, wherein: the scraping mechanism (3) comprises a first rotating rod (31), a third driving wheel (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod (31), the third driving wheel (32) is in transmission connection with a second driving belt (291), sliding grooves (34) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the inner box (21), two groups of sliding grooves (34) are respectively and slidably connected with sliding blocks (35), a first connecting rod (351) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each sliding block (35), one end of each first connecting rod (351) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (352), a reciprocating screw (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each rotating groove (211), the outer wall of each rotating block (352) is in movable contact with a thread groove of the corresponding reciprocating screw (33), one end of each reciprocating screw (33) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating rod (31), and a connecting plate (36) is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding blocks (35), the lower surface fixedly connected with scraper blade (37) of connecting plate (36), the lower surface of scraper blade (37) and the inner wall movable contact of inner box (21), the inner wall fixed mounting of inner box (21) has down flitch (38), blanking hole (39) have been seted up to the surface evenly distributed of flitch (38) down.
6. The ship cooling water circulation device according to claim 5, wherein: unloading mechanism (4) is including apron (41), the equal fixedly connected with second dwang (42) in both sides of apron (41), the one end and distillation case (12) of second dwang (42) rotate to be connected, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (43) of distillation case (12), the upper surface of fixed plate (43) rotates and is connected with worm (44), one side of distillation case (12) rotates and is connected with third dwang (47), the equal fixedly connected with worm wheel (46) in one end of third dwang (47) and second dwang (42), worm (44) and worm wheel (46) meshing are connected, the other end fixedly connected with gear (48) of third dwang (47), guide way (49), two sets of guide way (49) have been seted up to the lower surface symmetry of inner box (21) the equal sliding connection of inner wall has guide block (491), the opposite sides of the two groups of guide blocks (491) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with second connecting rods (492), the lower surfaces of the guide blocks (491) are fixedly connected with toothed plates (493), the gears (48) are meshed with the toothed plates (493), sealing bottom plates (494) are fixedly connected between the second connecting rods (492), and the upper surfaces of the sealing bottom plates (494) are movably contacted with the lower surface of the blanking plate (38).
7. The ship cooling water circulation device according to claim 6, wherein: one end fixedly connected with handle (45) of worm (44), the lower surface fixed mounting of inner box (21) has ejection of compact board (495), the inner wall fixed connection of one side and distillation case (12) of ejection of compact board (495), one side and the one side movable contact of apron (41) of ejection of compact board (495).
8. The ship cooling water circulation device according to claim 1, wherein: cooling unit (5) is including second motor (51), the outer wall of second motor (51) and the inner wall fixed connection of collecting vessel (14), the drive output end fixedly connected with cooling fan (52) of second motor (51), the inner wall fixed mounting of collecting vessel (14) has baffle (53), through-hole (54) have been seted up to the surface evenly distributed of baffle (53).
CN202110710359.8A 2021-06-25 2021-06-25 Ship cooling water circulating device Pending CN113461089A (en)

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