CN1134602C - Flow regulating valve and sprinkler head of shower-bath - Google Patents
Flow regulating valve and sprinkler head of shower-bath Download PDFInfo
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- CN1134602C CN1134602C CNB001088777A CN00108877A CN1134602C CN 1134602 C CN1134602 C CN 1134602C CN B001088777 A CNB001088777 A CN B001088777A CN 00108877 A CN00108877 A CN 00108877A CN 1134602 C CN1134602 C CN 1134602C
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Abstract
The present invention provided a flow rate regulating valve which can be used for precise flow rate control and the preset opening adjusting position is not apt to change. The solution is to mount a bolt on the case, with an inlet at the top and an outlet on the side wall, matching the nut provided at the bottom of the case, and by adjusting the height position of the bolt corresponding to the case to adjust the opening of the outlet. The outlet is set to be the stucture including the first outlet and the second outlet related to position the position deviation along the axial direction from the first outlet toward the case bottom.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flow control valve, particularly, the present invention relates to a kind ofly to be assembled in the water supply pipe, be used to control the flow control valve and the sprinkler head of shower-bath of the discharging amount of water.Described flow control valve is also referred to as " water-saving valve " or " water economizer ".
Background technique
In buildings such as tall building, hotel, office building, compare with the last water supply pipe that is positioned at place, building higher position, the height difference of the last water supply pipe that its position is lower is big, and its corresponding hydraulic pressure also increases.Therefore, for example, setting from the water of water supply pipe water tap emit and leading opening degree between relation, make described being set be beneficial to the water tap that is positioned at place, building higher position, then the hydraulic pressure on the water tap of building lower increases, even note closing at any time water tap, also situation about can waste water at ordinary times.Though even the water yield of each waste and little is accumulated over a long period, the then described water yield that wastes can be very big.Again, using the occasion of home-use shower etc., typically using such configuration structure: switching to the bathtub water and from the water of sprinkler head of shower-bath with switching valve.Yet, the bathtub water is required to discharge water with the speed of discharging water of maximum usually, yet, under the described speed that discharges water, when bathtub is discharged water the trickle state that switches to sprinkler head of shower-bath, then can make the shower injection flow rate excessive, cause unnecessary waste, in addition, because the ejection of trickle too rapidly, also can produce the bad odour that makes skin feel pain.
In order to improve above-mentioned condition, the someone has proposed several flow control valves.Figure 11 shows that the schematic representation that is installed on the flow control valve 101 on water tap 102 parts.As shown in the drawing, flow control valve is installed on the inside of water supply pipe.Figure 12 shows that the longitudinal sectional view (No. 3025904 communique of model utility) of an example of the structure of flow control valve 101 in the past again.Flow-rate adjustment before this is online, only at axial certain position place opening is set, and the adjusting system of its opening degree uses helical spring to carry out, so, can't carry out trace and regulate.Above-mentioned flow control valve system is used to improve above-mentioned thick opening degree and regulates and do.
With reference to Figure 12, flow control valve 101 comprises: the valve body 102 that constitutes the water flow passage major component, be opened in the first opening portion 102a of this dictyosome upper end, be opened in the outside thread bolt 103 that second opening portion on this body wall has the disc like top portion 103a that joins with above-mentioned valve body 2 inside sidewalls faces.Outside thread bolt 103a and screw 108 screwed joint of being located on the 102b of valve body bottom move its top 103a.The outer periphery diameter of this top 103a is bigger, the wall portion 107 that its diameter can the butt valve body, so, by moving axially that the rotation of outside thread bolt forms, can change the opening degree of second opening portion.
Water from first opening, one effluent to being provided with of second opening, one side, water is as shown in the drainage line 105, flow into valve body 102 from first opening side, current make after the one end is obstructed because of the top 103 of outside thread bolt, change its flow direction, emit from second opening portion, in the water supply pipe valve body of flowing through, as flowing to shown in 105.Formed sealing is not to seal completely between the interior mural painting of screw bolt top 103 and body wall outside, and water can permeate the sealing district, is stranded in the valve body bottom.Can think that also sometimes, water also can flow to water supply pipe inside by being arranged at screw on the valve body diapire 102b and the gap between the outside thread bolt.
With in the past only use traditional helical spring modulating valve by comparison, flow control valve in the past shown in Figure 12 in the adjusting of opening degree, can carry out trace and regulate.Yet, the Flow-rate adjustment that accomplish smoothness, trickle scale so that from the higher level of tall building to the structure at all levels of lower level, the adjusting of all can economizing on water fully is impossible.In the suburbs, city that is difficult to guarantee the water source, people require to develop a kind of flow control valve, and described flow control valve is convenient to water flow is carried out trickle Flow-rate adjustment, to deal with particularly unusual dry season of occurring in summer etc.
Again, flow control valve as shown in figure 12 in use opens and closes tap at every turn, and hydraulic pressure promptly acts on the top 103a of outside thread bolt repeatedly, makes the outside thread bolt that small vibration take place repeatedly.Again, in described outside thread bolt generation microvibration, water is by the space between outside thread bolt top and the body wall, among the gap that infiltration outside thread bolt and screw screw.Its result, the rotation that produces several angle in described microvibration accumulation, the former outside thread bolt tip position that is designed to suitable opening degree is offset, and can't carry out optimal flow rate control.The sealing function at outside thread bolt top is insufficient, directly causes the validity of Flow-rate adjustment to descend.
Again, in the COMM communication of switching with switching valve, carry out in bathtub, discharging water and the trickle of shower between switching the time, as the speed that discharges water at bathtub when maximum, when it was switched to the trickle of sprinkler head of shower-bath, this sprinkler head of shower-bath of ad hoc requirement has can make the trickle amount the suitably flow control valve of adjusting.
Therefore, first purpose of the present invention is: a kind of flow control valve is provided, and described flow control valve can carry out trickle flow control by the opening degree of setting smooth, trickle opening.
Another object of the present invention is: a kind of flow control valve is provided, and in a single day described flow control valve sets the opening degree adjusted position of opening, this adjusted position promptly be not easy to take place through the time change, described flow control valve is not easy to form incomplete sealing.
A further object of the present invention is: a kind of sprinkler head of shower-bath is provided, described sprinkler head of shower-bath is equipped with flow control valve, so that bathtub is being carried out discharging water of top speed, and discharge water when switching to the trickle of sprinkler head of shower-bath, can carry out the Flow-rate adjustment of suitable spraying water described.
Summary of the invention
Flow control valve of the present invention is a kind ofly to be assembled in the water supply pipe, to be used to regulate the flow control valve of water flow, described flow control valve comprises: its upper end is formed with the water inlet as the flowing water inlet, is formed with the valve body as the water outlet of flowing water outlet on its sidewall; An outside thread bolt, described outside thread bolt screws with the internal thread that is arranged at valve body bottom one side, and by regulating its screw-in depth position for this valve body, regulates the opening degree of the described water outlet opening degree of expression; Described water outlet comprise first water outlet and, second water outlet of skew takes place in bottom, its axial position from this first water outlet towards valve body.
In said structure, all openings are also inequality along the position that valve body axially forms.Therefore, along axial the moving of valve body, regulate in the opening degree of opening by the outside thread bolt, can simple increase opening degree in, on the longer displacement distance of screw bolt, little by little increase opening degree step by step outside.Its result can relax, fine regulate the opening degree of opening, prevents the water waste image that is occurred when smooth open water.
Be preferably, the opening area of first water outlet of above-mentioned flow control valve is different with the opening area of second water outlet.
As mentioned above, when following the moving of the outside thread bolt of regulating opening degree, can set the changes in flow rate of various schemes, have bigger versatility for various uses to guarantee above-mentioned flow control valve.
Be preferably, above-mentioned flow control valve first water outlet open back the opening area of area less than its second water outlet.
When using water outlet near the entry oral-lateral more, hydraulic pressure forms high pressure more, so by making a plurality of water outlets near water inlet one side, its area is little, has both made under high pressure, also can carry out Flow-rate adjustment lenitively with trickle scale.
In the above-mentioned flow control valve, be opened in water outlet on the sidewall preferably along the axially extended groove shape of valve body (axially to be length direction) opening.
By a plurality of groove shape openings are arranged at axially, can carry out Flow-rate adjustment lenitively with trickle scale.
Be preferably, in the above-mentioned flow control valve, be opened in the overlapping each other scope of scope that (first, second) water outlet on the sidewall is positioned at described valve body axial position.
According to said structure, along the axial mobile occasion of carrying out the opening degree adjusting of valve body, the variation of opening degree does not take place in the neither one position in described moving, on any position in described moving, the increase or the minimizing of opening degree take place all by the outside thread bolt.For this reason, can carry out infinitely opening degree adjusting, the Flow-rate adjustment that can carry out the trickle mitigation of scale.
First water outlet in the above-mentioned flow control valve is made up of two openings that are positioned at equally along facing on the axial position of valve body, in the position of bisection valve body girth, open; Second water outlet in the above-mentioned flow control valve is made up of two openings that are positioned at equally along facing on the axial position of valve body, in the position of bisection valve body girth, open; Be preferably, the straight line of 2 openings that connects above-mentioned first water outlet is perpendicular with the straight line of 2 openings that are connected above-mentioned second water outlet.
According to said structure, can carry out good the discharging water of balance, the inclination of described flow control valve also can not take place in water supply pipe through long-term use.Its result can guarantee the control of flow correctly, chronically.
Be preferably, above-mentioned flow control valve disposes the O type packing ring of the neck that is embedded under the outside thread bolt top, the outer periphery portion close attachment of described packing ring in the body wall inner side surface move, by this, corresponding to moving of this outside thread bolt, adjust the opening degree at the mouth of a river.
As mentioned above, configuration O type packing ring can make that the sealing between body wall when opening degree is regulated is complete, can be because of tap does not open and close the hydraulic pressure that adds that takes place repeatedly, thus cause the outside thread bolt to rotate.Its result can keep optimal flow rate and set in over a long time.In addition, can avoid back passing through water between outside thread bolt and the screw, and make the state of affairs of the flow regulating function reduction of described flow control valve.
Be more preferably, above-mentioned flow control valve be provided with on water inlet one side end that is stated from the outside thread bolt helical spring and, be arranged at the opening degree adjusting portion of this helical spring upper end portion, above-mentioned opening degree adjusting portion has bigger diameter, so that its outer periphery and inside sidewalls face connect.
By helical spring being inserted between opening degree adjusting portion and the outside thread bolt, can within range hydraulic pressure, make the opening degree adjusting portion make knee-action, thus, can obtain described opening degree adjusting portion difficult is the effect that impurity blocked.According to flow control valve of the present invention, if employed water tap is in the high position of hydraulic pressure, then the position of outside thread bolt is set in the position near the water inlet place, and other the situation of flow control valve of this and the present invention is identical.
Be preferably, in the above-mentioned flow control valve, the outside thread bolt offers through hole near the axle of this outside thread bolt.
Thus,, also can pass through described through hole, it is removed outside flow control valve even then there is impurity etc. to enter the behind of opening degree adjusting portion.Therefore, described opening degree adjusting portion can not blocked by impurity etc.
Be equipped with the sprinkler head of shower-bath of above-mentioned any flow control valve, because of having carried out Flow-rate adjustment, its result has reduced waste, and, foam can not take place depress rapidly ejection adding, make skin feel pain, so, comparatively desirable.
Be preferably, above-mentioned sprinkler head of shower-bath comprises: a plurality of trickle spray apertures that are opened in an end, be opened in the water-guiding hole portion of the guiding spraying water of the other end, be formed at the outside thread bolt of water-guiding hole portion outside, and be installed on the flow control valve of the madial wall portion of water-guiding hole; Be preferably, described flow control valve is as the described flow control valve of claim 1-9, described flow control valve further comprises: the lip part that is arranged at the water inlet side end, and valve body is integrally formed between the lip part and first water outlet, lug boss around the valve body periphery: and under the state that screws of the internal thread that is provided with in the introduction channel end that water is imported from the outside for water-guiding hole portion and outside thread bolt, coat above-mentioned lug boss, and from this lug boss one side pressure to lip part, on the interface of itself and lug boss and each interface, form the Sealing of sealing around the introduction channel inwall of lug boss.
Flow control valve with said structure is because of being the sealing of being kept perfectly on above-mentioned sprinkler head of shower-bath, installs with correct cooperation, so, can the correct flow set of long term maintenance.Its result when tap water being switched to spray under the state that discharges water of making top speed toward bathtub, also can keep suitable trickle amount easily, prevents to waste water in the spray of shower meaninglessly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the flow control valve in the example 1.
Fig. 2 is the development of whole outer circumferential face of the flow control valve part valve body of example 1, and this figure shows other water outlet of described flow control valve.(a) for the development of 2 circular water outlets respectively being set at first row and secondary series, (b) for the development of 1 circular open respectively is set to the 4th row at first row, (c) for the development of 2 groove shape openings respectively being set, (d) for the development of 1 groove shape opening respectively is set to the 4th row at first row at first row and secondary series.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of sealing filling member that is used for installing the flow regulator of example 1.Wherein, (a) sectional view that is the cone seal filling member under the sealing installment state is (b) for (a) sectional view under the state when being installed on water supply pipe.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the flow control valve in the example 2.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the flow control valve in the example 3.Wherein, (a) being the sectional view under the state during hydraulic pressure in addition not, (b) is the sectional view under the state during hydraulic pressure in addition.
Fig. 6 is the mounting structure schematic representation of the flow control valve in the example 4.
Fig. 7 is that hydraulic pressure is at 0.9kgf/cm
2The time, the flow control valve of the present invention and the flow diagram of the modulating valve of product in the past.
Fig. 8 is that hydraulic pressure is at 1.8kgf/cm
2The time, the flow control valve of the present invention and the flow diagram of the modulating valve of product in the past.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of flow control valve of the present invention used among the embodiment.
Figure 10 is for being used as the sectional view of the flow control valve in the past of comparative example among the embodiment.
Figure 11 is the ideograph under the state when being installed on flow control valve on the water supply pipe tap.
Figure 12 is a flow control valve sectional view in the past.
Among the figure, 1 expression flow control valve, body is asked in 2 expressions, 2a represents water inlet, and 2b represents the valve body bottom, 3 expression outside thread bolts, 3a represents outside thread bolt top, 4,4a, 4b, 4c, 4d express the mouth of a river respectively, 6 expression taperings, 7 expression body wall inner side surfaces, the internal thread bolt of 8 expression valve body bottoms, the through hole of being offered on the 15 expression outside thread bolts, 20 expression helical springs, 21 expression cone seal filling members, 23 expression water supply pipes (or water-guiding hole portion of spraying head), 25 expression lug bosses, 26 expression lip parts, 30 expression opening degree adjusting portions, 50 expression spraying heads, 52 expression water-guiding hole portions, 53 expressions are formed at the outside thread of water-guiding hole portion outside.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, do an explanation with regard to example of the present invention.
Example 1
Figure 1 shows that the longitudinal sectional view of the flow control valve in the example 1.Described flow control valve mountain Austenitic Stainless Steel SUS304 constitutes.With reference to Fig. 1, this flow control valve 1 comprises valve body 2 that is provided with top entry oral area 2a and the outside thread bolt 3 that screws with the internal thread 8 that is arranged on this valve body 2 bottom 2b.
The sidewall of valve body 2 is provided with opening 4a, 4b.Here, importantly, near the first water outlet 4a of water inlet and, be not positioned at the axial same position of valve body than the second water outlet 4b of the more approaching bottom of first water outlet, but depart to some extent.In addition, in addition, be: near the opening area of the first water outlet 4a of water inlet opening area less than the second water outlet 4b as form preferably.Be more preferably, the first water outlet 4a and the second water outlet 4b repeat on above-mentioned axial position.The result of the first water outlet 4a and second repetition of water outlet 4b on above-mentioned axial position makes and can easily carry out setting pinpoint accuracy, trickle opening degree continuously not by stages.
In above-mentioned, the significance that a plurality of water outlets is just axially departed from configuration has been described, in Fig. 2, launch, exemplified the plan of establishment of other water outlet.Fig. 2 (a) is depicted as the figure that is provided with as the circular open of Fig. 1.On the position of full side face of halving, first row are set, secondary series respectively has two circular open.Two circular opens repeat on valve body is axial.Fig. 2 (b) is depicted as the figure that is divided into four-stage configuration circular open in the axial direction.On the circumferential position of the full side face of the quartering, the circular open of first row to the 4th row is set, and described circular open disposes with bolt shape respectively on each axial position.Fig. 2 (c) is depicted as groove shape opening, and on the position of full side face of halving, secondary series respectively has two slit openings.In Fig. 2 (d), on the circumferential position of the full side face of the quartering, on each axial position, become bolt shape ground respectively again,, on axial position repeated configuration first row to the groove shape opening of the 4th row.
So, make the multiple row opening, and the opening between the row is repeated on the valve body axial position, by this, can make stepless Flow-rate adjustment become possibility.Make the area of the area of first water outlet again, under the effect of above-mentioned two factors, can trickle, easily regulate flow less than second water outlet.
When Figure 3 shows that occasions such as flow control valve with example 1 is installed in the water supply pipe must sealing filling member example sectional view (among the figure, water outlet does not show).Fig. 3 (a) is for around the lug boss 25 that cone seal filling member 21 is installed on lip part 26 downsides, to cover the sectional view of lug boss.Again, Fig. 3 (b) is depicted as (a) is installed on sectional view under the state of water supply pipe 23.Lug boss 25 is positioned at the entry oral-lateral of first water outlet upper end.Numbering member title among the figure is as Fig. 1-3.Lug boss 25 and valve body 2 unitary mouldings.Be installed in around this lug boss, be the shape of opening towards the entry oral-lateral with the cone seal filling member 21 that covers lug boss.With water supply pipe when install in the outside, be fulcrum with the lug boss, described sealing filling member open part towards the body wall bending, be extruded to Yan body periphery and lip part 26, and press to lug boss 25 with brute force.Its result between lug boss and sealing filling member, and is surrounding lug boss, and is accepting to form strong sealing respectively between the inwall from the sealing filling member of the reaction force of lug boss and water supply pipe.Again, when in water supply pipe flow control valve being installed, the parts of numbering 23 are water supply pipe, in the time of on being installed on sprinkler head of shower-bath, and the water-guiding hole portion of numbering 23 expression sprinkler head of shower-bath.
By using above-mentioned cone seal filling member, can get rid of incomplete sealing, so, can therefore carry out the flow control of pinpoint accuracy.Again, when flow control valve of the present invention is installed on the water supply pipe 23, can easily carry out the centralized positioning of pinpoint accuracy, even use all the year round, can run-off the straight yet; Through using over a long time, flow set can be maintained certain level.
Example 2
Figure 4 shows that the sectional view of the flow control valve in the example 2.The maximum of the flow control valve in this example is characterised in that: the neck recess under the screw bolt top is installed an O type packing ring 11 outside.
Carry out flow set by following main points in the described flow control valve: the neck periphery under the 3a of screw bolt top is provided with depressed part outside, at this depressed part O type packing ring 11 is installed.This packing ring can be a synthetic rubber system, also can be the good silicone rubber system of Security and resistance to heat.Certainly, be more preferably the latter.Described O type packing ring outer periphery interface is close on the inner side surface of body wall, simultaneously, can make the revolution of outside thread bolt, and move axially along valve body.By this, can make described O type packing ring close attachment when the inner side surface of body wall slides, move.At the contact position downside of described O type packing ring, water is stopped that by described O type packing ring outer periphery in the second water outlet zone that is positioned at this position upper side range, water then can pass through this second water outlet zone.Therefore, the position of O type packing ring is the opening degree adjusted position of opening.
By the use of O type packing ring, water can not infiltrate into the valve body bottom from the gap of sealing.Thus, can not reduce the validity of Flow-rate adjustment, and the reduction of described validity is that direct cause is in incomplete sealing.The effect that prevents not exclusively sealing also produces effect to preventing the lax of outside thread bolt and rotating.Except preventing this incomplete seal action, described O type packing ring is because of the effect of elastic force and frictional force, with the outside thread bolt in certain position, so, even interrupted the variation takes place in hydraulic pressure, also be difficult for making the setting of the bolt position of outside thread bolt to change, can be with the bolt position long term maintenance of outer rib-loop bolt at correct desired location.
Example 3
Figure 5 shows that the sectional view of the flow control valve in the example 3.Fig. 5 (a) is depicted as the sectional view that does not add under the hydraulic pressure state, and Fig. 5 (b) is depicted as the sectional view that adds under the hydraulic pressure state.With reference to Fig. 5, described flow control valve comprises: the opening degree adjusting portion 30 of arcuation, pin the sticking department 12 of described opening degree adjusting portion, and be stated from the helical spring 20 on the outside thread bolt 3, and open near the through hole 15 of central shaft of screw bolt outside.The member title of other numbering is as Fig. 1-3.In Fig. 5, the opening degree adjusting portion 30 of arcuation is pressed towards sticking department 12 under the effect of helical spring 20.Under hydraulic pressure, opening degree adjusting portion 30 is pressed towards the direction of outside thread bolt 3, and the lower end of opening degree adjusting portion is pressed towards the upper end of outside thread bolt.Therefore, the regulating box of opening degree is set by the axial position of outside thread bolt, and this point is identical with example 1 and 2.At the big tap place of hydraulic pressure, the set positions of outside thread bolt is in the position near water inlet, and this is need not put speech.In the flow control valve of present embodiment, when in use adding hydraulic pressure, then helical spring is compressed at every turn, and the opening degree adjusting portion moves up and down, so, can obtain the effect that the opening degree adjusting portion is difficult for getting clogged.
In Fig. 5, offer through hole 15 on the outside thread bolt again.By this,, also can pass through described through hole 15, it is removed outside Flow-rate adjustment is wealthy even then there is impurity etc. to enter dome-shaped opening degree adjusting portion behind.Therefore, can not hinder the setting that described opening degree is regulated owing to the obstruction of impurity etc.
Example 4
Figure 6 shows that the structural representation of the state when being installed on flow control valve 1 of the present invention on the sprinkler head of shower-bath 50.In Fig. 6, described flow control valve comprises: lip part 26, cone seal filling member 21, water inlet 2a, water outlet 4a, outside thread bolt 3 etc.Again, though do not show among the figure, the neck that encloses of tight below, screw bolt top is embedded with O type packing ring outside.That is, used flow control valve in the example 2.
Usually, when bathtub was discharged water, opening of tap made its waterdrainage amount be in maximum.At this moment, as it is switched to shower, then water can fiercely spray, and ejection makes people's skin feel the current of pain.Again, having too much water-white this moment flows away in vain.Such shower is as installing flow control valve device of the present invention, and then the hot water that flows into valve body 2 from water inlet 2a is regulated its opening degree in the position of screw bolt 3 outside, and after the part of the first water outlet 4a etc. is located by throttling, emits from spraying head.Its result can prevent that too much hot water from being released in vain.In addition, also can obtain to help healthy effect.
Embodiment
At this, with Fig. 7 and flow control valve embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 8 and in the past product compare.Minute is at 11 o'clock in the morning on March 15th, 1999, and measuring the place is the boiler chamber in " giving birth to the association shop " the 10th buildings of Shibuya District thousand dai paddy.Mensuration hydraulic pressure among Fig. 7 is 0.9kgf/cm
2, the mensuration hydraulic pressure among Fig. 8 is 1.8kgf/cm
2Flow control valve of the present invention uses device shown in Figure 9, and the modulating valve of product then used device shown in Figure 10 in the past.The water outlet of the control valve device of product was in the position of quartering circumference in the past, made identical axial position, the hole of 4 diameter 4mm of configuration.Under the contrast, the present invention is in the position of bisection circumference, offers the hole of 2 diameter 2mm, as first water outlet with facing; In bisection circumference position, offer the hole of 2 diameter 3mm, as second water outlet again, with facing.The straight line that connects described two second water outlets is orthogonal with the straight line that is connected described two first water outlets.
In Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the longitudinal axis is represented flow, and transverse axis is expressed as the adjusting of carrying out opening degree and the revolution number of the outside thread bolt of rotary current modulating valve.O revolution in this winding number is in by opened state for all water outlets, increases to mobile winding number from described O turn state, can record and dwindle the determining method that the openings degree carries out the opening degree adjusting.Fig. 7 is that hydraulic pressure is at 0.9kgf/cm
2Occasion, Fig. 8 is that hydraulic pressure is at 1.8kgf/cm
2Occasion.In the later winding number of O revolution, flow control valve of the present invention changes its waterdrainage amount with certain gradient lenitively, thus, can easily carry out the adjusting of flow.Under the contrast, can understand that there was a rapid change zone after the O revolution in the modulating valve of product in the past, in this zone, the flow control difficulty.Shown in Fig. 7-8, in flow control valve of the present invention, form a mitigation, have the changes in flow rate of certain gradient, this is by structure of the present invention, that is, opening along valve body axially depart from setting, opening vertically position repeated configuration etc. structure caused.
In above-mentioned, be to do an explanation, but example of the present invention that is as above disclosed and embodiment also can enumerate with regard to example of the present invention and embodiment, scope of the present invention is not limited to these example of the present invention and embodiments.Scope of the present invention comprise as shown in the record of claims and have and record equivalence of claims and all changes in the scope.
The effect of invention
Use flow control valve of the present invention, can be trickle, easy and adjust flux infinitely, and, its Suitable flow set is not because changing time lapse. Again, by being with helical spring opening degree to regulate The use of section can reduce and block image, can make the Flow-rate adjustment that can carry out trickleer Flow-rate adjustment Valve. In addition, use sprinkler head of shower-bath of the present invention, can be so that with maximal rate bathtub be being discharged water it The time, described discharging water switched in the suitable shower of trickle amount.
Claims (10)
1. flow control valve, described flow control valve are a kind ofly to be assembled in the rice waterpipe, to be used to regulate the flow control valve of water flow, it is characterized in that described flow control valve comprises:
Its upper end is formed with the water inlet opening as the flowing water inlet, is formed with the valve body as the water outlet opening of flowing water outlet on its sidewall;
An outside thread bolt, described outside thread bolt screws with the internal thread that is arranged at valve body bottom one side, and by regulating its screw-in depth position for this valve body, regulates the opening degree of the described water outlet opening degree of expression;
Described water outlet comprise first water outlet and, second water outlet of skew takes place in bottom, its axial position from this first water outlet towards valve body,
Described flow control valve also be provided with on water inlet one side end that is stated from the outside thread bolt helical spring and, be arranged at the opening degree adjusting portion of this helical spring upper end portion, above-mentioned opening degree adjusting portion has bigger diameter, so that its outer periphery and inside sidewalls face join.
2. flow control valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the opening area of first water outlet of described flow control valve is different with the opening area of second water outlet.
3. flow control valve as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the opening area of first water outlet of described flow control valve is less than the opening area of second water outlet.
4. flow control valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described be opened on the sidewall water outlet for along described valve body axially extended, axially being the opening of length direction.
5. flow control valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is opened in the overlapping each other scope of scope that first water outlet on the described sidewall and second water outlet are positioned at described valve body axial position.
6. as each described flow control valve of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, first water outlet of described flow control valve is made up of 2 openings, and described 2 openings are positioned at along on the axial same position of valve body, open in the position subtend of bisection valve body girth; Second water outlet of described flow control valve also is made up of 2 openings, and described 2 openings are positioned at along on the axial same position of valve body, open in the position subtend of bisection valve body girth; From described valve axis, the straight line of 2 openings that connects above-mentioned first water outlet is perpendicular with the straight line of 2 openings that are connected above-mentioned second water outlet.
7. as each described flow control valve of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described flow control valve disposes the O type packing ring that is embedded in neck under the outside thread bolt top, the outer periphery portion close attachment of described packing ring in the inside sidewalls face of described valve body move, by this, screw into the difference of depth location corresponding to this, regulate opening degree as the water outlet extent of opening.
8. flow control valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described outside thread bolt offers the axially extended through hole along this outside thread bolt.
9. sprinkler head of shower-bath, described sprinkler head of shower-bath are a kind of sprinkler head of shower-bath that the flow control valve of regulating water flow is installed, it is characterized in that,
Described sprinkler head of shower-bath is equipped with such flow control valve, and described flow control valve comprises: its upper end is formed with the water inlet opening as the flowing water inlet, is formed with the valve body as the water outlet opening of flowing water outlet on its sidewall; Screw with the internal thread that is arranged at valve body bottom one side, and, regulate an outside thread bolt of the opening degree of the described water outlet opening degree of expression by regulating its screw-in depth position for this valve body; Described water outlet comprise first water outlet and, second water outlet of skew takes place in bottom, its axial position from this first water outlet towards valve body.
10. sprinkler head of shower-bath as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described sprinkler head of shower-bath comprises: a plurality of trickle spray apertures that are opened in an end, be opened in the water-guiding hole portion of the guiding spraying water of the other end, be formed at the outside thread bolt of water-guiding hole portion outside, and above-mentioned flow control valve;
Described flow control valve is installed on madial wall portion of water-guiding hole portion, and described flow control valve further comprises: be arranged at the lip part of water inlet side end, and valve body is integrally formed between the lip part and first water outlet, around the lug boss of valve body periphery; And under the state that screws of the internal thread that is provided with in the introduction channel end that water is imported from the outside for water-guiding hole portion and outside thread bolt, coat above-mentioned lug boss, and from this lug boss one side pressure to lip part, at the interface of itself and lug boss and form the Sealing of sealing on around each interface of leading people's vias inner walls of lug boss.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13260199A JP3274658B2 (en) | 1999-05-13 | 1999-05-13 | Flow control valve and shower head |
JP132601/1999 | 1999-05-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1274057A CN1274057A (en) | 2000-11-22 |
CN1134602C true CN1134602C (en) | 2004-01-14 |
Family
ID=15085158
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB001088777A Expired - Fee Related CN1134602C (en) | 1999-05-13 | 2000-05-15 | Flow regulating valve and sprinkler head of shower-bath |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3274658B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1134602C (en) |
TW (1) | TW406169B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4915630B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2012-04-11 | 株式会社北新工業販売 | Water-saving valve for flow control |
KR101292866B1 (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2013-08-02 | 박은태 | Fluid ejection device |
CN102000638B (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2012-11-21 | 刘良山 | Energy-saving compound sprinkler |
CN105057129B (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2018-01-12 | 中山市腾越五金制品有限公司 | Stainless steel water valve main body of shower head and manufacturing method thereof |
CN111076021A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-28 | 福建福清核电有限公司 | Exhaust device of refrigeration jacket |
CN118128929B (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-07-12 | 厦门卫标洁具有限公司 | Mechanism for finely controlling water yield and shower |
-
1999
- 1999-05-13 JP JP13260199A patent/JP3274658B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-03 TW TW88109199A patent/TW406169B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-05-15 CN CNB001088777A patent/CN1134602C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1274057A (en) | 2000-11-22 |
JP2000319961A (en) | 2000-11-21 |
TW406169B (en) | 2000-09-21 |
JP3274658B2 (en) | 2002-04-15 |
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