CN113458321A - Roller mechanism of sand mixer for improving sand mixing effect - Google Patents
Roller mechanism of sand mixer for improving sand mixing effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113458321A CN113458321A CN202110598936.9A CN202110598936A CN113458321A CN 113458321 A CN113458321 A CN 113458321A CN 202110598936 A CN202110598936 A CN 202110598936A CN 113458321 A CN113458321 A CN 113458321A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- arc
- shaped plate
- sand
- roller mechanism
- mixing effect
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C5/00—Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose
- B22C5/04—Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose by grinding, blending, mixing, kneading, or stirring
- B22C5/0409—Blending, mixing, kneading or stirring; Methods therefor
- B22C5/0422—Devices having a fixed receptable with rotating tools, some or all of these tools being rolls or balls loosely mounted on their axis or loose balls in contact with the side wall or the bottom of the receptacle, e.g. with aerating means; "Devices of the Muller type"
- B22C5/0427—Devices having a fixed receptable with rotating tools, some or all of these tools being rolls or balls loosely mounted on their axis or loose balls in contact with the side wall or the bottom of the receptacle, e.g. with aerating means; "Devices of the Muller type" having only one vertical tool-driving shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C5/00—Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose
- B22C5/04—Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose by grinding, blending, mixing, kneading, or stirring
- B22C5/0409—Blending, mixing, kneading or stirring; Methods therefor
- B22C5/0472—Parts; Accessories; Controlling; Feeding; Discharging; Proportioning
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of casting equipment and discloses a roller mechanism of a sand mixer for improving a sand mixing effect. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the elastic element, when the arc-shaped plate carries materials to enter the grinding area, the elastic element extrudes the arc-shaped plate, so that the sliding friction force of the arc-shaped plate on the materials is increased, the material carrying amount of the arc-shaped plate is increased, and the sand mulling efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of casting equipment, in particular to a roller mechanism of a sand mixer, which can improve the sand mixing effect.
Background
The molding sand is made up by mixing raw sand for casting, molding sand adhesive and auxiliary material according to a certain proportion, and is mainly used for machine moulding.
Some current roller mills put into the blending tank earlier above-mentioned material when using, then it is rotatory to drive these materials through rotatory jar body, material can contact with the grinding wheel at this in-process, and then make the grinding wheel rotation, it is rotatory with jar body through the grinding wheel rotation, and then roll the material, rub the mixture, make the film of one deck adhesive cover through above-mentioned operation raw sand, and then make finished product molding sand, but in above-mentioned operation, because the thickness of material layer is inhomogeneous, make the grinding wheel exert inhomogeneous when rolling the material, and then make the mulling effect not high, simultaneously, after the material was rolled by the grinding wheel, the material layer can be extruded together, make a part of material be in the material layer surface all the time, and then make top material can not fully mix with bottom material, lead to the misce, reduce the mulling effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior sand mixer in the use process, the invention provides the roller mechanism of the sand mixer for improving the sand mixing effect, which has the advantage of improving the sand mixing effect and solves the technical problems in the prior art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an improve roller mechanism of roller mill of sand mixing effect, includes a jar body, the middle part of jar body is provided with fixed main shaft, jar body and fixed main shaft relative motion, the both sides fixed mounting of fixed main shaft has the axis of rotation, the other end movable mounting of axis of rotation has the runner, the surperficial equidistance of runner articulates there is the arc, the other end of arc passes through the elastic component and is connected with the runner, the arc can support tight contact with jar internal chamber bottom surface.
Preferably, the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate is a rough surface, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate is arranged in a curved surface mode.
Preferably, the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably arranged in a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is arranged on the grinding wheel.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate can be pushed by the elastic element to open when the arc-shaped plate does not reach the grinding area, when the open arc-shaped plate contacts the material layer, sliding friction can be generated between the arc-shaped plate and the surface of the material layer, so that the arc-shaped plate can drive the surface material to enter the grinding area, the grinding amount of the material once ground by the grinding wheel is increased, the sand mixing efficiency is improved, then, in the process that the arc-shaped plate leaves the grinding area, the extrusion force exerted by the grinding wheel and the material layer on the arc-shaped plate is gradually reduced, the elastic force of the elastic element is gradually greater than the force, the arc-shaped plate is opened, in the process of opening, the arc-shaped plate goes deep into the material layer, the compressed material is loosened and thrown, the bottom material appears on the surface of the material layer, the material is uniformly mixed, and the sand mixing effect is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the elastic element, when the arc-shaped plate carries materials to enter the grinding area, the elastic element extrudes the arc-shaped plate, so that the sliding friction force of the arc-shaped plate on the materials is increased, the material carrying amount of the arc-shaped plate is increased, and the sand mulling efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a grinding wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 at C according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structural arc plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a rotating table; 3. fixing the main shaft; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. grinding the wheel; 6. an arc-shaped plate; 7. an elastic member; 8. a slide plate; 9. a chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a roller mechanism of a sand mixer for improving the sand mixing effect comprises a tank body 1, a rotating table 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the tank body 1, a fixed main shaft 3 is arranged in the middle of the tank body 1, the tank body 1 and the fixed main shaft 3 move relatively, the fixed main shaft 3 penetrates through the tank body 1 and the rotating table 2, rotating shafts 4 are fixedly installed on two sides of the fixed main shaft 3, a roller 5 is movably installed at the other end of each rotating shaft 4, arc-shaped plates 6 are hinged on the surfaces of the roller 5 at equal intervals, the outer surfaces of the arc-shaped plates 6 are rough surfaces, the outer surfaces of the arc-shaped plates 6 are arranged in a curved surface mode, when the arc-shaped plates 6 roll materials, the force applied to the materials on the same plate width line is the same, the rolling force applied to the materials is the same, the materials are uniformly mixed, the other ends of the arc-shaped plates 6 are connected with the roller 5 through elastic members 7, sliding plates 8 are fixedly installed on the inner surfaces of the arc-shaped plates 6, the sliding plate 8 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 9, the sliding groove 9 is arranged on the grinding wheel 5, when the motor drives the tank body 1 to rotate, the material rotates along with the rotation and contacts the arc-shaped plate 6, and further the grinding wheel 5 is stressed to rotate, so that the material is ground and kneaded to be mixed, when the arc-shaped plate 6 on the grinding wheel 5 does not reach the grinding area, the arc-shaped plate 6 is pushed by the elastic element 7 to open, when the open arc-shaped plate 6 contacts the material layer, the sliding friction is generated between the open arc-shaped plate 6 and the material layer surface, so that the arc-shaped plate 6 can drive the surface material to enter the grinding area, the grinding amount of the material by the grinding wheel at a time is increased, the sand mixing efficiency is improved, in the process, the elastic element 7 extrudes the arc-shaped plate 6, the sliding friction force of the arc-shaped plate 6 on the material is increased, the material carrying amount of the arc-shaped plate 6 is increased, the sand mixing efficiency is improved, then the material enters the grinding area, and the material at the moment is not only applied by the grinding wheel 5, still receive the power of elastic component 7, thereby increase the bed of material atress, improve the mulling effect, and simultaneously, when the bed of material thickness in the nip is inhomogeneous, because the setting of elastic component 7, make arc 6 can be according to bed of material thickness automatically regulated roll pressure, and then guarantee the homogeneity of mulling, improve the mulling effect, and finally, leave the in-process in the nip when arc 6, the extrusion force that the rolling wheel 5 and material layer applied to arc 6 reduces gradually, and then make the elasticity of elastic component 7 be greater than above-mentioned power gradually, make arc 6 open, at open in-process, arc 6 is deep in the bed of material, and will compress tightly dial the pine, throw, make the bottom material appear on the bed of material surface, and then make the material misce, improve the mulling effect.
Wherein, the rolling area mentioned above refers to the contact area of the arc-shaped plate 6 below the rolling wheel 5 and the inner wall of the tank 1, that is, when the rolling wheel 5 is arranged, the arc-shaped plate 6 below the rolling wheel can be abutted and contacted with the inner wall of the tank 1.
Wherein, slide 8 can block sand material and get into the position between arc 6 and the grinding roller 5, avoids sand material to influence this device and moves smoothly.
The use method (working principle) of the invention is as follows:
when the material rolling machine works, firstly, the motor drives the rotating table 2 to rotate, so that the tank body 1 rotates, then materials are placed into the tank body 1, the materials are driven to rotate by the tank body 1, in the rotating process, the materials contact and push the arc-shaped plate 6, so that the rolling wheel 5 rotates, when the arc-shaped plate 6 does not reach the rolling area, the arc-shaped plate 6 is always under the elastic force of the elastic piece 7 and is in an open state, when the open arc-shaped plate 6 contacts the materials, the materials on the surface of a material layer can be carried into the rolling area, when the rolling wheel 5 continues to rotate, the arc-shaped plate 6 can be under the force exerted by the rolling wheel 5 and the material layer, so that the arc-shaped plate is changed into a closed state, meanwhile, the elastic piece 7 is compressed, then, the materials entering the rolling area are under the force exerted by the rolling wheel 5 and the elastic piece 7, so that the materials are rolled and mixed, meanwhile, when the materials with different thicknesses are rolled, the elastic piece 7 can automatically adjust the applied force according to the thickness of the material layer, make the bed of material atress even, when the grinding wheel 5 continues to rotate, make the arc 6 leave the zone of rolling, the arc 6 receives the elasticity of elastic component 7, and becomes to open by closed gradually, and at this in-process, arc 6 deepening the bed of material to the material that will compress tightly is dialled loose, is thrown up, makes the bottom material appear in the bed of material surface, and this is a duty cycle.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an improve roller mechanism of roller mill of mulling effect, includes jar body (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the jar body (1) is provided with fixed main shaft (3), jar body (1) and fixed main shaft (3) relative motion, the both sides fixed mounting of fixed main shaft (3) has axis of rotation (4), the other end movable mounting of axis of rotation (4) has runner (5), the surface equidistance of runner (5) articulates there is arc (6), the other end of arc (6) passes through elastic component (7) and is connected with runner (5), arc (6) can support tight contact with jar body (1) inner chamber bottom surface.
2. The roller mechanism of the sand mixer for improving the sand mixing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate (6) is a rough surface, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate (6) is arranged in a curved surface mode.
3. The roller mechanism of the sand mixer for improving the sand mixing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner face fixed mounting of arc (6) has slide (8), slide (8) slidable mounting is in spout (9), spout (9) are seted up on grinding wheel (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110598936.9A CN113458321A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Roller mechanism of sand mixer for improving sand mixing effect |
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CN202110598936.9A CN113458321A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Roller mechanism of sand mixer for improving sand mixing effect |
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CN113458321A true CN113458321A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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CN202110598936.9A Withdrawn CN113458321A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Roller mechanism of sand mixer for improving sand mixing effect |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100012760A1 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2010-01-21 | Polysius Ag | Roller mill |
CN105710288A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-29 | 德清县东旭合金钢铸造有限公司 | Sand mixer with uniform rolling function |
CN108015221A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-11 | 绵阳易简环保科技有限公司 | Efficient sand mixer with double milling mechanisms |
CN207873016U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-09-18 | 霍山县忠福机电科技有限公司 | A kind of casting wet type muller rotator mixer |
CN208879610U (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-05-21 | 四川省自贡市益州电力线路器材有限公司 | A kind of sand mixer device of improvement |
CN209886600U (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-01-03 | 锦州万兴精密铸造有限责任公司 | Roller mill for precision casting |
CN211938916U (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-11-17 | 禹州市亚龙机械制造有限公司 | Sand mixing device for casting |
CN112337561A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-02-09 | 姜丽 | Breaker is used in cornstarch production |
-
2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202110598936.9A patent/CN113458321A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100012760A1 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2010-01-21 | Polysius Ag | Roller mill |
CN105710288A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-29 | 德清县东旭合金钢铸造有限公司 | Sand mixer with uniform rolling function |
CN207873016U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-09-18 | 霍山县忠福机电科技有限公司 | A kind of casting wet type muller rotator mixer |
CN108015221A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-11 | 绵阳易简环保科技有限公司 | Efficient sand mixer with double milling mechanisms |
CN208879610U (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-05-21 | 四川省自贡市益州电力线路器材有限公司 | A kind of sand mixer device of improvement |
CN209886600U (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-01-03 | 锦州万兴精密铸造有限责任公司 | Roller mill for precision casting |
CN211938916U (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-11-17 | 禹州市亚龙机械制造有限公司 | Sand mixing device for casting |
CN112337561A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-02-09 | 姜丽 | Breaker is used in cornstarch production |
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Application publication date: 20211001 |