CN113446488A - Surveying and mapping surveying instrument positioning device based on Beidou navigation - Google Patents
Surveying and mapping surveying instrument positioning device based on Beidou navigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113446488A CN113446488A CN202110771719.5A CN202110771719A CN113446488A CN 113446488 A CN113446488 A CN 113446488A CN 202110771719 A CN202110771719 A CN 202110771719A CN 113446488 A CN113446488 A CN 113446488A
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- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/04—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts specially adapted for directional drilling, e.g. slant hole rigs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
- F16M11/046—Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/242—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by spreading of the legs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a surveying and mapping surveying instrument positioning device based on Beidou navigation, which comprises a support frame and support legs, wherein mounting seats are mounted at the top parts of the three groups of support legs, a rotating rod is mounted at the bottom end of an inner cavity of each mounting seat, a clamping mechanism is arranged below the rotating rod and comprises a sliding rail, a rotating column is mounted at the bottom end of the rotating rod, and a connecting sheet is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column. This surveying and mapping appearance positioner is used based on big dipper navigation, the supporting sight glass of supporting seat of installing on the surveying and mapping appearance uses, when using the sight glass, the downward screw thread wrench movement of control location cap to promote L shape backup pad to extrude the sight glass downwards, a horizontal number of degrees for the sight glass of regulation, at the wrench movement location cap that makes progress, the spring of installing in L shape backup pad bottom is with L shape backup pad jack-up that makes progress, can finely tune the horizontal number of degrees of sight glass once more.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of surveying and mapping, in particular to a surveying and mapping instrument positioning device based on Beidou navigation.
Background
Elevation measurement is one of basic works for surveying and mapping a topographic map, in addition, ground elevation also needs to be measured in a large amount of engineering and building construction, leveling by using a surveying and mapping instrument is a main method for precisely measuring elevation, and in addition, the elevation measurement is partially matched with Beidou surveying and mapping for use, so that a satellite carries out distance surveying and mapping on a passed distance;
surveying instrument need guarantee surveying instrument equilibrium and steadiness when using, and current surveying instrument support is when using, when installing some hollow ground, guarantees balancedly, and the support end angle of the regulation support frame that need not stop, consuming time power to after adjusting, its stationarity is also relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a surveying instrument positioning device for surveying and mapping based on Beidou navigation, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the surveying and mapping instrument positioning device based on Beidou navigation comprises a support frame, the support frame further comprises support legs, mounting seats are mounted at the supporting tops of three groups of the support legs, rotating rods are mounted at the bottom ends of inner cavities of the mounting seats, clamping mechanisms are arranged below the rotating rods and comprise slide rails, rotating columns are mounted at the bottoms of the rotating rods, connecting pieces are mounted on the outer walls of the rotating columns, movable pieces are hinged to two ends of each connecting piece, clamping end pieces are hinged to outer portions of two groups of the movable pieces, slide blocks are welded to the top ends of the clamping end pieces, slide rails are arranged above the three groups of the slide blocks, slide grooves are formed in the lower surfaces of the slide rails and are connected with the slide blocks in a sliding mode, vertical rods are arranged at the clamping positions of the three groups of the slide blocks, and worm and gear assemblies are connected to the outer walls of the vertical rods in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the worm and gear assembly is welded with a drilling machine, the top end of the mounting seat is provided with a turbine mounting seat, the top end of the turbine mounting seat is provided with an axis resetting disc, the outer wall of the axis resetting disc is provided with a worm cylinder, the lower surface of the outer wall of the worm cylinder is provided with a built-in notch cavity pipe, the top end of the built-in notch cavity pipe is provided with a threaded cap, the inner cavity of the axis resetting disc is rotatably connected with a turbine, the inner cavity of the worm cylinder is rotatably connected with a worm, the outer wall of the worm is welded with a stud, the stud is meshed with the turbine, the top end of the axis resetting disc is provided with a height adjusting mechanism, the top end of the height adjusting mechanism is provided with a cavity framework, the outer wall of the cavity framework is provided with a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first handle, and the top end of the cavity framework is welded with an arc groove column, the top end of the arc groove column is provided with a groove, a ball is mounted at the groove, a butt joint rod is welded at the top end of the ball, a second handle is mounted on the outer wall of the arc groove column, and one end of the second handle penetrates through the outer wall of the cavity framework and is located in the inner cavity of the cavity framework.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the drilling machine is characterized in that a base surface layer is arranged below the supporting frame, a grounding seat is installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the base surface layer, a positioning hollow pipe is installed at the middle position of the grounding seat, and the positioning hollow pipe and the drill rod of the drilling machine are located on the same vertical horizontal plane.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the height adjusting mechanism comprises a base surface supporting block, inclined supporting rods are welded on the lower surface of the base surface supporting block, the bottom ends of the four groups of inclined supporting rods are welded on the periphery of the bottom end of the axis resetting plate, a butt joint shaft lever is rotatably connected to the middle of a notch of the base surface supporting block, and a hinge block is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the butt joint shaft lever.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the left side is two sets of basic surface layer is installed at the articulated position of articulated piece, and the right side is two sets of the welding has the cavity screwed pipe on the outer wall of articulated piece, the accent female connection of cavity screwed pipe has basic surface layer, four groups the top welding of articulated piece has the roof, the inner chamber pole is all installed to the lower surface left and right sides of roof, the cavity pipe has been cup jointed on the outer wall of inner chamber pole, and is two sets of longitudinal support plate is installed to the bottom of cavity pipe.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the worm and gear assembly comprises a sliding barrel, a vertical rod is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding barrel, a tooth groove track is installed on the outer wall of the vertical rod, a worm installation barrel is welded on the right wall of the sliding barrel, and a rocking handle installation rod is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the worm installation barrel.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a tooth mouth groove is formed in the outer wall of the rocking handle mounting rod and meshed with the tooth groove rail, and a base plate is welded at the bottom ends of the worm mounting barrel and the sliding barrel.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the top of butt joint pole is provided with the surveying instrument, the surveying instrument includes the chassis, the bottom on chassis and the top fixed connection of butt joint pole, the top welding and the supporting seat on chassis.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two sets of install the sight glass between the supporting seat, it is two sets of rotate on the outer wall of supporting seat and be connected with connecting axle spare, the top of supporting seat leans on the back position to install the location cap, L shape butt joint board is installed to the bottom of location cap, and the lower surface mounting of L shape butt joint board has the spring, and the lower surface of the horizontal board of L shape butt joint board is in the upper surface department of sight glass.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the operation of the cavity pipe with the built-in notch is controlled, the tooth mouth rod of the inner cavity of the cavity pipe with the built-in notch is pushed forwards and backwards in the inner cavity of the cavity pipe with the built-in notch by manual pushing, and the rotation of the worm internally arranged in the worm cylinder is realized, when the worm rotates, the stud fixed on the outer wall of the worm drives the turbine internally arranged in the turbine mounting seat to rotate, the rotation of the shaft center rod of the shaft center reset disc connected to the bottom end of the turbine is realized, the support rod connected to the shaft center rod part of the shaft center reset disc also rotates, and the mapping angle adjustment of the positioning hollow pipe of the whole device is realized, the structure is more optimized, and the design is more reasonable.
According to the invention, when the height of the positioning hollow pipe is adjusted, the base surface layer is controlled to rotate, and after the base surface layer rotates, the two groups of hinge blocks are driven to be inwardly closed and the top plate is pushed upwards, and meanwhile, the inner cavity rod connected to the lower surface of the top plate is pulled upwards in the inner cavity of the hollow pipe and jacks up the top plate, and meanwhile, the height of the positioning hollow pipe is also adjusted.
According to the invention, the positioning hollow pipe is detached from the top end of the butt joint rod, the turbine is controlled to rotate, the shaft center rod is also installed at the bottom end of the turbine, the shaft center rod is in butt joint with the rotating rod, after the rotating rod rotates, the spiral threaded column connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod rotates, meanwhile, the cavity threaded sleeve pipe in threaded connection and installed on the outer wall of the spiral threaded column drives the connecting piece connected with the outer wall of the hollow threaded sleeve pipe to move upwards, the movable piece connected with one end of the connecting piece pulls the clamping end piece to move inwards, the vertical rod installed among the three groups of movable pieces is clamped and fixed, and the limiting of a drilling part is realized.
According to the invention, the supporting seat arranged on the surveying instrument is matched with the observation mirror for use, when the observation mirror is used, the positioning cap is controlled to be screwed downwards, the L-shaped supporting plate is pushed to extrude the observation mirror downwards, the horizontal degree of the observation mirror is used for adjusting, when the positioning cap is screwed upwards, the L-shaped supporting plate is jacked upwards by the spring arranged at the bottom end of the L-shaped supporting plate, and the horizontal degree of the observation mirror can be finely adjusted again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a surveying instrument positioning device for surveying and mapping based on Beidou navigation.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a support frame in the surveying and mapping surveying instrument positioning device based on Beidou navigation.
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a support frame in the surveying and mapping surveying instrument positioning device based on Beidou navigation.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3 in the surveying and mapping surveying instrument positioning device based on the beidou navigation satellite system.
Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a worm and gear assembly in the surveying and mapping mapper positioning device based on Beidou navigation satellite system.
Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a surveying instrument in the surveying instrument positioning device for surveying and mapping based on Beidou navigation.
FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a turbine mounting seat and a mounting assembly thereof in the surveying and mapping surveying instrument positioning device based on Beidou navigation.
FIG. 8 is a view of the construction of the turbine screw of the turbine mounting seat in the positioning device of the surveying and mapping surveying instrument based on Beidou navigation.
In the figure: the device comprises a support frame 1, a clamping end piece 2, a movable piece 3, a connecting piece 4, a sliding block 5, a sliding rail 6, a rotating rod 7, a mounting seat 8, a height adjusting mechanism 9, a cavity framework 10, a first handle 11, a first rotating shaft 12, a second handle 13, an arc groove column 14, a round ball 15, a butt joint rod 16, a clamping mechanism 17, a vertical rod 18, a worm gear assembly 19, a drilling machine 20, a positioning hollow pipe 21, a grounding seat 22, a base surface layer 23, a hinge block 24, a top plate 25, an inner cavity rod 26, a cavity pipe 27, a cavity threaded pipe 28, a base surface support block 29, a butt joint shaft rod 30, an inclined support rod 31, an axis reset disc 32, a support leg 33, a rocking handle mounting rod 34, a sliding barrel 35, a worm mounting barrel 36, a base plate 37, a chassis 38, a tooth groove track 39, a turbine mounting seat 40, a threaded cap 41, a worm barrel 42, a notch built-in cavity pipe 43, a stud 44, a worm 45, a worm 46, a surveying instrument 47, a supporting seat 48, a mounting seat, a positioning hollow pipe, a positioning mechanism, Positioning cap 49, connecting shaft 50 and observation mirror 51.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, a surveying instrument positioning device for surveying and mapping based on beidou navigation comprises a support frame 1, the support frame 1 further comprises support legs 33, a mounting base 8 is installed on the top of the support of three groups of support legs 33, a rotating rod 7 is installed on the bottom end of the inner cavity of the mounting base 8, a clamping mechanism 17 is arranged below the rotating rod 7, the clamping mechanism 17 comprises a slide rail 6, a rotating column is installed on the bottom end of the rotating rod 7, a connecting sheet 4 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column, two ends of the connecting sheet 4 are hinged with movable sheets 3, clamping end sheets 2 are hinged on the outer parts of the two groups of movable sheets 3, slide blocks 5 are welded on the top ends of the clamping end sheets 2, slide rails 6 are arranged above the three groups of slide blocks 5, slide grooves are formed on the lower surfaces of the slide rails 6 and are slidably connected with the slide blocks 5, vertical rods 18 are arranged on the clamping parts of the three groups of slide blocks 5, worm wheel assemblies 19 are slidably connected on the outer walls of the vertical rods 18, the outer wall of the worm and gear assembly 19 is welded with a drilling machine 20, the top end of the mounting seat 8 is provided with a worm wheel mounting seat 40, the top end of the worm wheel mounting seat 40 is provided with an axis resetting disc 32, the outer wall of the axis resetting disc 32 is provided with a worm wheel cylinder 42, the lower surface of the outer wall of the worm wheel cylinder 42 is provided with a built-in notch cavity pipe 43, the top end of the built-in notch cavity pipe 43 is provided with a threaded cap 41, the inner cavity of the axis resetting disc 32 is rotatably connected with a worm wheel 46, the inner cavity of the worm wheel cylinder 42 is rotatably connected with a worm 45, the outer wall of the worm 45 is welded with a stud 44, the stud 44 is meshed with the worm wheel 46, the top end of the axis resetting disc 32 is provided with a height adjusting mechanism 9, the top end of the height adjusting mechanism 9 is provided with a cavity framework 10, the outer wall of the cavity framework 10 is provided with a rotating shaft 12, one end of the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a handle 11, and the top end of the cavity framework 10 is welded with an arc groove column 14, the top end of an arc groove column 14 is provided with a groove, a ball 15 is arranged at the groove part, a butt joint rod 16 is welded at the top end of the ball 15, a second handle 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the arc groove column 14, one end of the second handle 13 penetrates through the outer wall of a cavity framework 10 and is positioned in the inner cavity of the cavity framework 10, a base surface layer 23 is arranged below a support frame 1, a grounding seat 22 is arranged at the middle part of the upper surface of the base surface layer 23, a positioning hollow pipe 21 is arranged at the middle part of the grounding seat 22, the positioning hollow pipe 21 and the drill rod part of a drilling machine 20 are positioned on the same vertical horizontal plane, a height adjusting mechanism 9 comprises base surface supporting blocks 29, inclined supporting rods 31 are welded at the lower surfaces of the base surface supporting blocks 29, the bottom ends of the four groups of the inclined supporting rods 31 are welded at the periphery of the bottom end of an axis resetting disc 32, a butt joint shaft rod 30 is rotatably connected at the middle part of a notch of the base surface supporting blocks 29, and a hinge joint block 24 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the butt joint shaft rod 30, the hinge parts of the two groups of hinge blocks 24 on the left side are provided with base surface layers 23, the outer walls of the two groups of hinge blocks 24 on the right side are welded with cavity threaded pipes 28, the openings of the cavity threaded pipes 28 are connected with the base surface layers 23 in a threaded manner, the top ends of the four groups of hinge blocks 24 are welded with top plates 25, the left side and the right side of the lower surfaces of the top plates 25 are provided with inner cavity rods 26, the outer walls of the inner cavity rods 26 are sleeved with cavity pipes 27, the bottom ends of the two groups of cavity pipes 27 are provided with longitudinal support plates, a worm and gear assembly 19 comprises a sliding barrel 35, a vertical rod 18 is arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding barrel 35, a tooth groove track 39 is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical rod 18, a worm mounting barrel 36 is welded on the right wall of the sliding barrel 35, a rocking handle mounting rod 34 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the worm mounting barrel 36, the outer wall of the rocking handle mounting rod 34 is provided with tooth groove, the tooth groove track 39 is meshed with the tooth groove track, the base plates 37 are welded at the bottom ends of the worm mounting barrel 36 and the sliding barrel 35, the top of butt joint pole 16 is provided with surveying instrument 47, surveying instrument 47 includes chassis 38, the bottom on chassis 38 and the top fixed connection who butts joint pole 16, the top welding and the supporting seat 48 on chassis 38, install observation mirror 51 between two sets of supporting seats 48, it is connected with connecting axle 50 to rotate on the outer wall of two sets of supporting seats 48, the top of supporting seat 48 is leaned on the back position and is installed locating cap 49, L shape butt joint board is installed to locating cap 49's bottom, and the lower surface mounting of L shape butt joint board has the spring, and the lower surface of the horizontal board of L shape butt joint board is in observation mirror 51's upper surface department.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the support frame 1 is expanded to support the ground, and the mounting seat 8 connected to the bottom end of the support frame 1 is used for regulating and controlling the contraction of the clamping mechanism 17;
specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the built-in notch cavity pipe 43 is controlled to operate, the tooth mouth rod of the inner cavity of the built-in notch cavity pipe 43 is pushed forwards and backwards in the inner cavity of the built-in notch cavity pipe 43 by manual pushing, the worm 45 built in the worm cylinder 42 is rotated, when the worm 45 rotates, the stud 44 fixed on the outer wall of the worm 45 drives the turbine 46 built in the turbine mounting seat 40 to rotate, the axis center rod of the axis center reset disc 32 connected to the bottom end of the turbine 46 is rotated, the support rod connected to the axis center rod part of the axis center reset disc 32 is also rotated, and the mapping angle adjustment of the positioning hollow pipe 21 of the whole device is realized;
specifically, the method comprises the following steps: when the height of the positioning hollow pipe 21 is adjusted, the base surface layer 23 is controlled to rotate, and after the base surface layer 23 rotates, the two groups of hinged blocks 24 are driven to be inwardly closed and push the top plate 25 upwards, and meanwhile, the inner cavity rod 26 connected to the lower surface of the top plate 25 is pulled upwards in the inner cavity of the hollow pipe 27 and jacks up the top plate 25, so that the height of the positioning hollow pipe 21 is adjusted;
the installed cavity framework 10 is matched with a first handle 11 and a first rotating shaft 12 for use, the first rotating shaft 12 rotates at the position of an inner groove of the cavity framework 10 to realize the angle inclination adjustment of the positioning hollow pipe 21, and the cavity framework 10 is locked through the first handle 11;
the control ball 15 swings in a notch formed in the top end of the arc groove column 14, penetrates through the outer wall of the arc groove column 14 through the second handle 13, extends to the inner cavity of the arc groove column 14 and extrudes the ball 15, and therefore the extrusion and fixation of a butt joint rod 16 connected to the top end of the ball 15 are achieved;
when erection bracing frame 1, need drill to ground to realize balanced firm through the support of ground connection post to ground:
specifically, the positioning hollow pipe 21 is detached from the top end of the butt joint rod 16, the worm gear 46 is controlled to rotate, the bottom end of the worm gear 46 is also provided with a shaft center rod, the shaft center rod is in butt joint with the rotating rod 7, after the rotating rod 7 rotates, the spiral threaded column connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod 7 rotates, meanwhile, a cavity threaded sleeve connected with the outer wall of the spiral threaded column through threads drives the connecting piece 4 connected with the outer wall of the hollow threaded column to move upwards, the movable piece 3 connected with one end of the connecting piece 4 pulls the clamping end piece 2 to move inwards, the vertical rod 18 installed among the three groups of movable pieces 3 is clamped and fixed, and the limiting of a drilling part is realized;
the rocking handle mounting rod 34 connected with one end of the worm mounting cylinder 36 on the worm and gear assembly 19 is controlled to rotate, so that the sliding cylinder 35 is moved up and down on the outer wall of the vertical rod 18, the drilling machine 20 connected with the outer wall of the connected sliding cylinder 35 is controlled to move up and down, and holes are drilled on the ground through the drilling machine 20;
when the base surface layer 23 is matched with the upper grounding seat 22 and the positioning hollow pipe 21 to be used for drilling holes by the drilling machine 20, the horizontal positioning of the drilled holes is realized;
after drilling, the holes are installed through the supporting positioning columns, so that the mounting seat 8 connected with the top end of the supporting frame 1 is supported, and the supporting frame 1 is guaranteed to be supported in a balanced manner;
wherein supporting seat 48 of installation on surveying instrument 47 matches sight glass 51 and uses, and when using sight glass 51, the downward screw thread wrench movement of control position cap 49 to promote L shape backup pad to extrude sight glass 51 downwards, the horizontal number of degrees of sight glass 51 for the regulation, twist position cap 49 upwards, the spring of installation in L shape backup pad bottom is with L shape backup pad jack-up, can finely tune the horizontal number of degrees of sight glass 51 again.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. Surveying and mapping surveying instrument positioning device based on Beidou navigation comprises a support frame (1) and is characterized in that: the supporting frame (1) further comprises supporting legs (33), three groups of supporting legs (33) are arranged at the supporting tops of the supporting seats (8), rotating rods (7) are arranged at the bottoms of the inner cavities of the mounting seats (8), clamping mechanisms (17) are arranged below the rotating rods (7), each clamping mechanism (17) comprises a sliding rail (6), rotary columns are arranged at the bottoms of the rotating rods (7), connecting pieces (4) are arranged on the outer walls of the rotary columns, movable pieces (3) are hinged to two ends of each connecting piece (4), clamping end pieces (2) are hinged to the outer portions of the two groups of movable pieces (3), sliding blocks (5) are welded at the top ends of the clamping end pieces (2), three groups of sliding blocks (5) are arranged above the sliding rails (6), sliding grooves are formed in the lower surfaces of the sliding rails (6), and are connected with the sliding blocks (5) in a sliding mode, three groups of clamping parts of the sliding blocks (5) are provided with vertical rods (18), the outer wall of each vertical rod (18) is connected with a worm and gear assembly (19) in a sliding mode, a drilling machine (20) is welded on the outer wall of each worm and gear assembly (19), a turbine mounting seat (40) is installed at the top end of each mounting seat (8), an axis reset disc (32) is installed at the top end of each turbine mounting seat (40), a worm cylinder (42) is installed on the outer wall of each axis reset disc (32), a built-in notch cavity pipe (43) is installed on the lower surface of the outer wall of each worm cylinder (42), a threaded cap (41) is installed at the top end of each built-in notch cavity pipe (43), a turbine (46) is connected in the inner cavity of each axis reset disc (32) in a rotating mode, a worm (45) is connected in the inner cavity of each worm cylinder (42) in a rotating mode, and a stud (44) is welded on the outer wall of each worm (45), stud (44) mesh mutually with turbine (46), high adjustment mechanism (9) are installed on the top of axle center reset plate (32), the top of high adjustment mechanism (9) is provided with cavity skeleton (10), install pivot (12) on the outer wall of cavity skeleton (10), handle (11) are installed to the one end of pivot (12), the top welding of cavity skeleton (10) has arc groove post (14), the top of arc groove post (14) is seted up flutedly, and the recess position installs ball (15), the top welding of ball (15) has butt joint lever (16), install handle two (13) on the outer wall of arc groove post (14), the outer wall of cavity skeleton (10) is run through to the one end of handle two (13) to be located the inner chamber of cavity skeleton (10).
2. The mapper positioning device for mapping based on Beidou navigation satellite System according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drilling machine, including support frame (1), the below of support frame (1) is provided with base layer (23), ground connection seat (22) are installed to the upper surface position placed in the middle of base layer (23), location hollow pipe (21) are installed to the middle part of ground connection seat (22), location hollow pipe (21) are in on the same vertical horizontal plane with the drilling rod position of rig (20).
3. The mapper positioning device for mapping based on Beidou navigation satellite System according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a base surface supporting block (29), inclined supporting rods (31) are welded on the lower surface of the base surface supporting block (29), the bottoms of the four groups of inclined supporting rods (31) are welded on the periphery of the bottom of the axis resetting disc (32), the middle part of a notch of the base surface supporting block (29) is rotatably connected with a butt joint shaft rod (30), and a hinge block (24) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the butt joint shaft rod (30).
4. The Beidou navigation based mapper positioning device for mapping of claim 3, further comprising: base surface layer (23) are installed at the articulated position of articulated piece (24) in the left side, and the right side is two sets of the welding has cavity screwed pipe (28) on the outer wall of articulated piece (24), the accent female connection of cavity screwed pipe (28) has base surface layer (23), four groups the top welding of articulated piece (24) has roof (25), inner chamber pole (26) are all installed to the lower surface left and right sides of roof (25), cavity pipe (27) have been cup jointed on the outer wall of inner chamber pole (26), and are two sets of longitudinal support plate is installed to the bottom of cavity pipe (27).
5. The mapper positioning device for mapping based on Beidou navigation satellite System according to claim 1, characterized in that: the worm and gear assembly (19) comprises a sliding barrel (35), a vertical rod (18) is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding barrel (35), a tooth groove track (39) is installed on the outer wall of the vertical rod (18), a worm installation barrel (36) is welded on the right wall of the sliding barrel (35), and a rocking handle installation rod (34) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the worm installation barrel (36).
6. The Beidou navigation based mapper positioning device for mapping of claim 5, further comprising: a tooth mouth groove is formed in the outer wall of the rocking handle mounting rod (34), the tooth mouth groove is meshed with the tooth groove rail (39), and a base plate (37) is welded to the bottom ends of the worm mounting barrel (36) and the sliding barrel (35).
7. The mapper positioning device for mapping based on Beidou navigation satellite System according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of butt joint pole (16) is provided with surveying instrument (47), surveying instrument (47) are including chassis (38), the bottom on chassis (38) and the top fixed connection of butt joint pole (16), the top welding and the supporting seat (48) on chassis (38).
8. The Beidou navigation based mapper positioning device for mapping of claim 7, further comprising: two sets of install between supporting seat (48) sight glass (51), two sets of it is connected with connecting axle spare (50) to rotate on the outer wall of supporting seat (48), location cap (49) are installed by the back position on the top of supporting seat (48), L shape butt-joint plate is installed to the bottom of location cap (49), and the lower surface mounting of L shape butt-joint plate has the spring, and the lower surface of the horizontal board of L shape butt-joint plate is in the upper surface department of sight glass (51).
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| CN202110771719.5A CN113446488A (en) | 2021-07-08 | 2021-07-08 | Surveying and mapping surveying instrument positioning device based on Beidou navigation |
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| CN202110771719.5A CN113446488A (en) | 2021-07-08 | 2021-07-08 | Surveying and mapping surveying instrument positioning device based on Beidou navigation |
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| CN113446488A true CN113446488A (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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