CN113440790A - Department of neurology is with autonomic trainer - Google Patents
Department of neurology is with autonomic trainer Download PDFInfo
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- CN113440790A CN113440790A CN202110756176.XA CN202110756176A CN113440790A CN 113440790 A CN113440790 A CN 113440790A CN 202110756176 A CN202110756176 A CN 202110756176A CN 113440790 A CN113440790 A CN 113440790A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B7/00—Freely-suspended gymnastic apparatus
- A63B7/02—Swinging rings; Trapezes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
- A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
- A63B2208/0228—Sitting on the buttocks
- A63B2208/0233—Sitting on the buttocks in 90/90 position, like on a chair
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- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses an autonomous training device for neurology, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments; the support frame is arranged above the seat; the two chains are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the horizontal end in the support frame; the two hanging rings are respectively fixed at the bottom of the chain; two pressure springs are respectively arranged in the corresponding supporting seats, and the front ends of the pressure springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side of each supporting seat; the two connecting push blocks are respectively arranged in the rear side walls of the corresponding supporting seats in a penetrating manner, and the front sides of the connecting push blocks are fixedly connected with the pressure springs; the two pushing sliding blocks are respectively fixed at the bottom of the corresponding connecting pushing block and are arranged in a pushing sliding chute formed in the training base in a front-back sliding manner; can carry out the simultaneous training according to actual demand to patient's four limbs, improve patient's actual training demand, and train the in-process, can adjust training intensity according to patient's health, be applicable to different health's patient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an autonomous training device for neurology.
Background
Most patients in neurology are accompanied by symptoms such as limb insensitivity or hemiplegia, and the sequelae caused by diseases can be reduced by properly carrying out rehabilitation training, so that the normal functions of the limbs are kept, and in order to enhance the treatment effect of the rehabilitation training of the patients, special training devices are required to be used for exercising the limbs of the patients; however, the conventional apparatus can only train the upper limbs or the lower limbs, and cannot train the four limbs of the patient at the same time, thereby increasing the training intensity.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides the autonomous training device for the neurology department, which is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to use, can be used for simultaneously training the limbs of a patient according to actual requirements, improves the actual training requirements of the patient, can be used for adjusting the training intensity according to the body state of the patient in the training process, and is suitable for the patients with different body conditions.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the training base comprises a training base and a seat, wherein the seat is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the rear side of the training base;
it also includes:
the supporting frame is arranged above the seat, the vertical ends of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame are respectively arranged at the outer side of the training base, and the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting frame are respectively connected and fixed with the left side and the right side of the training base;
the two chains are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the horizontal end in the support frame in a left-right mode;
the two lifting rings are respectively fixed at the bottom of the chain;
the two support seats are fixed on the front side of the training base in a bilateral symmetry manner;
the two pressure springs are respectively arranged in the corresponding supporting seats, and the front ends of the pressure springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side of each supporting seat;
the two connecting pushing blocks are respectively arranged in the rear side wall of the corresponding supporting seat in a penetrating manner, and the front sides of the connecting pushing blocks are fixedly connected with the pressure spring;
the two pushing sliding blocks are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the corresponding connecting pushing blocks, the two pushing sliding blocks are arranged in pushing sliding grooves formed in the training base in a front-back sliding mode, the two pushing sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the training base in a left-right mode, and the pushing sliding grooves are formed in the rear side of the supporting base;
the two foot pushing frames are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the rear sides of the corresponding connecting pushing blocks;
the two limiting foot belts are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the corresponding foot pushing frames, the left side and the right side of each limiting foot belt are respectively arranged in through grooves formed in the upper sides of the foot pushing frames in a penetrating mode, and the number of the through grooves is two;
the two limiting tables are arranged in an inverted T-shaped structure, the vertical ends of the limiting tables are respectively fixed at the bottom of one side, close to the seat, of the corresponding limiting foot belts, and the horizontal ends of the limiting tables are arranged at the bottom of the foot pushing frame in a contact manner;
the two electric push rods are respectively fixed in grooves formed in the corresponding foot pushing frames, the grooves are formed in the outer sides of the through grooves far away from one side of the seat and communicated with the adjacent through grooves, and the electric push rods are connected with an external power supply;
the two limiting lugs are respectively fixed on the pushing ends of the corresponding electric push rods and are abutted against the limiting foot belts.
Preferably, the bottom ring wall of the hanging ring is sleeved and fixed with an anti-skid sleeve; the antiskid cover helps the patient hand to snatch, avoids the hand slippage.
Preferably, the bottom of the foot pushing frame is fixed with wheel frames symmetrically left and right, the wheel frames are arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure, sliding wheels are screwed in the wheel frames through bearings and are arranged in rolling grooves formed in the training base in a rolling mode, the number of the rolling grooves is four, and the four rolling grooves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the pushing sliding groove in a pairwise corresponding mode; when the connecting push block drives the push slide block to slide, the sliding wheel is driven to roll in the rolling groove, so that the stability of the foot push frame during moving is enhanced.
Preferably, the seat comprises a fixed table, a movable table and a pushing cylinder, the fixed table is fixed on the training base, the movable table covers the fixed table, the pushing cylinder is fixed on the fixed table and connected with an external air source, the pushing end of the pushing cylinder is connected and fixed with the inner top surface of the movable table, a plurality of damping springs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the pushing cylinder, the damping springs are fixed on the fixed table, the upper ends of the damping springs are connected and fixed with the inner top surface of the movable table, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the fixed table, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks are fixed at the bottom of the movable table; according to the height of the patient, the movable table is driven to move in height by starting the pushing cylinder, so that the height of the patient is adjusted.
Preferably, a driving motor is fixed on the upper side of the inner wall of the vertical end at one side in the support frame, the driving motor is connected with an external power supply, a driving screw rod is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the driving screw rod is screwed in the vertical end at the other side in the support frame through a bearing, threads on the driving screw rod are oppositely arranged from the middle to the left end and the right end respectively, the driving screw rod is rotatably sleeved with two support blocks through two oppositely arranged threads on the driving screw rod, the upper sides of the support blocks are in contact with the bottom of the horizontal end in the support frame, and chains are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the corresponding support blocks; according to the length difference of the patient's arm, through driving the supporting shoe and moving, make the chain drive rings and move, make things convenient for the patient to hold rings operation.
Preferably, a guide seat is embedded and fixed in the rear side wall of the support seat, the connecting push block is arranged in the guide seat in a penetrating manner, guide rails are fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the guide seat, guide grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the connecting push block, and the connecting push block is arranged on the guide rails in a front-back sliding manner through the guide grooves; when the connecting push block moves in the front-back direction, the guide rail guides the connecting push block, so that the connecting push block is more stable when moving.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, a patient sits on the seat, holds the hanging ring with two hands, and stretches the arm of the patient; the patient places two feet on the corresponding foot pushing frames respectively, places the limiting foot belts on the foot surfaces, limits one side of each limiting foot belt through a limiting table, pushes the limiting foot belts through an electric push rod, enables the limiting convex blocks to clamp the other side of each limiting foot belt, enables the limiting foot belts to be tightly placed on the foot surfaces, and enables the feet to be in a fixed state on the foot pushing frames; both legs are hard to promote the foot toward the front side, make the foot push away the frame and drive and connect the ejector pad and move forward, slide in promoting the spout through promoting the slider and lead, connect the ejector pad when promoting forward, compress the pressure spring, thereby make patient's shank take exercise, when promoting, patient's promotion intensity promotes according to the ability of self, promote toward the front side more, the used strength of patient's shank is more, patient's shank relaxs, the not hard up bounce-back of pressure spring, make and connect the ejector pad and drive the foot and push away the frame and move backward, thereby carry out the cycle training.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the hand of the patient holds the hanging ring to exercise the arm of the patient;
2. the patient places the legs on the foot pushing frame, and clamps the feet of the patient through the limiting foot belts, so that the feet are in a stable state on the foot pushing frame;
3. the leg part drives the foot pushing frame to move forwards by force, and the pressure spring is pressed, so that the leg part training effect is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion C in fig. 3.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the supporting base and the connecting pushing block of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a training base 1, a pushing sliding groove 1-1, a rolling groove 1-2, a seat 2, a fixed table 2-1, a sliding groove 2-1-1, a movable table 2-2, a pushing cylinder 2-3, a damping spring 2-4, a sliding block 2-5, a supporting frame 3, a chain 4, a hanging ring 5, a supporting seat 6, a pressure spring 7, a connecting pushing block 8, a guide groove 8-1, a pushing sliding block 9, a foot pushing frame 10, a through groove 10-1, a groove 10-2, a limiting foot belt 11, a limiting table 12, an electric push rod 13, a limiting lug 14, an anti-skidding sleeve 15, a wheel carrier 16, a sliding wheel 17, a driving motor 18, a driving screw rod 19, a supporting block 20, a guide seat 21 and a guide rail 22.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the training base comprises a training base 1 and a seat 2, wherein the seat 2 is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the rear side of the training base 1;
it also includes:
the supporting frame 3 is arranged above the seat 2, the vertical ends of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame 3 are respectively arranged at the outer side of the training base 1, and the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting frame 3 are respectively fixed with the left side and the right side of the training base 1 by bolts;
the two chains 4 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the horizontal end of the support frame 3;
two lifting rings 5 are arranged and are respectively welded and fixed at the bottom of the chain 4;
the number of the supporting seats 6 is two, and the two supporting seats 6 are fixed on the front side of the training base 1 by bolts in a bilateral symmetry manner;
two pressure springs 7 are arranged in the corresponding supporting seat 6 respectively, and the front end of each pressure spring 7 is fixed with the inner wall of the front side of the corresponding supporting seat 6 through a bolt;
the two connecting pushing blocks 8 are respectively arranged in the rear side wall of the corresponding supporting seat 6 in a penetrating manner, and the front side of each connecting pushing block 8 is fixed with the pressure spring 7 by bolts;
the two pushing sliding blocks 9 are respectively fixed at the bottom of the corresponding connecting pushing block 8 by bolts, the pushing sliding blocks 9 are arranged in pushing sliding grooves 1-1 formed in the training base 1 in a front-back sliding manner, the two pushing sliding grooves 1-1 are symmetrically formed in the training base 1 in a left-right manner, and the pushing sliding grooves 1-1 are arranged at the rear side of the supporting base 6;
two foot pushing frames 10 are provided, and the two foot pushing frames 10 are respectively fixed on the upper ends of the rear sides of the corresponding connecting pushing blocks 8 by bolts;
the two limiting foot belts 11 are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the corresponding foot pushing frames 10, the left side and the right side of each limiting foot belt 11 are respectively arranged in through grooves 10-1 formed in the upper sides of the foot pushing frames 10 in a penetrating mode, and the number of the through grooves 10-1 is two;
the number of the limiting tables 12 is two, the limiting tables 12 are arranged in an inverted T-shaped structure, the vertical ends of the limiting tables 12 are fixed to the bottoms of the corresponding limiting foot belts 11 close to one side of the seat 2 through screws, and the horizontal ends of the limiting tables 12 are arranged at the bottoms of the foot pushing frames 10 in a contact mode;
the two electric push rods 13 are respectively fixed in a groove 10-2 formed in the corresponding foot push frame 10 by using bolts, the groove 10-2 is arranged on the outer side of the through groove 10-1 on one side far away from the seat 2, the groove 10-2 is communicated with the adjacent through groove 10-1, the electric push rods 13 are connected with an external power supply through power lines, and the specific use models of the electric push rods 13 are directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual use requirements;
the number of the limiting convex blocks 14 is two, the two limiting convex blocks 14 are respectively fixed on the pushing ends of the corresponding electric push rods 13 by screws, and the limiting convex blocks 14 are abutted to the limiting foot belts 11.
Preferably, the bottom ring wall of the hanging ring 5 is sleeved with and fixed with an anti-slip sleeve 15 made of rubber material by using an adhesive; the anti-slip sleeve 15 prevents the hands of the patient from slipping.
As a preferred scheme, further, the bottom of the foot pushing frame 10 is bilaterally and symmetrically fixed with a wheel frame 16 by screws, the wheel frame 16 is arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure, a sliding wheel 17 is rotatably connected in the wheel frame 16 through a bearing, the sliding wheel 17 is arranged in a rolling groove 1-2 formed in the training base 1 in a rolling manner, the number of the rolling grooves 1-2 is four, and the four rolling grooves 1-2 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the pushing sliding groove 1-1 in a pairwise corresponding manner; the sliding wheel 17 rolls in the rolling groove 1-2 to guide the movement of the foot rest 10, so that the foot rest 10 is more stable when moving.
As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the seat 2 comprises a fixed table 2-1, a movable table 2-2 and a pushing cylinder 2-3, the fixed table 2-1 is fixed on the training base 1 by bolts, the movable table 2-2 is covered on the fixed table 2-1, the fixed table 2-1 is fixed with the pushing cylinder 2-3 by bolts, the pushing cylinder 2-3 is connected with an external air source by a power line, the pushing cylinder 2-3 is directly purchased and installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement, the pushing end of the pushing cylinder 2-3 is fixed with the inner top surface of the movable table 2-2 by bolts, the left side and the right side of the pushing cylinder 2-3 are both provided with a plurality of damping springs 2-4, the damping springs 2-4 are fixed on the fixed table 2-1 by bolts, the upper end of a damping spring 2-4 is fixed with the inner top surface of the movable table 2-2 by a bolt, the left side and the right side of the fixed table 2-1 are both provided with sliding grooves 2-1-1, sliding blocks 2-5 are arranged in the sliding grooves 2-1-1 in a sliding manner, and the sliding blocks 2-5 are fixed at the bottom of the movable table 2-2 by bolts; the pushing cylinder 2-3 drives the movable table 2-2 to adjust the height, so that patients with different heights can sit more comfortably.
As a preferred scheme, furthermore, a driving motor 18 is fixed on the upper side of the inner wall of the vertical end on one side of the support frame 3 by using a bolt, the driving motor 18 is connected with an external power supply through a power line, the driving motor 18 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual use requirements, a driving screw rod 19 is welded and fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor 18, the other end of the driving screw rod 19 is screwed and arranged in the vertical end on the other side of the support frame 3 through a bearing, threads on the driving screw rod 19 are respectively arranged oppositely towards the left end and the right end from the middle, the driving screw rod 19 is rotatably sleeved with two supporting blocks 20 through two oppositely arranged threads on the driving screw rod, the upper sides of the supporting blocks 20 are arranged in contact with the bottoms of the horizontal ends in the support frame 3, and the chains 4 are respectively fixed on the bottoms of the corresponding supporting blocks 20 by using bolts; the supporting block 20 is driven to move, so that the chain 4 drives the hanging ring 5 to move, and the hanging ring 5 can be conveniently held by patients with different arm lengths.
As a preferred scheme, furthermore, a guide seat 21 is embedded in the rear side wall of the support seat 6 and fixed by using bolts, the connecting push block 8 is arranged in the guide seat 21 in a penetrating manner, guide rails 22 are fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the guide seat 21 by using bolts, guide grooves 8-1 are formed in the left side and the right side of the connecting push block 8, and the connecting push block 8 is arranged on the guide rails 22 in a front-back sliding manner through the guide grooves 8-1; the guide rail 22 guides the connecting push block 8, so that the connecting push block 8 is more stable in movement.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, a patient sits on the seat 2, the push cylinder 2-3 is started to push the movable table 2-2 in height according to different heights of the patient, so that the patient is more comfortable in the sitting process, the lifting ring 5 is held by two hands to stretch the arm of the patient, and the chain 4 drives the lifting ring 5 to move according to different lengths of the arm of the patient by driving the supporting block 20 to move, so that different patients can use the device conveniently; a patient places two feet on corresponding foot pushing frames 10 respectively, places the limiting foot belts 11 on the foot surfaces, limits one side of each limiting foot belt 11 through a limiting table 12, pushes the limiting foot belts through an electric push rod 13, enables the limiting convex blocks 14 to clamp the other side of each limiting foot belt 11, enables the limiting foot belts 11 to be tightly placed on the foot surfaces, and enables the feet to be in a fixed state on the foot pushing frames 10; both legs are hard to promote the foot toward the front side, make foot push away frame 10 drive and connect ejector pad 8 and move forward, slide in promoting spout 1-1 through promoting slider 9 and lead, drive movable pulley 17 simultaneously and roll the direction in rolling groove 1-2, connect ejector pad 8 when promoting forward, compress pressure spring 7, thereby make patient's shank take exercise, when promoting, patient's promotion intensity promotes according to self ability, promote toward the front side more, the used strength of patient's shank is more, patient's shank relaxs, 7 not hard up bounce-backs of pressure spring, make and connect ejector pad 8 to drive foot push away frame 10 and move backward, thereby carry out the cycle training.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment beneficial effect does:
1. the hand of the patient holds the hanging ring 5 to exercise the arm of the patient;
2. a patient places legs on the foot pushing frame 10 and clamps the feet of the patient through the limiting foot belts 11, so that the feet are in a stable state on the foot pushing frame 10;
3. the leg part drives the foot pushing frame 10 to move forwards with force, and the pressure spring 7 is pressed, so that the leg part training effect is achieved;
4. the position of the hanging ring 5 can be relatively moved, so that patients with different arm lengths can conveniently hold the hanging ring by hands;
5. according to different heights of patients, the movable table 2-2 is driven to adjust the height, so that the patients feel more comfortable in the using process.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An autonomous training device for neurology comprises a training base (1) and a seat (2), wherein the seat (2) is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the rear side of the training base (1);
it is characterized in that it also comprises:
the supporting frame (3) is arranged above the seat (2), the vertical ends of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame (3) are respectively arranged on the outer side of the training base (1), and the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting frame (3) are respectively connected and fixed with the left side and the right side of the training base (1);
the two chains (4) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the horizontal end in the support frame (3);
two lifting rings (5) are arranged and are respectively fixed at the bottom of the chain (4);
the two supporting seats (6) are symmetrically fixed at the front side of the training base (1) in a left-right mode;
two pressure springs (7) are arranged in the corresponding supporting seat (6) respectively, and the front ends of the pressure springs (7) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side of the supporting seat (6);
the two connecting pushing blocks (8) are respectively arranged in the rear side wall of the corresponding supporting seat (6) in a penetrating manner, and the front side of each connecting pushing block (8) is fixedly connected with the compression spring (7);
the two pushing sliding blocks (9) are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the corresponding connecting pushing blocks (8), the pushing sliding blocks (9) are arranged in pushing sliding grooves (1-1) formed in the training base (1) in a front-back sliding mode, the two pushing sliding grooves (1-1) are symmetrically formed in the training base (1) in a left-right mode, and the pushing sliding grooves (1-1) are formed in the rear side of the supporting base (6);
the two foot pushing frames (10) are respectively fixed at the upper end of the rear side of the corresponding connecting pushing block (8);
the two limiting foot belts (11) are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the corresponding foot pushing frames (10), the left side and the right side of each limiting foot belt (11) are respectively arranged in through grooves (10-1) formed in the upper sides of the foot pushing frames (10) in a penetrating mode, and the number of the through grooves (10-1) is two;
the number of the limiting tables (12) is two, the limiting tables (12) are arranged in an inverted T-shaped structure, the vertical ends of the limiting tables (12) are respectively fixed to the bottoms of the corresponding limiting foot belts (11) close to one side of the seat (2), and the horizontal ends of the limiting tables (12) are arranged at the bottoms of the foot pushing frames (10) in a contact mode;
the two electric push rods (13) are respectively fixed in a groove (10-2) formed in the corresponding foot pushing frame (10), the grooves (10-2) are formed in the outer side of the through groove (10-1) on one side far away from the seat (2), the grooves (10-2) are communicated with the adjacent through grooves (10-1), and the electric push rods (13) are connected with an external power supply;
the two limiting convex blocks (14) are respectively fixed on the pushing ends of the corresponding electric push rods (13), and the limiting convex blocks (14) are abutted to the limiting foot belts (11).
2. The autonomous training device for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein: an anti-skid sleeve (15) is sleeved and fixed on the bottom annular wall of the hanging ring (5); the anti-slip sleeve (15) is helpful for the hands of the patient to grab, and the hands are prevented from slipping.
3. The autonomous training device for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein: wheel carriers (16) are fixed at the bottom of the foot pushing frame (10) in a bilateral symmetry manner, the wheel carriers (16) are arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure, sliding wheels (17) are rotatably connected in the wheel carriers (16) through bearings, the sliding wheels (17) are arranged in rolling grooves (1-2) formed in the training base (1) in a rolling manner, the number of the rolling grooves (1-2) is four, and the four rolling grooves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the pushing sliding groove (1-1) in a pairwise corresponding manner; when the connecting push block (8) drives the push slide block (9) to slide, the sliding wheel (17) is driven to roll in the rolling groove (1-2), so that the stability of the foot push frame (10) during moving is strengthened.
4. The autonomous training device for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein: the seat (2) comprises a fixed platform (2-1), a movable platform (2-2) and a pushing cylinder (2-3), the fixed platform (2-1) is fixed on a training base (1), the movable platform (2-2) is covered on the fixed platform (2-1), the fixed platform (2-1) is fixed with the pushing cylinder (2-3), the pushing cylinder (2-3) is connected with an external air source, the pushing end of the pushing cylinder (2-3) is connected and fixed with the inner top surface of the movable platform (2-2), the left side and the right side of the pushing cylinder (2-3) are respectively provided with a plurality of damping springs (2-4), the damping springs (2-4) are fixed on the fixed platform (2-1), the upper ends of the damping springs (2-4) are connected and fixed with the inner top surface of the movable platform (2-2), sliding grooves (2-1-1) are formed in the left side and the right side of the fixed table (2-1), sliding blocks (2-5) are arranged in the sliding grooves (2-1-1) in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks (2-5) are fixed to the bottom of the movable table (2-2); according to the height of the patient, the movable table (2-2) is driven to move in height by starting the pushing cylinder (2-3), so that the sitting height of the patient is adjusted.
5. The autonomous training device for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein: a driving motor (18) is fixed on the upper side of the inner wall of the vertical end of one side in the support frame (3), the driving motor (18) is connected with an external power supply, a driving screw rod (19) is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor (18), the other end of the driving screw rod (19) is screwed in the vertical end of the other side in the support frame (3) through a bearing, threads on the driving screw rod (19) are oppositely arranged towards the left end and the right end from the middle respectively, the driving screw rod (19) is rotatably sleeved with two supporting blocks (20) through two oppositely arranged threads on the driving screw rod, the upper sides of the supporting blocks (20) are in contact arrangement with the bottoms of the horizontal ends in the support frame (3), and chains (4) are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the corresponding supporting blocks (20); according to the different lengths of the arms of the patient, the chain (4) drives the lifting ring (5) to move by driving the supporting block (20), so that the patient can conveniently hold the lifting ring (5) for operation.
6. The autonomous training device for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein: a guide seat (21) is embedded and fixed in the rear side wall of the support seat (6), a connecting push block (8) is arranged in the guide seat (21) in a penetrating manner, guide rails (22) are fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the guide seat (21), guide grooves (8-1) are formed in the left side and the right side of the connecting push block (8), and the connecting push block (8) is arranged on the guide rails (22) in a front-back sliding manner through the guide grooves (8-1); when the connecting push block (8) moves in the front-back direction, the connecting push block (8) is guided by the guide rail (22) so as to be more stable when moving.
7. The operation principle of the autonomous training apparatus for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein: when the device is used, a patient sits on the seat (2), holds the hanging ring (5) with both hands, and stretches the arm of the patient; a patient places two feet on the corresponding foot pushing frames (10) respectively, places the limiting foot belts (11) on the foot surfaces, limits one side of each limiting foot belt (11) through a limiting table (12), pushes the limiting foot belts through an electric push rod (13), enables the limiting convex blocks (14) to clamp the other side of each limiting foot belt (11), enables the limiting foot belts (11) to be tightly placed on the foot surfaces, and enables the feet to be in a fixed state on the foot pushing frames (10); both legs are hard to promote the foot toward the front side, make foot push away frame (10) drive and connect ejector pad (8) and move forward, slide in promoting spout (1-1) through promoting slider (9) and lead, connect ejector pad (8) when promoting forward, compress pressure spring (7), thereby make patient's shank take exercise, when promoting, patient's promotion intensity promotes according to the ability of self, promote toward the front side more, the used strength of patient's shank is more, patient's shank relaxs, pressure spring (7) not hard up bounce-back, make and connect ejector pad (8) to drive foot push away frame (10) and move backward, thereby carry out the cycle training.
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| CN202110756176.XA CN113440790A (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Department of neurology is with autonomic trainer |
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| CN202110756176.XA CN113440790A (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Department of neurology is with autonomic trainer |
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| CN114247085A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-29 | 郏县人民医院 | Orthopedics postoperative rehabilitation training device |
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