CN113437931B - Photovoltaic power generation installing support with adjustable - Google Patents
Photovoltaic power generation installing support with adjustable Download PDFInfo
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- CN113437931B CN113437931B CN202110601151.2A CN202110601151A CN113437931B CN 113437931 B CN113437931 B CN 113437931B CN 202110601151 A CN202110601151 A CN 202110601151A CN 113437931 B CN113437931 B CN 113437931B
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- fixed mounting
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- photovoltaic power
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of supports, in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting support which comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting legs are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a box body is fixedly mounted at the right side of the top end of the bottom plate, a water outlet pipe communicated with the inside of the box body is fixedly mounted at the lower part of the right side of the box body, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged outside the water outlet pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of supports, in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting support.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. The solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like.
Photovoltaic power generation board belongs to an important component among the photovoltaic power generation, need use the installing support when installing photovoltaic power generation board, current installing support its fixed can not carry out the automatically regulated of photovoltaic power generation board illumination face along with solar motion to the installation angle of photovoltaic power generation board when using, thereby make the absorption of setting a camera insufficiently and influence the generating efficiency, and current installing support function singleness can only go on to the installation of photovoltaic power generation board fixedly, can not satisfy the use needs, we propose an adjustable photovoltaic power generation installing support for this reason and solve this type of problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation installing support with adjustable, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of bottom plate has the supporting leg, the top right side fixed mounting of bottom plate has the box, the right side lower part fixed mounting of box has the outlet pipe that is linked together rather than inside, the outside of outlet pipe is equipped with the solenoid valve, the right-hand member fixed mounting of outlet pipe has the connecting piece, install adjustment mechanism on the box, the top left side fixed mounting of bottom plate has the water tank, the right side lower part fixed mounting of water tank has the drain pipe that is linked together rather than inside, the right-hand member of drain pipe passes the left side lower part of box and extends to its inside and correspond with the baffle position, the top middle part fixed mounting of water tank has the fill of intaking rather than inside being linked together, the top of fighting of intaking is equipped with clean mechanism.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the backup pad, the vertical fixed mounting in top right side of box has the backup pad, the top symmetry fixed mounting of backup pad has the curb plate, and is a pair of common radial movable mounting has the connecting rod between the curb plate, the fixed cover in middle part of connecting rod is equipped with first gear, the outside symmetry fixed mounting of connecting rod has the connecting plate, two the common fixed mounting of right-hand member of connecting plate has photovoltaic power generation board, the left side of first gear is equipped with rather than the rack board that meshes mutually, the top that the box was passed to the bottom of rack board extends to its inside fixed mounting and has the kickboard, the left side middle part fixed mounting of rack board has the support plate, the vertical fixed mounting in bottom of support plate has the telescopic link, the bottom of telescopic link and the top fixed connection of box, the outside cover of telescopic link is equipped with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with support plate and box fixed connection.
Preferably, the transmission device further comprises an installation clamp, a mounting frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the box body, a driving rod is radially and movably installed in the mounting frame, a wane is fixedly sleeved outside the driving rod, a top rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the top end of the wane, a movable seat is movably installed at the left end of the wane, a baffle is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable seat, a limiting groove is vertically formed in the lower portion of the inner wall of the left side of the box body, a limiting block is movably installed in the limiting groove and fixedly connected with the baffle, a transverse plate is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the left side of the box body, a movable groove is transversely formed in the bottom end of the transverse plate, a switch is arranged on the right side groove wall of the movable groove, a movable block is movably installed in the movable groove, a transverse rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable block through a connecting block, the right end of the transverse rod extends into the box body through the box body, a plurality of teeth are transversely arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the transverse rod, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body and below the transverse rod, a circular rod is radially and movably installed with a circular rod, the rear end of the driving rod extends to the box body through the box body, a first belt pulley is fixedly installed between the first belt pulley, a second belt is engaged with a second gear, the driving rod is engaged with the second gear,
preferably, clean mechanism includes a pair of riser, and is a pair of the riser is fixed mounting respectively in the left and right sides on the top of intaking fill, and is a pair of horizontal movable mounting has reciprocal lead screw between the riser, the outside cover of reciprocal lead screw is equipped with the slider, the bottom of slider is equipped with the brush hair, the inside top of intaking fill is equipped with the filter screen, the brush hair contacts with the filter screen, the horizontal movable mounting in inside top of water tank has the transfer line, the outside equidistance of transfer line encircles fixed mounting and has a plurality of driving plates, the left end of reciprocal lead screw passes the riser and extends to its left side, the left end of transfer line passes the water tank and extends to its outside, the equal fixed mounting in left end of transfer line and reciprocal lead screw has the second belt pulley, two be connected through the second belt between the second belt pulley.
Preferably, the transmission plate positioned at the forefront is positioned under the bottom end of the water inlet hopper.
Preferably, the upper part of the left side of the floating plate is provided with an inclined plane, and the right end of the cross rod is provided with a round end.
Preferably, the switch is specifically configured as a touch type time delay switch member.
Preferably, the connecting piece is specifically arranged for a pipeline threaded connector component.
Preferably, the bottom of supporting leg is equipped with removes the wheel, remove the setting of the wheel specifically for the universal wheel component that has brake function, the left side fixed mounting of bottom plate has the handle.
The adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the drip irrigation device is in the early morning, the sun just rises, the electromagnetic valve is in an open state, water in the box body continuously flows out through the water outlet pipe at the moment, the quick connection with a pipeline used for drip irrigation can be realized through the connecting piece, the water in the box body enters the drip irrigation pipeline through the water outlet pipe and flows out to realize the drip irrigation on plants, and therefore the plant growth is facilitated.
2. According to the invention, the floating plate is continuously descended along with the continuous reduction of water in the box body so as to drive the rack plate to continuously descend, at the moment, the support plate is driven to descend by the aid of the action force released by the spring in a stretching state so as to drive the rack plate to descend and help the rack plate to descend, the rack plate drives the first gear to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the connecting rod, the connecting plate and the photovoltaic power generation plate to rotate along with the rack plate, the photovoltaic power generation plate continuously and slowly rotates due to the continuous outflow of the water in the box body, at the noon, the photovoltaic power generation plate rotates to face upwards, when the sun is continuously pushed to a mountain, the floating plate falls down to be in contact with the ejector rod, at the moment, the photovoltaic power generation plate rotates to face leftwards, so that the light-illuminated face always faces the sun along with the change of the sun position in one day, and the solar energy is absorbed more comprehensively.
3. The invention enables the floating plate to descend along with the continuous outflow of water to drive the ejector rod to descend, the ejector rod descends to drive the right end of the wane to descend, the left end ascends to drive the movable seat and the baffle plate to ascend, simultaneously, the driving rod can be driven to rotate in a positive direction, the driving rod rotates to drive the connected first belt pulley to rotate so as to drive the other first belt pulley to rotate through the first belt so as to drive the round rod to rotate, the round rod drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the cross rod to move rightwards through the gear teeth, so that the cross rod is inserted into the box body, when the cross rod moves, the connecting block and the movable block are driven to move so that the movable block is contacted with the switch so as to close the electromagnetic valve, when the electromagnetic valve is closed, the baffle plate leaves the drain pipe to open the electromagnetic valve, at the time, the water in the water tank enters the box body through the drain pipe, the water in the box body is continuously increased so as to drive the floating plate to continuously ascend, the rack plate can be driven to ascend along with the ascending of the floating plate so as to drive the first gear to rotate clockwise and further drive the photovoltaic power generation plate to move along with the rack plate so as to enable the photovoltaic power generation plate to gradually rotate slowly to face to the right side for resetting, the carrier plate is continuously driven to ascend in the ascending process of the rack plate so as to drive the spring to stretch and deform to generate acting force, when the floating plate ascends until the inclined surface of the floating plate is contacted with the right end of the cross rod, the floating plate and the right end of the cross rod slide relatively to each other so as to extrude the cross rod to move leftwards so as to drive the connecting block and the movable block to move along with the connecting block and enable the movable block to leave the switch, at the moment, the switch starts to delay to open the electromagnetic valve, and simultaneously when the cross rod moves, the second gear can be driven to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the round rod and the connected first belt pulley to drive the other first belt pulley to rotate so as to drive the driving rod to rotate reversely so as to drive the left end of the driving rod to reduce the right end of the lifting, the feasible continuous decline of drive baffle, when the kickboard move to with the contact of box roof, the horizontal pole resets this moment, the baffle resets and plugs up the drain pipe this moment, thereby the switch reaches the opening time of solenoid valve and opens it simultaneously, the time is morning of the next day this moment, along with opening of solenoid valve, continuous outflow of water in the box is driped irrigation again, realize once more simultaneously that photovoltaic power generation board carries out the self-regulation of illumination face along with the change of sun position, thereby finally realized can make photovoltaic power generation board can carry out the automatically regulated of illumination face along with the position of sun and make the absorption to the sunlight more abundant when driping irrigation, and can realize the automatic re-setting of finally realizing photovoltaic power generation board to the replenishment of the water in the box automatically.
4. When the rainwater enters the water tank after impurities are filtered out through the filter screen in rainy days, the rainwater continuously impacts the transmission plate to drive the transmission rod to continuously rotate so as to drive the connected second belt pulley to rotate, and further drive the second belt pulley above through the second belt to rotate, and the second belt pulley above drives the reciprocating screw to rotate so as to drive the sliding block and the bristles to continuously reciprocate left and right, so that the filter screen is cleaned to avoid blockage, and the rainwater is filtered, collected and utilized.
The drip irrigation device can realize the automatic regulation of the illumination surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel along with the position of the sun while drip irrigation is carried out on plants to help the plants to grow, so that the sunlight is absorbed more fully, the water in the box body can be supplemented automatically, and finally the photovoltaic power generation panel is reset automatically.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic right sectional structural view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: the water tank cleaning device comprises a bottom plate 1, a box body 2, a water outlet pipe 3, an electromagnetic valve 4, a connecting piece 5, a supporting plate 6, a side plate 7, a connecting rod 8, a first gear 9, a connecting plate 10, a photovoltaic power generation plate 11, a rack plate 12, a floating plate 13, a carrier plate 14, a telescopic rod 15, a spring 16, a mounting frame 17, a driving rod 18, a warping plate 19, a push rod 20, a movable seat 21, a baffle plate 22, a limiting block 23, a transverse plate 24, a switch 25, a movable block 26, a transverse rod 27, teeth 28, a fixing plate 29, a round rod 30, a first belt pulley 31, a first belt 32, a second gear 33, a water tank 34, a water inlet hopper 35, a cleaning mechanism 36, a vertical plate 361, a reciprocating lead screw 362, a sliding block 363, a filter screen 364, a driving rod 365, a driving plate 366, a second belt pulley 367, a second belt 368 and a moving wheel 37.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a photovoltaic power generation installing support with adjustable, including bottom plate 1, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of bottom plate 1 has the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is equipped with removes wheel 37, remove wheel 37 and specifically be the universal wheel component setting that has brake function, the left side fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has the handle, make to be convenient for remove the support is whole through the cooperation that removes wheel 37 and handle, thereby remove wheel 37 and specifically make to remove wheel 37 and can fix the support in a department for the universal wheel component setting that has brake function makes.
The top right side fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has box 2, and the right side lower part fixed mounting of box 2 has outlet pipe 3 rather than inside being linked together, and the outside of outlet pipe 3 is equipped with solenoid valve 4, and the right-hand member fixed mounting of outlet pipe 3 has connecting piece 5, and connecting piece 5 specifically is the setting of pipeline threaded connection head component for be convenient for will be used for the water pipe of irrigation and form between the connecting piece 5 to be connected and dismantle.
A supporting plate 6 is vertically and fixedly installed on the right side of the top end of the box body 2, side plates 7 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top end of the supporting plate 6, a connecting rod 8 is jointly and radially movably installed between the pair of side plates 7, a first gear 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting rod 8 in a sleeved mode, connecting plates 10 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer portion of the connecting rod 8, photovoltaic power generation plates 11 are jointly and fixedly installed on the right ends of the two connecting plates 10, rack plates 12 meshed with the first gear 9 are arranged on the left side of the first gear 9, floating plates 13 are fixedly installed in the rack plates 12 after the bottom ends of the rack plates penetrate through the top end of the box body 2, a supporting plate 14 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side of the rack plates 12, telescopic rods 15 are vertically and fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the supporting plates 15, springs 16 are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods 15, and two ends of the springs 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the supporting plates 14 and the box body 2, the middle part of the bottom wall of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 17, the inside of the mounting frame 17 is radially movably provided with a driving rod 18, the outside of the driving rod 18 is fixedly sleeved with a wane 19, the right side of the top end of the wane 19 is fixedly provided with a mandril 20, the left end of the wane 19 is movably provided with a movable seat 21, the left side of the movable seat 21 is fixedly provided with a baffle 22, the lower part of the inner wall at the left side of the box body 2 is vertically provided with a spacing groove, the inside of the spacing groove is movably provided with a spacing block 23, the spacing block 23 is fixedly connected with the baffle 22, the upper part at the left side of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 24, the bottom end of the transverse plate 24 is transversely provided with a movable groove, the right groove wall of the movable groove is provided with a switch 25, the switch 25 is specifically a touch type time delay switch component, so that the solenoid valve 4 can be immediately closed when the switch 25 is touched by the movable block 26, when the movable block 26 leaves the switch 25, the solenoid valve 4 can be opened after a prolonged period of time.
The inside movable mounting in activity groove has movable block 26, there is horizontal pole 27 bottom of movable block 26 through connecting block fixed mounting, the right-hand member of horizontal pole 27 passes box 2 and extends to inside, the bottom left side of horizontal pole 27 transversely is equipped with a plurality of teeth 28, the left side upper portion of kickboard 13 is equipped with the inclined plane, the right-hand member of horizontal pole 27 sets up for the round end, thereby can make to cause the extrusion to make horizontal pole 27 move left to it when kickboard 13 rises to inclined plane and the contact of horizontal pole 27 right-hand member.
A fixed plate 29 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the box body 2 and below the cross rod 27, a round rod 30 is radially and movably arranged on the front side of the fixed plate 29, the rear end of the driving rod 18 penetrates through the box body 2 and extends to the outside of the box body, first belt pulleys 31 are fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the driving rod 18 and the round rod 30, the two first belt pulleys 31 are connected through a first belt 32, a second gear 33 meshed with the teeth 28 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the round rod 30, a water tank 34 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a drain pipe communicated with the inside of the water tank 34 is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the water tank 34, the right end of the drain pipe penetrates through the lower portion of the left side of the box body 2 and extends to the inside of the water tank and corresponds to the position of the baffle plate 22, and a water inlet hopper 35 communicated with the inside of the water tank 34 is fixedly arranged in the middle portion of the top end of the water tank 34, the top of the water inlet bucket 35 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 36, the cleaning mechanism 36 comprises a pair of vertical plates 361, the vertical plates 361 are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the water inlet bucket 35 respectively, a reciprocating lead screw 362 is transversely and movably installed between the vertical plates 361, a slider 363 is sleeved outside the reciprocating lead screw 362, bristles are arranged at the bottom end of the slider 363, a filter screen 364 is arranged above the inner portion of the water inlet bucket 35 and is in contact with the filter screen 364, a transmission rod 365 is transversely and movably installed above the inner portion of the water tank 34, a plurality of transmission plates 366 are fixedly installed around the outer portion of the transmission rod 365 at equal intervals, and the transmission plate 366 located at the forefront is located under the bottom end of the water inlet bucket 35, so that water flowing into the water tank 34 in the water inlet bucket 35 can continuously impact the transmission plates 366 to drive the transmission rods 365 to rotate continuously.
The left end of the reciprocating lead screw 362 penetrates through the vertical plate 361 and extends to the left side of the vertical plate 361, the left end of the transmission rod 365 penetrates through the water tank 34 and extends to the outside of the vertical plate, the transmission rod 365 and the left end of the reciprocating lead screw 362 are fixedly provided with second belt wheels 367, the two second belt wheels 367 are connected through a second belt 368, rainwater continuously impacts the transmission plate 366 to drive the transmission rod 365 to continuously rotate so as to drive the connected second belt wheels 367 to rotate and further drive the second belt wheels 367 above through the second belt 368 to rotate after impurities are filtered out through the filter screen 364, the second belt wheels 367 above drive the reciprocating lead screw 362 to rotate so as to drive the sliding block 363 and the bristles to continuously reciprocate left and right to clean the filter screen 364 and avoid blockage, and filtering and collecting of the rainwater are achieved.
The working principle is as follows: when in early morning, the sun just rises at the moment, the electromagnetic valve 4 is in an opening state at the moment, water in the box body 2 continuously flows out through the water outlet pipe 3 and can be quickly connected with a pipeline used for drip irrigation through the connecting piece 5, the water in the box body 2 enters into the drip irrigation pipeline through the water outlet pipe 3 and flows out to realize drip irrigation on plants, the floating plate 13 continuously descends along with the continuous reduction of the water in the box body 2 so as to drive the rack plate 12 to continuously descend, the spring 16 in a stretching state releases acting force to drive the carrier plate 14 to descend so as to drive the rack plate 12 to descend, the rack plate 12 drives the first gear 9 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the connecting rod 8, the connecting plate 10 and the photovoltaic power generation plate 11 to rotate along with the rack plate 12, and the photovoltaic power generation plate 11 continuously and slowly rotates due to the continuous outflow of the water in the box body 2, at noon, the photovoltaic panel 11 rotates to face upward, and when the photovoltaic panel 11 is moved to the sun to land with the sun continuously, the floating plate 13 falls down to contact with the ejector rod 20, the photovoltaic panel 11 rotates to face left, so that the photovoltaic panel 11 is automatically adjusted continuously along with the change of the position of the sun in one day, the illumination surface always faces the sun, the solar energy is absorbed more comprehensively, the floating plate 13 descends to drive the ejector rod 20 to descend along with the continuous outflow of water, the ejector rod 20 descends to drive the right end of the wane 19 to descend, the left end ascends to drive the movable seat 21 and the baffle 22 to ascend, and simultaneously drive the driving rod 18 to rotate in the forward direction, the driving rod 18 rotates to drive the connected first belt pulley 31 to rotate so as to drive the other first belt pulley 31 to rotate through the first belt 32 to drive the round rod 30 to rotate, the round rod 30 drives the second gear 33 to rotate, the second gear 33 drives the cross rod 27 to move rightwards through the teeth 28, so that the cross rod 27 is inserted into the box body 2, the cross rod 27 drives the connecting block and the movable block 26 to move when moving, so that the movable block 26 contacts with the switch 25, so that the electromagnetic valve 4 is closed, when the electromagnetic valve 4 is closed, the baffle 22 leaves the drain pipe to open, at this time, water in the water tank 34 enters the box body 2 through the drain pipe, water in the box body 2 is increased along with the continuous entering of the water, so that the floating plate 13 is driven to continuously ascend, the rack plate 12 can be driven to ascend along with the ascending of the floating plate 13, so that the first gear 9 is driven to rotate clockwise, so that the photovoltaic power generation plate 11 is driven to move along with the water, so that the photovoltaic power generation plate 11 gradually rotates to face to the right to reset, the carrier plate 14 is driven to ascend continuously in the ascending process of the rack plate 12, so that the drive the spring 16 to stretch and deform to generate acting force, when the floating plate 13 rises to the state that the inclined surface of the floating plate contacts with the right end of the cross rod 27, the floating plate and the right end of the cross rod 27 slide relatively to each other so as to extrude the floating plate, the cross rod 27 moves leftwards so as to drive the connecting block and the movable block 26 to move along with the connecting block and the movable block 26 to enable the movable block 26 to leave the switch 25, at the moment, the switch 25 starts to delay to open the electromagnetic valve 4, when the cross rod 27 moves, the second gear 33 is driven to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the round rod 30 and the connected first belt pulley 31 to rotate, the other first belt pulley 31 is driven to rotate through the first belt 32 so as to drive the driving rod 18 to rotate reversely so as to drive the left end of the wane 19 to reduce the right end to lift the right end, so as to drive the baffle 22 to continuously descend, when the floating plate 13 moves to contact with the top wall of the box body 2, at the time, the cross rod 27 resets, the baffle 22 stops the drain pipe, and at the switch 25 reaches the opening time of the electromagnetic valve 4 so as to open the electromagnetic valve, at this moment, in the morning of the next day, with the opening of the electromagnetic valve 4, the water in the box body 2 continuously flows out for drip irrigation, and simultaneously, the self-adjustment of the illumination surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 11 along with the change of the position of the sun is realized again, and finally, the automatic adjustment of the illumination surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 11 along with the position of the sun is realized while drip irrigation is performed, so that the sunlight is absorbed more fully, the water in the box body 2 can be supplemented automatically, and finally, the automatic resetting of the photovoltaic power generation panel 11 is realized.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting support comprises a base plate (1) and is characterized in that supporting legs are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the base plate (1), a box body (2) is fixedly mounted at the right side of the top end of the base plate (1), a water outlet pipe (3) communicated with the interior of the box body (2) is fixedly mounted at the lower portion of the right side of the box body (2), an electromagnetic valve (4) is arranged outside the water outlet pipe (3), a connecting piece (5) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the water outlet pipe (3), an adjusting mechanism is mounted on the box body (2), a water tank (34) is fixedly mounted at the left side of the top end of the base plate (1), a drain pipe communicated with the interior of the water tank (34) is fixedly mounted at the lower portion of the right side of the water tank (34), the right end of the drain pipe penetrates through the lower portion of the left side of the box body (2) to extend into the box body and corresponds to the position of a baffle (22), a water inlet hopper (35) communicated with the interior of the water tank (34) is fixedly mounted at the middle portion of the top end of the water inlet hopper (35), and a cleaning mechanism (36) is arranged at the top end of the water inlet hopper (35);
adjustment mechanism includes backup pad (6), the vertical fixed mounting in top right side of box (2) has backup pad (6), the top symmetry fixed mounting of backup pad (6) has curb plate (7), and is a pair of common radial movable mounting has connecting rod (8) between curb plate (7), the fixed cover in middle part of connecting rod (8) is equipped with first gear (9), the outside symmetry fixed mounting of connecting rod (8) has connecting plate (10), two the common fixed mounting of the right-hand member of connecting plate (10) has photovoltaic power generation board (11), the left side of first gear (9) is equipped with rack plate (12) rather than meshing mutually, the top that the bottom of rack plate (12) was passed box (2) extends to its inside fixed mounting and has kickboard (13), the left side middle part fixed mounting of rack plate (12) has support plate (14), the bottom of support plate (14) has telescopic link (15), the bottom of telescopic link (15) and the top fixed connection of box (2), the outside cover of telescopic link (15) is equipped with spring (16), the both ends of spring (16) respectively with support plate (14) and box (2) fixed connection.
2. The adjustable photovoltaic power generation installing support of claim 1, characterized in that, still include mounting bracket (17), the diapire middle part fixed mounting of box (2) has mounting bracket (17), the inside radial movable mounting of mounting bracket (17) has actuating lever (18), the outside fixed cover of actuating lever (18) is equipped with wane (19), the top right side fixed mounting of wane (19) has ejector pin (20), the left end movable mounting of wane (19) has sliding seat (21), the left side fixed mounting of sliding seat (21) has baffle (22), the vertical spacing groove of having seted up in lower part of the left side inner wall of box (2), the inside movable mounting of spacing groove has stopper (23), stopper (23) and baffle (22) fixed connection, the left side upper portion fixed mounting of box (2) has diaphragm (24), the bottom of diaphragm (24) has transversely seted up the activity groove, the right side cell wall of activity groove is equipped with switch (25), the inside movable mounting of activity groove has movable block (26), the bottom of movable block (26) has horizontal pole (27) through connecting block fixed mounting, the bottom of movable block (27) passes through the box (2) the horizontal pole (27) the left side fixed mounting of box (27) the right-hand member (27) is equipped with the horizontal pole (27) and the horizontal pole (27) extends to the left side fixed mounting of the left side of box (2) is located the horizontal pole (27), and the horizontal pole (27) is located the horizontal pole (27) of the fixed mounting of the left side fixed mounting of box (27), and the left side fixed mounting of box (2) is equipped with the horizontal pole (27), and the horizontal pole (27) is located the horizontal pole (27), the horizontal pole (27) is located the left side fixed mounting of the horizontal pole (27) is located Plate (29), the radial movable mounting in front side of fixed plate (29) has round bar (30), the rear end of actuating lever (18) passes box (2) and extends to its outside, the equal fixed mounting in rear end of actuating lever (18) and round bar (30) has first belt pulley (31), two be connected through first belt (32) between first belt pulley (31), the outside fixed cover of round bar (30) is equipped with second gear (33) with tooth (28) engaged with.
3. The adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (36) comprises a pair of vertical plates (361), the pair of vertical plates (361) are respectively and fixedly mounted at the left side and the right side of the top end of the water inlet hopper (35), a reciprocating lead screw (362) is transversely and movably mounted between the pair of vertical plates (361), a sliding block (363) is sleeved outside the reciprocating lead screw (362), bristles are arranged at the bottom end of the sliding block (363), a filter screen (364) is arranged above the inside of the water inlet hopper (35), the bristles are in contact with the filter screen (364), a transmission rod (365) is transversely and movably mounted above the inside of the water tank (34), a plurality of transmission plates (366) are fixedly mounted outside the transmission rod (365) in an equidistant mode in a surrounding mode, the left end of the reciprocating lead screw (362) penetrates through the vertical plates (361) to extend to the left side of the reciprocating lead screw, the left end of the transmission rod (365) penetrates through the water tank (34) to extend to the outside of the transmission rod, second belt (367) is fixedly mounted at the left ends of the transmission rod (365) and the reciprocating lead screw (362), and the second belt (367) is connected through a second belt (368).
4. The adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 3, wherein the drive plate (366) at the forefront is located directly below the bottom end of the water inlet bucket (35).
5. The adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 2, wherein the upper left side of the floating plate (13) is provided with an inclined surface, and the right end of the cross rod (27) is provided with a round end.
6. Adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that the switch (25) is arranged in particular as a touch-sensitive time-delay switch member.
7. Adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that the connector (5) is provided in particular as a pipe threaded connector member.
8. The adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the supporting leg is provided with a moving wheel (37), the moving wheel (37) is specifically provided with a universal wheel component with a braking function, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom plate (1).
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| CN113872501B (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2023-12-08 | 三峡新能源永胜县有限公司 | Water leakage prevention photovoltaic bracket provided with water guide tank |
| CN114501965B (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-06-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司 | Automatically controlled cabinet of heat dissipation for liquid carbon dioxide measurement distribution |
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| WO2014088207A1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-12 | 성창통신 주식회사 | Buoyancy-controllable solar tracker |
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