CN113432335B - Air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine - Google Patents
Air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113432335B CN113432335B CN202110726517.9A CN202110726517A CN113432335B CN 113432335 B CN113432335 B CN 113432335B CN 202110726517 A CN202110726517 A CN 202110726517A CN 113432335 B CN113432335 B CN 113432335B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 215
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
- F25B29/003—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously of the compression type system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/26—Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating all-in-one machine, which is characterized by comprising a box body, a temperature sensing controller, a gas-liquid separator, a compressor, an orifice plate, a first condenser, an axial flow fan or a centrifugal fan a, a centrifugal fan, an evaporator, a ventilation hose, a pressure-bearing heat preservation water tank, a second condenser, a partition plate, an electronic expansion valve, a silencing filter, a heat insulation plate, a driving device, a sterilizing device and a circuit board, wherein the air source heat pump hot water, the airing, the refrigerating and heating all-in-one machine is characterized in that the air source heat pump hot water, the airing, the refrigerating and the heating all-in-one machine comprises a box body, a temperature sensing controller, a gas-liquid separator, a compressor, an orifice plate, a first condenser, an axial flow fan or a centrifugal fan a, a centrifugal fan, a heat evaporator, a ventilation hose, a pressure-proof heat preservation water tank, a second condenser, a partition plate, an electronic expansion valve, a heat insulation; the pore plate, the heat insulation plate and the partition plate are arranged in the box body in an up-down distribution manner to divide the box body into an airing chamber, a heating chamber, a refrigerating chamber and a hot water chamber in sequence; the intelligent heat pump has the advantages of integrating functions of hot water, heating, refrigerating, airing clothes, sterilizing and disinfecting, fully utilizing the efficiency generated by the heat pump, maximizing energy application, saving energy, being convenient for users to use, flexible and simple to install, high in efficiency, simple in pipeline, high in reliability, few in electric appliance executing mechanisms and low in cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine.
Background
With the continuous strong of China, the living and consumption level of people is improved, low carbon, green, energy conservation and environmental protection have become the technical development trend of the refrigeration equipment industry or other white household appliance enterprises, the existing product has single function, cannot keep pace with the change of the family life style, and can not meet the new generation requirement;
at present, most air conditioners directly discharge heat generated during refrigeration, and the heat carried by the air is not recovered and reused, so that energy waste is caused, and energy consumption cost is increased; on the other hand, most of the existing air source heat pumps can generate cold air to be directly discharged when producing hot water, and the cold air is not recovered and reused, so that energy waste is caused; and the four-way valve is assembled during heating, so that leakage of high-low pressure refrigerant in the four-way valve is unavoidable, the energy efficiency and the electricity consumption of the air conditioner are reduced, and the price of the product is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine which integrates the functions of hot water, heating, refrigerating, airing and sterilizing, fully utilizes the efficiency generated by a heat pump, maximizes the application of energy, saves energy sources, is convenient for users to use, and has flexible and simple installation, high efficiency, high pipeline simplicity and reliability, fewer electric appliance executing mechanisms and low cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine, which is characterized by comprising a box body, a temperature sensing controller, a gas-liquid separator, a compressor, an orifice plate, a first condenser, an axial flow fan or centrifugal fan a, a centrifugal fan, an evaporator, a ventilation hose, a pressure-bearing heat preservation water tank, a second condenser, a baffle plate, an electronic expansion valve, a silencing filter, a heat insulation plate, a driving device, a sterilizing device and a circuit board; the orifice plate, the heat insulation plate and the partition plate are arranged in the box body in an up-down distribution manner to divide the box body into an airing chamber, a heating chamber, a refrigerating chamber and a hot water chamber in sequence, wherein the heating chamber is communicated with the airing chamber, and the heating chamber, the refrigerating chamber and the hot water chamber are separated; the top of the air drying chamber is provided with a first ventilation opening, the side surface of the heating chamber is provided with a plurality of second ventilation openings, the side surface of the refrigerating chamber is respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the ventilation hose is arranged on the first ventilation opening and/or the second ventilation opening and/or the air outlet; the temperature-sensing controller, the gas-liquid separator, the compressor, the circuit board and the sterilizing device are arranged in the drying chamber, the first condenser is arranged in the drying chamber and below the first ventilation opening or below the pore plate in the heating chamber, the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a and the driving device are arranged in the heating chamber, and the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a is arranged below the first condenser and beside the second ventilation opening; the centrifugal fan, the evaporator, the electronic expansion valve and the silencing filter are arranged in the refrigerating chamber, the evaporator is positioned beside the air inlet, the centrifugal fan is positioned above the evaporator and beside the air outlet, and the driving device drives the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a and the centrifugal fan to rotate respectively; the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank is arranged in the hot water chamber, a cold water inlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank is communicated with an external cold water pipeline, a hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank is communicated with an external hot water pipeline, and the second condenser is arranged in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank; the exhaust port of the compressor is communicated with the second condenser, the second condenser is communicated with the first condenser, the first condenser is communicated with the silencing filter, the silencing filter is communicated with the electronic expansion valve, the electronic expansion valve is communicated with the evaporator, the evaporator is communicated with the gas-liquid separator, and the gas-liquid separator is communicated with the air suction port of the compressor.
In the technical scheme, the water-saving device also comprises a water inlet tap and a water outlet tap, wherein the water inlet tap is arranged at a cold water inlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank, and the water outlet tap is arranged at a hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank; and the temperature-sensing controller controls the water inlet tap and the water outlet tap.
In this technical scheme, drive arrangement includes biax head driving motor, biax head driving motor drive axial fan or centrifugal fan a and centrifugal fan rotate.
In the technical scheme, the second air inlet, the air inlet hole, the first air inlet and the air outlet are all provided with filter screens.
In this technical scheme be equipped with a plurality of clothes-hook or place the layer frame in the upper portion in the drying chamber, clothes-hook and place the layer frame and be located the below of first vent.
In the technical scheme, the first condenser, the evaporator, the second condenser and the box body are made of steel or aluminum materials.
In the technical scheme, a hanging piece and a handle are respectively arranged on the box body.
In the technical scheme, a display control panel is arranged on the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: collect hot water, heat, refrigerate, dry the clothes-horse, disinfect and sterilize function in an organic whole, make full use of the efficiency that the heat pump produced, energy maximize is used, the energy saving, user's convenient to use, and the installation is nimble simple, efficient, and the pipeline is simple and the reliability is high, and electric actuator is few, with low costs.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic installation view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the embodiments
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention further with reference to the drawings. The description of these embodiments is provided to assist understanding of the present invention, but is not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, technical features of the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "top," "bottom," and "upper" and the like refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, for convenience of description of the present invention only and not to require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "provided" and "connected" and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or detachably provided or integrated, for example; the two components can be connected mechanically, directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated internally or the two components can be in interaction relation. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the air source heat pump hot water, airing, cooling and heating integrated machine comprises a box body, a temperature sensing controller 2, a gas-liquid separator 3, a compressor 4, an orifice plate 5, a first condenser 6, an axial flow fan or centrifugal fan a7, a centrifugal fan 9, an evaporator 10, a ventilation hose 11, a pressure-bearing heat preservation water tank 12, a second condenser 13, a partition plate 15, an electronic expansion valve 18, a silencing filter 19, a heat insulation plate 20, a driving device 22, a sterilizing device 23 and a circuit board 26; the orifice plate 5, the heat insulation plate 20 and the partition plate 15 are arranged in the box body in an up-down distribution manner to divide the box body into an airing chamber 1, a heating chamber 21, a refrigerating chamber 17 and a hot water chamber 14 in sequence, wherein the heating chamber 21 is communicated with the airing chamber 1, and the heating chamber 21, the refrigerating chamber 17 and the hot water chamber 14 are separated; a first ventilation opening 31 is arranged at the top of the airing room 1, a plurality of second ventilation openings 8 are arranged on the side surface of the heating room 21, an air inlet hole 16 and an air outlet 30 are arranged on the side surface of the refrigerating room 17, and the ventilation hose 11 is arranged on the first ventilation opening 31 and/or the air outlet 30; the temperature-sensing controller 2, the gas-liquid separator 3, the compressor 4, the circuit board 26 and the sterilizing device 23 are arranged in the airing room 1, the first condenser 6 is arranged in the heating chamber 21 and is positioned below the orifice plate 5, the axial flow fan or centrifugal fan a7 and the driving device 22 are both arranged in the heating chamber 21, and the axial flow fan or centrifugal fan a7 is positioned below the first condenser 6 and is positioned beside the second air vent 8; the centrifugal fan 9, the evaporator 10, the electronic expansion valve 18 and the silencing filter 19 are arranged in the refrigerating chamber 17, the evaporator 10 is positioned beside the air inlet hole 16, the centrifugal fan 9 is positioned above the evaporator 10, and the driving device 22 drives the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a7 and the centrifugal fan 9 to rotate at the air outlet 30 respectively; the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 is arranged in the hot water chamber 14, a cold water inlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 is communicated with an external cold water pipeline, a hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 is communicated with an external hot water pipeline, and the second condenser 13 is arranged in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12; the exhaust port of the compressor 4 is communicated with the second condenser 13, the second condenser 13 is communicated with the first condenser 6, the first condenser 6 is communicated with the silencing filter 19, the silencing filter 19 is communicated with the electronic expansion valve 18, the electronic expansion valve 18 is communicated with the evaporator 10, the evaporator 10 is communicated with the gas-liquid separator 3, and the gas-liquid separator 3 is communicated with the air suction port of the compressor 4.
The invention adopts the cold-warm complementary technology and the refrigerant direct-current technology to ensure that the refrigeration working conditions are mutually coupled for heating, rather than the existing air-conditioning heat pump technology. The product of the invention is placed outdoors, the product can be installed on a wall through installation parts such as a hook component, the ventilation hose 11 of the air outlet 30 is connected to the indoor space to refrigerate the indoor space, no host computer exists in the indoor space, the indoor space has low noise, the installation is simple, the maintenance is easy, the fresh air is introduced, and the first ventilation opening 31 can be connected to the indoor space through the ventilation hose 11 to heat the indoor space; the hose technology of the ventilation hose 11 can be applied to various environments, any home environments, and the application range is wide.
The box body, the first condenser 6, the second condenser 13 and the evaporator 10 can be made of aluminum materials, the total amount is reduced, the hanging and attaching are more convenient, particularly, a kitchen and a bathroom are realized, the first condenser 6, the second condenser 13 and the evaporator 10 can also use traditional aluminum fin copper tubes, and the microchannel aluminum first condenser 6, the microchannel aluminum second condenser 13 and the microchannel aluminum evaporator 10 can also be used.
The flow direction of the hot air is from the second air vent 8 to the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a7 to the first condenser 6 to the orifice plate 5 to the airing room 1 to the first air vent 31, the external air enters the first condenser 6 through the second air vent 8 under the suction force of the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a7, the external air enters the airing room 1 through the orifice plate 5 under the driving of the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a7 after being heated in the first condenser 6, and then enters the airing room 1 from the first air vent 31, the hot air can dry and defrost articles such as clothes in the airing room 1, and the sterilizing device 23 can sterilize the articles such as the clothes; the cold air flows to an air inlet 16, an evaporator 10, a centrifugal fan 9 and an air outlet 30, after the evaporator 10 refrigerates, the external air is discharged from the air outlet 30 under the drive of the centrifugal fan 9, and the air outlet 30 can be connected into indoor refrigeration through a ventilation hose 11; compared with the traditional air conditioner without an indoor unit during refrigeration, the invention has the advantages of more space saving, low noise and easy maintenance; the hot water refrigerant flows to the compressor 4, the second condenser 13, the first condenser 6, the silencing filter 19, the electronic expansion valve 18, the evaporator 10, the gas-liquid separator 3 and the compressor 4, and the water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 13 can provide guarantee for daily hot water.
The invention has 8 operation modes:
first, a disinfection mode, in which the disinfection device 23 is turned on; the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a7 starts an air supply mode; the heat pump air conditioner is closed;
secondly, in the clothes drying and sterilizing+hot water mode, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the air outlet 30 and the first ventilation opening 31, cold air is discharged into the atmosphere through the air outlet 30, hot air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, residual heat after drying is discharged into the atmosphere through the first ventilation opening 31, and the sterilizing device 23 is started; the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12;
thirdly, in a clothes drying and sterilizing, hot water and refrigerating mode, the ventilating hose 11 is connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilating hose 11 is not connected with the first ventilating opening 31, and cold air is discharged into a room for refrigerating through the communication of the ventilating hose 11; the hot air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, the residual heat after drying is discharged into the atmosphere through the first ventilation opening 31, and the sterilizing device 23 is started; the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12;
fourth, in the clothes drying and sterilizing+hot water+heating mode, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilation hose 11 is connected with the first ventilation opening 31, and cold air is discharged into the atmosphere through the air outlet 30; the hot air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, the residual heat after drying is connected into the chamber through the ventilation hose 11 to heat the chamber, and the sterilizing device 23 is started; the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12;
fifth, in the hot water mode, the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12; the hot air is discharged into the atmosphere through the first ventilation opening 31, and the cold air is discharged into the atmosphere through the air outlet;
sixth, in the clothes drying and sterilizing and heating mode, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilation hose 11 is connected with the first ventilation opening 31, and cold air is discharged into the atmosphere through the air outlet 30; the air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, the residual heat after drying is discharged into the room through an external pipeline to heat the room after passing through the ventilation hose 11, and the sterilizing device 23 is started; the cold water inlet is closed;
seventh, in the clothes drying and sterilizing/cooling mode, the ventilation hose 11 is connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the first ventilation opening 31, and cold air is discharged into the room for cooling through the ventilation hose 11; the hot air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, the residual heat after drying is discharged into the atmosphere through the first ventilation opening 31, and the sterilizing device 23 is started; the cold water inlet is closed;
eighth: in the hot water and heating mode, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilation hose 11 is connected with the first ventilation opening 31, the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12; the hot air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, and the waste heat after drying is discharged into the room through the outside pipeline to heat the room after passing through the ventilation hose 11.
Ninth, the method comprises: in the hot water and refrigeration mode, the ventilation hose 11 is connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the first ventilation opening 31, the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12; the cool air is communicated and discharged into the room through the ventilation hose 11 to cool the room; the hot air is discharged through the first ventilation opening 31.
A plurality of clothes hooks can be placed in the airing room 1, and the clothes can be hung on the clothes hooks to avoid the mutual friction of the clothes to cause the folding and the damage; or a plurality of layers of clothes hangers can be placed in the drying chamber 1, and the clothes can be stacked on the clothes hangers.
The invention integrates the functions of heat collecting, heating, refrigerating, airing and sterilizing, not only can solve the problem that clothes are difficult to dry in overcast and rainy days, but also can solve the problem of refrigerating in rooms, can also provide hot water for washing clothes and using hot water, helps families to solve a plurality of problems, fills up market gaps, and improves life quality. Therefore, the product has good market prospect and good economic benefit.
The invention has wide application range, and can be used in families, barbershops, kitchen, infant swimming pools, schools, factories, hospitals, laundries and the like.
In this embodiment, the water tap further comprises a water inlet tap and a water outlet tap, wherein the water inlet tap is arranged at the cold water inlet of the pressure-bearing heat preservation water tank 12, and the water outlet tap is arranged at the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat preservation water tank 12; the temperature-sensing controller 2 controls the water inlet tap and the water outlet tap.
In this embodiment, the driving device 22 includes a dual-shaft driving motor, and the dual-shaft driving motor drives the axial fan or the centrifugal fan a7 and the centrifugal fan 9 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the second air inlet 8, the air inlet 16, the first air inlet 31 and the air outlet 30 are all provided with a filter. The filter screen isolates dust in the air and prolongs the service life of the product.
In this embodiment, a plurality of clothes hooks 25 or a layer rack 24 is disposed at the upper portion in the drying chamber 1, and the clothes hooks 25 or the layer rack 24 are located below the first ventilation opening 31. Avoiding the clothes from being wrinkled and damaged due to mutual friction.
In this embodiment, the first condenser 6, the evaporator 10, the second condenser 13 and the case are made of steel or aluminum materials.
In this embodiment, the case is provided with a hanging member 27 and a handle 29, respectively.
In this embodiment, a display control panel 28 is provided on the case.
Examples
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine comprises a box body, a temperature sensing controller 2, a gas-liquid separator 3, a compressor 4, an orifice plate 5, a first condenser 6, an axial flow fan or centrifugal fan a7, a centrifugal fan 9, an evaporator 10, a ventilation hose 11, a pressure-bearing heat preservation water tank 12, a second condenser 13, a partition plate 15, an electronic expansion valve 18, a silencing filter 19, a heat insulation plate 20, a driving device 22, a sterilizing device 23 and a circuit board 26; the orifice plate 5, the heat insulation plate 20 and the partition plate 15 are arranged in the box body in an up-down distribution manner to divide the box body into an airing chamber 1, a heating chamber 21, a refrigerating chamber 17 and a hot water chamber 14 in sequence, wherein the heating chamber 21 is communicated with the airing chamber 1, and the heating chamber 21, the refrigerating chamber 17 and the hot water chamber 14 are separated; a first ventilation opening 31 is arranged at the top of the airing room 1, a plurality of second ventilation openings 8 are arranged on the side surface of the heating room 21, an air inlet hole 16 and an air outlet 30 are arranged on the side surface of the refrigerating room 17, and a ventilation hose 11 is arranged on the second ventilation openings 8 and/or the air outlet 30; the temperature-sensing controller 2, the gas-liquid separator 3, the compressor 4, the circuit board 26 and the sterilizing device 23 are arranged in the airing room 1, the first condenser 6 is arranged in the airing room 1 and below the first ventilation opening 31, the axial flow fan or centrifugal fan a7 and the driving device 22 are both arranged in the heating chamber 21, and the axial flow fan or centrifugal fan a7 is arranged below the first condenser 6 and beside the second ventilation opening 8; the centrifugal fan 9, the evaporator 10, the electronic expansion valve 18 and the silencing filter 19 are arranged in the refrigerating chamber 17, the evaporator 10 is positioned beside the air inlet hole 16, the centrifugal fan 9 is positioned above the evaporator 10 and beside the air outlet 30, and the driving device 22 drives the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a7 and the centrifugal fan 9 to rotate respectively; the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 is arranged in the hot water chamber 14, a cold water inlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 is communicated with an external cold water pipeline, a hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 is communicated with an external hot water pipeline, and the second condenser 13 is arranged in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12; the exhaust port of the compressor 4 is communicated with the second condenser 13, the second condenser 13 is communicated with the first condenser 6, the first condenser 6 is communicated with the silencing filter 19, the silencing filter 19 is communicated with the electronic expansion valve 18, the electronic expansion valve 18 is communicated with the evaporator 10, the evaporator 10 is communicated with the gas-liquid separator 3, and the gas-liquid separator 3 is communicated with the air suction port of the compressor 4.
The invention adopts the cold-warm complementary technology and the refrigerant direct-current technology to ensure that the refrigeration working conditions are mutually coupled for heating, rather than the existing air-conditioning heat pump technology. The product of the invention is placed outdoors, the product can be installed on a wall through installation parts such as a hook component and the like, the air outlet 30 is connected to the indoor through the ventilation hose 11 to refrigerate the indoor, no host is arranged in the indoor, the indoor noise is low, the installation is simple, the maintenance is easy, fresh air is introduced, and the first ventilation opening 31 can be connected to the indoor through the ventilation hose 11 to heat the indoor; the hose technology of the ventilation hose 11 can be applied to various environments, any home environments, and the application range is wide.
The box body, the first condenser 6, the second condenser 13 and the evaporator 10 can be made of aluminum materials, the total amount is reduced, the hanging and attaching are more convenient, particularly, a kitchen and a bathroom are realized, the first condenser 6, the second condenser 13 and the evaporator 10 can also use traditional aluminum fin copper tubes, and the microchannel aluminum first condenser 6, the microchannel aluminum second condenser 13 and the microchannel aluminum evaporator 10 can also be used.
The flow direction of the hot air is from a first ventilation opening 31 to a first condenser 6 to an airing room 1 to a pore plate 5 to a centrifugal fan 7 to a second ventilation opening 8, the external air enters the first condenser 6 through the first ventilation opening 31 under the suction force of the centrifugal fan 7, after being heated in the first condenser 6, the external air enters the airing room 1 under the drive of the centrifugal fan 7 and is discharged from the second ventilation opening 8 through the pore plate 5, the hot air can dry and defrost articles such as clothes in the airing room 1, and the sterilizing device 23 can sterilize the articles such as the clothes; the cold air flows to an air inlet 16, an evaporator 10, a centrifugal fan 9 and an air outlet 30, after the evaporator 10 refrigerates, the external air is discharged from the air outlet 30 under the drive of the centrifugal fan 9, and the air outlet 30 can be connected into indoor refrigeration through a ventilation hose 11; compared with the traditional air conditioner without an indoor unit during refrigeration, the invention has the advantages of more space saving, low noise and easy maintenance; the hot water refrigerant flows to the compressor 4, the second condenser 13, the first condenser 6, the silencing filter 19, the electronic expansion valve 18, the evaporator 10, the gas-liquid separator 3 and the compressor 4, and the water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 13 can provide guarantee for daily hot water.
The invention has 8 operation modes:
first, a disinfection mode, in which the disinfection device 23 is turned on; the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a7 starts an air supply mode; the heat pump air conditioner is closed;
secondly, in the clothes drying and sterilizing and hot water mode, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the air outlet 30 and the second air outlet 8, cold air is discharged into the atmosphere through the air outlet 30, hot air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, and residual heat after drying is discharged into the atmosphere through the second air outlet, and the sterilizing device 23 is started; the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12;
thirdly, in a clothes drying and sterilizing, hot water and refrigerating mode, the ventilating hose 11 is connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilating hose 11 is not connected with the second air outlet 8, and cold air is discharged into a room for refrigerating through the communication of the ventilating hose 11; the hot air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, the residual heat after drying is discharged into the atmosphere through the second air vent 8, and the sterilizing device 23 is started; the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12;
fourth, in the clothes drying and sterilizing+hot water+heating mode, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilation hose 11 is connected with the second air outlet 8, and cold air is discharged into the atmosphere through the air outlet 30; the hot air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, the residual heat after drying is connected into the chamber through the ventilation hose 11 to heat the chamber, and the sterilizing device 23 is started; the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12;
fifth, in the hot water mode, the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12; the hot air is discharged into the atmosphere through the first ventilation opening 31, and the cold air is discharged into the atmosphere through the air outlet 30;
sixth, in the clothes drying and sterilizing and heating mode, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilation hose 11 is connected with the second air outlet 8, and cold air is discharged into the atmosphere through the air outlet 30; the air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, the residual heat after drying is discharged into the room through an external pipeline to heat the room after passing through the ventilation hose 11, and the sterilizing device 23 is started; the cold water inlet is closed;
seventh, in the clothes drying and sterilizing and refrigerating mode, the ventilation hose 11 is connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the second air outlet 8, and cold air is discharged into the room for refrigerating through the communication of the ventilation hose 11; the hot air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, the residual heat after drying is discharged into the atmosphere through the second air vent 8, and the sterilizing device 23 is started; the cold water inlet is closed;
eighth: in the hot water and heating mode, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilation hose 11 is connected with the second air outlet 8, the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12; the hot air dries the clothes through the drying chamber 1, and the waste heat after drying is discharged into the room through the outside pipeline to heat the room after passing through the ventilation hose 11.
Ninth, the method comprises: in the hot water and refrigeration mode, the ventilation hose 11 is connected with the air outlet 30, the ventilation hose 11 is not connected with the second air inlet 8, the cold water inlet is opened, and the second condenser 13 heats the cold water in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12 and then discharges the cold water from the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank 12; the cool air is communicated and discharged into the room through the ventilation hose 11 to cool the room; the hot air is discharged through the second air vent 8.
A plurality of clothes hooks can be placed in the airing room 1, and the clothes can be hung on the clothes hooks to avoid the mutual friction of the clothes to cause the folding and the damage; or a plurality of layers of clothes hangers can be placed in the drying chamber 1, and the clothes can be stacked on the clothes hangers.
The invention integrates the functions of heat collecting, heating, refrigerating, airing and sterilizing, not only can solve the problem that clothes are difficult to dry in overcast and rainy days, but also can solve the problem of refrigerating in rooms, can also provide hot water for washing clothes and using hot water, helps families to solve a plurality of problems, fills up market gaps, and improves life quality. Therefore, the product has good market prospect and good economic benefit.
The invention has wide application range, and can be used in families, barbershops, kitchen, infant swimming pools, schools, factories, hospitals, laundries and the like.
In this embodiment, the water tap further comprises a water inlet tap and a water outlet tap, wherein the water inlet tap is arranged at the cold water inlet of the pressure-bearing heat preservation water tank 12, and the water outlet tap is arranged at the hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat preservation water tank 12; the temperature-sensing controller 2 controls the water inlet tap and the water outlet tap.
In this embodiment, the driving device 22 includes a dual-shaft driving motor, and the dual-shaft driving motor drives the axial fan or the centrifugal fan a7 and the centrifugal fan 9 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the second air inlet 8, the air inlet 16, the first air inlet 31 and the air outlet 30 are all provided with a filter. The filter screen isolates dust in the air and prolongs the service life of the product.
In this embodiment, a plurality of clothes hooks 25 or a layer rack 24 is disposed at the upper portion in the drying chamber 1, and the clothes hooks 25 or the layer rack 24 are located below the first ventilation opening 31. Avoiding the clothes from being wrinkled and damaged due to mutual friction.
In this embodiment, the first condenser 6, the evaporator 10, the second condenser 13 and the case are made of steel or aluminum materials.
In this embodiment, the case is provided with a hanging member 27 and a handle 29, respectively.
In this embodiment, a display control panel 28 is provided on the case.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating all-in-one machine is characterized by comprising a box body, a temperature sensing controller (2), a gas-liquid separator (3), a compressor (4), an orifice plate (5), a first condenser (6), an axial flow fan or centrifugal fan a (7), a centrifugal fan (9), an evaporator (10), a ventilation hose (11), a pressure-bearing heat preservation water tank (12), a second condenser (13), a partition plate (15), an electronic expansion valve (18), a silencing filter (19), a heat insulation plate (20), a driving device (22), a sterilizing device (23) and a circuit board (26); the air drying device is characterized in that the orifice plate (5), the heat insulation plate (20) and the partition plates (15) are arranged in the box body in an up-down distribution mode to divide the box body into an air drying chamber (1), a heating chamber (21), a refrigerating chamber (17) and a hot water chamber (14) in sequence, wherein the heating chamber (21) is communicated with the air drying chamber (1), and the heating chamber (21), the refrigerating chamber (17) and the hot water chamber (14) are isolated; a first ventilation opening (31) is formed in the top of the drying chamber (1), a plurality of second ventilation openings (8) are formed in the side face of the heating chamber (21), an air inlet hole (16) and an air outlet (30) are respectively formed in the side face of the refrigerating chamber (17), and the ventilation hose (11) is arranged on the first ventilation opening (31) and/or the second ventilation opening (8) and/or the air outlet (30); the temperature-sensing controller (2), the gas-liquid separator (3), the compressor (4), the circuit board (26) and the sterilizing device (23) are arranged in the drying chamber (1), the first condenser (6) is arranged in the drying chamber (1) and positioned below the first ventilation opening (31) or the first condenser (6) is arranged in the heating chamber (21) and positioned below the orifice plate (5), the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a (7) and the driving device (22) are both arranged in the heating chamber (21), and the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a (7) is positioned below the first condenser (6) and positioned beside the second ventilation opening (8); the centrifugal fan (9), the evaporator (10), the electronic expansion valve (18) and the silencing filter (19) are arranged in the refrigerating chamber (17), the evaporator (10) is positioned beside the air inlet hole (16), the centrifugal fan (9) is positioned above the evaporator (10) and beside the air outlet (30), and the driving device (22) drives the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan a (7) and the centrifugal fan (9) to rotate respectively; the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank (12) is arranged in the hot water chamber (14), a cold water inlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank (12) is communicated with an external cold water pipeline, a hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank (12) is communicated with an external hot water pipeline, and the second condenser (13) is arranged in the pressure-bearing heat-preserving water tank (12); the exhaust port of compressor (4) is communicated with second condenser (13), second condenser (13) and first condenser (6) intercommunication, first condenser (6) and amortization filter (19) intercommunication, amortization filter (19) and electron expansion valve (18) intercommunication, electron expansion valve (18) and evaporimeter (10) intercommunication, evaporimeter (10) and gas-liquid separator (3) intercommunication, gas-liquid separator (3) and the induction port intercommunication of compressor (4).
2. The air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine according to claim 1, further comprising a water inlet tap and a water outlet tap, wherein the water inlet tap is arranged at a cold water inlet of the pressure-bearing heat preservation water tank (12), and the water outlet tap is arranged at a hot water outlet of the pressure-bearing heat preservation water tank (12); the temperature-sensing controller (2) controls the water inlet tap and the water outlet tap.
3. An air source heat pump hot water, air drying, cooling and heating all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving device (22) comprises a double-shaft driving motor, and the double-shaft driving motor drives an axial flow fan or a centrifugal fan a (7) and a centrifugal fan (9) to rotate.
4. The air source heat pump hot water, air drying, refrigeration and heating integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the second air inlet (8), the air inlet (16), the first air inlet (31) and the air outlet (30) are all provided with filter screens.
5. The air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of clothes hooks (25) or layer racks (24) are arranged at the upper part in the airing room (1), and the clothes hooks (25) or layer racks (24) are positioned below the first ventilation opening (31).
6. The air source heat pump hot water, air drying, refrigeration and heating integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the first condenser (6), the evaporator (10), the second condenser (13) and the box body are made of steel materials or aluminum materials.
7. The air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a hanging piece (27) and a handle (29) are respectively arranged on the box body.
8. The air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a display control panel (28) is arranged on the box body.
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| CN202110726517.9A CN113432335B (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine |
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| CN202110726517.9A CN113432335B (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Air source heat pump hot water, airing, refrigerating and heating integrated machine |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114719362A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-08 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Wardrobe type multifunctional domestic electric appliance |
| CN115218063A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-10-21 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Heat insulation structure of air conditioner pipeline and vehicle |
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| CN113432335A (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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