CN113431554B - Intelligent fossil oil exploitation monitoring device - Google Patents
Intelligent fossil oil exploitation monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113431554B CN113431554B CN202110997481.8A CN202110997481A CN113431554B CN 113431554 B CN113431554 B CN 113431554B CN 202110997481 A CN202110997481 A CN 202110997481A CN 113431554 B CN113431554 B CN 113431554B
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/06—Measuring temperature or pressure
- E21B47/07—Temperature
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
- E21B49/08—Obtaining fluid samples or testing fluids, in boreholes or wells
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- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of oil monitoring, and particularly relates to an intelligent fossil oil exploitation monitoring device which solves the problems that the existing oil exploitation monitoring device is inconvenient to sample and detect, has low intelligent degree and cannot monitor and adjust the temperature of oil. The invention has simple structure, convenient operation, convenient sampling and inspection, can monitor the oil flow and temperature, and can automatically and intelligently regulate and control the temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum monitoring, in particular to an intelligent fossil oil exploitation monitoring device.
Background
One of the main objects of petroleum and geological exploration is a viscous dark brown liquid called industrial blood, the upper part of the earth crust is stored with petroleum, the main component is a mixture of various alkanes, cyclanes and aromatic hydrocarbons, the petroleum is exploited by exploitation equipment, and the petroleum exploitation needs to be monitored, so the petroleum exploitation monitoring device is applied.
Current oil development monitoring devices are not convenient for take a sample and wait to examine, and intelligent degree is low simultaneously, can not carry out temperature monitoring and regulation to the oil.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the existing petroleum exploitation monitoring device is inconvenient to sample and detect, low in intelligence degree and incapable of monitoring and adjusting the temperature of petroleum, and provides an intelligent petroleum exploitation monitoring device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent monitoring device for petroleum exploitation comprises a monitoring box, wherein the left side and the right side of the monitoring box are respectively communicated with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, the inlet pipe is provided with a flow sensor, a sensing head of the flow sensor extends into the inlet pipe, the outer side of the monitoring box is provided with a temperature sensor, the sensing head of the temperature sensor extends into the monitoring box, the monitoring box is provided with an annular cavity, a cooling pipe is wound in the annular cavity, the inlet of the cooling pipe is communicated with a refrigerating pump, the inlet of the refrigerating pump is communicated with a refrigerating box, the outer side of the refrigerating box is provided with a refrigerator, the bottom side of the refrigerating box is communicated with a return pipe, the return pipe is communicated with the cooling pipe, the flow sensor, the temperature sensor and the refrigerating pump are connected with a controller, a filter plate is arranged in the monitoring box, the top of the filter plate is connected with a mounting bar, a fixing mechanism is connected between the mounting bar and the top of the monitoring box, and a first sampling pipe and a second sampling pipe are arranged in the monitoring box, the outside of first sampling tube and second sampling tube all is provided with the sample connection, all is provided with manual sampling unit in first sampling tube and the second sampling tube, and the thief hole has all been seted up at the top of first sampling tube and second sampling tube, and two thief holes all link to each other with manual sampling unit.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a knob rod, a mounting rod, mounting blocks, a circular plate, two sliding rods and tension springs, a cavity is formed in the mounting strip, the bottom end of the knob rod extends into the cavity and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a bottom plate of the cavity, the circular plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the knob rod, the two mounting blocks are fixedly mounted at the top of the monitoring box, the bottom of the mounting strip is provided with two mounting grooves, the mounting blocks are movably connected with the mounting grooves, the inner walls on the two sides of the cavity are respectively provided with a sliding hole, the two mounting rods are slidably connected with the corresponding sliding holes, the two sliding rods are connected with the circular plate, the sliding rods are connected with the corresponding mounting rods, the outer sides of the mounting blocks are provided with clamping grooves, the mounting rods are matched with the clamping grooves, one end of each tension spring is connected with the sliding rod, the other end of each tension spring is connected with the inner wall of the cavity, the bottom of the circular plate is provided with an elliptical groove, and the top ends of the two sliding rods are slidably connected with the inner walls of the elliptical grooves, the top fixed mounting of knob pole has the handle of turning round, one side is seted up at the top of installation piece and is open-ended adaptation groove, and fixed mounting has the adaptation piece on the inner wall of mounting groove, adaptation piece and the adaptation groove sliding connection that corresponds.
Preferably, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of monitoring case, filter and through-hole swing joint, and the outside cover of filter is equipped with the sealing strip, sealing strip and through-hole sealing connection, equal fixed mounting has the stabilizing strip on the both sides inner wall of monitoring case, and the stabilizing slot has all been seted up to the both sides of filter, stabilizing strip and stabilizing slot sliding connection.
Preferably, manual sampling unit includes spring, slide, cowl, push rod and plastic pad, and slide slidable mounting is in first sampling tube, and the one end of spring links to each other with the slide, and the other end of spring links to each other with the inner wall of first sampling tube, and cowl links to each other with the slide, cowl and corresponding sample hole looks adaptation, push rod slidable mounting on first sampling tube, and the inner of push rod links to each other with the slide, and the outer end of push rod links to each other with the plastic pad.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
according to the scheme, the flow sensor arranged on the inlet pipe can detect the flow of oil in the inlet pipe, the temperature of the oil in the monitoring box is monitored through the temperature sensor, and the temperature in the monitoring box is automatically controlled to carry out automatic intelligent regulation;
the filter plate arranged in the scheme can filter petroleum, and is convenient to mount, dismount and clean;
the scheme is convenient for sampling the petroleum in the monitoring box, and can separately sample the petroleum before filtration and the petroleum after filtration;
the invention has simple structure, convenient operation, convenient sampling and inspection, can monitor the oil flow and temperature, and can automatically and intelligently regulate and control the temperature.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent monitoring device for fossil oil production according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of an intelligent monitoring device for fossil oil production according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional structural view of an intelligent monitoring device for fossil oil production according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of an intelligent fossil oil production monitoring device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an installation block of an intelligent monitoring device for fossil oil production according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic bottom view of a circular plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a monitoring box; 2. an inlet pipe; 3. a flow sensor; 4. an annular cavity; 5. a cooling tube; 6. a refrigeration pump; 7. a refrigeration case; 8. a refrigerator; 9. an outlet pipe; 10. a first sampling tube; 11. a second sampling tube; 12. a stabilizing strip; 13. a filter plate; 14. a sealing strip; 15. mounting a bar; 16. twisting a handle; 17. a spring; 18. a slide plate; 19. a sampling hole; 20. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 21. a push rod; 22. a plastic pad; 23. a cavity; 24. a through hole; 25. a stabilizing slot; 26. a circular plate; 27. a slide bar; 28. a tension spring; 29. a slide hole; 30. mounting a rod; 31. mounting grooves; 32. mounting blocks; 33. an adaptation block; 34. an adaptation groove; 35. a card slot; 36. an elliptical trough; 37. a knob stem; 38. a return pipe; 39. a temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, an intelligent monitoring device for fossil oil extraction comprises a monitoring box 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the monitoring box 1 are respectively communicated with an inlet pipe 2 and an outlet pipe 9, a flow sensor 3 is arranged on the inlet pipe 2, a sensing head of the flow sensor 3 extends into the inlet pipe 2, a temperature sensor 39 is arranged on the outer side of the monitoring box 1, a sensing head of the temperature sensor 39 extends into the monitoring box 1, an annular cavity 4 is arranged on the monitoring box 1, a cooling pipe 5 is wound in the annular cavity 4, an inlet of the cooling pipe 5 is communicated with a refrigeration pump 6, an inlet of the refrigeration pump 6 is communicated with a refrigeration box 7, a refrigerator 8 is arranged on the outer side of the refrigeration box 7, a return pipe 38 is communicated with the bottom side of the refrigeration box 7, the return pipe 38 is communicated with the cooling pipe 5, a controller is connected with the flow sensor 3, the temperature sensor 39 and the refrigeration pump 6, a filter plate 13 is arranged in the monitoring box 1, the top of filter 13 is connected with mounting bar 15, be connected with fixed establishment between the top of mounting bar 15 and monitoring case 1, be provided with first sampling tube 10 and second sampling tube 11 in the monitoring case 1, the outside of first sampling tube 10 and second sampling tube 11 all is provided with the sample connection, all be provided with manual sampling unit in first sampling tube 10 and the second sampling tube 11, sampling hole 19 has all been seted up at the top of first sampling tube 10 and second sampling tube 11, two sampling hole 19 all link to each other with manual sampling unit.
In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a knob rod 37, a mounting rod 30, a mounting block 32, a circular plate 26, a sliding rod 27, and a tension spring 28, a cavity 23 is formed on the mounting bar 15, the bottom end of the knob rod 37 extends into the cavity 23 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom plate of the cavity 23, the circular plate 26 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the knob rod 37, two mounting blocks 32 are fixedly mounted on the top of the monitoring box 1, two mounting grooves 31 are formed in the bottom of the mounting bar 15, the mounting block 32 is movably connected with the mounting grooves 31, sliding holes 29 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity 23, two mounting rods 30 are slidably connected with the corresponding sliding holes 29, two sliding rods 27 are connected with the circular plate 26, the sliding rods 27 are connected with the corresponding mounting rods 30, a clamping groove 35 is formed in the outer side of the mounting block 32, the mounting rod 30 is adapted to the clamping groove 35, one end of the tension spring 28 is connected with the sliding rod 27, and the other end of the tension spring 28 is connected with the inner wall of the cavity 23, oval groove 36 has been seted up to the bottom of plectane 26, the top of two slide bars 27 all with oval groove 36's inner wall sliding connection, knob pole 37's top fixed mounting has twist grip 16, one side is seted up at the top of installation piece 32 and is open-ended adaptation groove 34, fixed mounting has adaptation piece 33 on the inner wall of mounting groove 31, adaptation piece 33 and the adaptation groove 34 sliding connection that corresponds, the fixed establishment of setting is used for linking to each other filter 13 with monitoring box 1, and the filter 13 is dismantled to the convenience.
In this embodiment, the top of the monitoring box 1 is provided with a through hole 24, the filter plate 13 is movably connected with the through hole 24, the outer side of the filter plate 13 is sleeved with a sealing strip 14, the sealing strip 14 is hermetically connected with the through hole 24, and the sealing strip 14 is used for sealing the filter plate 13 and the monitoring box 1.
In this embodiment, the inner walls of the two sides of the monitoring box 1 are both fixedly mounted with stabilizing strips 12, the two sides of the filter plate 13 are both provided with stabilizing grooves 25, and the stabilizing strips 12 are slidably connected with the stabilizing grooves 25.
In this embodiment, manual sampling unit includes spring 17, slide 18, cowl 20, push rod 21 and plastic pad 22, slide 18 slidable mounting is in first sampling pipe 10, spring 17's one end links to each other with slide 18, spring 17's the other end links to each other with the inner wall of first sampling pipe 10, cowl 20 links to each other with slide 18, cowl 20 and the 19 looks adaptations of corresponding thief hole, push rod 21 slidable mounting is on first sampling pipe 10, and the inner of push rod 21 links to each other with slide 18, the outer end of push rod 21 links to each other with plastic pad 22, the manual sampling unit of setting is used for controlling in the oil gets into first sampling pipe 10 or second sampling pipe 11.
In the embodiment, when the oil-gas separator is used, the inlet pipe 2 is communicated with a diesel oil pipe, oil enters the inlet pipe 2, the flow sensor 3 arranged on the inlet pipe 2 can detect the flow of the oil in the inlet pipe 2, the oil enters the monitoring box 1, the temperature of the oil in the monitoring box 1 is monitored through the temperature sensor 39, when the oil temperature is too high, the controller receives a signal of the temperature sensor 39, the controller intelligently controls the refrigerating pump 6 to start, the refrigerating pump 6 guides the refrigerating liquid in the refrigerating box 7 into the cooling pipe 5, the cooling pipe 5 cools the oil in the annular cavity 4 and the monitoring box 1, the cooling liquid flows into the refrigerating box 7 through the return pipe 38 for recycling, the refrigerator 8 can refrigerate and recycle the refrigerating liquid until the temperature of the oil in the monitoring box 1 is reduced, the refrigerating pump 6 is automatically closed, and the filter plate 13 can filter the oil, can take a sample to the inside oil of monitoring case 1 through first sampling tube 10 and second sampling tube 11, first sampling tube 10 takes out not filterable oil, and second sampling tube 11 takes out the oil after the filtration, concrete mode of operation:
firstly, sampling through a first sampling pipe 10, pushing a plastic pad 22, driving a push rod 21 to move by the plastic pad 22, driving a sliding plate 18 to move by the push rod 21, compressing a spring 17 by the sliding plate 18 and driving an arc-shaped baffle plate 20 to move, enabling the arc-shaped baffle plate 20 to leave a corresponding sampling hole 19, enabling oil to enter the first sampling pipe 10 through the sampling hole 19, taking out the oil through a sampling opening, loosening the plastic pad 22 after sampling is completed, and blocking the sampling hole 19 by the arc-shaped baffle plate 20 under the elastic force of the spring 17;
secondly, similarly, the first step of operation pushes the plastic pad 22, the petroleum enters the second sampling tube 11, and then the petroleum is taken out through the sampling port;
taking out oil for monitoring, when the filter plate 13 needs to be cleaned, the twisting handle 16 is rotated, the twisting handle 16 drives the knob rod 37 to rotate, the knob rod 37 drives the circular plate 26 to rotate, the circular plate 26 extrudes the two sliding rods 27 to move through the elliptical groove 36, the corresponding mounting rod 30 is pulled by the sliding rods 27 to move, the mounting rod 30 leaves the corresponding clamping groove 35, the twisting handle 16 is pulled upwards, the mounting strip 15 drives the filter plate 13 to leave the monitoring box 1, the filter plate 13 can be taken out and cleaned, after the cleaning is completed, the filter plate 13 is installed again, under the action of the tension spring 28, the mounting rod 30 enters the corresponding clamping groove 35, and the filter plate 13 and the mounting strip 15 can be fixed for reuse.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-6, an intelligent monitoring device for fossil oil extraction comprises a monitoring box 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the monitoring box 1 are respectively communicated with an inlet pipe 2 and an outlet pipe 9, a flow sensor 3 is arranged on the inlet pipe 2, a sensing head of the flow sensor 3 extends into the inlet pipe 2, a temperature sensor 39 is arranged on the outer side of the monitoring box 1, a sensing head of the temperature sensor 39 extends into the monitoring box 1, an annular cavity 4 is arranged on the monitoring box 1, a cooling pipe 5 is wound in the annular cavity 4, an inlet of the cooling pipe 5 is communicated with a refrigeration pump 6, an inlet of the refrigeration pump 6 is communicated with a refrigeration box 7, a refrigerator 8 is arranged on the outer side of the refrigeration box 7, a return pipe 38 is communicated with the bottom side of the refrigeration box 7, the return pipe 38 is communicated with the cooling pipe 5, a controller is connected with the flow sensor 3, the temperature sensor 39 and the refrigeration pump 6, a filter plate 13 is arranged in the monitoring box 1, the top of filter 13 is connected with mounting bar 15, be connected with fixed establishment between the top of mounting bar 15 and monitoring case 1, be provided with first sampling tube 10 and second sampling tube 11 in the monitoring case 1, the outside of first sampling tube 10 and second sampling tube 11 all is provided with the sample connection, all be provided with manual sampling unit in first sampling tube 10 and the second sampling tube 11, sampling hole 19 has all been seted up at the top of first sampling tube 10 and second sampling tube 11, two sampling hole 19 all link to each other with manual sampling unit.
In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a knob rod 37, a mounting rod 30, a mounting block 32, a circular plate 26, a sliding rod 27, and a tension spring 28, a cavity 23 is formed on the mounting bar 15, the bottom end of the knob rod 37 extends into the cavity 23 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom plate of the cavity 23, the circular plate 26 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the knob rod 37, two mounting blocks 32 are fixedly mounted on the top of the monitoring box 1, two mounting grooves 31 are formed in the bottom of the mounting bar 15, the mounting block 32 is movably connected with the mounting grooves 31, sliding holes 29 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity 23, two mounting rods 30 are slidably connected with the corresponding sliding holes 29, two sliding rods 27 are connected with the circular plate 26, the sliding rods 27 are connected with the corresponding mounting rods 30, a clamping groove 35 is formed in the outer side of the mounting block 32, the mounting rod 30 is adapted to the clamping groove 35, one end of the tension spring 28 is connected with the sliding rod 27, and the other end of the tension spring 28 is connected with the inner wall of the cavity 23, oval groove 36 has been seted up to the bottom of plectane 26, the top of two slide bars 27 all with oval groove 36's inner wall sliding connection, knob pole 37's top fixed mounting has twist grip 16, one side is seted up at the top of installation piece 32 and is open-ended adaptation groove 34, fixed mounting has adaptation piece 33 on the inner wall of mounting groove 31, adaptation piece 33 and the adaptation groove 34 sliding connection that corresponds, the fixed establishment of setting is used for linking to each other filter 13 with monitoring box 1, and the filter 13 is dismantled to the convenience.
In this embodiment, the top of the monitoring box 1 is provided with a through hole 24, the filter plate 13 is movably connected with the through hole 24, the outer side of the filter plate 13 is sleeved with a sealing strip 14, the sealing strip 14 is hermetically connected with the through hole 24, and the sealing strip 14 is used for sealing the filter plate 13 and the monitoring box 1.
In this embodiment, the inner walls of the two sides of the monitoring box 1 are fixedly provided with the stabilizing strips 12, the two sides of the filter plate 13 are provided with the stabilizing grooves 25, the stabilizing strips 12 are slidably connected with the stabilizing grooves 25, and the stabilizing strips 12 are connected with the stabilizing grooves 25, so that the stability of the filter plate 13 can be ensured.
In this embodiment, the manual sampling unit includes spring 17, slide 18, cowl 20, push rod 21 and plastic pad 22, slide 18 slidable mounting is in first sampling tube 10 or second sampling tube 11, spring 17's one end links to each other with slide 18, spring 17's the other end links to each other with the inner wall of first sampling tube 10, cowl 20 links to each other with slide 18, cowl 20 and the adaptation of sampling hole 19 that corresponds, push rod 21 slidable mounting is on first sampling tube 10, and the inner of push rod 21 links to each other with slide 18, the outer end of push rod 21 links to each other with plastic pad 22, the manual sampling unit who sets up is used for controlling in oil gets into first sampling tube 10 or second sampling tube 11.
In this embodiment, the outside of monitoring box 1 is provided with blow off pipe and clean pipe.
In this embodiment, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is: the cleaning pipe is connected with cleaning water, the cleaning water enters the monitoring box 1 to clean the inside, and the sewage can be discharged through the sewage discharge pipe.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. An intelligent fossil oil exploitation monitoring device comprises a monitoring box (1), wherein the left side and the right side of the monitoring box (1) are respectively communicated with an inlet pipe (2) and an outlet pipe (9), and the intelligent fossil oil exploitation monitoring device is characterized in that a flow sensor (3) is arranged on the inlet pipe (2), a sensing head of the flow sensor (3) extends into the inlet pipe (2), a temperature sensor (39) is arranged on the outer side of the monitoring box (1), a sensing head of the temperature sensor (39) extends into the monitoring box (1), an annular cavity (4) is formed in the monitoring box (1), a cooling pipe (5) is wound in the annular cavity (4), an inlet of the cooling pipe (5) is communicated with a refrigeration pump (6), an inlet of the refrigeration pump (6) is communicated with a refrigeration box (7), a refrigerator (8) is arranged on the outer side of the refrigeration box (7), a return pipe (38) is communicated with the bottom side of the refrigeration box (7), the backflow pipe (38) is communicated with the cooling pipe (5), the flow sensor (3), the temperature sensor (39) and the refrigerating pump (6) are connected with a controller, a filter plate (13) is arranged in the monitoring box (1), the top of the filter plate (13) is connected with a mounting bar (15), a fixing mechanism is connected between the mounting bar (15) and the top of the monitoring box (1), a first sampling pipe (10) and a second sampling pipe (11) are arranged in the monitoring box (1), sampling holes (19) are formed in the tops of the first sampling pipe (10) and the second sampling pipe (11), the two sampling holes (19) are connected with the manual sampling unit, the fixing mechanism comprises a knob rod (37), The mounting device comprises mounting rods (30), mounting blocks (32), circular plates (26), sliding rods (27) and tension springs (28), wherein a cavity (23) is formed in a mounting bar (15), the bottom end of a knob rod (37) extends into the cavity (23) and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a bottom plate of the cavity (23), the circular plates (26) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the knob rod (37), the two mounting blocks (32) are fixedly mounted at the top of a monitoring box (1), the bottom of the mounting bar (15) is provided with two mounting grooves (31), the mounting blocks (32) are movably connected with the mounting grooves (31), sliding holes (29) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity (23), the two mounting rods (30) are slidably connected with the corresponding sliding holes (29), the two sliding rods (27) are connected with the circular plates (26), the sliding rods (27) are connected with the corresponding mounting rods (30), clamping grooves (35) are formed in the outer sides of the mounting blocks (32), installation pole (30) and draw-in groove (35) looks adaptation, the one end of extension spring (28) links to each other with slide bar (27), and the other end of extension spring (28) links to each other with the inner wall of cavity (23), oval groove (36) have been seted up to the bottom of plectane (26), and the top of two slide bars (27) all with the inner wall sliding connection of oval groove (36), the top fixed mounting of knob pole (37) has twist grip (16), one side has been seted up at the top of installation piece (32) and has been open-ended adaptation groove (34), fixed mounting has adaptation piece (33) on the inner wall of mounting groove (31), adaptation piece (33) and corresponding adaptation groove (34) sliding connection.
2. The intelligent fossil oil production monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a through hole (24), the filter plate (13) is movably connected with the through hole (24), the outer side of the filter plate (13) is sleeved with a sealing strip (14), and the sealing strip (14) is hermetically connected with the through hole (24).
3. An intelligent fossil oil production monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of both sides of the monitoring box (1) are fixedly provided with stabilizing strips (12), both sides of the filter plate (13) are provided with stabilizing grooves (25), and the stabilizing strips (12) are slidably connected with the stabilizing grooves (25).
4. An intelligent fossil oil production monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the manual sampling unit comprises a spring (17), a sliding plate (18), an arc-shaped baffle (20), a push rod (21) and a plastic pad (22), the sliding plate (18) is slidably mounted in the first sampling pipe (10), one end of the spring (17) is connected with the sliding plate (18), the other end of the spring (17) is connected with the inner wall of the first sampling pipe (10), the arc-shaped baffle (20) is connected with the sliding plate (18), the arc-shaped baffle (20) is matched with the corresponding sampling hole (19), the push rod (21) is slidably mounted on the first sampling pipe (10), the inner end of the push rod (21) is connected with the sliding plate (18), and the outer end of the push rod (21) is connected with the plastic pad (22).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110997481.8A CN113431554B (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Intelligent fossil oil exploitation monitoring device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110997481.8A CN113431554B (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Intelligent fossil oil exploitation monitoring device |
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| CN113431554A CN113431554A (en) | 2021-09-24 |
| CN113431554B true CN113431554B (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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