CN113427873A - 一种耐寒防臭型人造革及其生产方法 - Google Patents

一种耐寒防臭型人造革及其生产方法 Download PDF

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CN113427873A
CN113427873A CN202110606240.6A CN202110606240A CN113427873A CN 113427873 A CN113427873 A CN 113427873A CN 202110606240 A CN202110606240 A CN 202110606240A CN 113427873 A CN113427873 A CN 113427873A
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王伟华
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Sanming Jianhua Textile Co ltd
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    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0292Polyurethane fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing
    • B32B2437/02Gloves, shoes

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种耐寒防臭型人造革及其生产方法,包括基布层,所述基布层上方设有PVC人造革层,所述PVC人造革层上方纯棉层,所述纯棉层上、下两端均设有高弹层,所述纯棉层上方设有若干空心人造纤维条,所述空心人造纤维条内装有填充物,所述空心人造纤维条上方设有人造鹿皮绒层,所述基布层、PVC人造革层、高弹层、纯棉层、空心人造纤维条和人造鹿皮绒层通过布料粘合剂连接。本发明具有更出色的保暖能力,还能够有效的消除臭味,原料更加天然健康,使用幼儿和老年人使用。

Description

一种耐寒防臭型人造革及其生产方法
技术领域
本发明涉及人造革面料领域,具体是一种耐寒防臭型人造革及其生产方法。
背景技术
普通的人造革由基层和面层构成,基层为普通的织物,面层为PVC塑料层,这样的人造革功能单一,不具有保暖和防臭的功能,尤其是使用人造革制成的鞋子,由于人造革本身的透气性能较差,很容易产生脚汗,在拖鞋时会产生异味。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题就是克服以上的技术缺陷,提供一种耐寒防臭型人造革及其生产方法。
为了解决上述问题,本发明的技术方案为:一种耐寒防臭型人造革,包括基布层,所述基布层上方设有PVC人造革层,所述PVC人造革层上方纯棉层,所述纯棉层上、下两端均设有高弹层,所述纯棉层上方设有若干空心人造纤维条,所述空心人造纤维条内装有填充物,所述空心人造纤维条上方设有人造鹿皮绒层,所述基布层、PVC人造革层、高弹层、纯棉层、空心人造纤维条和人造鹿皮绒层通过布料粘合剂连接。
作为改进,所述填充物包括10-20份栀子花、5-10份桂花、2-3份兰花、2-3份茉莉花和5-50份绿茶组成。
作为改进,所述高弹层由若干股线条成井字形交错织成,每股所述线条由30-80条杜邦莱卡纤维交织而成。
一种耐寒防臭型人造革的生产方法,包括以下步骤;
A、先将栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶按照分量取出;
B、将栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶在阴凉通风处放置2-4天;
C、将风干后的栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶研磨成0.2-0.3毫米的颗粒;
D、将研磨后的颗粒装入空心人造纤维条内,然后用丝线封口;
E、然后将基布层、PVC人造革层、高弹层、纯棉层、空心人造纤维条和人造鹿皮绒层通过布料粘合剂连接,即可得到成品。
作为改进,所述栀子花选择六月份采摘的小叶栀子花,所述桂花选择采摘十月份的金贵花,所述兰花选择三月份采摘的春兰,所述茉莉花选择单瓣茉莉花,所述绿茶选用西湖龙井茶叶。
本发明与现有的技术相比的优点在于:可以通过在每两个空心人造纤维条之间的空气层,配合纯棉层和人造鹿皮绒层进一步局提高面料的保暖性能;通过栀子花、桂花、兰花和茉莉花的香味能够给面料混合的香气,配合有一定吸附异味能力的绿茶使本面料在作为鞋面可以缓解脚臭。本发明具有更出色的保暖能力,还能够有效的消除臭味,原料更加天然健康,使用幼儿和老年人使用。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构图。
如图所示:1、基布层,2、PVC人造革层,3、高弹层,4、纯棉层,5、空心人造纤维条,6、人造鹿皮绒层。
具体实施方式
以下通过具体实施例进一步描述本发明,但本发明不仅仅限于以下实施例。在本发明的范围内或者在不脱离本发明的内容、精神和范围内,对本发明进行的变更、组合或替换,对于本领域的技术人员来说是显而易见的,且包含在本发明的范围之内。
如图1所示,一种耐寒防臭型人造革,包括基布层1,所述基布层1上方设有PVC人造革层2,所述PVC人造革层2上方纯棉层4,所述纯棉层4上、下两端均设有高弹层3,所述纯棉层4上方设有若干空心人造纤维条5,所述空心人造纤维条5内装有填充物,所述空心人造纤维条5上方设有人造鹿皮绒层6,所述基布层1、PVC人造革层2、高弹层3、纯棉层4、空心人造纤维条5和人造鹿皮绒层6通过布料粘合剂连接。
所述填充物包括10-20份栀子花、5-10份桂花、2-3份兰花、2-3份茉莉花和5-50份绿茶组成。
所述高弹层3由若干股线条成井字形交错织成,每股所述线条由30-80条杜邦莱卡纤维交织而成。
实施例一
(1)先将10份栀子花、5份桂花、2份兰花、2份茉莉花和5份绿茶按照分量取出;
(2)将栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶在阴凉通风处放置2天;
(3)将风干后的栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶研磨成0.2毫米的颗粒;
(4)将研磨后的颗粒装入空心人造纤维条内,然后用丝线封口;
(5)然后将基布层1、PVC人造革层2、高弹层3、纯棉层4、空心人造纤维条5和人造鹿皮绒层6通过布料粘合剂连接,即可得到成品。
其中,高弹层3由若干股线条成井字形交错织成,每股所述线条由30条杜邦莱卡纤维交织而成。
实施例二
(1)先将15份栀子花、10份桂花、3份兰花、3份茉莉花和25份绿茶按照分量取出;
(2)将栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶在阴凉通风处放置3天;
(3)将风干后的栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶研磨成0.3毫米的颗粒;
(4)将研磨后的颗粒装入空心人造纤维条内,然后用丝线封口;
(5)然后将基布层1、PVC人造革层2、高弹层3、纯棉层4、空心人造纤维条5和人造鹿皮绒层6通过布料粘合剂连接,即可得到成品。
其中,高弹层3由若干股线条成井字形交错织成,每股所述线条由40条杜邦莱卡纤维交织而成。
实施例三
(1)先将20份栀子花、10份桂花、3份兰花、3份茉莉花和50份绿茶按照分量取出;
(2)将栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶在阴凉通风处放置4天;
(3)将风干后的栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶研磨成0.2毫米的颗粒;
(4)将研磨后的颗粒装入空心人造纤维条内,然后用丝线封口;
(5)然后将基布层1、PVC人造革层2、高弹层3、纯棉层4、空心人造纤维条5和人造鹿皮绒层6通过布料粘合剂连接,即可得到成品。
其中,高弹层3由若干股线条成井字形交错织成,每股所述线条由80条杜邦莱卡纤维交织而成。
以上所述仅为本发明专利的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明专利,凡在本发明专利的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明专利的保护范围之内。

Claims (5)

1.一种耐寒防臭型人造革,其特征在于:包括基布层(1),所述基布层(1)上方设有PVC人造革层(2),所述PVC人造革层(2)上方纯棉层(4),所述纯棉层(4)上、下两端均设有高弹层(3),所述纯棉层(4)上方设有若干空心人造纤维条(5),所述空心人造纤维条(5)内装有填充物,所述空心人造纤维条(5)上方设有人造鹿皮绒层(6),所述基布层(1)、PVC人造革层(2)、高弹层(3)、纯棉层(4)、空心人造纤维条(5)和人造鹿皮绒层(6)通过布料粘合剂连接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种耐寒防臭型人造革,其特征在于:所述填充物包括10-20份栀子花、5-10份桂花、2-3份兰花、2-3份茉莉花和5-50份绿茶组成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种耐寒防臭型人造革,其特征在于:所述高弹层(3)由若干股线条成井字形交错织成,每股所述线条由30-80条杜邦莱卡纤维交织而成。
4.一种耐寒防臭型人造革的生产方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
A、先将栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶按照分量取出;
B、将栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶在阴凉通风处放置2-4天;
C、将风干后的栀子花、桂花、兰花、茉莉花和绿茶研磨成0.2-0.3毫米的颗粒;
D、将研磨后的颗粒装入空心人造纤维条内,然后用丝线封口;
E、然后将基布层(1)、PVC人造革层(2)、高弹层(3)、纯棉层(4)、空心人造纤维条(5)和人造鹿皮绒层(6)通过布料粘合剂连接,即可得到成品。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种耐寒防臭型人造革的生产方法,其特征在于:所述栀子花选择六月份采摘的小叶栀子花,所述桂花选择采摘十月份的金贵花,所述兰花选择三月份采摘的春兰,所述茉莉花选择单瓣茉莉花,所述绿茶选用西湖龙井茶叶。
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CN104963207A (zh) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-07 江阴市华宏橡塑有限公司 有香味的防臭人造革
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CN109235053A (zh) * 2018-11-30 2019-01-18 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 一种芳香人造革及其制备方法和应用
CN212097884U (zh) * 2020-04-12 2020-12-08 绍兴冠源纺织有限公司 一种高弹性提花面料

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Application publication date: 20210924