CN113416008A - Method for improving glass welding speed - Google Patents
Method for improving glass welding speed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113416008A CN113416008A CN202110654104.4A CN202110654104A CN113416008A CN 113416008 A CN113416008 A CN 113416008A CN 202110654104 A CN202110654104 A CN 202110654104A CN 113416008 A CN113416008 A CN 113416008A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- temperature
- soldering
- zone
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- JQJCSZOEVBFDKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Pb] JQJCSZOEVBFDKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
- C03C27/10—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing with the aid of adhesive specially adapted for that purpose
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for improving glass welding speed, which controls the integral plate temperature of glass within 60-80 ℃; the ultrasonic soldering iron head is provided with a zone heating device, and the zone heating device moves along with the ultrasonic soldering iron head and is aligned to a zone to be welded; the zone heating device heats the glass of the zone to be welded before welding, so that the temperature requirement of ultrasonic welding is met. The method for improving the glass welding speed can improve the welding speed on the premise of ensuring that the glass is not deformed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a glass welding method.
Background
Vacuum glass formed by compounding a plurality of glass plates is also a subject of competitive research because of its outstanding sound-insulating, heat-insulating and heat-preserving properties.
In the past, vacuum glass has been made by sealing the edges of glass sheets with various plastic or resin materials. For example, there are patent documents that use organic glass such as PC, ABS, LDPE, PVC, etc. as the sealing material, and there are patent documents that use materials of laminated glass such as PVB, EVA (EN), etc. in which the above materials are placed between two glass plates and then made into a preform together with the glass plates, and then the preform is pressed under appropriate conditions to seal the edges of the glass plates. The process is similar to the process for manufacturing laminated glass, although composite sealing between glass plates can be realized, the gas permeability and the moisture permeability of most plastic and resin materials are far greater than those of glass, moreover, most organic materials are only physically bonded with the surfaces of the glass plates, the bonding parts are difficult to prevent leakage, and once gas (including water vapor) permeates, the sealing strength is directly weakened, condensation in the interlayer and glass mildew are caused. In addition, the aging problem of the organic material also directly affects the service life of the vacuum glass with the passage of time. Therefore, the above method has gradually faded out the production of vacuum glass.
Later, the invention uses low-melting-point glass frit as a sealing material to manufacture vacuum glass, namely: firstly, the low-melting-point glass frit is placed at the position where the edges of two adjacent glass plates are to be sealed, and then the low-melting-point glass frit is melted by flame or electric heat to hermetically connect the edges of the two glass plates. Because the low-melting-point glass material adopted by the process is usually a lead-zinc (PbO-ZnO) glass material, lead metal in the low-melting-point glass material can harm the environment and the human health, and therefore, the low-melting-point glass material has the risk of environmental protection after being used for a long time; in addition, the heating temperature in the sealing process is generally about 400-500 ℃, the glass plate sealed by the process can generate edge thermal stress, and proper annealing treatment is needed, so that the production efficiency is greatly reduced, and the processing cost is increased.
At present, in glass ultrasonic welding, the temperature of a whole glass plate is maintained to be more than 160 ℃, but the glass is deformed and uneven, particularly, the deformation of a rectangular glass plate is more obvious, the glass welding quality is influenced, and the welding speed is slow.
In order to solve the problem of glass deformation, after the glass plate is locally heated by hot air, the local temperature before welding reaches over 160 ℃, the glass is flat and does not deform, and the ultrasonic welding of the glass can be realized. But the welding speed is not ideal, and the welding speed is improved while the welding quality is ensured by increasing the temperature of the ultrasonic welding iron head.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for improving the glass welding speed, which aims to improve the welding speed on the premise of ensuring that glass is not deformed.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a method for improving the glass welding speed, which comprises the following steps: controlling the integral plate temperature of the glass within 60-80 ℃; the ultrasonic soldering iron head is provided with a zone heating device, and the zone heating device moves along with the ultrasonic soldering iron head and is aligned to a zone to be welded; the zone heating device heats the glass of the zone to be welded before welding, so that the temperature requirement of ultrasonic welding is met.
In a preferred embodiment: the zone heating device is a hot air gun.
In a preferred embodiment: the soldering iron further comprises a temperature compensation device used for heating the soldering iron head.
In a preferred embodiment: the temperature compensation device comprises a high-temperature heating lamp and a condensing lens, and the condensing lens converges light rays emitted by the high-temperature heating lamp and then intensively emits the converged light rays to the soldering iron head.
In a preferred embodiment: the device also comprises an infrared temperature detector which is used for measuring the temperature of the soldering bit and judging whether the temperature of the soldering bit is within a set threshold value.
In a preferred embodiment: the set threshold is 480-500 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a method for improving glass welding speed, which controls the integral plate temperature of glass within 60-80 ℃, the glass can not deform in the temperature range, then a hot air gun is added in front of an ultrasonic soldering bit, the hot air gun is aligned to the front area of the soldering bit and moves together with the soldering bit, the glass is locally heated before welding, and the flatness of the glass is ensured. And a high-temperature heating lamp and a condensing lens are added on the ultrasonic welding equipment, and the condensing lens is used for condensing light rays and irradiating the light rays on the soldering iron head, so that the temperature of the soldering iron head is quickly compensated, and the temperature of the soldering iron head is ensured. Meanwhile, an infrared temperature detector is used for measuring the temperature of the soldering bit so as to control the temperature of the soldering bit, and the temperature of the soldering bit is generally controlled within the range of 480-500 ℃. So that the solder tip has sufficient heat transfer to the solder to increase the diffusion rate of the solder. Under the condition of ensuring the welding strength, the welding speed can be improved by 2-5 times.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described below; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like, are used in a broad sense, and for example, "connected" may be a wall-mounted connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and a communication between two elements, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention specifically.
The embodiment provides a method for improving glass welding speed, which comprises the following steps: controlling the integral plate temperature of the glass within 60-80 ℃; the ultrasonic soldering iron head is provided with a zone heating device, and the zone heating device moves along with the ultrasonic soldering iron head and is aligned to a zone to be welded; the zone heating device heats the glass of the zone to be welded before welding, so that the temperature requirement of ultrasonic welding is met.
In this embodiment, the area heating device is a heat gun.
To further increase the soldering speed, a temperature compensation device is also included in this embodiment for heating the soldering tip. The temperature compensation device comprises a high-temperature heating lamp and a condensing lens, and the condensing lens converges light rays emitted by the high-temperature heating lamp and then intensively emits the converged light rays to the soldering iron head.
In order to control the temperature of the soldering iron tip not to be too high, in this embodiment, an infrared temperature detector is further included for measuring the temperature of the soldering iron tip and determining whether the temperature of the soldering iron tip is within a set threshold. The set threshold is 480-500 ℃. If the tip temperature is too high, the power to the high temperature heating lamp is reduced. If the tip temperature is too low, the power to the high temperature heating lamp is increased.
The invention provides a method for improving glass welding speed, which controls the integral plate temperature of glass within 60-80 ℃, the glass can not deform in the temperature range, then a hot air gun is added in front of an ultrasonic soldering bit, the hot air gun is aligned to the front area of the soldering bit and moves together with the soldering bit, the glass is locally heated before welding, and the flatness of the glass is ensured. And a high-temperature heating lamp and a condensing lens are added on the ultrasonic welding equipment, and the condensing lens is used for condensing light rays and irradiating the light rays on the soldering iron head, so that the temperature of the soldering iron head is quickly compensated, and the temperature of the soldering iron head is ensured. Meanwhile, an infrared temperature detector is used for measuring the temperature of the soldering bit so as to control the temperature of the soldering bit, and the temperature of the soldering bit is generally controlled within the range of 480-500 ℃. So that the solder tip has sufficient heat transfer to the solder to increase the diffusion rate of the solder. Under the condition of ensuring the welding strength, the welding speed can be improved by 2-5 times.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make insubstantial changes in the technical scope of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, and the actions infringe the protection scope of the present invention are included in the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A method for improving glass welding speed is characterized in that: controlling the integral plate temperature of the glass within 60-80 ℃; the ultrasonic soldering iron head is provided with a zone heating device, and the zone heating device moves along with the ultrasonic soldering iron head and is aligned to a zone to be welded; the zone heating device heats the glass of the zone to be welded before welding, so that the temperature requirement of ultrasonic welding is met.
2. A method of increasing the speed of glass soldering according to claim 1, wherein: the zone heating device is a hot air gun.
3. A method of increasing the speed of glass soldering according to claim 1, wherein: the soldering iron further comprises a temperature compensation device used for heating the soldering iron head.
4. A method of increasing the speed of glass soldering according to claim 3, wherein: the temperature compensation device comprises a high-temperature heating lamp and a condensing lens, and the condensing lens converges light rays emitted by the high-temperature heating lamp and then intensively emits the converged light rays to the soldering iron head.
5. The method of increasing the speed of glass soldering according to claim 4, wherein: the device also comprises an infrared temperature detector which is used for measuring the temperature of the soldering bit and judging whether the temperature of the soldering bit is within a set threshold value.
6. The method of increasing the speed of glass soldering according to claim 5, wherein: the set threshold is 480-500 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110654104.4A CN113416008A (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Method for improving glass welding speed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110654104.4A CN113416008A (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Method for improving glass welding speed |
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CN113416008A true CN113416008A (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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CN202110654104.4A Pending CN113416008A (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Method for improving glass welding speed |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1126504A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1996-07-10 | 悉尼大学 | Methods of construction of evacuated glazing |
JP2011187330A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-22 | Hitachi Consumer Electronics Co Ltd | Plasma display panel, and chamber for manufacturing the same |
CN105439480A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-30 | 洛阳兰迪玻璃机器股份有限公司 | Metal sealing method of vacuum glass |
CN110963716A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-07 | 深圳孔雀科技开发有限公司 | Device and method for pre-coating metal solder on vacuum glass |
CN210280985U (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-04-10 | 昂纳信息技术(深圳)有限公司 | Welding system for device pins |
-
2021
- 2021-06-11 CN CN202110654104.4A patent/CN113416008A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1126504A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1996-07-10 | 悉尼大学 | Methods of construction of evacuated glazing |
JP2011187330A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-22 | Hitachi Consumer Electronics Co Ltd | Plasma display panel, and chamber for manufacturing the same |
CN105439480A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-30 | 洛阳兰迪玻璃机器股份有限公司 | Metal sealing method of vacuum glass |
CN210280985U (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-04-10 | 昂纳信息技术(深圳)有限公司 | Welding system for device pins |
CN110963716A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-07 | 深圳孔雀科技开发有限公司 | Device and method for pre-coating metal solder on vacuum glass |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210921 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |