CN113415836A - Sludge removing device for sewage treatment plant - Google Patents
Sludge removing device for sewage treatment plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN113415836A CN113415836A CN202110701494.6A CN202110701494A CN113415836A CN 113415836 A CN113415836 A CN 113415836A CN 202110701494 A CN202110701494 A CN 202110701494A CN 113415836 A CN113415836 A CN 113415836A
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- mounting
- scraper
- frame
- casing
- collection
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title abstract description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
- B01D21/04—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid with moving scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2433—Discharge mechanisms for floating particles
- B01D21/2438—Discharge mechanisms for floating particles provided with scrapers on the liquid surface for removing floating particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sludge removing device for a sewage treatment plant, which comprises a scraping plate mechanism and a floating sludge collecting mechanism, wherein the scraping plate mechanism is in transmission connection with the floating sludge collecting mechanism, the scraping plate mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a partition plate, a first air cylinder, a scraping plate piece, a handle and a control screen, the partition plate is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame and divides the mounting frame into a plurality of placing areas, the first air cylinder is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame, an output shaft of the first air cylinder is connected with the floating sludge collecting mechanism, the scraping plate piece is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame and positioned at one side of the mounting frame, the handle is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, the control screen is arranged on the mounting frame and is electrically connected with the first air cylinder, the scraping plate piece and the floating sludge collecting mechanism, a cover plate is arranged on the mounting frame and is used for solving the problem of manually cleaning floating sludge and sludge sediment, the cleaning time is long, low efficiency and influence on the normal operation of the treatment tank.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sludge removing device for a sewage treatment plant.
Background
Sewage treatment refers to a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of discharging the sewage into a certain water body or reusing the sewage. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and is increasingly used in daily life of common people. The sewage treatment plant is a main function undertaker for water environment pollution treatment, plays a key role in the aspect of purifying water pollution, and has the outstanding characteristics of various water pools with large areas, a regulating pool, an acidification hydrolysis pool, a primary sedimentation pool, an aeration grit chamber, a biochemical pool, a secondary sedimentation pool, a high-density sedimentation pool, a sand filter pool, an ultraviolet disinfection pool and the like.
In the process of sewage treatment, due to the complex pollutant species and components and the interaction of metal ions, inorganic components, organic matters and microbial secretions in sewage, a large amount of floating mud can appear on some treatment pools, the floating mud is often accompanied by a large amount of fungi, and the appearance of the floating mud easily influences the treatment effect of the treatment pools. After the treatment tank is operated for a long time, black dirt sediments can appear on the tank wall, so that the quality of the discharged water is deteriorated, and some floating mud can be gradually settled on the tank wall, so that the quality of the discharged water is further deteriorated, and the water treatment effect is influenced. Therefore, in the daily operation process of a sewage treatment plant, the floating mud and the sludge sediment are removed regularly or irregularly, when the floating mud is treated, the floating mud is generally removed by a net bag manually, when the sludge sediment is treated, the sewage in the treatment tank is generally discharged, then the sewage is manually sprayed on the sludge through chemical agents, the sludge is manually scraped after being softened, but the floating mud and the sludge sediment are manually cleaned, so that the cleaning time is long, the efficiency is low, and the normal operation of the treatment tank is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a sludge removing apparatus for a sewage treatment plant, which is used to solve the problems of long cleaning time, low efficiency and influence on the normal operation of a treatment tank when floating sludge and sludge deposits are manually cleaned.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical means:
the utility model provides a sewage treatment plant uses sludge removing device, collects the mechanism including scraper mechanism and floating mud, scraper mechanism collects the mechanism transmission with floating mud and connects, scraper mechanism includes mounting bracket, division board, first cylinder, scrapes plate, handle and control panel, division board fixed mounting is in the mounting bracket to divide into several with the mounting bracket and place the district, first cylinder fixed mounting is in the mounting bracket, the output shaft and the floating mud of first cylinder are collected the mechanism and are connected, the bottom at the mounting bracket is installed to the scraper blade to be located one side of mounting bracket, handle fixed mounting is on the mounting bracket, the control panel is installed on the mounting bracket to collect the mechanism electricity with first cylinder, scrape the plate and floating mud and be connected, install the apron on the mounting bracket, fixed mounting has the first in command on the apron.
Further, the scraping plate comprises a second cylinder, an installation sleeve, a first scraping plate and a second scraping plate, the second cylinder is fixedly installed in the installation frame, the control panel is electrically connected with the second cylinder, the installation sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation frame, the first scraping plate is hollow, one end of the first scraping plate is sleeved in the installation sleeve, the second scraping plate is sleeved in the first scraping plate, a first blade is integrally formed on the first scraping plate and is hollow, a second blade is integrally formed on the second scraping plate, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the bottom of the first scraping plate, a baffle is installed at the top of the second scraping plate, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the baffle and is clamped in the clamping grooves, bolts are arranged on the installation sleeve in a penetrating mode and are arranged in the first scraping plate in a penetrating mode, so that the scraping plate is used, can strike off the pool wall mud in handling the pond, avoid the loaded down with trivial details of artifical clearance.
Further, two first installation seats symmetrically arranged are installed at the bottom of the installation frame, and first idler wheels are installed on the first installation seats in a rotating mode, so that the scraper mechanism is convenient to move when not used.
Further, the floating mud collecting mechanism comprises a shell, a first collecting component, a second collecting component, a crushing component and a collecting box component, wherein a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting rack, the fixing plate penetrates through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first air cylinder, the first collecting component is arranged on one side of the shell, the second collecting component is arranged on the other side of the shell, the crushing component is arranged in the shell, the collecting box component is arranged at the bottom of the shell, the collecting box component is communicated with the first collecting component and the second collecting component, the arrangement is such that the first air cylinder can drive the floating mud collecting mechanism to move up and down, on one hand, the floating mud collecting mechanism can be conveniently adapted to different treatment tanks, so that the floating mud collecting mechanism can be contacted with wastewater, on the other hand, when the whole device is not used, the whole device is convenient to place and move. And the mechanism is collected to mud floating can collect and the breakage with mud floating when using, simultaneously, can also collect partial pond wall dirt, slows down the clearance intensity in later stage.
Further, broken subassembly is including dive motor, axis of rotation, spiral leaf, installation shell and first baffle, the installation shell is installed in the casing, the bottom fixed mounting of installation shell has the connecting seat, the axis of rotation rotates and installs in the installation shell, spiral leaf fixed mounting is in the axis of rotation, fixed mounting has the supporting seat between dive motor and the casing, first baffle is installed between dive motor and installation shell, first baffle and axis of rotation fixed connection are worn to establish by dive motor's output shaft, dive motor and control panel electricity are connected, set up like this, make the spiral leaf can last broken mud, and mud and waste water can not get into dive motor department, influence dive motor's work.
Further, first collection subassembly includes first collection frame, two second baffles and arc, first collection frame is the loudspeaker form, a plurality of first waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes have been seted up to the bottom of first collection frame, first logical groove has been seted up on the casing, the second logical groove has been seted up on the installation shell, first logical groove and second logical groove dislocation communicate with each other, the arc is installed between first logical groove and second logical groove, two the second baffle is installed respectively in the casing, and is located the both ends of arc, sets up like this, is convenient for collect and floats mud, simultaneously, can drop out the mud moisture that floats of cell-phone to make the dry mud that floats get into broken subassembly.
Further, the second collecting component comprises a second collecting frame, a stirring shaft, a stirring paddle, a third baffle, a chute and a hose, the second collecting frame is in a hollow semicircular shape and is fixedly arranged on the other side of the shell, the bottom of the second collecting frame extends out of the bottom of the shell, a plurality of second draining holes are arranged on the second collecting frame, the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the second collecting frame in a penetrating way, the stirring paddle is fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft, the third baffle is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second collecting frame, the chute is fixedly arranged on the second collecting frame, and be located third baffle below, the one end of hose and the terminal fixed connection of chute set up like this, make the mud dirt that scraper blade piece scraped off can be collected the subassembly breakage and collect by the second after the come-up, simultaneously, can also further collect the superficial mud that first collection subassembly was not collected.
Further, the collecting box component comprises a collecting box, a mounting plate, a joint and a fastener, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shell, a third through groove is formed in the mounting shell, a fourth through groove is formed in the mounting plate, a fifth through groove is formed in the shell, the third through groove, the fourth through groove and the fifth through groove are aligned, a connecting groove is formed in the mounting plate, the collecting box is mounted in the connecting groove, a second handle is fixedly mounted on the collecting box, the fastener is mounted on the mounting plate and located at the connecting groove, the joint is fixedly mounted on one side of the collecting box, the other end of the hose is connected to the joint, the collecting box component and the collecting box are arranged in such a way that mud collected by the first collecting component and the second collecting component can be stored in the collecting component, the collecting box can be conveniently taken down after collecting mud, the cleaning is convenient, and meanwhile, when the collecting box is not used, the collecting box is taken down from the bottom of the shell, so that the influence on the movement and storage of the whole device is avoided.
Further, the fastener includes two installation pieces, buckle and buckle board, two installation piece fixed mounting is on the mounting panel, the one end of buckle is rotated and is installed between two installation pieces, buckle board fixed mounting is on the mounting panel, the terminal lock joint of buckle is in the buckle board, sets up like this, makes the collecting box when using, can stable mounting in the casing bottom.
Further, the bottom fixed mounting of casing has the second mount pad of two symmetries settings, rotate on the second mount pad and install the second gyro wheel, set up like this, make the mechanism is collected to mud floating when not using, is convenient for remove.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. by arranging the scraper mechanism and the floating mud collecting mechanism, the floating mud on the surface of the treatment tank can be collected, the manual collection is avoided, meanwhile, when the floating mud is collected, the mud on the wall of the tank can be scraped, when the mud on the wall of the tank is scraped, the floating mud on the wall of the tank can be collected, the subsequent cleaning work of the treatment tank is reduced, and the influence of the floating mud and the mud scale on the wall of the tank on the water quality of the effluent of the treatment tank is avoided;
2. the floating mud collecting mechanism is connected to the scraping plate mechanism in a transmission manner, so that when the floating mud collecting mechanism and the scraping plate mechanism are not used, the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel can be in the same plane, the whole device can move conveniently, when the whole device is used, the floating mud collecting mechanism can be driven to descend through the first air cylinder according to different water levels of different treatment pools, so that the floating mud collecting mechanism can adapt to different treatment pools, floating mud is collected, and meanwhile, the floating mud can move on the treatment pools through the first idler wheel, so that the whole device is more labor-saving to use;
3. through first scraper blade and second scraper blade movable mounting in the mounting bracket bottom, make first scraper blade and second scraper blade can be accomodate and get into the mounting bracket when not using, through collecting box movable mounting in the casing bottom, make the collecting box when not using, can be accomodate in the mounting bracket to make whole device when not using, avoid first scraper blade, second scraper blade and collecting box to influence the removal of whole device and deposit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view showing the construction of a sludge removing apparatus for a sewage treatment plant according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a sludge removing apparatus for a sewage treatment plant according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing a structure of a sludge removing apparatus for a sewage treatment plant according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sludge collecting mechanism in the sludge removing apparatus for sewage treatment plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of a sludge collecting mechanism in the sludge removing apparatus for sewage treatment plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a disassembled structure of a sludge collecting mechanism in the sludge removing apparatus for sewage treatment plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second collecting member of the sludge removing apparatus for sewage treatment plant according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a decapping structure of a scraper mechanism in a sludge removing apparatus for a sewage treatment plant according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic sectional view showing a scraper mechanism in the sludge removing apparatus for sewage treatment plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 10 at B;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the construction of a squeegee member in a squeegee mechanism in the sludge removing apparatus for a sewage treatment plant according to the invention;
the device comprises a shell 1, a fifth through groove 101, a connecting seat 102, a first baffle plate 103, a first through groove 104, an arc-shaped plate 105, a first collecting frame 11, a first draining hole 111, a special-shaped plate 12, a second mounting seat 13, a second roller 131, a connecting plate 14, a fixing plate 141, a second collecting frame 15, a second draining hole 151, a stirring shaft 152, a stirring paddle 153, a third baffle plate 154, a chute 155, a submersible motor 16, a supporting seat 161, a rotating shaft 162, a spiral blade 163, a mounting shell 17, a third through groove 171, a second through groove 172 and a second baffle plate 173;
the collecting box 2, the second handle 21, the joint 22, the hose 221, the mounting plate 23, the fourth through groove 231, the connecting groove 232, the mounting block 233, the buckle plate 234, the buckle plate 235, the mounting frame 3, the sliding groove 301, the first mounting seat 31, the first roller 311, the cover plate 32, the first handle 321, the handle 33, the control panel 34, the partition plate 35, the first cylinder 36, the scraper blade 4, the second cylinder 41, the mounting sleeve 411, the first scraper blade 42, the first blade 421, the clamping groove 422, the second scraper blade 43, the second blade 431, the baffle 432, the clamping block 433, and the bolt 5.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following figures and specific examples:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the sludge removing device for sewage treatment plants of the present invention comprises a scraper mechanism and a floating sludge collecting mechanism, wherein the scraper mechanism is in transmission connection with the floating sludge collecting mechanism, so that the scraper mechanism can drive the floating sludge collecting mechanism to move up and down relative to the scraper mechanism, thereby facilitating the movement of the whole device when not in use, and when in use, the floating sludge collecting mechanism can contact with the water surface according to the water surface height of different treatment pools, so as to collect floating sludge, and the scraper mechanism can scrape sludge on the pool walls, and the floating sludge can be collected by the floating sludge collecting mechanism, thereby reducing the influence of the sludge and the floating sludge on the treatment pools, and reducing the subsequent cleaning work of the treatment pools.
The scraper mechanism comprises an installation frame 3, a partition plate 35, a first air cylinder 36, a scraper piece 4, a handle 33 and a control screen 34, wherein the partition plate 35 is fixedly installed in the installation frame 3, the installation frame 3 is divided into a plurality of placing areas, the placing areas can be used for placing parts of the floating mud collecting mechanism and the scraper mechanism, and the whole device is convenient to store. First cylinder 36 fixed mounting is in mounting bracket 3, and the output shaft and the mud floating collecting mechanism of first cylinder 36 are connected, make the work of first cylinder 36 can drive the mud floating collecting mechanism and reciprocate. The scraper plate piece 4 is installed in the bottom of mounting bracket 3 to be located one side of mounting bracket 3, make scraper plate piece 4 and float mud and collect mechanism with one side, make scraper plate piece 4 and float mud and collect the mechanism and can the collaborative work. The handle 33 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 3, so that the user can drive the whole device to move. The control panel 34 is mounted on the mounting frame 3 and is electrically connected to the first cylinder 36, the scraper member 4 and the sludge collection mechanism, so that the control panel 34 can control the operation of the first cylinder 36, the scraper member 4 and the sludge collection mechanism. A cover plate 32 is installed on the mounting frame 3, and a first handle 321 is fixedly installed on the cover plate 32, so that the cover plate 32 can be conveniently opened, and part of the components of the whole device can be accessed.
The scraper component 4 comprises a second cylinder 41, a mounting sleeve 411, a first scraper 42 and a second scraper 43, the second cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame 3, and the control panel 34 is electrically connected with the second cylinder 41, so that the control panel 34 can control the operation of the second cylinder 41. Mounting sleeve 411 fixed mounting is in the mounting bracket 3 bottom, first scraper blade 42 is the cavity form, the one end of first scraper blade 42 cup joints in mounting sleeve 411, second scraper blade 43 cup joints in first scraper blade 42, make first scraper blade 42 and second scraper blade 43 when using, the output shaft of second cylinder 41 can drive second scraper blade 43 and move in first scraper blade 42, on the one hand, can keep the rigidity of first scraper blade 42 and second scraper blade 43, on the other hand, when second scraper blade 43 descends, can further break the dirt of pool wall, be convenient for strike off. The first scraper 42 is integrally formed with a first blade 421, the first blade 421 is hollow, and the second scraper 43 is integrally formed with a second blade 431, so that the first scraper 42 and the second scraper 43 can scrape mud and dirt more easily. A plurality of draw-in grooves 422 have been seted up to first scraper blade 42 bottom, and baffle 432 is installed at the top of second scraper blade 43, and the fixed fixture block 433 that is provided with in bottom of baffle 432, fixture block 433 card are established in draw-in groove 422, make second scraper blade 43 when striking off the dirt, can not take place to rotate owing to meetting stubborn dirt, lead to follow-up striking off thoroughly inadequately. The bolt 5 penetrates through the mounting sleeve 411, the bolt 5 penetrates through the first scraper 42, the first scraper 42 is detachably mounted in the mounting sleeve 411, and meanwhile, the first scraper 42 cannot rotate during working.
Two first mount pads 31 that the symmetry set up are installed to the bottom of mounting bracket 3, rotate on the first mount pad 31 and install first gyro wheel 311, make scraper mechanism when using, scraper mechanism can remove along handling the pond to drive the work of floating mud collection mechanism, the scraper mechanism of being convenient for and the work of floating mud collection mechanism.
Mechanism is collected to mud floating includes casing 1, first collection subassembly, the second collection subassembly, broken subassembly and collection box subassembly, one side fixed mounting of casing 1 has connecting plate 14, fixed mounting has fixed plate 141 on connecting plate 14, spout 301 has been seted up on mounting bracket 3, fixed plate 141 passes spout 301 and with the output shaft fixed connection of first cylinder 36, make the work of first cylinder 36 can drive fixed plate 141 and reciprocate in spout 301, thereby drive connecting plate 14 and casing 1, first collection subassembly, the second is collected the subassembly, broken subassembly and collection box subassembly reciprocate, and then make mechanism is collected to mud floating when not using, can flush with scraping plate mechanism, be convenient for remove, when mechanism is collected to mud floating uses, can be according to the surface of water height in different processing ponds, thereby make mechanism is collected to mud floating can contact with the surface of water, collect mud floating. The first collecting assembly is installed at one side of the housing 1, so that the first collecting assembly can collect floating mud and dirt in front when the whole device moves. The second collecting component is arranged at the other side of the shell 1, so that when the second collecting component moves in the whole device, floating mud and sludge which are not collected by the first collecting component can be collected. The crushing assembly is arranged in the shell 1, so that the collected float sludge and sludge can be crushed, and the suction generated during the operation of the crushing assembly can attract the float sludge away from the sector surface of the shell, so that the cleaning is more convenient. The collecting box subassembly is installed in the bottom of casing 1, and the collecting box subassembly communicates with first collection subassembly and second collection subassembly, makes the mud that first collection subassembly and second collection subassembly were collected can be accomodate by the collecting box subassembly, the follow-up clearance of being convenient for.
Broken subassembly includes dive motor 16, axis of rotation 162, spiral leaf 163, installation shell 17 and first baffle 103, and installation shell 17 installs in casing 1, and the bottom fixed mounting of installation shell 17 has connecting seat 102, is connected through connecting seat 102 and casing 1 bottom, will install shell 17 fixed mounting in casing 1. The rotating shaft 162 is rotatably installed in the installation shell 17, and the spiral blade 163 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 162, so that the rotation of the spiral blade 163 can not only crush dirt and transmit the crushed dirt, but also can emit suction force to attract the floating dirt and the dirt away from the shell 1. Fixed mounting has supporting seat 161 between dive motor 16 and the casing 1, and first baffle 103 is installed between dive motor 16 and installation shell 17, and first baffle 103 and axis of rotation 162 fixed connection are worn to establish by dive motor 16's output shaft, avoid the mud dirt to get into dive motor 16, influence dive motor 16's normal work. Submersible motor 16 is electrically connected to control panel 34 such that control panel 34 is capable of controlling the operation of submersible motor 16.
The first collecting assembly comprises a first collecting frame 11, two second baffles 173 and an arc-shaped plate 105, wherein the first collecting frame 11 is horn-shaped, so that floating mud and floating mud dirt can be conveniently collected. A plurality of first waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes 111 have been seted up to the bottom of first collection frame 11, make the superficial mud, the dirt that get into first collection frame 11 can tentatively drip, reduce waste water and get into broken subassembly. First logical groove 104 has been seted up on casing 1, second logical groove 172 has been seted up on installation shell 17, first logical groove 104 and second logical groove 172 dislocation communicate with each other, and arc 105 is installed between first logical groove 104 and second logical groove 172, and two second baffles 173 are installed respectively in casing 1, and are located the both ends of arc 105, make the superficial mud and the dirt of collecting directly get into broken subassembly, avoid scattering in casing 1. Casing 1 installs dysmorphism board 12 in one side of first collection frame 11, makes the mud that floats that is close to the pool wall can not pile up on casing 1 through dysmorphism board 12, makes the mud that floats and the mud dirt of come-up can get into the second through casing 1 bottom and collects the subassembly.
The second collection assembly comprises a second collection frame 15, a stirring shaft 152, a stirring paddle 153, a third baffle 154, a chute 155 and a hose 221, the second collection frame 15 is in a hollow semicircular shape, the second collection frame 15 is fixedly installed on the other side of the shell 1, the bottom of the second collection frame 15 extends out of the bottom of the shell 1, and floating mud and sludge which are not collected by the first collection assembly can be smoothly collected by the second collection frame 15. A plurality of second waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes 151 have been seted up on the second collection frame 15, make the mud that the frame 15 was collected to the second can carry out preliminary waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, reduce waste water and get into. The stirring shaft 152 rotates to penetrate through the second collecting frame 15, and the stirring paddle 153 is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 152, so that the collected floating mud and sludge can be broken by the stirring paddle 153 and are transmitted upwards. The third baffle 154 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second collecting frame 15, and the chute 155 is fixedly arranged on the second collecting frame 15 and positioned below the third baffle 154, so that the sludge which is driven upwards passes through the third baffle 154 and enters the chute 155. One end of the hose 221 is fixedly connected with the tail end of the chute 155, so that the sludge entering the chute 155 slides and enters the collection box assembly through the hose 221.
The collecting box subassembly includes collecting box 2, mounting panel 23, connect 22 and fastener, mounting panel 23 fixed mounting has been seted up in casing 1's bottom on the installation shell 17, third through slot 171 has been seted up on the mounting panel 23, fourth through slot 231 has been seted up on the casing 1, third through slot 171, fourth through slot 231 and fifth through slot 101 align, make the mud along with spiral leaf 163 transmission can pass through third through slot 171, fourth through slot 231 and fifth through slot 101 entering collecting box 2. The mounting panel 23 is provided with a connecting groove 232, the collecting box 2 is arranged in the connecting groove 232, and the collecting box 2 is preliminarily arranged on the mounting panel 23. The collecting box 2 is fixedly provided with a second handle 21, which is convenient for the use of the collecting box 2. The fastener is mounted on the mounting plate 23 and located at the connecting groove 232, so that the fastener can stably mount the collecting tank 2 at the bottom of the housing 1. The joint 22 is fixedly arranged at one side of the collecting box 2, the other end of the hose 221 is connected to the joint 22, and the hose 221 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 2 through the joint 22, and the hose 221 is convenient to detach, so that the collecting box 2 is convenient to detach.
The fastener comprises two mounting blocks 233, a buckle plate 234 and a buckle plate 235, wherein the two mounting blocks 233 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 23, one end of the buckle plate 234 is rotatably mounted between the two mounting blocks 233, the buckle plate 235 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 23, the tail end of the buckle plate 234 is buckled in the buckle plate 235, and the collecting box 2 can be stably mounted at the bottom of the shell 1 when in use through the arrangement of the buckle plate 234 and the buckle plate 235.
The bottom fixed mounting of casing 1 has the second mount pad 13 that two symmetries set up, rotates on the second mount pad 13 and installs second gyro wheel 131, through the setting of second mount pad 13 and second gyro wheel 131, makes the mud floating mechanism when not using, and first gyro wheel 311 and second gyro wheel 131 are located the coplanar, the removal of the whole device of being convenient for.
The application method of the embodiment comprises the following steps: when the device is used, the whole device is pushed to the side of a treatment pool through the handle 33, the scraper blade piece 4 is taken out of the mounting frame 3, the first scraper blade 42 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 411 in a penetrating manner, the bolt 5 is used for fixing the first scraper blade 42, the collecting box 2 is taken out of the mounting frame 3, the collecting box 2 is arranged on the mounting plate 23, the buckle plate 234 is buckled, the hose 221 is connected with the joint 22, the collecting box 2 is stably arranged on the mounting plate 23, the position of the whole device is adjusted, the scraper blade piece 4 is attached to the pool wall of the treatment pool, the floating mud collecting mechanism is positioned above the water surface of the treatment pool, the second air cylinder 41 is started through the control screen 34, the output shaft of the second air cylinder 41 extends out and is abutted against the second scraper blade 43, the output shaft of the second air cylinder 41 drives the second scraper blade 43 to move downwards, mud on the pool wall is broken, the first air cylinder 36 is started, according to the height of the water surface of the treatment pool, the depth of the floating mud collection mechanism connected with the water surface is controlled, the submersible motor 16 is started again, the submersible motor 16 works, the output shaft of the submersible motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 162 and the spiral blade 163 to rotate, so that the floating mud near the first collection frame 11 is absorbed and enters the first collection frame 11, and enters the installation shell 17 through the first through groove 104, the second through groove 172 and the arc-shaped plate 105, the floating mud in the installation shell 17 is crushed and transmitted to the third through groove 171, and enters the collection box 2 through the third through groove 171 and the fourth through groove 231;
as the floating mud at the current position is collected, the user pushes the handle 33 to move the scraper mechanism and the floating mud collecting mechanism along the treatment tank, during the movement, the first scraper 42 and the second scraper 43 scrape off the mud on the tank wall, a part of the mud sinks, a part of the mud floats upwards, the floating mud enters the second collecting frame 15, meanwhile, the first collecting frame 11 collects most of the floating mud in front of the movement position, a part of the mud on the tank wall moves along the bottom of the shell 1 under the action of the special-shaped plate 12 and enters the second collecting frame 15 together with the mud, under the push of the water flow, the stirring shaft 152 and the stirring paddle 153 rotate to break and transmit the mud and the mud entering the second collecting frame 15 to the third baffle 154, then slide down on the third baffle 154 to enter the chute 155, and finally enter the collecting tank 2 through the chute 155 and the hose 221, thereby completing the collection of the floating mud and the scraping off of the sludge on the tank wall, the method is convenient and quick, avoids the influence of floating mud and mud dirt on the normal operation of the treatment tank, and reduces the pressure for cleaning the subsequent treatment tank.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sewage treatment plant uses mud remove device which characterized in that: collect the mechanism including scraper blade mechanism and floating mud, scraper blade mechanism and floating mud collection mechanism transmission are connected, scraper blade mechanism includes mounting bracket, division board, first cylinder, scrapes plate, handle and control panel, division board fixed mounting is in the mounting bracket to divide into several with the mounting bracket and place the district, first cylinder fixed mounting is in the mounting bracket, the output shaft and the floating mud collection mechanism of first cylinder are connected, the bottom at the mounting bracket is installed to the scraper blade spare to be located one side of mounting bracket, handle fixed mounting is on the mounting bracket, the control panel is installed on the mounting bracket to collect the mechanism electricity with first cylinder, scrape the plate and float mud and be connected, install the apron on the mounting bracket, fixed mounting has the first in command on the apron.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the scraper plate comprises a second cylinder, an installation sleeve, a first scraper and a second scraper, the second cylinder is fixedly installed in the installation frame, the control panel is electrically connected with the second cylinder, the installation sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation frame, the first scraper is in a hollow shape, one end of the first scraper is sleeved in the installation sleeve, the second scraper is sleeved in the first scraper, a first blade is integrally formed on the first scraper, the first blade is in a hollow shape, a second blade is integrally formed on the second scraper, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the bottom of the first scraper, a baffle is installed at the top of the second scraper, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the baffle, the clamping block is clamped in the clamping grooves, a bolt is arranged on the installation sleeve in a penetrating mode, and the bolt is arranged in the first scraper in a penetrating mode.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of mounting bracket is installed the first mount pad that two symmetries set up, rotate on the first mount pad and install first gyro wheel.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the mechanism is collected to mud floating includes casing, first collection subassembly, second collection subassembly, broken subassembly and collection box subassembly, one side fixed mounting of casing has the connecting plate, fixed mounting has the fixed plate on the connecting plate, the spout has been seted up on the mounting bracket, the fixed plate pass the spout and with the output shaft fixed connection of first cylinder, first collection unit mount is in one side of casing, the opposite side at the casing is collected to the second, broken unit mount is in the casing, the collection box unit mount is in the bottom of casing, collection box subassembly and first collection subassembly and second collection subassembly intercommunication.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: broken subassembly includes dive motor, axis of rotation, spiral leaf, installation shell and first baffle, the installation shell is installed in the casing, the bottom fixed mounting of installation shell has the connecting seat, the axis of rotation rotates and installs in the installation shell, spiral leaf fixed mounting is in the axis of rotation, fixed mounting has the supporting seat between dive motor and the casing, first baffle is installed between dive motor and installation shell, first baffle and axis of rotation fixed connection are worn out to produce by dive motor's output shaft, dive motor and control panel electricity are connected.
6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: first collection subassembly includes first collection frame, two second baffles and arc, first collection frame is the loudspeaker form, a plurality of first waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes have been seted up to the bottom of first collection frame, first logical groove has been seted up on the casing, the second logical groove has been seted up on the installation shell, first logical groove and second logical groove dislocation communicate with each other, the arc is installed between first logical groove and second logical groove, two the second baffle is installed respectively in the casing, and is located the both ends of arc.
7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the subassembly is collected to the second includes that the second collects frame, (mixing) shaft, stirring rake, third baffle, chute and hose, the second is collected the frame and is hollow semicircle form, the second is collected frame fixed mounting and is in the opposite side of casing, the bottom that the casing was stretched out to the bottom that the frame was collected to the second, a plurality of second waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes have been seted up on the second is collected the frame, the (mixing) shaft rotates and wears to establish in the second collects the frame, stirring rake fixed mounting is on the (mixing) shaft, third baffle fixed mounting is on the frame inner wall is collected to the second, chute fixed mounting is on the frame is collected to the second, and is located third baffle below, the one end of hose and the terminal fixed connection of chute.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the collecting box component comprises a collecting box, a mounting plate, a joint and a fastener, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shell, a third through groove is formed in the mounting shell, a fourth through groove is formed in the mounting plate, a fifth through groove is formed in the shell, the third through groove, the fourth through groove and the fifth through groove are aligned, a connecting groove is formed in the mounting plate, the collecting box is mounted in the connecting groove, a second handle is fixedly mounted on the collecting box, the fastener is mounted on the mounting plate and located at the connecting groove, the joint is fixedly mounted on one side of the collecting box, and the other end of the hose is connected to the joint.
9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the fastener includes two installation pieces, buckle and buckle board, two installation piece fixed mounting is on the mounting panel, the one end of buckle is rotated and is installed between two installation pieces, buckle board fixed mounting is on the mounting panel, the terminal lock joint of buckle is in the buckle board.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of casing has the second mount pad of two symmetries settings, rotate on the second mount pad and install the second gyro wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110701494.6A CN113415836A (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2021-06-23 | Sludge removing device for sewage treatment plant |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110701494.6A CN113415836A (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2021-06-23 | Sludge removing device for sewage treatment plant |
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| CN113415836A true CN113415836A (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110701494.6A Pending CN113415836A (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2021-06-23 | Sludge removing device for sewage treatment plant |
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| CN117101201A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-11-24 | 国投瑞能(山东)环境集团有限公司 | Biological pond mud collection device |
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Application publication date: 20210921 |