CN113399545B - Building material punching device - Google Patents

Building material punching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113399545B
CN113399545B CN202110813804.3A CN202110813804A CN113399545B CN 113399545 B CN113399545 B CN 113399545B CN 202110813804 A CN202110813804 A CN 202110813804A CN 113399545 B CN113399545 B CN 113399545B
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China
Prior art keywords
case
linear motion
punching
motion device
fixedly connected
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CN202110813804.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113399545A (en
Inventor
王姗姗
李璐
孙姝
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Ningxia College Of Construction
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Ningxia College Of Construction
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Priority to CN202110813804.3A priority Critical patent/CN113399545B/en
Publication of CN113399545A publication Critical patent/CN113399545A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/26—Perforating, i.e. punching holes in sheets or flat parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/026—Combination of two or more feeding devices provided for in B21D43/04 - B21D43/18
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/13—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by linearly moving tables
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/18—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in pneumatic or magnetic engagement with the work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building material processing, and particularly relates to a building material punching device which comprises a base, wherein a punching mechanism and a feeding mechanism are respectively arranged on the base; the punching mechanism comprises a first frame and a punching cylinder, the punching cylinder is provided with a punch, the first frame is provided with a supporting table, the supporting table is provided with a punching groove and a material guide chute, and the supporting table is provided with a first electromagnetic chuck; the feeding mechanism comprises a case and a linear motion device, the case is provided with a transverse current conducting plate, the linear motion device extends into the case and is in sliding connection with the case, the case is provided with a through groove, the linear motion device is connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is provided with a connecting table, and the upper side of the case is provided with a second electromagnetic chuck; the invention solves the problems that the prior punching device usually needs to punch a hole and then loosen an iron plate, can punch the hole next time only by manually correcting, feeding and fixing again, is easy to cause deviation, and needs to be manually fixed repeatedly, and is more complicated.

Description

Building materials punching device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building material processing, and particularly relates to a building material punching device.
Background
Building materials are called building materials for short, the building materials are used in building construction by people, the building materials usually comprise sand, stone, wood, metal materials, concrete products and the like, in the metal products, iron materials are the most common ones, wherein iron plates are the ones frequently used in the iron materials, and in order to facilitate the use of the iron plates, people can usually punch through holes in the iron plates so as to facilitate the fixation of people by using bolts.
Current iron plate punches and adopts punching device to process usually, however when needs carry out the operation of punching a hole of continuous equidistance on iron plate, current punching device often need beat a hole then loosen iron plate, through artifical correction pay-off and fix once more and just can carry out punching a hole next time, through manual adjustment feeding volume, cause the deviation easily to it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to need the manual work to fix repeatedly.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: aim at providing a building materials punching device to solve current punching device and often need beat a hole and then loosen iron panel, just can carry out punching a hole next time through artifical correction pay-off and fixed once more, cause the deviation easily, and need the manual work to fix comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem repeatedly.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the building material punching device comprises a base, wherein a punching mechanism and a feeding mechanism are respectively arranged on the base;
the punching mechanism comprises a first rack and a punching cylinder, the first rack is fixedly connected with the base, the punching cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side of the first rack, a punch is arranged at the bottom of the punching cylinder, a support table is arranged on the lower side of the first rack, a punching groove and a material guide chute are formed in the support table, the punching groove is matched with the punch and communicated with the material guide chute, and a first electromagnetic chuck is arranged on the upper surface of the support table;
The feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting platform and comprises a case and a linear motion device, wherein a transverse conductive plate is symmetrically arranged in the case, the transverse conductive plate is as long as the case, the linear motion device is arranged on one side of the case away from the first frame, the output end of the linear motion device extends into the case and is in sliding connection with the case, the case is provided with a through groove matched with the linear motion device, a feeding adjusting component is arranged between the linear motion device and the case, the output end of the linear motion device is connected with a telescopic rod, the end part of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a connecting platform, the two ends of the connecting platform are respectively in sliding connection and electrical communication with the two transverse conductive plates, a second electromagnetic chuck is arranged on the upper side of the case, and the second electromagnetic chuck is fixed and electrically communicated with the connecting platform, the output end lower side of the linear motion device is fixedly connected with a limiting table matched with the through groove.
The feeding amount of the continuous punching of the straight iron plate is adjusted through the feeding adjusting assembly; the linear motion device is started, the telescopic rod is stretched out, the second electromagnetic chuck is driven to convey iron plates, after feeding is completed, the first electromagnetic chuck is powered on, the iron plates are attracted to the supporting table in a magnetic mode, punching is conducted through the punching mechanism, the telescopic rod is taken in, the second electromagnetic chuck is driven to return to the initial position, and the linear motion device works in a reciprocating mode to enable the iron plates to continuously conduct accurate, continuous and equidistant transverse punching operation.
Spacing platform surface still installs first motion control switch and first electromagnetic control switch, second motion control switch and second electromagnetic control switch are installed to machine incasement portion one side, first motion control switch is used for control the linear motion device will the telescopic link stretches out, first electromagnetic control switch be used for controlling first electromagnet power-off and horizontal current conducting plate circular telegram, second motion control switch is used for control the linear motion device will the telescopic link income, second electromagnetic control switch is used for controlling first electromagnet power-on and horizontal current conducting plate circular telegram.
After feeding is finished, when the telescopic rod moves to be attached to the inner wall of the case, the telescopic rod can contact with the second motion control switch and the second electromagnetic control switch, the transverse current conducting plate can be automatically powered off, the telescopic rod drives the second electromagnetic chuck to automatically return to the initial position, the first electromagnetic chuck can be automatically powered on to magnetically attract an iron plate to the support platform, and the punching mechanism can complete punching operation in the process of returning the telescopic rod; after the telescopic link got back to initial position, can touch first motion control switch and first electromagnetic control switch, not only can make horizontal current conducting plate circular telegram automatically, through second electromagnetic chuck with iron panel magnetism actuation, can make first electromagnetic chuck outage moreover automatically, drive the second electromagnetic chuck motion by the telescopic link and with iron panel forward propelling movement to realize automatic feeding, avoid manual control's work load.
The two ends of the connecting platform penetrate through the indicating slide block fixedly connected with the case, the case is provided with a first strip-shaped slide groove matched with the indicating slide block, and the outer wall of the case is further processed with feeding scale marks.
People can make the instruction slider of joint table slide in first bar spout when using feeding adjusting part to adjust the position of linear motion device in the quick-witted case, through the feeding scale mark that instructs the slider correspondence, regulation feeding amount that can be convenient.
The connecting platform comprises a connecting platform body, a connecting platform and a connecting rod, wherein the two ends of the connecting platform body are fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the case body and is electrically connected with a second electromagnetic chuck, a second strip-shaped sliding groove matched with the connecting rod is formed in the upper side of the case body, the bottom of the connecting rod is electrically connected with a conductive elastic sheet, and the conductive elastic sheet is elastically abutted to the transverse conductive plate.
Through setting up electrically conductive shell fragment can guarantee the electric property intercommunication of connecting rod lower extreme and horizontal current conducting plate, connecting rod upper end and second electromagnet electric connection simultaneously to make and connect between platform and the horizontal current conducting plate and connect between platform and the second electromagnet can electric property intercommunication, simple structure, be convenient for processing and assembly.
Feeding adjusting part keeps away from including setting up in quick-witted case the first bottom plate of frame one side bottom, third bar spout has been seted up to first bottom plate, linear motion device bottom be equipped with third bar spout assorted slider, the fixed mounting panel that is equipped with of linear motion device end, mounting panel one side screw thread rotates there is first adjusting screw, first adjusting screw one end with machine case outer wall rotates the connection, the first handle of rotating of first adjusting screw other end fixedly connected with, positioning hole has been seted up to the mounting panel opposite side, machine case outer wall is fixed to be equipped with and runs through positioning hole's locating lever.
When using feeding adjusting part, people can make first adjusting screw rotate for quick-witted outer wall through rotating first handle that rotates to under locating lever and positioning hole's location cooperation, can make the mounting panel promote linear motion device and remove for quick-witted case, at this in-process, the slider of linear motion device bottom can be for the motion of third bar spout, has guaranteed linear motion device's motion stability.
The base is further provided with a longitudinal adjusting assembly, the longitudinal adjusting assembly comprises a second rack, a second adjusting screw and a first support frame, the second rack is fixedly connected with the base, the second adjusting screw is in threaded rotary connection with the second rack, the first support frame is fixedly connected with one side, away from the first rack, of the case, the first support frame is as high as the support platform, the second adjusting screw is in threaded rotary connection with the first support frame, and second rotating handles are fixedly connected to two ends of the second adjusting screw.
When the transverse continuous equidistant punching is required to be carried out on different longitudinal positions on the iron plate, people can rotate the second rotating handle at any end to enable the second adjusting screw rod to rotate relative to the second rack and the first support frame, so that the longitudinal position of the first support frame is changed, meanwhile, the first support frame is fixedly connected with the case, so that the whole case can be driven to change the longitudinal position, and people can carry out the transverse continuous equidistant punching on different longitudinal positions on the iron plate.
And a mark table is fixedly connected between the second racks and is provided with position scale marks.
People can conveniently adjust the required longitudinal punching position by referring to the position scale mark of the identification platform.
The lower side of the first machine frame is provided with a longitudinal through groove, the machine box is fixedly connected with a second bottom plate penetrating through the longitudinal through groove, and the upper side of the second bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second support frame which is as high as the support table.
When the longitudinal position is adjusted by the case, the second bottom plate can synchronously move relative to the longitudinal through groove, so that the second supporting frame can be consistent with the movement of the case, and the iron plate can be supported in an auxiliary manner.
The linear motion device is a slide rod electric cylinder.
The electric cylinder with the sliding rod is adopted, so that enough power can be output, the extension speed of the telescopic rod is uniform, the extension speed of the telescopic rod can be conveniently set, and the electric cylinder is suitable for application scenes of material pushing.
The position of the linear motion device in the case is adjusted through the feeding adjusting assembly, so that the distance between the telescopic rod and the inner wall of the case is adjusted, and the feeding amount of continuous punching of the iron plate can be adjusted according to the continuous punching distance required by people; one end of an iron plate is placed on the upper side of the supporting table, the other end of the iron plate is placed on the upper side of the second electromagnetic chuck, the transverse current-conducting plate is connected with a power supply, the first electromagnetic chuck is not connected with the power supply, the second electromagnetic chuck can be electrified to attract the iron plate magnetically, the second electromagnetic chuck is started through the linear motion device, the telescopic rod stretches out to move towards the inner wall of the case, the connecting table moves relative to the transverse current-conducting plate, meanwhile, the second electromagnetic chuck is continuously electrified due to the fact that the connecting table is electrically connected with the transverse current-conducting plate, the second electromagnetic chuck is driven to convey the iron plate until the telescopic rod moves to be attached to the inner wall of the case, and feeding is completed; after the pay-off was accomplished, make horizontal current conducting plate outage, the second electromagnetic chuck no longer magnetic attraction iron panel, make first electromagnetic chuck circular telegram again, with iron panel magnetic attraction and brace table on, punch a hole through the mechanism of punching a hole, and through control linear motion device, take in the telescopic link, thereby drive the second electromagnetic chuck and get back to initial position, so reciprocating work, can make iron panel can be continuous carry out the operation of punching a hole of accurate equidistant horizontal in succession, avoid the deviation that manual adjustment feed volume brought and carry out fixed loaded down with trivial details work repeatedly at the pay-off in-process.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a building material punching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of an embodiment of a building material punching apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a building material punching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of the inside of the chassis according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention showing a non-assembled retractable rod inside a chassis;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the linear motion device and the retractable rod according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a construction material punching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention in use;
the main element symbols are as follows:
the punching machine comprises a base 1, a first frame 21, a punching cylinder 22, a punch 221, a support table 23, a punching groove 231, a material guide chute 232, a first electromagnetic chuck 24, a case 31, a through groove 311, a second motion control switch 312, a second electromagnetic control switch 313, a first strip-shaped chute 314, a feeding scale line 315, a second strip-shaped chute 316, a positioning rod 317, a transverse conductive plate 32, a telescopic rod 33, a connecting table 331, a connecting rod 332, a conductive elastic sheet 333, a second electromagnetic chuck 34, a limit table 35, an indicating slide block 351, a first motion control switch 352, a first electromagnetic control switch 353, a first bottom plate 36, a third strip-shaped chute 361, a slide block 362, a mounting plate 37, a first adjusting screw 371, a first rotating handle 372, a second frame 41, a marking table 411, a position scale line 412, a second adjusting screw 42, a second rotating handle 421, a first support frame 43, a longitudinal through groove 44, a second bottom plate 45, a guide chute 232, a connecting rod 33, a connecting table, a connecting rod 332, a connecting rod, a, A second support frame 46 and a slide bar electric cylinder 5.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the building material punching device of the invention comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is respectively provided with a punching mechanism and a feeding mechanism;
the punching mechanism comprises a first rack 21 and a punching cylinder 22, the first rack 21 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the punching cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side of the first rack 21, a punch 221 is arranged at the bottom of the punching cylinder 22, a support table 23 is arranged on the lower side of the first rack 21, a punching groove 231 and a material guide chute 232 are formed in the support table 23, the punching groove 231 is matched with the punch 221 and is communicated with the material guide chute 232, and a first electromagnetic suction cup 24 is arranged on the upper surface of the support table 23;
the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting table 23 and comprises a case 31 and a linear motion device, a transverse conductive plate 32 is symmetrically arranged inside the case 31, the transverse conductive plate 32 is equal to the case 31 in length, the linear motion device is arranged on one side, away from the first rack 21, of the case 31, the output end of the linear motion device extends into the case 31 and is in sliding connection with the case 31, a through groove 311 matched with the linear motion device is formed in the case 31, a feeding adjusting assembly is arranged between the linear motion device and the case 31, the output end of the linear motion device is connected with an expansion rod 33, a connecting table 331 is fixedly arranged at the end portion of the expansion rod 33, two ends of the connecting table 331 are respectively electrically communicated with the two transverse conductive plates 32, a second electromagnetic chuck 34 is arranged on the upper side of the case 31, the second electromagnetic chuck 34 is fixedly and electrically communicated with the connecting table 331, and a limiting table 35 matched with the through groove 311 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the output end of the linear motion device.
The feeding mechanism is used for conveying and feeding the iron plate, and the punching mechanism is used for punching the iron plate; the linear motion device can drive the telescopic rod 33 to extend out and retract; the transverse conductive plate 32 can transmit power to the second electromagnetic chuck 34 through the connecting table 331; when the second electromagnetic chuck 34 is electrified, the iron plate can be magnetically attracted; the limiting table 35 is used for limiting the linear motion device and preventing the linear motion device from sliding out of the case 31; the feed adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the linear motion device in the case 31, thereby adjusting the position of the connecting table 331 in the case 31; the first frame 21 is used for installing a punching cylinder 22; the punching cylinder 22 can move downwards, the iron plate is punched through the punch 221, and after punching, the punch 221 enters the punching groove 231 of the support table 23, so that waste materials generated by punching enter the guide chute 232 to be discharged; the first electromagnetic chuck 24 can attract the iron plate magnetically when being electrified, so that the phenomenon that the punching position is inaccurate due to looseness of the iron plate can be avoided during punching;
in the using process of the device, the feeding adjusting component is firstly used for adjusting the position of the linear motion device in the case 31, so that the distance from the telescopic rod 33 to the inner wall of the case 31 is adjusted, and the feeding amount of continuous punching of the iron plates can be adjusted according to the continuous punching distance required by people;
Then one end of the iron plate is placed on the upper side of the support platform 23, the other end of the iron plate is placed on the upper side of the second electromagnetic chuck 34, as shown in fig. 8, the transverse conductive plate 32 is powered on, the first electromagnetic chuck 24 is not powered on, the second electromagnetic chuck 34 can be powered on to magnetically attract the iron plate, meanwhile, the linear motion device is started, the telescopic rod 33 extends out to move towards the inner wall of the case 31, the connecting platform 331 moves relative to the transverse conductive plate 32, and meanwhile, as the connecting platform 331 is electrically connected with the transverse conductive plate 32, the second electromagnetic chuck 34 is continuously powered on in the process, the second electromagnetic chuck 34 is driven to convey the iron plate until the telescopic rod 33 moves to be attached to the inner wall of the case 31, and feeding is completed; after feeding is completed, the transverse conductive plate 32 is powered off, the second electromagnetic chuck 34 does not attract the iron plate magnetically any more, the first electromagnetic chuck 24 is powered on, the iron plate is attracted to the supporting table 23 magnetically, punching is performed through the punching mechanism, the telescopic rod 33 is retracted by controlling the linear motion device, the second electromagnetic chuck 34 is driven to return to the initial position, the reciprocating operation is performed, the iron plate can continuously perform accurate, continuous and equidistant transverse punching operation, and deviation caused by manual feeding amount adjustment and complex fixed work repeated in the feeding process are avoided.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a first motion control switch 352 and a first electromagnetic control switch 353 are further installed on the surface of the limiting table 35, a second motion control switch 312 and a second electromagnetic control switch 313 are installed on one side of the inside of the chassis 31, the first motion control switch 352 is used for controlling the linear motion device to extend the telescopic rod 33, the first electromagnetic control switch 353 is used for controlling the first electromagnetic chuck 24 to be powered off and the transverse conductive plate 32 to be powered on, the second motion control switch 312 is used for controlling the linear motion device to retract the telescopic rod 33, and the second electromagnetic control switch 313 is used for controlling the first electromagnetic chuck 24 to be powered on and the transverse conductive plate 32 to be powered off.
After feeding is finished, when the telescopic rod 33 moves to be attached to the inner wall of the case 31, the telescopic rod can contact the second motion control switch 312 and the second electromagnetic control switch 313, so that the transverse conductive plate 32 can be automatically powered off, the telescopic rod 33 drives the second electromagnetic chuck 34 to automatically return to the initial position, the first electromagnetic chuck 24 can be automatically powered on to magnetically attract and close the iron plate to the support platform 23, and the punching mechanism can finish punching operation in the process of returning the telescopic rod 33; after the telescopic rod 33 returns to the initial position, the telescopic rod can contact the first motion control switch 352 and the first electromagnetic control switch 353, the transverse conductive plate 32 can be automatically electrified, the iron plate is attracted through the second electromagnetic chuck 34, the first electromagnetic chuck 24 can be automatically powered off, the telescopic rod 33 drives the second electromagnetic chuck 34 to move to push the iron plate forwards, automatic feeding is achieved, and the workload of manual control is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, two ends of the connecting platform 331 penetrate through the case 31 and are fixedly connected with the indicating slider 351, the case 31 is provided with a first bar-shaped sliding groove 314 matched with the indicating slider 351, and the outer wall of the case 31 is further processed with feeding scale lines 315.
When people use the feeding adjustment assembly to adjust the position of the linear motion device in the case 31, the indication sliding block 351 of the connecting table 331 can slide in the first strip-shaped sliding groove 314, and the feeding amount can be conveniently adjusted through the feeding scale marks 315 corresponding to the indication sliding block 351.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, two ends of the connecting platform 331 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 332, upper ends of the two connecting rods 332 penetrate through the case 31 and are electrically connected with the second electromagnetic chuck 34, a second strip-shaped chute 316 matched with the connecting rods 332 is arranged on the upper side of the case 31, bottoms of the two connecting rods 332 are electrically connected with conductive elastic pieces 333, and the conductive elastic pieces 333 are elastically abutted to the transverse conductive plates 32.
Through setting up electrically conductive shell fragment 333 and can guaranteeing the electric communication of connecting rod 332 lower extreme and horizontal conductive plate 32, connecting rod 332 upper end and second electromagnetic chuck 34 electric connection simultaneously to make between connection platform 331 and the horizontal conductive plate 32 and connect between platform 331 and the second electromagnetic chuck 34 can electric communication, simple structure, be convenient for processing and assembly.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the feeding adjustment assembly includes a first bottom plate 36 disposed at the bottom of one side of the chassis 31 away from the rack 1, a third bar-shaped chute 361 is disposed on the first bottom plate 36, a slider 362 matched with the third bar-shaped chute 361 is disposed at the bottom of the linear motion device, a mounting plate 37 is fixedly disposed at the end of the linear motion device, a first adjusting screw 371 is rotated by a thread at one side of the mounting plate 37, one end of the first adjusting screw 371 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the chassis 31, the other end of the first adjusting screw 371 is fixedly connected with a first rotating handle 372, a positioning through hole is disposed at the other side of the mounting plate 37, and a positioning rod 317 penetrating through the positioning through hole is fixedly disposed at the outer wall of the chassis 31.
When using feeding adjustment assembly, people can make first adjusting screw 371 rotate for quick-witted case 31 outer wall through rotating first handle 372 of rotating to under the location fit of locating lever 317 and positioning hole, can make mounting panel 37 promote linear motion device and remove for quick-witted case 31, at this in-process, slider 362 of linear motion device bottom can be for the motion of third bar spout 361, has guaranteed linear motion device's motion stability.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the base 1 is further provided with a longitudinal adjusting assembly, the longitudinal adjusting assembly includes a second frame 41, a second adjusting screw 42 and a first support frame 43, the second frame 41 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the second adjusting screw 42 is in threaded connection with the second frame 41, the first support frame 43 is fixedly connected with one side of the case 31 far away from the first frame 21, the first support frame 43 has the same height as the support platform 23, the second adjusting screw 42 is in threaded connection with the first support frame 43, and two ends of the second adjusting screw 42 are both fixedly connected with a second rotating handle 421.
When different longitudinal positions on the iron plate are required to be transversely and continuously punched at equal intervals, people can rotate the second rotating handle 421 at any end to enable the second adjusting screw 42 to rotate relative to the second rack 41 and the first support frame 43, so that the longitudinal position of the first support frame 43 is changed, meanwhile, the first support frame 43 is fixedly connected with the case 31, so that the whole case 31 can be driven to change the longitudinal position, so that people can transversely and continuously punch at different longitudinal positions on the iron plate at equal intervals, the operation is simple and convenient, meanwhile, the first support frame 43 and the support table 23 are arranged at equal heights, and the iron plate can be supported in an auxiliary mode.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a mark table 411 is fixedly connected between the second frames 41, and a position scale mark 412 is formed on the mark table 411.
One can easily adjust the desired longitudinal punching position by referring to the position scale 412 of the mark table 411.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a longitudinal through groove 44 is disposed at a lower side of the first frame 21, a second bottom plate 45 penetrating the longitudinal through groove 44 is fixedly connected to the case 31, and a second supporting frame 46 having the same height as the supporting platform 23 is fixedly connected to an upper side of the second bottom plate 45.
When the longitudinal position of the chassis 31 is adjusted, the second bottom plate 45 can move synchronously relative to the longitudinal through groove 44, so that the second supporting frame 46 can move in accordance with the chassis 31, and an iron plate can be supported in an auxiliary manner.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the linear motion device is a slide rod electric cylinder.
Adopt slide bar electric cylinder, not only can export sufficient power, the stretching out speed of telescopic link 33 is even moreover, and people that can also be convenient set up the stretching out speed of telescopic link 33, are suitable for the application scene of material propelling movement.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Those skilled in the art can modify or change the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building materials punching device, includes the base, its characterized in that: the base is respectively provided with a punching mechanism and a feeding mechanism;
the punching mechanism comprises a first frame and a punching cylinder, the first frame is fixedly connected with the base, the punching cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side of the first frame, a punch is arranged at the bottom of the punching cylinder, a supporting table is arranged on the lower side of the first frame, a punching groove and a guide chute are formed in the supporting table, the punching groove is matched with the punch and communicated with the guide chute, and a first electromagnetic chuck is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting table;
The feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting platform and comprises a case and a linear motion device, wherein a transverse conductive plate is symmetrically arranged in the case, the transverse conductive plate is as long as the case, the linear motion device is arranged on one side of the case away from the first frame, the output end of the linear motion device extends into the case and is in sliding connection with the case, the case is provided with a through groove matched with the linear motion device, a feeding adjusting component is arranged between the linear motion device and the case, the output end of the linear motion device is connected with a telescopic rod, the end part of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a connecting platform, the two ends of the connecting platform are respectively in sliding connection and electrical communication with the two transverse conductive plates, a second electromagnetic chuck is arranged on the upper side of the case, and the second electromagnetic chuck is fixed and electrically communicated with the connecting platform, the lower side of the output end of the linear motion device is fixedly connected with a limiting table matched with the through groove;
spacing platform surface still installs first motion control switch and first electromagnetic control switch, second motion control switch and second electromagnetic control switch are installed to machine incasement portion one side, first motion control switch is used for control the linear motion device will the telescopic link stretches out, first electromagnetic control switch be used for controlling first electromagnet power-off and horizontal current conducting plate circular telegram, second motion control switch is used for control the linear motion device will the telescopic link income, second electromagnetic control switch is used for controlling first electromagnet power-on and horizontal current conducting plate circular telegram.
2. A building material punch apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which: the two ends of the connecting platform penetrate through the indicating slide block fixedly connected with the case, the case is provided with a first strip-shaped sliding groove matched with the indicating slide block, and the outer wall of the case is further processed with feeding scale marks.
3. A building material punch apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which: the connecting platform comprises a connecting platform body, a connecting platform and a connecting rod, wherein the two ends of the connecting platform body are fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the case body and is electrically connected with a second electromagnetic chuck, a second strip-shaped sliding groove matched with the connecting rod is formed in the upper side of the case body, the bottom of the connecting rod is electrically connected with a conductive elastic sheet, and the conductive elastic sheet is elastically abutted to the transverse conductive plate.
4. A building material punch apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which: the feeding adjusting assembly comprises a first bottom plate arranged on the bottom of one side of the machine frame and far away from the machine case, a third strip-shaped sliding groove is formed in the first bottom plate, a sliding block matched with the third strip-shaped sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the linear motion device, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the linear motion device, a first adjusting screw is arranged on one side of the mounting plate in a threaded rotating mode, one end of the first adjusting screw is connected with the outer wall of the machine case in a rotating mode, a first rotating handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the first adjusting screw, a positioning through hole is formed in the other side of the mounting plate, and a positioning rod penetrating through the positioning through hole is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine case.
5. A building material punch apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which: the base is further provided with a longitudinal adjusting assembly, the longitudinal adjusting assembly comprises a second rack, a second adjusting screw and a first support frame, the second rack is fixedly connected with the base, the second adjusting screw is in threaded rotary connection with the second rack, the first support frame is fixedly connected with one side, away from the first rack, of the case, the first support frame is as high as the support platform, the second adjusting screw is in threaded rotary connection with the first support frame, and second rotating handles are fixedly connected to two ends of the second adjusting screw.
6. A building material punch apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a mark table is fixedly connected between the second racks and is provided with position scale marks.
7. A building material punch apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lower side of the first machine frame is provided with a longitudinal through groove, the machine box is fixedly connected with a second bottom plate penetrating through the longitudinal through groove, and the upper side of the second bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second support frame which is as high as the support table.
8. A building material punch apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which: the linear motion device is a slide rod electric cylinder.
CN202110813804.3A 2021-07-19 2021-07-19 Building material punching device Active CN113399545B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207222689U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-13 苏州速加自动化设备有限公司 A kind of self-feeding punching machine
CN109808925A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-28 珠海华志达科技有限公司 A kind of conveyer and its haul method of noodles cooker
CN210064885U (en) * 2019-06-10 2020-02-14 江苏荣鑫通用设备有限公司 Permanent magnetism adsorbs metal hoisting machine
CN111215507A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-06-02 宁国市金驰汽车零部件有限公司 A equipment for panel stamping process
CN212190832U (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-12-22 青岛君汇达汽车维修设备有限公司 Punching device of automobile hoisting machine
CN212944858U (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-04-13 山东新金发汽车零部件有限公司 Stamping machining equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207222689U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-13 苏州速加自动化设备有限公司 A kind of self-feeding punching machine
CN109808925A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-28 珠海华志达科技有限公司 A kind of conveyer and its haul method of noodles cooker
CN210064885U (en) * 2019-06-10 2020-02-14 江苏荣鑫通用设备有限公司 Permanent magnetism adsorbs metal hoisting machine
CN111215507A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-06-02 宁国市金驰汽车零部件有限公司 A equipment for panel stamping process
CN212190832U (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-12-22 青岛君汇达汽车维修设备有限公司 Punching device of automobile hoisting machine
CN212944858U (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-04-13 山东新金发汽车零部件有限公司 Stamping machining equipment

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