CN113394944A - Rotation-suspension combined type electromagnetic power generation device based on vibration environment - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a rotation-suspension combined type electromagnetic power generation device based on a vibration environment, in particular to the field of power generation devices. The application provides a rotation-suspension combined type electromagnetic generating device based on vibration environment, the device's casing, the stand, first magnetic conduction piece, second magnetic conduction piece, first coil, the clockwork spring, first flexible rope, the flexible rope of second and a plurality of little magnet have constituted first power generation facility, this second stand, the third stand, the fourth stand, first balancing weight, the second coil, bottom support and magnet portion have constituted second power generation facility, because the device of this application includes first power generation facility and second power generation facility, because the structure of this application utilizes external vibration to generate electricity and makes this application can use and generate electricity in the vibration occasion, turn into the power generation facility's of this application driving energy with adverse factor, the not enough problem of security and the not enough of generating stability under the vibration condition among the prior art has been solved.

Description

Rotation-suspension combined type electromagnetic power generation device based on vibration environment

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of power generation devices, in particular to a rotation-suspension combined type electromagnetic power generation device based on a vibration environment.

Background

With the development of modern science and technology, electric power is essential in production and life, but due to the limitation of some special environments, an external power supply is inconvenient to introduce, and only an autonomous power generation or autonomous power supply mode can be used.

In the prior art, under a special environment, for example, inside a coal mine, the requirement on safety is high, and the requirement on explosion prevention for power supply inside the coal mine is high, so that a conventional power generation device is not enough in safety, and if the conventional power generation device is applied to the fields of coal mines and the like, a potential safety hazard is generated.

Therefore, a power generation device capable of generating power safely and stably under a vibration condition is urgently needed, and the power generation device is high in safety, large in power generation amount, convenient to carry and install.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rotation-suspension combined type electromagnetic generating device based on a vibration environment, aiming at overcoming the defects in the prior art, and solving the problems that the prior art urgently needs a generating device which can be applied under special conditions, and is high in safety, large in generating capacity and convenient to carry.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

in a first aspect, the present application provides a rotating-suspending combined type electromagnetic power generation device based on a vibration environment, the device comprising: the spring comprises a shell, a stand column, a first magnetic conductive sheet, a second magnetic conductive sheet, a first coil, a clockwork spring, a first flexible rope, a second flexible rope, a plurality of small magnets, a second stand column, a third stand column, a fourth stand column, a first balancing weight, a second coil, a bottom support and a magnet part, wherein the shell is of a cavity structure, a first through hole is formed in one surface of the shell, the stand column is vertically arranged on the surface, opposite to the first through hole, in the shell, and the other end of the stand column extends out of the first through hole; the first magnetic conductive sheet, the first coil, the second magnetic conductive sheet and the spring are sequentially sleeved at the position, corresponding to the first through hole, on the stand column, the plurality of small magnets are periodically arranged between the first coil and the shell, the magnetic poles of the two adjacent small magnets are opposite, the edge positions of the first magnetic conductive sheet and the second magnetic conductive sheet are respectively provided with a magnetic conductive part, and the magnetic conductive parts are sequentially arranged corresponding to the small magnets; the magnetic balance weight comprises a first balance weight block, a second coil, a second balance weight block, a second upright post, a third upright post and a fourth upright post, wherein one ends of the second upright post, the third upright post and the fourth upright post are periodically and vertically arranged at one side of a bottom support far away from a magnet part; first flexible rope and the flexible one end of second all are connected with the stand in the inside one end of casing, and the other end of first flexible rope and the flexible rope of second all passes first magnetic conduction piece, first coil, clockwork spring, second magnetic conduction piece and first balancing weight in proper order and keeps away from one side of second balancing weight and be connected.

Optionally, the first magnetic conductive plate and the second magnetic conductive plate are both disc-shaped structures, and the magnetic conductive portion is four protrusions perpendicular to the surface and arranged at the edge of the disc-shaped structure.

Optionally, the four protrusions of the first magnetic conductive plate are close to the second magnetic conductive plate, and the four protrusions of the second magnetic conductive plate are close to the first magnetic conductive plate.

Optionally, the small magnets are respectively disposed between the four protrusions of the first magnetic conductive plate and the side wall of the casing, and between the four protrusions of the second magnetic conductive plate of the first coil and the side wall of the casing.

Optionally, the magnetic poles of the four small protruding magnets of the first magnetic conductive plate are all opposite to the magnetic poles of the four small protruding magnets of the second magnetic conductive plate.

Optionally, the included angle between the second upright, the third upright and the fourth upright is 120 degrees.

Optionally, the diameters of the holes in the second weight block, the second coil and the first weight block, which pass through the second column, the third column and the fourth column, are larger than the diameters of the second column, the third column and the fourth column.

Optionally, the apparatus comprises a wire electrically connected between the first coil and the second coil.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the application provides a rotation-suspension combined type electromagnetic generating device based on vibration environment, the device includes: the spring comprises a shell, a stand column, a first magnetic conductive sheet, a second magnetic conductive sheet, a first coil, a clockwork spring, a first flexible rope, a second flexible rope, a plurality of small magnets, a second stand column, a third stand column, a fourth stand column, a first balancing weight, a second coil, a bottom support and a magnet part, wherein the shell is of a cavity structure, a first through hole is formed in one surface of the shell, the stand column is vertically arranged on the surface, opposite to the first through hole, in the shell, and the other end of the stand column extends out of the first through hole; the first magnetic conductive sheet, the first coil, the second magnetic conductive sheet and the spring are sequentially sleeved at the position, corresponding to the first through hole, on the stand column, the plurality of small magnets are periodically arranged between the first coil and the shell, the magnetic poles of the two adjacent small magnets are opposite, the edge positions of the first magnetic conductive sheet and the second magnetic conductive sheet are respectively provided with a magnetic conductive part, and the magnetic conductive parts are sequentially arranged corresponding to the small magnets; the magnetic balance weight comprises a first balance weight block, a second coil, a second balance weight block, a second upright post, a third upright post and a fourth upright post, wherein one ends of the second upright post, the third upright post and the fourth upright post are periodically and vertically arranged at one side of a bottom support far away from a magnet part; one ends of the first flexible rope and the second flexible rope are connected with one end of the upright post in the shell, and the other ends of the first flexible rope and the second flexible rope sequentially penetrate through the first magnetic conductive sheet, the first coil, the clockwork spring and the second magnetic conductive sheet to be connected with one side of the first balancing weight, which is far away from the second balancing weight; the shell, the upright post, the first magnetic conductive sheet, the second magnetic conductive sheet, the first coil, the clockwork spring, the first flexible rope, the second flexible rope and the small magnets form a first power generation device, the second upright post, the third upright post, the fourth upright post, the first balancing weight, the second coil, the bottom bracket and the magnet part form a second power generation device, when the device is required to be used for power generation in a vibration environment, the first power generation device and the second power generation device vibrate to enable the first balancing weight, the second coil and the second balancing weight in the second power generation device to move up and down on the second upright post, the third upright post and the fourth upright post, and as the magnet is arranged on one side of the bottom bracket far away from the second balancing weight, relative displacement is generated between the second coil and the magnet in the process that the first balancing weight, the second coil and the second balancing weight move up and down, the magnetic flux in the second coil is changed, and the current is generated inside the second coil due to the Faraday electromagnetic principle, namely the current is generated inside the second power generation device; and in the process that the first balancing weight moves up and down, because the first balancing weight is respectively connected with the first flexible rope and the second flexible rope, and the first flexible rope and the second flexible rope are wound on the upright post, further in the process that the first balancing weight moves down, the first flexible rope and the second flexible rope are straightened under the action of force, so that the first magnetic conductive sheet, the second magnetic conductive sheet and the first coil rotate around the upright post, and then the clockwork spring below is stretched, under the action of resilience force, the first magnetic conductive sheet, the first coil and the second magnetic conductive sheet rotate towards the opposite direction, the flexible rope is wound on the upright post again, so that the first magnetic conductive sheet, the second magnetic conductive sheet and the first coil can generate periodic reciprocating rotation, and because small magnets with opposite magnetic poles are arranged between the first coil and the shell at intervals, because the edge positions of the first magnetic conductive sheet and the second magnetic conductive sheet are both provided with magnetic conductive parts which are sequentially arranged corresponding to the small magnets, under the action of the magnetic conductive parts, the magnetism of the first magnetic conductive sheet is opposite to that of the second magnetic conductive sheet, so that the magnetism of the first coil is opposite, when the first magnetic conductive sheet, the second magnetic conductive sheet and the first coil rotate around the upright post and the first magnetic conductive sheet and the second magnetic conductive sheet rotate to pass through the small magnets with opposite magnetic poles, the magnetism of the first magnetic conductive sheet and the second magnetic conductive sheet is reversed, so that the magnetic poles below the first coil are reversed, and the magnetic flux in the first coil of the first power generation device is mutated, so that the first coil generates electromotive force, namely the first power generation device generates current, and the device comprises the first power generation device and the second power generation device, so that the power generation amount of the power generation device is increased, and because the structure of this application utilizes external vibration to generate electricity and makes this application can use and generate electricity in the vibration occasion, turns into the drive energy of the power generation facility of this application with the adverse factor, has solved among the prior art not enough and the not enough problem of stability of electricity generation of security under the vibration condition. Moreover, the device can realize self-power supply of the sensor detection system, generates power by utilizing the energy of machine vibration, supplies power to the sensor, and transmits the real-time working state of the machine without a lead or a battery, so that the safety is higher, and the stability is better.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a rotating-levitation combined type electromagnetic power generation device based on a vibration environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of another rotating-levitating compound electromagnetic generator based on a vibration environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial schematic structural diagram of another rotating-suspending combined electromagnetic power generation apparatus based on a vibration environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another rotation-levitation combined type electromagnetic power generation device based on a vibration environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 10-a housing; 20-a column; 21-a second upright; 22-a third upright; 23-a fourth column; 30-a first magnetically permeable sheet; 31-a second magnetic conductive sheet; 32-spring; 33-small magnet; 40-a first coil; 41-a second coil; 50-a first flexible cord; 51-a second flexible cord; 60-a first weight; 61-a second weight; 70-a bottom bracket; 80-magnet part.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are one embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In order to make the implementation of the present invention clearer, the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a rotating-levitation combined type electromagnetic power generation device based on a vibration environment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of another rotating-levitating compound electromagnetic generator based on a vibration environment according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a partial schematic structural diagram of another rotating-suspending combined electromagnetic power generation apparatus based on a vibration environment according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present application provides a rotating-suspending combined electromagnetic power generation device based on a vibration environment, the device comprising: the vertical magnetic pole comprises a shell 10, a stand column 20, a first magnetic conductive sheet 30, a second magnetic conductive sheet 31, a first coil 40, a spring 32, a first flexible rope 50, a second flexible rope 51, a plurality of small magnets 33, a second stand column 21, a third stand column 22, a fourth stand column 23, a first balancing weight 60, a second balancing weight 61, a second coil 42, a bottom support 70 and a magnet part 80, wherein the shell 10 is of a cavity structure, a first through hole is formed in one surface of the shell 10, the stand column 20 is vertically arranged on the surface, opposite to the first through hole, in the shell 10, and the other end of the stand column 20 extends out of the first through hole; the first magnetic conductive sheet 30, the first coil 40, the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 and the spring 32 are sequentially sleeved on the position, corresponding to the first through hole, of the upright post 20, the plurality of small magnets 33 are periodically arranged between the first coil 40 and the shell 10, the magnetic poles of the two adjacent small magnets 33 are opposite, magnetic conductive parts are arranged at the edge positions of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31, and the magnetic conductive parts are sequentially arranged corresponding to the small magnets 33; the first counterweight block 60, the second coil 42 and the second counterweight block 61 are sequentially connected, one ends of the second upright column 21, the third upright column 22 and the fourth upright column 23 are periodically and vertically arranged on one side, away from the magnet part 80, of the bottom support 70, the other ends of the second upright column 21, the third upright column 22 and the fourth upright column 23 sequentially penetrate through the second counterweight block 61, the second coil 51 and holes in the edge of the first counterweight block 60 to be connected with the outside of the shell 10, the radiuses of the holes periodically arranged at the edge positions of the first counterweight block 60, the second coil 51 and the second counterweight block 61 are all larger than the radiuses of the second upright column 21, the third upright column 22 and the fourth upright column 23, the magnet part 80 is arranged on one side of the bottom support 70, and the other side of the bottom support 70 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the upright column 20; first flexible rope 50 and the flexible rope 51 one end of second all are connected with stand 20 at the inside one end of casing 10, and first magnetic conductive plate 30, first coil 40, clockwork spring 32, second magnetic conductive plate 31 are all passed in proper order to first flexible rope 50 and the flexible rope 51's of second other end and are connected with one side that first balancing weight 60 kept away from second balancing weight 61.

The rotation-suspension combined type electromagnetic power generation device based on the vibration environment comprises a first power generation device and a second power generation device, wherein the first power generation device comprises: the housing 10, the upright post 20, the first magnetic conductive plate 30, the second magnetic conductive plate 31, the first coil 40, the spring 32, the first flexible cord 50, the second flexible cord 51 and the plurality of small magnets 33 are arranged according to actual needs, the shape of the housing 10 is not specifically limited, for convenience of description, the shape of the housing 10 is described as a cylinder with a cavity structure, the interior of the cylinder with the cavity structure is hollow, a first through hole is arranged on the lower surface of the housing 10 of the cylinder, the upright post 20 is vertically arranged in the cylinder, the upright post 20 is vertical to the interior of the upper surface of the cylinder, the size of the upright post 20 is determined according to actual needs, the size of the first through hole is not specifically limited, and generally, the size of the first through hole is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the housing 10 and larger than the first magnetic conductive plate 30, the first coil 30, the spring 32, the first flexible cord 50, the second coil 51 and the plurality of small magnets 33, The cross-sectional areas of the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 and the first coil 40, the first magnetic conductive sheet 30, the first coil 40 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are sequentially sleeved on the upright post 20, and the first magnetic conductive sheet 30, the first coil 40 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are disposed at the position of the first through hole inside the housing 10 of the upright post 20, that is, the first magnetic conductive sheet 30, the first coil 40 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are disposed inside the housing 10, the edge positions of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are both provided with magnetic conductive portions, a plurality of small magnets 33 are disposed between the magnetic conductive portions and the side wall of the housing 10, each small magnet 33 corresponds to one magnetic conductive portion, and the plurality of small magnets 33 are disposed at intervals, so that the magnetic poles of each adjacent small magnet 33 are opposite, in practical application, the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are completely the same and are only disposed at different positions, and the magnetic conductive portions of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are disposed oppositely, that is, the magnetic poles of the small magnets 33 corresponding to the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are opposite, that is, under the action of the small magnets 33, the magnetic poles of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are opposite, so that the upper and lower magnetic poles of the first coil 40 are opposite, one end of each of the first flexible rope 50 and the second flexible rope 51 is connected with one end of the upright column 20 inside the housing 10, the other end of each of the first flexible rope 50 and the second flexible rope 51 sequentially passes through the first magnetic conductive sheet 30, the first coil 40, the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 and the first counterweight 60, and is connected with one side far away from the second counterweight 61, generally, the connecting line of the first flexible rope 50 and the second flexible rope 51 at the edge positions of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30, the first coil 40 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 passes through the first magnetic conductive sheet 30, The centers of the first coil 40 and the second magnetic conductive plate 31, the spring 32 is disposed on one side of the second magnetic conductive plate 31 far from the first magnetic conductive plate 30, and the spring 32 is also sleeved on the column 20, because the spring 32 is equivalent to an energy storage device, when the first weight 60 moves down, the first traction rope and the second traction rope are straightened under the action of force, so that the first magnetic conductive plate 30, the first coil 40, and the second magnetic conductive plate 31 rotate around the column 20, because the small magnet 33 is disposed between the inner wall of the housing 10 and the magnetic conductive portions of the first magnetic conductive plate 30 and the second magnetic conductive plate 31, when the first magnetic conductive plate 30 and the second magnetic conductive plate 31 rotate, the magnetic poles of the first magnetic conductive plate 30 and the second magnetic conductive plate 31 are reversed every time the magnetism of the first magnetic conductive plate 30 and the second magnetic conductive plate 31 passes through the distance between the two small magnets 33, that is, the upper and lower magnetic poles of the first coil 40 are reversed, so that the magnetic flux in the first coil 40 of the first power generation device changes abruptly, so that the first coil 40 generates an electromotive force, that is, the first power generation device generates a current, in the process of straightening the first flexible rope 50 and the second flexible rope 51 due to the existence of the spring 32, the spring 32 stores energy, in the process of moving up the first weight 60, the spring 32 releases the stored energy, so that the first magnetic conductive piece 30, the first coil 40, and the second magnetic conductive piece 31 rotate reversely, so that the magnetic poles of the first magnetic conductive piece 30 and the second magnetic conductive piece 31 continue to deflect, after the spring 32 releases all stored energy, the first flexible rope 50 and the second flexible rope 51 are wound on the upright post 20, and then the first weight 60 moves down, the first magnetic conductive piece 30, the second magnetic conductive piece 31 deflect, and the spring 32 moves down, The first coil 40 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 repeat the above actions; the second power generation device comprises a first balancing weight 60, a second balancing weight 61, a second coil 42, a bottom bracket 70 and a magnet part 80, wherein the bottom bracket 70 is arranged at the other end of the upright post 20, the magnet part 80 is arranged at one end of the bottom bracket 70 far away from the first power generation device, the first balancing weight 60, the second coil 42 and the second balancing weight 61 are sequentially sleeved between the first power generation device and the bottom bracket 70, holes are formed in the edge positions of the first balancing weight 60, the second coil 42 and the second balancing weight 61, and the size of the holes is larger than that of the second upright post 21, the third upright post 22 and the fourth upright post 23, so that the first balancing weight 60, the second coil 42 and the second balancing weight 61 can move up and down on the second upright post 21, the third upright post 22 and the fourth upright post 23, and the position of the magnet part 80 is fixed, and the first balancing weight 60, the second coil 42 and the second balancing weight 61 are fixed, Under the action of vibration, the second coil 42 and the second balancing weight 61 move up and down on the second upright post 21, the third upright post 22 and the fourth upright post 23, so that relative displacement is generated between the second coil 42 and the magnet, and further, the magnetic flux in the second coil 42 is changed, due to the faraday electromagnetic principle, current is generated in the second coil 42, namely, current is generated in the second power generation device, the magnitude of the current generated by the second power generation device is influenced by the magnitude of external vibration, the magnitude of the current generated by the first power generation device is influenced by the magnitude of external vibration, in practical application, the first flexible rope 50, the second flexible rope and the spring 32 have two states, wherein the first state is that the first flexible rope 50 and the second flexible rope 51 are wound on the upright post 20, the spring 32 is in an energy-storage-free state, the second state is that the first flexible rope 50 and the second flexible rope 51 are straightened, the spring 32 is in the energy storage state, three holes are periodically arranged at the edge positions of the second counter weight block 61, the second coil 42 and the first counter weight block 60, the second upright post 21, the third upright post 20 and the fourth upright post 23 sequentially pass through the second balancing weight 61, the second coil 42 and the first balancing weight 60, the sizes of the holes on the second weight 61, the second coil 42 and the first weight 60 are slightly larger than the sizes of the second upright 21, the third upright 20 and the fourth upright 23, so that the second balancing weight 61, the second coil 42 and the first balancing weight 60 can move up and down on the second upright 21, the third upright 20 and the fourth upright 23 under the action of vibration, this second stand 21, third stand 20 and fourth stand 23 for the overall structure stability of the power generation facility of this application is higher, thereby makes the life of the power generation facility of this application longer.

Because the device of this application includes first power generation facility and second power generation facility to make the power generation facility's of this application generated energy increase, and because the structure of this application utilizes external vibration to generate electricity and makes this application can use and generate electricity in the vibration occasion, turn into the power generation facility's of this application drive energy with unfavorable factor, solved among the prior art under the vibration condition security not enough and the not enough problem of stability of electricity generation.

Optionally, the first magnetic conductive plate 30 and the second magnetic conductive plate 31 are both configured as a disk-shaped structure, and the magnetic conductive part is four protrusions perpendicular to the surface and arranged at the edge of the disk-shaped structure.

The magnetic conductive parts of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are four protrusions perpendicular to the surface, which are arranged at the edges of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 of the disc-shaped structure, the magnetic conductive parts of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the magnetic conductive parts of the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are both protrusion structures, the protrusion structures guide the magnetic poles of the corresponding small magnets 33 to the upper part and the lower part of the first coil 40, so that the magnetic poles of the upper part and the lower part of the first coil 40 are different, in practical application, the number of the small magnets 33 is determined according to practical requirements, when the number of the magnetic conductive parts of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the magnetic conductive parts of the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 is four, the number of the small magnets 33 is eight at least, the magnetic conductive parts of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the magnetic conductive parts of the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 can guide the magnetic poles of the small magnets 33 to both ends of the first coil 40, and further when the magnetic poles are deflected, the magnetic poles at the two ends of the first coil 40 are deflected, so that the deflection of the magnetic flux is larger, and the power generation device generates larger voltage.

Optionally, the four protrusions of the first magnetic conductive plate 30 are close to the second magnetic conductive plate 31, and the four protrusions of the second magnetic conductive plate 31 are close to the first magnetic conductive plate 30.

Four protrusions of this first magnetic conductive sheet 30 are close to second magnetic conductive sheet 31, four protrusions of second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are close to first magnetic conductive sheet 30, this magnetic conduction portion of first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the magnetic conduction portion of second magnetic conductive sheet 31 set up relatively promptly, with this first coil 40 lock between this first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and second magnetic conductive sheet 31, the magnetic conduction portion of first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the magnetic conduction portion of second magnetic conductive sheet 31 can lead the magnetic pole of little magnet 33 to the both ends of this first coil 40, and then make when the magnetic pole takes place to deflect, still the magnetic pole at first coil 40 both ends takes place to deflect, and then make the deflection of magnetic flux bigger, and then make the power generation facility of this application produce bigger voltage.

Alternatively, the small magnets 33 are respectively disposed between the four protrusions of the first magnetic conductive plate 30 and the side wall of the casing 10, and between the four protrusions of the second magnetic conductive plate 31 of the first coil 40 and the side wall of the casing 10.

In order to further increase the power generation amount of the power generation apparatus of the present application, the small magnets 33 are respectively disposed between the four protrusions of the first magnetic conductive plate 30 and the sidewall of the casing 10, and between the four protrusions of the second magnetic conductive plate 31 of the first coil 40 and the sidewall of the casing 10, that is, the small magnets 33 are disposed on the sidewall of the casing 10 and respectively opposite to the four protrusions of the first magnetic conductive plate 30 and the second magnetic conductive plate 31, so that when the vibration does not occur and after the vibration occurs, the magnetism of the power generation apparatus of the present application changes abruptly, so that the current just generated is the maximum current, and the current just generated is prevented from being small, and the current generated later is increased and the generated current is not stable.

Alternatively, the magnetic poles of the four small protruding magnets 33 of the first magnetic conductive plate 30 are all opposite to the magnetic poles of the four small protruding magnets 33 of the second magnetic conductive plate 31.

Because of the opposite magnetic poles of two adjacent small magnets 33 in the plurality of small magnets 33, the number of the small magnets 33 must be an integral multiple of the number of the magnetic conductive parts, and because the number of the magnetic conductive parts is eight, the number of the small magnets 33 can be 8, 16, 24, and the like, so that the four protrusions of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 are arranged opposite to the four protrusions of the second magnetic conductive sheet 31, and the distance between each adjacent magnetic conductive part is also equal, thereby enabling the current generated by the first power generation device to be more stable.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another rotating-suspending combined electromagnetic power generation apparatus based on a vibration environment according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 4, the included angles between the second upright 21, the third upright 22 and the fourth upright 23 are all 120 degrees.

This second stand 21, the contained angle of the line of arbitrary two and central point between third stand 22 and the fourth stand 23 is 120 degrees, this first balancing weight 60, the distribution of the hole on second coil 42 and the second balancing weight 61 also is the same with this second stand 21, the distribution mode of third stand 22 and fourth stand 23, this second stand 21, the contained angle between third stand 20 and the fourth stand 23 is 120 degrees's setting, be used for supporting this second power generation facility, make the power generation facility's of this application overall structure stability higher, thereby make the power generation facility's of this application life longer.

Optionally, the device includes a wire electrically connected between the first coil 40 and the second coil 42.

The wire is a connecting wire, and connects the first coil 40 and the second coil 42, so that the currents generated by the first power generation device and the second power generation device can be output together, and the wire may connect the first coil 40 and the second coil 42 in series, or connect the first coil 40 and the second coil 42 in parallel, which is not limited herein.

The application provides a rotation-suspension combined electromagnetic power generation device based on a vibration environment, a housing 10, a column 20, a first magnetic conductive sheet 30, a second magnetic conductive sheet 31, a first coil 40, a spring 32, a first flexible rope 50, a second flexible rope 51 and a plurality of small magnets 33 of the device form a first power generation device, the first counterweight block 60, a second counterweight block 61, a second coil 42, a bottom bracket 70 and a magnet part 80 form a second power generation device, when the device is required to be used for power generation in the vibration environment, the first power generation device and the second power generation device vibrate to enable the first counterweight block 60, the second coil 42 and the second counterweight block 61 in the second power generation device to move up and down on the column 20, and because the magnet is arranged on one side of the bottom bracket 70 far away from the second counterweight block 61, when the first counterweight block 60, the second coil 42, the second counterweight block 51, the first coil, the second coil, and the magnet part of the first counterweight block 60, the second coil 42, the second coil, and the magnet part of the second counterweight block 61 are arranged on the bottom bracket, and the bottom bracket, wherein the bottom bracket is arranged on the side of the bottom bracket 70, and the side of the magnet part of the magnet is arranged on which is far away from the side of the second counterweight block 60, and the side of the bottom bracket is far away from which is arranged on which is arranged in which is far away from the side of the bottom bracket is arranged in which is far away from the bottom bracket is arranged in which is arranged in the side of the bottom bracket is arranged in which is far away from the second counterweight block 61, and is arranged in which is arranged in the second counterweight block 61, and is arranged in the vibration environment, and is arranged in which is, In the process that the second balancing weight 61 moves up and down, relative displacement is generated between the second coil 42 and the magnet, so that the magnetic flux in the second coil 42 is changed, and the current is generated inside the second coil 42 due to the faraday electromagnetic principle, namely the current is generated inside the second power generation device; and in the process that the first counterweight block 60 moves up and down, because the first counterweight block 60 is respectively connected with the first flexible rope 50 and the second flexible rope 51, and the first flexible rope 50 and the second flexible rope 51 are wound on the upright post 20, so that in the process that the first counterweight block 60 moves down, the first flexible rope 50 and the second flexible rope 51 are straightened under the action of force, so that the first magnetic conductive sheet 30, the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 and the first coil 40 rotate around the upright post 20, because the small magnets 33 with opposite magnetic poles are arranged between the first coil 40 and the shell 10 at intervals, because the edge positions of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are both provided with magnetic conductive parts which are sequentially arranged corresponding to the small magnets 33, under the action of the magnetic conductive parts, the magnetic polarities of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 are opposite, so that the upper and lower polarities of the first coil 40 are opposite, when the first magnetic conductive sheet 30, the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 and the first coil 40 rotate around the upright post 20, and the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 rotate to pass through the small magnet 33 with opposite magnetic poles, the magnetism of the first magnetic conductive sheet 30 and the second magnetic conductive sheet 31 is reversed, so that the magnetic poles above and below the first coil 40 are reversed, and the magnetic flux in the first coil 40 of the first power generation device is mutated, so that the first coil 40 generates electromotive force, namely the first power generation device generates current, because the device of the present application comprises the first power generation device and the second power generation device, the power generation amount of the power generation device of the present application is increased, and because the structure of the present application generates power by using external vibration, the present application can be applied to generate power in vibration occasions, and adverse factors are converted into the driving energy of the power generation device of the present application, the problems of insufficient safety and insufficient power generation stability under the vibration condition in the prior art are solved.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A rotary-levitation combined type electromagnetic power generating apparatus based on a vibration environment, the apparatus comprising: the magnetic pole comprises a shell, a stand column, a first magnetic conductive sheet, a second magnetic conductive sheet, a first coil, a clockwork spring, a first flexible rope, a second flexible rope, a plurality of small magnets, a second stand column, a third stand column, a fourth stand column, a first balancing weight, a second coil, a bottom support and a magnet part, wherein the shell is of a cavity structure, a first through hole is formed in one surface of the shell, the stand column is vertically arranged on the surface, opposite to the first through hole, in the shell, and the other end of the stand column extends out of the first through hole; the first magnetic conductive sheet, the first coil, the second magnetic conductive sheet and the spring are sequentially sleeved at the position, corresponding to the first through hole, on the stand column, the plurality of small magnets are periodically arranged between the first coil and the shell, the magnetic poles of the two adjacent small magnets are opposite, magnetic conductive parts are arranged at the edge positions of the first magnetic conductive sheet and the second magnetic conductive sheet, and the magnetic conductive parts are sequentially arranged corresponding to the small magnets; the first counterweight block, the second coil and the second counterweight block are sequentially connected, one ends of the second upright column, the third upright column and the fourth upright column are periodically and vertically arranged on one side, away from the magnet part, of the bottom support, the other ends of the second upright column, the third upright column and the fourth upright column sequentially penetrate through holes in the edges of the second counterweight block, the second coil and the first counterweight block to be connected with the outside of the shell, the radii of the holes periodically arranged at the edge positions of the first counterweight block, the second coil and the second counterweight block are all larger than the radii of the second upright column, the third upright column and the fourth upright column, the magnet part is arranged on one side of the bottom support, and the other side of the bottom support is fixedly arranged at the other end of the upright column; first flexible rope with the flexible rope one end of second all with the stand is in the inside one end of casing is connected, first flexible rope with the other end of the flexible rope of second all passes in proper order first magnetic conduction piece first coil the clockwork spring second magnetic conduction piece with first balancing weight is kept away from one side of second balancing weight is connected.

2. The rotating-suspending composite electromagnetic generating apparatus based on vibration environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate and the second magnetic conductive plate are both configured as a disk-shaped structure, and the magnetic conductive portion is four protrusions perpendicular to the surface and disposed on the edge of the disk-shaped structure.

3. The vibration-environment-based rotation-suspension combined electromagnetic generating device according to claim 2, wherein the four protrusions of the first magnetic conductive plate are close to the second magnetic conductive plate, and the four protrusions of the second magnetic conductive plate are close to the first magnetic conductive plate.

4. The rotating-suspending composite electromagnetic generating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the small magnets are respectively disposed between the four protrusions of the first magnetic conductive plate and the side wall of the housing, and between the four protrusions of the second magnetic conductive plate and the side wall of the housing.

5. The rotating-suspending composite electromagnetic generating apparatus based on a vibrating environment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the magnetic poles of the four small protruded magnets of the first magnetic conductive plate are all opposite to the magnetic poles of the four small protruded magnets of the second magnetic conductive plate.

6. The rotating-suspending composite electromagnetic generating apparatus based on the vibration environment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the included angles between the second column, the third column and the fourth column are all 120 degrees.

7. The rotating-suspending composite electromagnetic generating apparatus based on a vibrating environment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the diameter of the holes on the second weight block, the second coil and the first weight block passing through the second column, the third column and the fourth column is larger than the diameter of the second column, the third column and the fourth column.

8. A vibratory environment based rotary-levitation composite electromagnetic generating device as recited in claim 7, wherein the device comprises a wire electrically connected between the first coil and the second coil.

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