CN113369298A - Plant planting device for soil remediation - Google Patents
Plant planting device for soil remediation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113369298A CN113369298A CN202110610362.2A CN202110610362A CN113369298A CN 113369298 A CN113369298 A CN 113369298A CN 202110610362 A CN202110610362 A CN 202110610362A CN 113369298 A CN113369298 A CN 113369298A
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- container
- fixedly connected
- soil remediation
- soil
- plant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/10—Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes
- B09C1/105—Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes using fungi or plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of plant planting devices, in particular to a plant planting device for soil remediation, which comprises a container, wherein the upper surface of the container is fixedly connected with a bearing frame, and the upper surface of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with a pushing component for pushing action, firstly, an operator places plant seeds and soil to be cultivated in a placing groove in the container, simultaneously, the operator is connected with a water inlet pipe and a material inlet pipe by external equipment, the water inlet pipe is utilized to ensure that the interior of the container can keep the moisture required by the growth of the plant, meanwhile, fertilizer discharged by the material inlet pipe is utilized to provide sufficient mineral substances for the plant, so that the growth efficiency and quality of the plant are improved, meanwhile, a degradation box on the outer surface of the container is utilized to fully contact with external soil, and then a hydraulic rod is utilized to drive a connecting rod to move, so that the push plate places the soil in the container and the plant together in the external soil, thereby improving the operating efficiency of operators and further improving the soil remediation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plant planting devices, in particular to a plant planting device for soil remediation.
Background
Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can reach more than one hundred, the common technologies can also be more than ten, the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical, chemical and biological methods, and since the 20 th century and the 80 th century, many countries in the world, particularly developed countries, make and develop polluted soil treatment and remediation plans, so that a new soil remediation industry is formed.
The existing plant planting device generally and directly waters or fertilizes the soil surface, so that moisture diffusion is fast, meanwhile, the smell of fertilizer diffused in the air is also caused, the environmental protection and the urban sanitation protection are not facilitated, and the plant planting device for soil remediation is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a plant-planting device for soil remediation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the plant planting device for soil remediation comprises a container, wherein a bearing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the container, a pushing component for pushing is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing frame, a culture component for culture is fixedly connected to the inside of the container, a remediation component for remediation is slidably connected to the outer surface of the container, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the bearing frame, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the container.
Preferably, the pushing component comprises a fixed frame, a hydraulic rod, a fixed plate, a connecting rod and a push plate, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing frame, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hydraulic rod, the push plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, and soil and plants are placed in the soil through the pushing component.
Preferably, the culture part comprises a placing groove, a baffle, a slide rail, a slide groove, a water seepage head, a drainage tube, a feeding tube, a sprinkler head and a guide tube which are matched and combined, the inner surface of the container is fixedly connected with a baffle, one side of the baffle is provided with a placing groove in a hollow way, the outer surface of the container is provided with a sliding chute in a hollow way, the inner surface of the sliding chute is provided with a sliding rail in a hollow way, a drainage tube is fixedly connected inside the container, one end of the drainage tube is fixedly connected with a water inlet tube, the outer surface of the drainage tube is fixedly connected with a water seepage head, the other side of the container is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, one end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, the outer surface of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a sprinkler head, the outer surface of the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the container, and water and fertilizer are transmitted to the root and stem parts of the plants through the culture part.
Preferably, the repair parts include degradation case, thread plate, microorganism and turning block supporting combination, the surface sliding connection of spout has the degradation case, the one end swing joint of degradation case has the thread plate, the one end fixedly connected with turning block of thread plate, the internal fixed surface of degradation case is provided with the microorganism, improves the utilization ratio of soil through the repair parts.
Preferably, the quantity of separation board is a plurality of, and a plurality of the equal equidistance of separation board distributes at the internal surface of bearing frame, the surface of container is run through to the one end of inlet tube, the external diameter size of bearing frame and the external diameter size looks adaptation of container upper surface prevent through the group baffle that the fixed plate collides each other.
Preferably, the external diameter of fixed plate and fixed frame's internal diameter size looks adaptation, the quantity of connecting rod is a plurality of, and a plurality of the equal equidistance of connecting rod distributes at the lower surface of fixed plate, the external diameter of push pedal and the internal diameter size looks adaptation of standing groove make the plant can place more stably through the standing groove.
Preferably, baffle and baffler are located same vertical plane, the quantity of spout is a plurality of, and a plurality of the spout all is about container centrosymmetry, the quantity of slide rail is two sets of, and two sets of the slide rail all is about spout centrosymmetry, makes the landing of degradation case be convenient for through the slide rail.
Preferably, the number of infiltration head is a plurality of, and a plurality of the equal equidistance of infiltration head distributes at the surface of drainage tube, the number of sprinkler head is a plurality of, and a plurality of the equal equidistance of sprinkler head distributes at the surface of guide tube, improves the absorption and the utilization of rhizome part to moisture through the sprinkler head.
Preferably, the number of degradation case is a plurality of, and a plurality of all sliding connection of degradation case is at the internal surface of spout, the microorganism mainly is native fungus, exotic fungus, genetic engineering fungus etc. utilizes the microorganism to improve soil remediation efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention firstly places plant seeds and soil to be cultivated in a placing groove in a container, meanwhile, the operator is connected with a water inlet pipe and a feed pipe by external equipment, the water inlet pipe enables the interior of the container to keep the moisture required by the growth of the plant, meanwhile, fertilizer discharged by the feed pipe provides sufficient mineral substances for the plant, thereby improving the growth efficiency and quality of the plant, meanwhile, a degradation box on the outer surface of the container is fully contacted with external soil, thereby releasing microorganisms in the degradation box by utilizing the degradable property of the degradation box, further contacting with pollutants in the soil, thereby improving the soil remediation efficiency, when the operator needs to take out the container, the push plate is connected with the container through a bearing frame, the push plate is matched with the placing groove, and further, a hydraulic rod is used for driving a connecting rod to move, the soil and the plants in the container are placed in the external soil together by the push plate, so that the operation efficiency of operators is improved, and the soil remediation efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a push member of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing a structure of a culture part of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view of a repair unit of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a view showing the inner structure of the container of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a container; 2. a pushing member; 3. a culture member; 4. repairing the component; 5. a load-bearing frame; 6. a barrier plate; 7. a water inlet pipe; 21. a fixed frame; 22. a hydraulic lever; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a connecting rod; 25. pushing the plate; 31. a placement groove; 32. a baffle plate; 33. a slide rail; 34. a chute; 35. a seepage head; 36. a drainage tube; 37. a feed pipe; 38. a sprinkler head; 39. a guide tube; 41. a degradation box; 42. a thread plate; 43. a microorganism; 44. and (6) rotating the block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a plant planting device for soil remediation is shown in the figure, which comprises a container 1, a bearing frame 5 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the container 1, a pushing component 2 for pushing action fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing frame 5, a culturing component 3 for culturing action fixedly connected to the inside of the container 1, a remediation component 4 for remediation action slidably connected to the outer surface of the container 1, a barrier plate 6 fixedly connected to the inside of the bearing frame 5, and a water inlet pipe 7 fixedly connected to one side of the container 1.
The hydraulic rod 22 is connected to an external power source through a wire, so that the hydraulic rod 22 operates normally.
The cultivation part 3 comprises a placement groove 31, a baffle 32, a slide rail 33, a slide groove 34, a water seepage head 35, a drainage tube 36, a feeding tube 37, a sprinkler 38 and a guide tube 39 which are matched and combined, the baffle 32 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the container 1, the placement groove 31 is arranged on one side of the baffle 32 in a hollow mode, the slide groove 34 is arranged on the outer surface of the container 1 in a hollow mode, the slide rail 33 is arranged on the inner surface of the slide groove 34 in a hollow mode, the drainage tube 36 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the container 1, the water inlet tube 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the drainage tube 36, the water seepage head 35 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drainage tube 36, the feeding tube 37 is fixedly connected to the other side of the container 1, the guide tube 39 is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding tube 37, the sprinkler 38 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide tube 39, and the outer surface of the guide tube is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the container 1.
Wherein the sprinkler head 38 is located at the center of the placement groove 31.
The repairing component 4 comprises a degrading box 41, a threaded plate 42, a microorganism 43 and a rotating block 44 which are matched and combined, the outer surface of the sliding groove 34 is connected with the degrading box 41 in a sliding mode, one end of the degrading box 41 is movably connected with the threaded plate 42, one end of the threaded plate 42 is fixedly connected with the rotating block 44, and the microorganism 43 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the degrading box 41.
Wherein the turning block 44 is made of degradable material.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, an operator places plant seeds and soil to be cultivated in a placing groove 31 in a container 1, meanwhile, the operator is connected with a water inlet pipe 7 and a feed pipe 37 by external equipment, the water inlet pipe 7 is utilized to enable the interior of the container 1 to keep the moisture required by the growth of the plant, meanwhile, fertilizer discharged by the feed pipe 37 is utilized to provide sufficient mineral substances for the plant, further, the growth efficiency and the quality of the plant are improved, meanwhile, a degradation box 41 on the outer surface of the container 1 is utilized to be in full contact with the external soil, so that microorganisms 43 in the degradation box 41 are released by utilizing the degradable property of the degradation box 41 to be in contact with pollutants in the soil, further, the soil remediation efficiency is improved, when the operator needs to take out the container 1, the container 1 is connected with the bearing frame 5, a push plate 25 is matched with the placing groove 31, and then, a hydraulic rod 22 is utilized to drive a connecting rod 24 to move, so that the push plate 25 places the soil inside the container 1 together with the plants in the outer soil.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A plant growing device for soil remediation, comprising a container (1), characterized in that: the upper surface fixedly connected with bearing frame (5) of container (1), the upper surface fixedly connected with of bearing frame (5) is used for propelling movement effect propelling part (2), the inside fixedly connected with of container (1) is used for cultivateing part (3) of effect, the surface sliding connection of container (1) has repairing part (4) that are used for repairing the effect, the inside fixedly connected with baffler (6) of bearing frame (5), one side fixedly connected with inlet tube (7) of container (1).
2. A plant growing apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 1 further including: propelling movement part (2) are including fixed frame (21), hydraulic stem (22), fixed plate (23), connecting rod (24) and push pedal (25) supporting constitution, the last fixed surface of bearing frame (5) is connected with fixed frame (21), the lower fixed surface of fixed frame (21) is connected with hydraulic stem (22), the lower fixed surface of hydraulic stem (22) is connected with fixed plate (23), the lower fixed surface of fixed plate (23) is connected with push pedal (25).
3. A plant growing apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 2 further including: the cultivation part (3) comprises a placing groove (31), a baffle (32), a sliding rail (33), a sliding groove (34), a water seepage head (35), a drainage tube (36), a feeding tube (37), a spraying head (38) and a guide tube (39) which are matched and combined, the baffle (32) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the container (1), the placing groove (31) is arranged in a hollowed manner on one side of the baffle (32), the sliding groove (34) is arranged in a hollowed manner on the outer surface of the container (1), the sliding rail (33) is arranged in a hollowed manner on the inner surface of the sliding groove (34), the drainage tube (36) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the container (1), one end of the drainage tube (36) is fixedly connected with a water inlet tube (7), the water seepage head (35) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drainage tube (36), the feeding tube (37) is fixedly connected to the other side of the container (1), and the guide tube (39) is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding tube (37), the outer surface of the guide pipe (39) is fixedly connected with a sprinkler head (38), and the outer surface of the guide pipe (39) is fixedly connected inside the container (1).
4. A plant growing apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 1 further including: repair parts (4) including degrading case (41), screw plate (42), microorganism (43) and turning block (44) supporting combination, the surface sliding connection of spout (34) has degrading case (41), the one end swing joint of degrading case (41) has screw plate (42), the one end fixedly connected with turning block (44) of screw plate (42), the internal fixed surface of degrading case (41) is provided with microorganism (43).
5. A plant growing apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 1 further including: the quantity of separation board (6) is a plurality of, and a plurality of separation board (6) equidistance distributes at the internal surface of bearing frame (5), the surface of container (1) is run through to the one end of inlet tube (7), the external diameter size of bearing frame (5) and the external diameter size looks adaptation of container (1) upper surface.
6. A plant growing apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 2 further including: the outer diameter of fixed plate (23) size and the inner diameter of fixed frame (21) size looks adaptation, the quantity of connecting rod (24) is a plurality of, and a plurality of the equal distance distribution of connecting rod (24) is at the lower surface of fixed plate (23), the outer diameter of push pedal (25) size and the inner diameter of standing groove (31) size looks adaptation.
7. A plant growing apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 3 further including: baffle (32) and baffler (6) are located same vertical plane, the quantity of spout (34) is a plurality of, and a plurality of spout (34) all are about container (1) central symmetry, the quantity of slide rail (33) is two sets of, and two sets of slide rail (33) all are about spout (34) central symmetry.
8. A plant growing apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 3 further including: the quantity of oozing flood peak (35) is a plurality of, and a plurality of ooze flood peak (35) equidistance and distribute at the surface of drainage tube (36), the quantity of sprinkler head (38) is a plurality of, and a plurality of sprinkler head (38) equidistance distributes at the surface of guide tube (39).
9. A plant growing apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 4 further including: the number of degradation case (41) is a plurality of, and a plurality of all sliding connection of degradation case (41) is at the internal surface of spout (34), microorganism (43) mainly are native fungus, foreign fungus, genetic engineering fungus etc..
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110610362.2A CN113369298B (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Plant planting device for soil remediation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110610362.2A CN113369298B (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Plant planting device for soil remediation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113369298A true CN113369298A (en) | 2021-09-10 |
| CN113369298B CN113369298B (en) | 2022-12-30 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107295912A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of full mud nutritive cube of side slope protection makes and its application process |
| CN208083065U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-11-13 | 新昌县兴欧智能科技有限公司 | A kind of soil pollution reparation pretreatment unit |
| US20200002203A1 (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2020-01-02 | Reed Scientific Services Ltd. | Soil-Based Flow-Through Rhizosphere System For Treatment Of Contaminated Water And Soil |
| CN210995787U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北汇森生态科技开发有限公司 | Ecological restoration device for polluted soil of abandoned land |
| CN111906134A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-10 | 新乡学院 | Cadmium-lead combined pollution soil plant restoration device |
-
2021
- 2021-06-01 CN CN202110610362.2A patent/CN113369298B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107295912A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of full mud nutritive cube of side slope protection makes and its application process |
| US20200002203A1 (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2020-01-02 | Reed Scientific Services Ltd. | Soil-Based Flow-Through Rhizosphere System For Treatment Of Contaminated Water And Soil |
| CN208083065U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-11-13 | 新昌县兴欧智能科技有限公司 | A kind of soil pollution reparation pretreatment unit |
| CN210995787U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北汇森生态科技开发有限公司 | Ecological restoration device for polluted soil of abandoned land |
| CN111906134A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-10 | 新乡学院 | Cadmium-lead combined pollution soil plant restoration device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113369298B (en) | 2022-12-30 |
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