CN113368764A - Lubricating oil preparation processing system and method - Google Patents
Lubricating oil preparation processing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113368764A CN113368764A CN202110783882.3A CN202110783882A CN113368764A CN 113368764 A CN113368764 A CN 113368764A CN 202110783882 A CN202110783882 A CN 202110783882A CN 113368764 A CN113368764 A CN 113368764A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a lubricating oil preparation processing system and a lubricating oil preparation processing method, which comprise an installation bottom plate, supporting legs, a supporting frame, a supporting ring, a mixing cylinder, a mixing mechanism, a scraping mechanism, a top plate, a feeding pipe and a feeding frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil preparation and processing, in particular to a lubricating oil preparation and processing system and a lubricating oil preparation and processing method.
Background
The lubricating oil is a liquid or semisolid lubricating agent which is used on various types of automobiles and mechanical equipment to reduce friction and protect machines and workpieces, and mainly plays roles in lubrication, auxiliary cooling, rust prevention, cleaning, sealing, buffering and the like; the lubricating oil generally consists of two parts, namely base oil and an additive, wherein the base oil is the main component of the lubricating oil, the basic property of the lubricating oil is determined, the additive can make up and improve the deficiency of the performance of the base oil, and the additive endows certain new performances and is an important component of the lubricating oil; in the process of the lubricating oil preparation processing operation, the base oil and the additives of the lubricating oil need to be mixed and stirred, however, the following problems often exist in the process of the lubricating oil mixing and stirring operation:
1. in the process of lubricating oil preparation operation, because the base oil and the additives in the lubricating oil are often in a single adding state, the traditional stirring and mixing mode is difficult to stir the lubricating oil in the circumferential direction and turn the lubricating oil up and down synchronously, so that the contact fusion degree between the lubricating oil and the additives on each layer surface is reduced;
2. at the in-process that carries out lubricating oil preparation operation, be difficult to carry out the even intensification heating of circumference to lubricating oil, reduced mixing degree and mixed effect between lubricating oil and the additive, reduced the whole quality of lubricating oil simultaneously, also be difficult to carry out synchronous striking off with the lubricating oil of adhesion on the hybrid system inner wall, increased the working strength of workman's later maintenance clearance operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical scheme (I)
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a lubricating oil preparation processing system and a lubricating oil preparation processing method.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a lubricating oil preparation system of processing, which comprises an installation base plate, the supporting legs, the support frame, the support ring, the mixing drum, mixing mechanism, scrape material mechanism, the roof, pan feeding pipe and pan feeding frame, the supporting legs is all installed to mounting plate's lower terminal surface corner all around, the support frame is all installed all around to mounting plate's up end, install the support ring between the support frame jointly, and the support ring is located the upper and lower both ends of support frame respectively, install the mixing drum between the support ring, the roof is installed jointly to the upper end tip of support frame, the pan feeding pipe is installed to the symmetry on the roof, the feed frame is installed jointly to the upper end of pan feeding pipe, the lower extreme and the mixing drum of pan feeding pipe are linked together, install mixing mechanism in the mixing drum, install on the mixing mechanism and scrape material mechanism.
The mixing mechanism comprises a mixing rotating shaft, a mixing motor, a stirring ring, a fixing frame, a mixing rod, a mixing ring, a sliding block, a sliding frame, a lifting ring, a lifting spring and a stirring rod, wherein the mixing rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the mixing barrel through a bearing, the mixing motor is arranged on the lower end face of the top plate through a motor base, an output shaft of the mixing motor is connected with the mixing rotating shaft through a coupler, the stirring ring is symmetrically arranged on the mixing rotating shaft through splines and is positioned in the mixing barrel, the stirring ring is uniformly arranged on the mixing ring along the circumferential direction of the mixing barrel, the fixing frame is symmetrically arranged on the mixing rotating shaft through the splines and is connected with the fixing frame, a plurality of groups of mixing rods are uniformly arranged on the mixing rotating shaft along the circumferential direction of the mixing rotating shaft, the mixing rods are uniformly distributed in the mixing barrel at equal intervals in the vertical direction, the mixing rotating shafts in the same group are commonly provided with the mixing ring, install scraping mechanism jointly on mixing ring and the mixing drum, the sliding block is all installed at the middle part of mixing arm, install the carriage through sliding fit's mode between the sliding block, the upper end of carriage is connected with the sliding block through lifting spring, from the top down evenly installs the puddler in the carriage, the inner wall upper end of mixing drum is provided with the lifting ring along its circumference, lifting spring accessible self elasticity of setting makes the carriage support all the time and leans on the lifting ring, and provide certain vibration effect for the carriage, the multi freedom combined action through the carriage can further carry out abundant mixed stirring to the lubricating oil at the inboard edge position of mixing drum.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the scraping mechanism comprises a scraping rod, scraping pieces, limiting rings, a heating frame, heating rings, sealing covers and electromagnets, the scraping rods are uniformly arranged between the mixing rings along the circumferential direction of the mixing rings, the scraping pieces are arranged on the side walls of the scraping rods, the limiting rings are arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the mixing cylinder in a rotationally matched manner, the heating frame is uniformly arranged between the limiting rings and the mixing rotating shaft, the heating rings are uniformly arranged in the heating frame, the sealing covers are arranged at the lower end of the mixing cylinder in a sliding matched manner, the electromagnets are arranged on the sealing covers and the mixing cylinder, the mixing degree and the mixing effect between lubricating oil and additives can be further improved by continuously heating the lubricating oil, and the overall quality of the lubricating oil is improved.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the scraping sheet is obliquely arranged on the scraping rod, an inclined included angle between the scraping sheet and the mixing cylinder is an acute angle, the scraping sheet is abutted against the inner wall of the mixing cylinder in a sliding fit manner, lubricating oil adhered in the mixing cylinder can be further scraped and cleaned through the scraping effect of the scraping sheet, and the operation intensity of manual later maintenance and cleaning operation is reduced.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the heating frame is of a rectangular structure, the inclined included angle between the heating frame and the bottom of the mixing barrel is an acute angle, the heating rings are all arranged on the inner side of the heating frame, and the heating efficiency of heating lubricating oil can be improved while the lubricating oil passing performance is improved through the heating rings arranged in an annular mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the material turning ring is spirally and obliquely upwards arranged between the material turning ring and the fixed frame, and the lubricating oil in the middle of the bottom layer is further turned upwards under the spiral rotation action of the material turning ring, so that the lubricating oil on each layer is uniformly mixed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the mixing cylinder also comprises an exhaust frame, exhaust pipes and filter cotton, the exhaust frame is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the mixing cylinder along the circumferential direction of the mixing cylinder, the exhaust pipes are arranged on the exhaust frames, the lower ends of the exhaust pipes are communicated with the mixing cylinder, the filter cotton is arranged in the exhaust pipes, and the designed exhaust pipes can keep the air pressure inside and outside the mixing cylinder horizontal through the self-conduction action, so that the increase of the air pressure in the mixing cylinder caused by the heat generated during the heating of the heating ring is avoided, and the overflow of the lubricating oil is avoided.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the feeding pipe also comprises a staggered cavity, the staggered cavity is uniformly arranged in the feeding pipe from top to bottom, the passing time of the lubricating oil in the feeding pipe can be further prolonged through staggered conveying of the staggered cavity, and the preliminary mixing of the lubricating oil and the additive is realized.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lifting ring is uniformly provided with an arc-shaped surface with gradually changed height along the circumferential direction, the upper end of the sliding frame abuts against the arc-shaped surface in a sliding fit manner, and the sliding frame is further enabled to synchronously reciprocate, lift and slide while rotating in the circumferential direction through the sliding abutting action of the lifting ring.
In addition, the invention also provides a processing method for preparing lubricating oil, which comprises the following steps:
s1, sealing and filling: firstly, sealing the bottom of a mixing barrel manually, then uniformly pouring the lubricating oil and the additives to be mixed and stirred in a heating state into a feeding frame manually, and further dropping the poured lubricating oil into the mixing barrel under the action of gravity and the guiding action of a feeding pipe;
s2, mixing and stirring: in the process of step S1, the mixing mechanism is further started to operate, and the falling lubricating oil and the additive are stirred and mixed by the mixing mechanism;
s3, heating and scraping: the lubricating oil at the bottom layer is heated by the scraping mechanism, the temperature of the lubricating oil in each area in the mixing cylinder is in an average state by the multi-degree-of-freedom stirring action of the mixing mechanism and the scraping mechanism, and the lubricating oil adhered to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder is scraped by the scraping mechanism;
s4, blanking collection: after the lubricating oil is mixed and stirred, the sealing effect on the mixing cylinder is further relieved, and then the mixed lubricating oil is manually collected.
(II) advantageous effects
1. The mixing mechanism designed by the invention can further prolong the passing time of lubricating oil in the feeding pipe through the dislocation conveying of the dislocation cavity, realize the preliminary mixing of the lubricating oil and additives, further turn the lubricating oil in the middle of the bottom layer upwards through the spiral rotation action of the material turning ring, realize the uniform mixing among lubricating oil on each layer surface, further enable the sliding frame to synchronously reciprocate and slide while circumferentially rotating through the sliding and abutting action of the lifting ring, enable the sliding frame to always abut against the lifting ring through the self elasticity of the arranged lifting spring, provide a certain vibration effect for the sliding frame, and further fully mix and stir the lubricating oil at the edge part of the inner side of the mixing cylinder through the multi-degree-of-freedom mixing action of the sliding frame.
2. According to the scraping mechanism designed by the invention, the heating efficiency of heating lubricating oil can be improved while the lubricating oil passing performance is improved through the heating ring arranged annularly, meanwhile, the lubricating oil in each area in the mixing cylinder is in an average state through the stirring action of the material turning ring and the sliding frame, the mixing degree and the mixing effect between the lubricating oil and additives can be further improved through continuous heating of the lubricating oil, the overall quality of the lubricating oil is improved, the lubricating oil adhered in the mixing cylinder can be further scraped and cleaned through the material scraping action of the scraping sheet, and the operation intensity of manual later maintenance cleaning operation is reduced.
3. The exhaust pipe designed by the invention can keep the air pressure inside and outside the mixing cylinder horizontal through the self-conduction function, thereby avoiding the increase of the air pressure in the mixing cylinder caused by the heat generated during the heating of the heating ring and the overflow of lubricating oil, further filtering the lubricating oil in the exhaust gas through the filtering and adsorbing function of the filter cotton, and avoiding the pollution to the surrounding environment.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic main perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view taken at A of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a first partial perspective view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second partial perspective view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first partial perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a second partial perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a bottom plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. a support frame; 4. a support ring; 5. a mixing drum; 6. a mixing mechanism; 7. a scraping mechanism; 8. a top plate; 9. a feeding pipe; 10. a feeding frame; 9a, a dislocation cavity; 5a, an exhaust frame; 5b, an exhaust pipe; 5c, filtering cotton; 6a, a mixing rotating shaft; 6b, a hybrid motor; 6c, a material turning ring; 6d, turning over the material ring; 6e, a fixing frame; 6f, a mixing rod; 6g, mixing ring; 6h, sliding blocks; 6j, a sliding frame; 6k, a lifting ring; 6m, a lifting spring; 6n, a stirring rod; 7a, a scraping rod; 7b, scraping a material sheet; 7c, a limiting ring; 7d, heating a rack; 7e, a heating ring; 7f, sealing cover; 7g of electromagnet.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this process, the width of the lines or the size of the components in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
The following terms are defined based on the functions of the present invention, and may be different depending on the intention of the user or the operator or the convention. Therefore, these terms are defined based on the entire contents of the present specification.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a lubricating oil preparation processing system comprises an installation bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2, supporting frames 3, supporting rings 4, a mixing drum 5, a mixing mechanism 6, a scraping mechanism 7, a top plate 8, a feeding pipe 9 and a feeding frame 10, wherein the supporting legs 2 are installed at the corners around the lower end surface of the installation bottom plate 1, the supporting frames 3 are installed around the upper end surface of the installation bottom plate 1, the supporting rings 4 are installed between the supporting frames 3, and the support rings 4 are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the support frame 3, the mixing barrel 5 is arranged between the support rings 4, the top plate 8 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 3, the feeding pipes 9 are symmetrically arranged on the top plate 8, the feeding frame 10 is arranged at the upper ends of the feeding pipes 9, the lower ends of the feeding pipes 9 are communicated with the mixing barrel 5, the mixing mechanism 6 is arranged in the mixing barrel 5, and the scraping mechanism 7 is arranged on the mixing mechanism 6.
Referring to fig. 3, the feeding tube 9 further includes a dislocation cavity 9a, and the dislocation cavity 9a is uniformly installed in the feeding tube 9 from top to bottom.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the mixing mechanism 6 includes a mixing rotating shaft 6a, a mixing motor 6b, a stirring ring 6c, a stirring ring 6d, a fixing frame 6e, a mixing rod 6f, a mixing ring 6g, a sliding block 6h, a sliding frame 6j, a lifting ring 6k, a lifting spring 6m and a stirring rod 6n, the mixing rotating shaft 6a is installed at the middle of the upper end of the mixing cylinder 5 through a bearing, the mixing motor 6b is installed at the lower end face of the top plate 8 through a motor base, the output shaft of the mixing motor 6b is connected with the mixing rotating shaft 6a through a coupling, the stirring ring 6c is symmetrically installed on the mixing rotating shaft 6a through splines, the stirring ring 6c is located inside the mixing cylinder 5, the stirring rings 6d are uniformly installed on the mixing ring 6g along the circumferential direction thereof, the fixing frame 6e is symmetrically installed on the mixing rotating shaft 6a through splines, the stirring ring 6d is installed upwards between the stirring ring 6c and the fixing frame 6e in a spiral inclination manner, a plurality of groups of mixing rods 6f are uniformly arranged on the mixing rotating shaft 6a along the circumferential direction, the mixing rods 6f are uniformly distributed in the mixing drum 5 at equal intervals from top to bottom, mixing rings 6g are commonly arranged on the mixing rotating shafts 6a in the same group, scraping mechanisms 7 are commonly arranged on the mixing rings 6g and the mixing drum 5, sliding blocks 6h are all arranged at the middle parts of the mixing rods 6f, sliding frames 6j are arranged between the sliding blocks 6h in a sliding fit manner, the upper ends of the sliding frames 6j are connected with the sliding blocks 6h through lifting springs 6m, stirring rods 6n are uniformly arranged in the sliding frames 6j from top to bottom, lifting rings 6k are arranged at the upper ends of the inner walls of the mixing drum 5 along the circumferential direction, the lifting ring 6k is evenly provided with an arc-shaped surface with gradually changed height along the circumferential direction, and the upper end of the sliding frame 6j is abutted against the arc-shaped surface in a sliding fit mode.
During the specific work, firstly, the sealing cover 7f is manually arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel 5, the electromagnet 7g is further electrified, the sealing cover 7f is fixedly adsorbed on the mixing barrel 5 under the magnetic action of the electromagnet 7g, the sealing action on the mixing barrel 5 is further realized, then, the lubricating oil and the additives to be mixed and stirred in a heating state are uniformly poured into the feeding frame 10 through the manual work, then, the lubricating oil and the additives further fall into the feeding pipe 9 under the action of gravity, the lubricating oil can be further guided and conveyed by the dislocation cavity 9a arranged in the feeding pipe 9 to slide into the mixing barrel 5, the passing time of the lubricating oil in the feeding pipe 9 can be further prolonged through the dislocation conveying of the dislocation cavity 9a, the preliminary mixing of the lubricating oil and the additives is realized, and after the lubricating oil falls into the mixing barrel 5, the mixing motor 6b is further started to rotate, further driving the mixing rotating shaft 6a to synchronously rotate, further driving the stirring ring 6c and the stirring ring 6d to synchronously rotate, further upwards stirring the lubricating oil in the middle of the bottom layer through the spiral rotating action of the stirring ring 6d to realize the mixing operation among the lubricating oil on each layer, further driving the mixing rod 6f to synchronously rotate while the mixing rotating shaft 6a rotates, further driving the sliding frame 6j to synchronously rotate through the sliding block 6h, further driving the stirring rod 6n to synchronously rotate, further enabling the sliding frame 6j to synchronously and reciprocally lift and slide on the sliding block 6h through the sliding abutting action of the lifting ring 6k while the sliding frame 6j circumferentially rotates, enabling the sliding frame 6j to always abut against the lifting ring 6k through the self elasticity of the lifting spring 6m, and providing a certain vibration effect for the sliding frame 6j, the lubricating oil at the inner edge of the mixing cylinder 5 can be further sufficiently mixed and stirred by the multi-degree-of-freedom mixing action of the sliding frame 6 j.
Referring to fig. 4, 7 and 8, the scraping mechanism 7 includes a scraping rod 7a, a scraping sheet 7b, a limiting ring 7c, a heating frame 7d, a heating ring 7e, a sealing cover 7f and an electromagnet 7g, the scraping rod 7a is uniformly installed between the mixing rings 6g along the circumferential direction thereof, the scraping sheets 7b are installed on the side walls of the scraping rod 7a, the scraping sheets 7b are obliquely installed on the scraping rod 7a, the inclined included angle between the scraping sheet 7b and the mixing cylinder 5 is an acute angle, the scraping sheet 7b is abutted against the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 5 in a sliding fit manner, the limiting ring 7c is installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 5 in a rotating fit manner, the heating frame 7d is uniformly installed between the limiting ring 7c and the mixing rotating shaft 6a, the heating ring 7e is uniformly installed in the heating frame 7d, the heating frame 7d is of a rectangular structure, the inclined included angle between the heating frame 7d and the bottom of the mixing cylinder 5 is an acute angle, and the heating rings 7e are all installed on the inner side of the heating frame 7d, the sealing cover 7f is installed at the lower end of the mixing cylinder 5 in a sliding fit mode, and the electromagnets 7g are installed on the sealing cover 7f and the mixing cylinder 5.
When the lubricating oil stirring device works specifically, the mixing rod 6f rotates and simultaneously drives the mixing ring 6g to synchronously rotate, the scraping rod 7a is further driven to synchronously rotate circumferentially, the scraping sheet 7b is further driven to synchronously rotate, lubricating oil adhered to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 5 is further scraped through the sliding fit action between the scraping sheet 7b and the mixing cylinder 5, the stirring ring 6d turns the bottom layer lubricating oil upwards and simultaneously heats the heating ring 7e, the temperature of the bottom layer lubricating oil is always kept in an average state through the heating action of the heating ring 7e, meanwhile, the lubricating oil in each area of the mixing cylinder 5 is kept in an average state through the stirring action of the stirring ring 6d and the sliding frame 6j, and the heating efficiency of heating the lubricating oil can be improved through the heating ring 7e which is arranged annularly, can further promote the mixed degree and the mixed effect between lubricating oil and the additive through the continuous heating to lubricating oil, promote the whole quality of lubricating oil, after the lubricating oil mixes the stirring and accomplishes, remove the circular telegram effect to electro-magnet 7g, further take out sealed lid 7f through the manual work, afterwards, further flow out the outside to mixing drum 5 through the lubricating oil that the action of gravity piles up in mixing drum 5, afterwards, collect through the manual work lubricating oil after accomplishing the mixture and deposit, when lubricating oil carries out the landing downwards, can further scrape the clearance with the lubricating oil in mixing drum 5 through the scraping material effect of scraping tablet 7b, reduce the working strength of artifical later maintenance clearance operation.
Continuing to refer to fig. 3, the mixing drum 5 further comprises an exhaust frame 5a, exhaust pipes 5b and filter cotton 5c, the exhaust frames 5a are uniformly installed at the upper end of the mixing drum 5 along the circumferential direction of the mixing drum, the exhaust pipes 5b are installed on the exhaust frames 5a, the lower end of the exhaust pipe 5b is communicated with the mixing drum 5, and the filter cotton 5c is arranged in the exhaust pipe 5 b; during specific work, in the lubricating oil flows into mixing drum 5 and carries out the in-process of mixing stirring, the effect of switching on through blast pipe 5b can make mixing drum 5 inside and outside both sides atmospheric pressure keep the level, avoids causing the atmospheric pressure increase in the mixing drum 5 because of the heat that produces when the heating of heating ring 7e, further causes spilling over of lubricating oil, can further filter the lubricating oil in the exhaust gas through the filtration adsorption of filter pulp 5c, avoids causing the pollution to the surrounding environment.
In addition, the invention also provides a processing method for preparing lubricating oil, which comprises the following steps:
s1, sealing and filling: firstly, a sealing cover 7f is manually arranged at the bottom of a mixing barrel 5, an electromagnet 7g is further electrified, the sealing cover 7f is fixedly adsorbed on the mixing barrel 5 under the magnetic action of the electromagnet 7g, the sealing action on the mixing barrel 5 is further realized, then, lubricating oil and additives to be mixed and stirred in a heating state are uniformly poured into a feeding frame 10 through manual work, then, the lubricating oil and the additives further fall into a feeding pipe 9 under the action of gravity, and a staggered cavity 9a arranged in the feeding pipe 9 can further guide and convey the lubricating oil to enable the lubricating oil to slide into the mixing barrel 5;
s2, mixing and stirring: when the lubricating oil falls into the mixing cylinder 5, the mixing motor 6b is further started to rotate, the mixing rotating shaft 6a is further driven to synchronously rotate, the stirring ring 6c and the stirring ring 6d are further driven to synchronously rotate, the lubricating oil in the middle of the bottom layer is further turned upwards through the spiral rotation action of the material turning ring 6d, while the mixing rotating shaft 6a rotates, the mixing rod 6f is further driven to synchronously rotate, the sliding frame 6j is further driven to synchronously rotate through the sliding block 6h, the stirring rod 6n is further driven to synchronously rotate, while the sliding frame 6j rotates in the circumferential direction, the sliding frame 6j further performs synchronous reciprocating up-and-down sliding on the sliding block 6h through the sliding abutting action of the lifting ring 6k, the lubricating oil at the inner side edge part of the mixing cylinder 5 can be further fully mixed and stirred by the multi-degree-of-freedom mixing action of the sliding frame 6 j;
s3, heating and scraping: the mixing rod 6f further drives the mixing ring 6g to synchronously rotate while rotating, the scraping rod 7a is further driven to synchronously rotate circumferentially, the scraping sheet 7b is further driven to synchronously rotate, lubricating oil adhered to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 5 is further scraped through the sliding fit action between the scraping sheet 7b and the mixing cylinder 5, the heating ring 7e is further heated while the stirring ring 6d turns the bottom layer lubricating oil upwards, the temperature of the lubricating oil at the bottom layer is always kept in an average state through the heating action of the heating ring 7e, and meanwhile, the lubricating oil in each area of the mixing cylinder 5 is kept in an average state through the stirring action of the stirring ring 6d and the sliding frame 6 j;
s4, blanking collection: after lubricating oil mixing stirring is accomplished, remove the circular telegram effect to electro-magnet 7g, further take out sealed lid 7f through the manual work, later, the lubricating oil that piles up in mixing drum 5 through the action of gravity further flows out the outside to mixing drum 5, later, collect through the manual work and deposit the lubricating oil after the completion of mixing, when lubricating oil carries out the landing downwards, can further scrape the clearance with the lubricating oil in the mixing drum 5 through the scraping effect of scraping piece 7b, reduce the working strength of manual work post-maintenance clearance operation.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a lubricating oil preparation system of processing, includes mounting plate (1), supporting legs (2), support frame (3), support ring (4), mixing drum (5), mixing mechanism (6), scrapes material mechanism (7), roof (8), pan feeding pipe (9) and pan feeding frame (10), its characterized in that: supporting legs (2) are mounted at the corners around the lower end face of the mounting base plate (1), supporting frames (3) are mounted around the upper end face of the mounting base plate (1), supporting rings (4) are mounted between the supporting frames (3) together, the supporting rings (4) are located at the upper end and the lower end of each supporting frame (3) respectively, a mixing cylinder (5) is mounted between the supporting rings (4), a top plate (8) is mounted at the end part of the upper end of each supporting frame (3) together, feeding pipes (9) are symmetrically mounted on the top plate (8), a feeding frame (10) is mounted at the upper end of each feeding pipe (9) together, the lower end of each feeding pipe (9) is communicated with the mixing cylinder (5), a mixing mechanism (6) is mounted in the mixing cylinder (5), and a scraping mechanism (7) is mounted on the mixing mechanism (6);
the mixing mechanism (6) comprises a mixing rotating shaft (6a), a mixing motor (6b), a material turning ring (6c), a material turning ring (6d), a fixing frame (6e), a mixing rod (6f), a mixing ring (6g), a sliding block (6h), a sliding frame (6j), a lifting ring (6k), a lifting spring (6m) and a stirring rod (6n), wherein the mixing rotating shaft (6a) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the mixing cylinder (5) through a bearing, the mixing motor (6b) is installed on the lower end face of the top plate (8) through a motor base, an output shaft of the mixing motor (6b) is connected with the mixing rotating shaft (6a) through a coupler, the material turning rings (6c) are symmetrically installed on the mixing rotating shaft (6a) through splines, the material turning rings (6c) are located inside the mixing cylinder (5), the material turning rings (6d) are evenly installed on the mixing ring (6g) along the circumferential direction of the mixing ring, the mixing rotating shaft (6a) is symmetrically provided with a fixed frame (6e) through splines, the material turning ring (6d) is connected with the fixed frame (6e), the mixing rotating shaft (6a) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of mixing rods (6f) along the circumferential direction, the mixing rods (6f) are uniformly distributed in the mixing barrel (5) in an upper-middle-lower equal distance manner, the mixing rotating shaft (6a) in the same group is jointly provided with a mixing ring (6g), the mixing ring (6g) and the mixing barrel (5) are jointly provided with a scraping mechanism (7), the middle parts of the mixing rods (6f) are respectively provided with sliding blocks (6h), sliding frames (6j) are arranged among the sliding blocks (6h) in a sliding fit manner, the upper ends of the sliding frames (6j) are connected with the sliding blocks (6h) through lifting springs (6m), the stirring rods (6n) are uniformly arranged in the sliding frames (6j) from top to bottom, the upper end of the inner wall of the mixing cylinder (5) is provided with a lifting ring (6k) along the circumferential direction.
2. The lubricating oil preparation processing system of claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanism (7) comprises a scraping rod (7a), a scraping sheet (7b), a limiting ring (7c), a heating frame (7d), a heating ring (7e), a sealing cover (7f) and an electromagnet (7g), evenly install scraping rod (7a) along its circumference between mixing ring (6g), all install on the lateral wall of scraping rod (7a) and scrape tablet (7b), spacing ring (7c) are installed through normal running fit's mode to the inner wall lower extreme of mixing drum (5), evenly install between spacing ring (7c) and mixing pivot (6a) heating frame (7d), evenly install heating ring (7e) in heating frame (7d), sealed lid (7f) are installed through sliding fit's mode to the lower extreme of mixing drum (5), all install electro-magnet (7g) on sealed lid (7f) and mixing drum (5).
3. The lubricating oil preparation processing system of claim 2, wherein: the scraping sheet (7b) is obliquely arranged on the scraping rod (7a), an inclined included angle between the scraping sheet (7b) and the mixing drum (5) is an acute angle, and the scraping sheet (7b) is abutted against the inner wall of the mixing drum (5) in a sliding fit mode.
4. The lubricating oil preparation processing system of claim 2, wherein: heating frame (7d) be the rectangle structure, the slope contained angle between heating frame (7d) and mixing drum (5) bottom is the acute angle, and heating ring (7e) all install the inboard at heating frame (7 d).
5. The lubricating oil preparation processing system of claim 1, wherein: the material turning ring (6d) is spirally and obliquely upwards arranged between the material turning ring (6c) and the fixed frame (6 e).
6. The lubricating oil preparation processing system of claim 1, wherein: mixing drum (5) still include exhaust frame (5a), blast pipe (5b) and filter pulp (5c), exhaust frame (5a) are evenly installed along its circumference in the upper end of mixing drum (5), all install blast pipe (5b) on exhaust frame (5a), the lower extreme of blast pipe (5b) is linked together and all is provided with filter pulp (5c) in blast pipe (5b) with mixing drum (5).
7. The lubricating oil preparation processing system of claim 1, wherein: the feeding pipe (9) further comprises a dislocation cavity (9a), and the dislocation cavity (9a) is uniformly arranged in the feeding pipe (9) from top to bottom.
8. The lubricating oil preparation processing system of claim 1, wherein: the lifting ring (6k) is uniformly provided with an arc-shaped surface with gradually changed height along the circumferential direction, and the upper end of the sliding frame (6j) is abutted against the arc-shaped surface in a sliding fit manner.
9. The lubricating oil preparation processing system of claim 1, wherein: the lubricating oil preparation processing system is adopted for carrying out specific processing operation, and the specific processing method comprises the following steps:
s1, sealing and filling: firstly, sealing the bottom of a mixing cylinder (5) manually, then uniformly pouring the lubricating oil and the additives to be mixed and stirred in a heating state into a feeding frame (10) manually, and further dropping the poured lubricating oil into the mixing cylinder (5) under the action of gravity and the guiding action of a feeding pipe (9);
s2, mixing and stirring: in the process of step S1, the mixing mechanism (6) is further started to operate, and the falling lubricating oil and the additive are stirred and mixed by the mixing mechanism (6);
s3, heating and scraping: the lubricating oil at the bottom layer is heated by the scraping mechanism (7), the temperature of the lubricating oil in each area in the mixing cylinder (5) is in an average state by the multi-degree-of-freedom stirring action of the mixing mechanism (6) and the scraping mechanism (7), and the lubricating oil adhered to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder (5) is scraped by the scraping mechanism (7);
s4, blanking collection: after the completion of the mixing and stirring of the lubricating oil, the sealing action on the mixing cylinder (5) is further released, and thereafter the mixed lubricating oil is collected manually.
Priority Applications (1)
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113797807A (en) * | 2021-10-24 | 2021-12-17 | 淮北德兰和创生物科技有限公司 | Essence powder stirring mixing arrangement |
CN113817536A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-21 | 王富 | Lubricating oil preparation process |
CN114164021A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-11 | 张春城 | Lubricating oil refining device and lubricating oil refining method |
CN116832683A (en) * | 2023-09-02 | 2023-10-03 | 启东德乐润滑设备有限公司 | Stirring device for lubricating oil production |
-
2021
- 2021-07-12 CN CN202110783882.3A patent/CN113368764A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113817536A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-21 | 王富 | Lubricating oil preparation process |
CN113797807A (en) * | 2021-10-24 | 2021-12-17 | 淮北德兰和创生物科技有限公司 | Essence powder stirring mixing arrangement |
CN113797807B (en) * | 2021-10-24 | 2023-09-08 | 淮北德兰和创生物科技有限公司 | Essence powder stirring mixing arrangement |
CN114164021A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-11 | 张春城 | Lubricating oil refining device and lubricating oil refining method |
CN116832683A (en) * | 2023-09-02 | 2023-10-03 | 启东德乐润滑设备有限公司 | Stirring device for lubricating oil production |
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