CN113365251A - Monitoring data transmission method and device, storage medium and electronic device - Google Patents

Monitoring data transmission method and device, storage medium and electronic device Download PDF

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CN113365251A
CN113365251A CN202110603009.1A CN202110603009A CN113365251A CN 113365251 A CN113365251 A CN 113365251A CN 202110603009 A CN202110603009 A CN 202110603009A CN 113365251 A CN113365251 A CN 113365251A
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monitoring
equipment
monitoring data
edge
base station
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CN113365251B (en
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孟伟
刘明
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Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0219Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave where the power saving management affects multiple terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0248Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal dependent on the time of the day, e.g. according to expected transmission activity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a monitoring data transmission method and device, a storage medium and an electronic device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving monitoring data sent by edge monitoring equipment, wherein the edge monitoring equipment is connected with central monitoring equipment through an equipment-to-equipment communication D2D link, and the edge monitoring equipment is in a dormant state after sending the monitoring data; transmitting the monitoring data through the base station; entering a sleep state. According to the invention, the problem of large power consumption of monitoring equipment in the related technology is solved, and the effect of reducing power consumption is achieved.

Description

Monitoring data transmission method and device, storage medium and electronic device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to a monitoring data transmission method and device, a storage medium and an electronic device.
Background
The 5G monitoring equipment is widely applied to various industries, in particular to 5G mobile equipment which is convenient to deploy. The built-in battery supplies power for the whole equipment, so that the equipment can be linked with the platform at any time and any place, and the monitoring data acquired in real time is sent back to the platform for analysis and monitoring. Because the mobile monitoring device does not have continuous power supply, the problem that the maximum reduction of the power consumption of the device is needed to be solved on the premise of not influencing the function of the device is urgent at present.
In view of the above technical problems, no effective solution has been proposed in the related art.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a monitoring data transmission method and device, a storage medium and an electronic device, and aims to at least solve the problem of high power consumption of monitoring equipment in the related art.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a monitoring data transmission method, including: receiving monitoring data sent by edge monitoring equipment, wherein the edge monitoring equipment is connected with central monitoring equipment through an equipment-to-equipment communication D2D link, and the edge monitoring equipment is in a dormant state after sending the monitoring data; transmitting the monitoring data through a base station; entering a sleep state.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a monitoring data transmission method, including: sending monitoring data to a central monitoring device, wherein the edge monitoring device is connected with the central monitoring device through a device-to-device communication D2D link; entering a sleep state.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a transmission apparatus of monitoring data, including: a first receiving module, configured to receive monitoring data sent by an edge monitoring device, where the edge monitoring device is connected to a central monitoring device through a device-to-device communication D2D link, and the edge monitoring device is in a dormant state after sending the monitoring data; a first transmission module, configured to transmit the monitoring data through the base station; the first dormancy module is used for entering a dormancy state.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a first calculating module, configured to calculate, before receiving monitoring data sent by an edge monitoring device, network quality of the access to the base station under a condition that the access to the base station is determined, so as to obtain network quality information; a first broadcasting module, configured to broadcast the network quality information, where the network quality information is used to indicate that a D2D connection is established between the edge monitoring device and the central monitoring device.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first calculating module includes: a first determining unit, configured to determine a current operating mode of a cellular network at a position where the central monitoring device is set, a signal strength of the cellular network, and an RB percentage of an available resource block of a cellular module in which the cellular network is located; a first calculating unit, configured to calculate a network quality of the access to the base station by using the quality coefficient of the current operating mode, the signal strength of the cellular network, and the RB percentage of the available resource blocks, so as to obtain network quality information.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a first determining module, configured to, in a case that it is determined that the base station is accessed, calculate network quality of the base station, and determine an installation location of the central monitoring device by using a network quality coefficient at a location where the central monitoring device moves before obtaining network quality information.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a transmission apparatus of monitoring data, including: the system comprises a first sending module, a first monitoring module and a second sending module, wherein the first sending module is used for sending monitoring data to central monitoring equipment, and the edge monitoring equipment is connected with the central monitoring equipment through an equipment-to-equipment communication D2D link; and the second dormancy module is used for entering a dormancy state.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first sending module includes: the first cache unit is used for caching the monitoring data in a preset time period; and the first awakening unit is used for awakening the edge monitoring equipment so as to send the monitoring data to the central monitoring equipment.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a second determining module, configured to determine, before sending monitoring data to a central monitoring device, N D2D links between the edge monitoring device and the central monitoring device, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1; a third determining module, configured to determine the D2D link from the N D2D links; and the first connecting module is used for connecting with the central monitoring equipment by using the D2D link.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments when executed.
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic device, including a memory in which a computer program is stored and a processor configured to execute the computer program to perform the steps in any of the above method embodiments.
By the invention, monitoring data sent by the edge monitoring equipment is received, wherein the edge monitoring equipment is connected with the central monitoring equipment through the equipment-to-equipment communication D2D link, and the edge monitoring equipment is in a dormant state after sending the monitoring data; transmitting the monitoring data through the base station; entering a sleep state. The central monitoring equipment is connected with the base station, the edge monitoring equipment is connected with the central monitoring equipment, the edge monitoring equipment is not required to be connected with the base station, and the edge monitoring equipment and the central monitoring equipment are both in a dormant state under the condition that data transmission is not required. Therefore, the problem of large power consumption of the monitoring equipment in the related technology can be solved, and the effect of reducing the power consumption is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal of a monitoring data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart (one) of a transmission method of monitoring data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart (two) of a transmission method of monitoring data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating power consumption of a device in accordance with the related art according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a deployment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of determining a link according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a flow diagram of monitoring device location deployment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram (one) of the structure of a transmission apparatus of monitoring data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a block diagram (ii) of the configuration of the transmission apparatus of the monitoring data according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application may be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal, or a similar computing device. Taking an example of the operation on a mobile terminal, fig. 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of the mobile terminal of a monitoring data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal may include one or more (only one shown in fig. 1) processors 102 (the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA), and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the mobile terminal may further include a transmission device 106 for communication functions and an input-output device 108. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 1 is only an illustration, and does not limit the structure of the mobile terminal. For example, the mobile terminal may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 1.
The memory 104 may be used to store a computer program, for example, a software program of an application software and a module, such as a computer program corresponding to the monitoring data transmission method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, so as to implement the method described above. The memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 102, which may be connected to the mobile terminal over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission device 106 is used for receiving or transmitting data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a Network adapter (NIC), which can be connected to other Network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used for communicating with the internet in a wireless manner.
In this embodiment, a transmission method of monitoring data is provided, and fig. 2 is a flowchart (a) of a transmission method of monitoring data according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S202, receiving monitoring data sent by edge monitoring equipment, wherein the edge monitoring equipment is connected with central monitoring equipment through an equipment-to-equipment communication D2D link, and the edge monitoring equipment is in a dormant state after sending the monitoring data;
step S204, transmitting monitoring data through a base station;
step S206, entering a sleep state.
The main body for executing the above steps may be a central monitoring device, etc., but is not limited thereto.
The embodiment includes, but is not limited to, being applied to a scenario where a plurality of monitoring devices need to be deployed, and both the central monitoring device and the edge monitoring device may be 5G monitoring devices.
Through the steps, monitoring data sent by the edge monitoring device is received, wherein the edge monitoring device is connected with the central monitoring device through a device-to-device communication D2D link, and the edge monitoring device is in a dormant state after sending the monitoring data; transmitting the monitoring data through the base station; entering a sleep state. The central monitoring equipment is connected with the base station, the edge monitoring equipment is connected with the central monitoring equipment, the edge monitoring equipment is not required to be connected with the base station, and the edge monitoring equipment and the central monitoring equipment are both in a dormant state under the condition that data transmission is not required. Therefore, the problem of large power consumption of the monitoring equipment in the related technology can be solved, and the effect of reducing the power consumption is achieved.
In an exemplary embodiment, before receiving the monitoring data sent by the edge monitoring device, the method further includes:
s1, calculating the network quality of the access base station to obtain the network quality information under the condition of determining the access base station;
and S2, broadcasting network quality information, wherein the network quality information is used for indicating that D2D connection is established between the edge monitoring equipment and the central monitoring equipment.
In an exemplary embodiment, in the case of determining an access base station, calculating the network quality of the access base station to obtain the network quality information includes:
s1, determining the current working mode of the cellular network at the position set by the central monitoring equipment, the signal intensity of the cellular network and the RB percentage of the available resource blocks of the cellular module where the cellular network is located;
and S2, calculating the network quality of the access base station by using the quality coefficient of the current working mode, the signal intensity of the cellular network and the RB percentage of the available resource blocks to obtain the network quality information.
In this embodiment, for example, the working mode, signal strength and the current available RB percentage of the cellular module in the cellular network in the location are counted; the signal quality of a cellular network is the quality coefficient of the current operating mode, the current signal-to-noise ratio SNR, and the current percentage of available RBs; for example, assuming that the device B, C is operating in 5G-SA mode with a signal-to-noise ratio SNR of 0.85 and a RB percentage of 0.9, then the network quality of the cellular device is: 0.95 × 0.85 × 0.9 ═ 0.726 (very good).
In an exemplary embodiment, in the case of determining the access base station, the method further includes, before calculating the network quality of the access base station and obtaining the network quality information:
and S1, determining the installation position of the central monitoring equipment by using the network quality coefficient at the position where the central monitoring equipment moves.
In this embodiment, for example, one device is randomly selected in the device cluster to access the sim card, the selected device is not called a central monitoring device (device a), and other devices do not need to access the sim card, so that the cost of the device sim is reduced, and the use cost of the device is reduced. And moving the equipment A in the construction area, and stopping for 30 seconds at the moving position every time, so that the stability and the accuracy of the network quality calculation of the equipment are ensured. And when the equipment voice prompts that the current address selection is OK, stopping the mobile measurement.
In this embodiment, a transmission method of monitoring data is provided, and fig. 3 is a flowchart (ii) of a transmission method of monitoring data according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S302, sending monitoring data to a central monitoring device, wherein the edge monitoring device is connected with the central monitoring device through a device-to-device communication D2D link;
step S304, entering a sleep state.
The main body for performing the above steps may be an edge monitoring device, etc., but is not limited thereto.
The embodiment includes, but is not limited to, being applied to a scenario where a plurality of monitoring devices need to be deployed, and both the central monitoring device and the edge monitoring device may be 5G monitoring devices.
Through the steps, monitoring data are sent to the central monitoring device, wherein the edge monitoring device is connected with the central monitoring device through a device-to-device communication D2D link; entering a sleep state. The central monitoring equipment is connected with the base station, the edge monitoring equipment is connected with the central monitoring equipment, the edge monitoring equipment is not required to be connected with the base station, and the edge monitoring equipment and the central monitoring equipment are both in a dormant state under the condition that data transmission is not required. Therefore, the problem of large power consumption of the monitoring equipment in the related technology can be solved, and the effect of reducing the power consumption is achieved.
In one exemplary embodiment, sending monitoring data to a central monitoring device includes:
s1, caching the monitoring data in a preset time period;
and S2, waking up the edge monitoring equipment to send monitoring data to the central monitoring equipment.
In this embodiment, the edge monitoring device forwards the monitoring data buffered for a certain time to the central monitoring device through the D2D link, and then the central monitoring device forwards the data to the external network through the base station. The central monitoring device and the edge monitoring device are in a dormant state by default when no data is sent so as to achieve the lowest power consumption. When there is data transmission, the corresponding module is awakened to execute the data transmission flow.
In an exemplary embodiment, before sending the monitoring data to the central monitoring device, the method further comprises:
s1, determining N D2D links between the edge monitoring equipment and the central monitoring equipment, wherein N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1;
s2, determining D2D links from the N D2D links;
and S3, connecting with the central monitoring equipment by using a D2D link.
In this embodiment, for example, after the central monitoring device a is located at OK, other devices (not called edge monitoring devices) may be deployed by themselves according to actual conditions of an installation site, the devices may perform internal networking based on a D2D network, and each edge monitoring device may calculate an optimal link to the central monitoring device to perform data transmission.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following specific examples:
the power consumption of the cellular 5G, D2D communication module is a relatively large part of the overall power consumption of the device, and as shown in fig. 4, the device B, C is always operated in low speed modes such as 2G, 3G, etc. because the coverage of the connected mobile network is poor and the N signal strength is poor. And transmit the codestream to the platform at a very low rate. Poor signals and low speed can cause the module to work under the condition of large transmitting power for a long time, and finally, the power consumption is increased. In another case, the signal coverage of the connected network accessed by the device a is good, and the sending rate is high, but since the device a does not send out more data per unit time, the module is in the idle mode most of the time, which causes much unnecessary power consumption.
To solve the above technical problem, the present embodiment provides a solution for reducing the overall power consumption of a cellular module, and the solution mainly includes the following contents:
one device is randomly selected from the device cluster to be accessed to the sim card, the selected device is called a central monitoring device (device A), other devices do not need to be accessed to the sim card, the cost of the device sim is reduced, and the use cost of the device is reduced.
According to the steps in fig. 5, the equipment a is moved in the construction area, and the movement position is stopped for 30 seconds each time, so that the stability and accuracy of the equipment network quality calculation are ensured. And when the equipment voice prompts that the current address selection is OK, stopping the mobile measurement.
The network quality of the central monitoring device a is calculated as follows:
the working mode, the signal strength and the current available RB percentage of the cellular module in the cellular network under the position are counted, and each working mode of the cellular network defines a quality coefficient as shown in the following table 1:
table 1:
Figure BDA0003093237500000081
Figure BDA0003093237500000091
the signal quality of a cellular network is the quality coefficient of the current operating mode, the current signal-to-noise ratio SNR, and the current percentage of available RBs;
let device B, C operate in 5G-SA mode with a signal-to-noise ratio, SNR, of 0.85 and a RB percentage of 0.9;
then the network quality of the cellular device is: 0.95 × 0.85 × 0.9 ═ 0.726 (very good);
after the central monitoring device a is located with an OK, other devices (edge monitoring devices) may be deployed by themselves according to actual conditions of an installation site, internal networking may be performed between the devices based on a D2D network, and each edge monitoring device may calculate an optimal link to the central monitoring device to perform data transmission (as shown in fig. 6).
After the initialization of the Device is completed, the edge monitoring Device closes the connection between the 5G and the base station, that is, the part enters the flight mode, and only the Device-to-Device (D2D) module is kept to work normally.
The edge monitoring device will forward the monitoring data buffered for a certain time to the central monitoring device a through the D2D link, and then the central monitoring device a forwards the data to the external network through the base station.
The central monitoring device and the edge monitoring device are in a dormant state by default when no data is sent so as to achieve the lowest power consumption. When there is data transmission, the corresponding module is awakened to execute the data transmission flow.
The specific flow of the device location deployment and initialization phase is shown in fig. 7.
The video acquisition and transmission process of the device is shown in fig. 8.
In summary, in this embodiment, the maximization of the power consumption reduction of the whole system is achieved through the D2D networking mechanism of the central monitoring device and the edge monitoring device and the dormancy wakeup of the cellular module and the D2D module: the edge monitoring equipment is not connected with the base station all the time and only works at the data sending time D2D; the central monitoring equipment is only intensively and efficiently sent when certain amount of data is cached, and the rest of the time is dormant. In the system, multiplexing of single sim cards is realized based on a D2D networking mechanism, more sim cards are not needed, and the use cost of equipment is effectively reduced.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better implementation mode in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
In this embodiment, a transmission device for monitoring data is further provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and the description of the device that has been already made is omitted. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 9 is a block diagram (a) of a monitoring data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 9, the apparatus includes:
a first receiving module 92, configured to receive monitoring data sent by an edge monitoring device, where the edge monitoring device is connected to a central monitoring device through a device-to-device communication D2D link, and the edge monitoring device is in a dormant state after sending the monitoring data;
a first transmission module 94, configured to transmit the monitoring data through the base station;
a first sleep module 96 for entering a sleep state.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
a first calculating module, configured to calculate, before receiving monitoring data sent by an edge monitoring device, network quality of the access to the base station under a condition that the access to the base station is determined, so as to obtain network quality information;
a first broadcasting module, configured to broadcast the network quality information, where the network quality information is used to indicate that a D2D connection is established between the edge monitoring device and the central monitoring device.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first calculating module includes:
a first determining unit, configured to determine a current operating mode of a cellular network at a position where the central monitoring device is set, a signal strength of the cellular network, and an RB percentage of an available resource block of a cellular module in which the cellular network is located;
a first calculating unit, configured to calculate a network quality of the access to the base station by using the quality coefficient of the current operating mode, the signal strength of the cellular network, and the RB percentage of the available resource blocks, so as to obtain network quality information.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
a first determining module, configured to, in a case that it is determined that the base station is accessed, calculate network quality of the base station, and determine an installation location of the central monitoring device by using a network quality coefficient at a location where the central monitoring device moves before obtaining network quality information.
Fig. 10 is a block diagram (ii) of a structure of a transmission apparatus of monitoring data according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10, the apparatus includes:
a first sending module 1002, configured to send monitoring data to a central monitoring device, where an edge monitoring device is connected to the central monitoring device through a device-to-device communication D2D link;
a second sleep module 1004 for entering a sleep state.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first sending module includes:
the first cache unit is used for caching the monitoring data in a preset time period;
and the first awakening unit is used for awakening the edge monitoring equipment so as to send the monitoring data to the central monitoring equipment.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
a second determining module, configured to determine, before sending monitoring data to a central monitoring device, N D2D links between the edge monitoring device and the central monitoring device, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1;
a third determining module, configured to determine the D2D link from the N D2D links;
and the first connecting module is used for connecting with the central monitoring equipment by using the D2D link.
It should be noted that, the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware, and for the latter, the following may be implemented, but not limited to: the modules are all positioned in the same processor; alternatively, the modules are respectively located in different processors in any combination.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the above-mentioned method embodiments when executed.
In the present embodiment, the above-described computer-readable storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for executing the above steps.
In an exemplary embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to: various media capable of storing computer programs, such as a usb disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide an electronic device comprising a memory having a computer program stored therein and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments.
In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic apparatus may further include a transmission device and an input/output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input/output device is connected to the processor.
In an exemplary embodiment, the processor may be configured to execute the above steps by a computer program.
For specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the above embodiments and exemplary embodiments, and details of this embodiment are not repeated herein.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the invention described above may be implemented using a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of computing devices, and they may be implemented using program code executable by the computing devices, such that they may be stored in a memory device and executed by the computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into various integrated circuit modules, or multiple ones of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A method for transmitting monitoring data, comprising:
receiving monitoring data sent by edge monitoring equipment, wherein the edge monitoring equipment is connected with central monitoring equipment through an equipment-to-equipment communication D2D link, and the edge monitoring equipment is in a dormant state after sending the monitoring data;
transmitting the monitoring data through a base station;
entering a sleep state.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to receiving the monitoring data sent by the edge monitoring device, the method further comprises:
under the condition of determining to access the base station, calculating the network quality of the base station to obtain network quality information;
broadcasting the network quality information, wherein the network quality information is used for indicating that a D2D connection is established between the edge monitoring device and the central monitoring device.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein in the case of determining to access the base station, calculating the network quality of accessing the base station to obtain the network quality information comprises:
determining the current working mode of a cellular network at the position set by the central monitoring equipment, the signal intensity of the cellular network and the RB percentage of available resource blocks of a cellular module in which the cellular network is located;
and calculating the network quality of the access base station by using the quality coefficient of the current working mode, the signal intensity of the cellular network and the RB percentage of the available resource blocks to obtain network quality information.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein before calculating the network quality of accessing the base station and obtaining the network quality information if the base station is determined to be accessed, the method further comprises:
and determining the installation position of the central monitoring equipment by utilizing the network quality coefficient at the position where the central monitoring equipment moves.
5. A method for transmitting monitoring data, comprising:
sending monitoring data to a central monitoring device, wherein an edge monitoring device is connected with the central monitoring device through a device-to-device communication D2D link;
entering a sleep state.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein sending monitoring data to a central monitoring device comprises:
caching the monitoring data in a preset time period;
and awakening the edge monitoring equipment to send the monitoring data to the central monitoring equipment.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein prior to sending the monitoring data to the central monitoring device, the method further comprises:
determining N D2D links between the edge monitoring device and the central monitoring device, wherein N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1;
determining the D2D link from the N D2D links;
and connecting with the central monitoring equipment by using the D2D link.
8. A transmission apparatus for monitoring data, comprising:
a first receiving module, configured to receive monitoring data sent by an edge monitoring device, where the edge monitoring device is connected to a central monitoring device through a device-to-device communication D2D link, and the edge monitoring device is in a dormant state after sending the monitoring data;
the first transmission module is used for transmitting the monitoring data through a base station;
the first dormancy module is used for entering a dormancy state.
9. A transmission apparatus for monitoring data, comprising:
the system comprises a first sending module, a first monitoring module and a second sending module, wherein the first sending module is used for sending monitoring data to central monitoring equipment, and the edge monitoring equipment is connected with the central monitoring equipment through an equipment-to-equipment communication D2D link;
and the second dormancy module is used for entering a dormancy state.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method of any one of claims 1 to 4, or carries out the method of any one of claims 5 to 7.
11. An electronic apparatus comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory has stored therein a computer program, and wherein the processor is arranged to execute the computer program to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 4, or to perform the method of any of claims 5 to 7.
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