CN113357886A - Energy-saving raw materials drying device of pharmaceutical engineering - Google Patents

Energy-saving raw materials drying device of pharmaceutical engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113357886A
CN113357886A CN202110913749.5A CN202110913749A CN113357886A CN 113357886 A CN113357886 A CN 113357886A CN 202110913749 A CN202110913749 A CN 202110913749A CN 113357886 A CN113357886 A CN 113357886A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
rod
folding
stirring
mounting seat
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Granted
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CN202110913749.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113357886B (en
Inventor
张孙灏
季纯
张文泰
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Nantong Yaoxiang Technology Co Ltd
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Nantong Yaoxiang Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN113357886A publication Critical patent/CN113357886A/en
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Publication of CN113357886B publication Critical patent/CN113357886B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0463Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
    • F26B11/0477Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
    • F26B11/0486Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum the elements being held stationary, e.g. internal scraper blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving raw material drying device for medical engineering, which relates to the technical field of raw material drying for medical engineering and comprises a rack, wherein a steam absorption device for collecting steam is fixedly arranged on the rack; the driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the rack, and the swinging assembly is driven by the driving assembly; the drying assembly comprises a first drying shell and a second drying shell which are spliced under the action of the folding assembly to form a closed drying area; the stirring assembly is rotatably arranged in the first drying shell, a stirring rod is arranged on the stirring assembly, and an electric heating wire for heating is arranged in the stirring rod and is used for stirring and heating the raw materials; the invention has novel structure, completes the drying operation of the raw materials by utilizing gravity, and has high efficiency and energy saving.

Description

Energy-saving raw materials drying device of pharmaceutical engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying of raw materials in medical engineering, in particular to an energy-saving raw material drying device in medical engineering.
Background
The medical engineering is a high-level technology application special talent engaged in the works such as the operation, management and drug production of chemical pharmaceutical production, new technology and new equipment development, the main work includes the chemical pharmaceutical production process, the chemical pharmaceutical engineering series is reported and considered, the most pertinent major is the chemical pharmaceutical technology, the core courses of the technology comprise organic chemistry, analytical chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacology, chemical principles, pharmaceutical reaction engineering, separation engineering, pharmaceutical technology and equipment, and the like, the employment field is that chemical pharmaceutical enterprises engage in the work such as production operation, product quality control, production technology management, new pharmaceutical technology, new equipment development and application in the pharmaceutical engineering, and in order to protect the drug property of drugs, the drug raw materials need to be dried; most of traditional raw material drying is carried out by adopting a drying room, but the drying mode is not energy-saving and easily causes resource waste.
Patent No. (CN 202011612105.4) proposes a drying device for herbs in medical engineering, which can perform drying operation but does not exhibit the feature of energy saving.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides an energy-saving raw material drying device for medical engineering, which is energy-saving and efficient and can finish the drying operation of raw materials by utilizing the action of gravity.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an energy-saving raw material drying device for medical engineering comprises a rack, wherein a steam absorption device for collecting steam is fixedly arranged on the rack, the energy-saving raw material drying device also comprises a swing assembly movably arranged on the rack, the swing assembly comprises a driving swing rod and a mounting seat connecting plate, the driving swing rod is rotatably arranged on the rack, two ends of the driving swing rod are respectively and rotatably provided with a connecting swing rod II and a connecting swing rod I, two ends of the mounting seat connecting plate are respectively and rotatably connected with the connecting swing rod I and the connecting swing rod II, two ends of the mounting seat connecting plate are also respectively and fixedly connected with a mounting seat I and a mounting seat II, and the mounting seat I and the mounting seat II are respectively and slidably provided with a buffer assembly; the driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the rack and comprises a first eccentric wheel and a second eccentric wheel, the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel are rotatably arranged on the rack, the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel are driven by a belt transmission structure, and the swinging assembly is driven by the driving assembly; the folding assembly is arranged on the swinging assembly in a sliding mode and comprises a first folding frame and a second folding frame, two ends of the first folding frame are connected with the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat in a sliding mode respectively, two ends of the second folding frame are also connected with the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat in a sliding mode respectively, and a meshing rack is further fixedly arranged on the second folding frame; the drying component is movably arranged on the folding component and comprises a first drying shell and a second drying shell, a first spiral winding transmission pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first drying shell, a second spiral winding transmission pipe is also fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second drying shell, and the first drying shell and the second drying shell are spliced under the action of the folding component to form a closed drying area; the rotatory stirring subassembly that sets up in stoving shell one, the stirring subassembly includes stirring seat two and puddler, two rotatory installations of stirring seat are on stoving shell one, and the one end of stirring seat two is fixed and is provided with the meshing gear, the meshing gear with meshing rack toothing, the inside heating wire that is used for the heating that is provided with of puddler.
Furthermore, the swing assembly further comprises a first screw rod and a second screw rod, two ends of the first screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat connecting plate, two ends of the second screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the second mounting seat and the second mounting seat connecting plate, a belt transmission structure assembly used for driving the first screw rod and the second screw rod is further fixedly arranged on the mounting seat connecting plate, the first belt transmission structure assembly drives the first screw rod and the second screw rod to enable the folding assembly to move, a driving motor drives a driving belt wheel II and an eccentric wheel II to rotate, the eccentric wheel rotates together, the driving swing rod is further enabled to deflect, and under the connecting action of the first connecting swing rod and the second connecting swing rod, the mounting seat connecting plate also deflects.
The folding assembly further comprises a first connecting rod sliding seat and a second connecting rod sliding seat, the first connecting rod sliding seat is arranged on the first screw rod in a screw pair matching mode, the second connecting rod sliding seat is arranged on the second screw rod in a screw pair matching mode, a folding connecting rod I and a folding connecting rod II are rotatably arranged on the first connecting rod sliding seat, one end of the folding connecting rod I is rotatably connected with the second folding frame, one end of the folding connecting rod II is rotatably connected with the first folding frame, a folding connecting rod III and a folding connecting rod IV are rotatably arranged on the second connecting rod sliding seat, one end of the folding connecting rod III is rotatably connected with the first folding frame, one end of the folding connecting rod IV is rotatably connected with the second folding frame, a screw rod motor drives a screw rod belt wheel II to rotate, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rotate simultaneously under the connecting action of a connecting belt, and the first connecting rod sliding seat and the second connecting rod sliding seat move under the screw pair connection, Under the connecting action of the second folding connecting rod, the third folding connecting rod and the fourth folding connecting rod, the first folding frame and the second folding frame move and enable the first drying shell and the second drying shell to be folded into a closed heating area.
Further, the buffer assembly comprises a first buffer plate and a position cylinder, the first buffer plate is arranged on the first mounting seat in a sliding mode, a first buffer spring is sleeved on the first buffer plate, the position cylinder is fixedly mounted on a second mounting seat, a second buffer plate is arranged on a piston rod of the position cylinder in a sliding mode, a second buffer spring is sleeved on the second buffer plate, the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate have a supporting and buffering effect when the first drying shell and the second drying shell move to a low position of deflection, and the impact caused by the movement of the first drying shell and the second drying shell is buffered.
Furthermore, the drying assembly further comprises a first limiting wheel and a second limiting wheel, the first limiting wheel is rotatably arranged on the first drying shell, the second limiting wheel is rotatably arranged on the second drying shell, the first limiting wheel moves on the second folding frame, the second limiting wheel moves on the first folding frame, a valve mounting pipe is fixedly arranged on the second drying shell, a valve cylinder is fixedly arranged on the valve mounting pipe, a valve post is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the valve cylinder, the valve post is in sliding connection with the valve mounting pipe, a feeding hole for feeding materials and an air hole for transmitting steam are further arranged on the valve post, a first transmission pipe connecting seat is further fixedly arranged on the first drying shell, a second transmission pipe connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the second drying shell, one end of the second winding transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the valve mounting pipe, and the other end of the second winding transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the second transmission pipe connecting seat, one end of the first winding transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the first transmission pipe connecting seat, the other end of the first winding transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the steam absorption device, the first folding frame and the second folding frame move to enable the first drying shell and the second drying shell to be folded into a closed heating area, the valve cylinder controls the valve column to move to enable the feeding hole in the valve column to be communicated with the feeding hole in the first stirring seat, feeding can be conducted into the closed heating area, after feeding is completed, the valve cylinder controls the valve column to move to enable the air hole in the valve column to be communicated with the second winding transmission pipe, at the moment, the second transmission pipe connecting seat and the first transmission pipe connecting seat are also in a folded and communicated state, under the self gravity action of the first drying shell and the second drying shell, the first drying shell and the second drying shell move to enable the first limiting wheel to move on the second folding frame, and the second limiting wheel moves on the first folding frame, under the continuous action of the eccentric wheel I and the eccentric wheel II, the driving swing rod forms reciprocating deflection motion, so that the drying shell I and the drying shell II also form reciprocating motion under the self gravity.
Further, the stirring assembly further comprises a scraping slide seat, the scraping slide seat is slidably mounted on the first drying shell, a sliding lead screw is fixedly connected to the second stirring seat, the scraping slide seat is connected with the sliding lead screw in a spiral pair mode, one end of a stirring rod is fixedly connected with the second stirring seat, the first stirring seat is fixedly connected to the other end of the stirring rod, the first stirring seat is rotatably connected with the second drying shell, a feeding hole for feeding is formed in the first stirring seat, and when the first drying shell and the second drying shell move, a meshing gear is meshed with a meshing rack to enable the second stirring seat to rotate, the sliding lead screw rotates, the stirring rod is further enabled to stir the raw materials, heating wires inside the stirring rod operate and heat the raw materials, so that stirring and heating are formed while heating, the drying efficiency is improved, and the raw materials are prevented from being scorched.
Further, still the cover has the blanking piece of scraping on the puddler, scrapes to be provided with through the bulb connection on the blanking piece and scrapes the telescopic link, scrape the telescopic link and scrape slide sliding connection that falls, scrape the slide and take place the motion, and then scrape the blanking and move on the puddler, be convenient for strike off the raw materials of remaining on the puddler, prevent that the raw materials from influencing the heating effect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) according to the invention, the first drying shell and the second drying shell are folded into a closed heating area, and the first drying shell and the second drying shell form reciprocating motion under the self gravity, so that the energy is saved and the efficiency is high; (2) when the first drying shell and the second drying shell move to the low position of deflection, the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate have a supporting and buffering effect, and impact caused by the movement of the first drying shell and the second drying shell is buffered; (3) when the first drying shell and the second drying shell move, the meshing gear is meshed with the meshing rack, so that the second stirring seat rotates, the sliding screw rod rotates, the stirring rod further stirs the raw materials, and the electric heating wire in the stirring rod works and heats the raw materials, so that stirring and heating are performed, the drying efficiency is improved, and the raw materials are prevented from being scorched; (4) according to the invention, moisture in the raw materials is evaporated, the steam absorption device operates, the steam is sucked out through the first winding transmission pipe and the second winding transmission pipe, and then when the steam passes through the first winding transmission pipe and the second winding transmission pipe, the heat carried by the steam can assist in heating the first drying shell and the second drying shell, so that the overall heating efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural views of a closure assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a driving structure of a belt transmission structure in the swing link assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 and 5 are schematic structural diagrams of the drying assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 and 7 are schematic structural views of the stirring assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the stirring assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, and fig. 8, an energy-saving raw material drying device for medical engineering is characterized in that a steam absorption device 102 for collecting steam is fixedly arranged on a rack 101, a driving swing rod 112 is rotatably arranged on the rack 101, two ends of the driving swing rod 112 are respectively rotatably provided with a connecting swing rod two 115 and a connecting swing rod one 110, two ends of a mounting seat connecting plate 108 are respectively rotatably connected with the connecting swing rod one 110 and the connecting swing rod two 115, and two ends of the mounting seat connecting plate 108 are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting seat one 103 and a mounting seat two 123; the first eccentric wheel 113 and the second eccentric wheel 114 are rotatably arranged on the frame 101, and the first eccentric wheel 113 and the second eccentric wheel 114 are driven by a belt transmission structure; the belt transmission structure comprises a first driving belt wheel 129, a driving belt 130, a driving motor 131 and a second driving belt wheel 132, wherein the driving motor 131 is fixedly installed on the rack 101, the second driving belt wheel 132 is fixedly connected with a second eccentric wheel 114, and the first driving belt wheel 129 is fixedly connected with a first eccentric wheel 113; the second driving belt wheel 132 is connected with the first driving belt wheel 129 through a driving belt 130, an output shaft of a driving motor 131 is fixedly connected with the second driving belt wheel 132, the driving motor 131 drives the second driving belt wheel 132 and the second eccentric wheel 114 to rotate, so that the first eccentric wheel 113 rotates simultaneously, the driving swing rod 112 deflects, and under the connecting action of the first connecting swing rod 110 and the second connecting swing rod 115, the mounting seat connecting plate 108 also deflects.
Two ends of the first screw rod 105 are respectively and rotatably connected with the first mounting seat 103 and the mounting seat connecting plate 108, two ends of the second screw rod 125 are respectively and rotatably connected with the second mounting seat 123 and the mounting seat connecting plate 108, and a belt transmission structural assembly for driving the first screw rod 105 and the second screw rod 125 is further fixedly arranged on the mounting seat connecting plate 108; the belt transmission structure assembly comprises a screw rod motor 116, a screw rod belt wheel II 117, a connecting belt 111 and a screw rod belt wheel I109, wherein the screw rod belt wheel I109 is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod I105, the screw rod belt wheel II 117 is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod II 125, the screw rod belt wheel I109 is connected with the screw rod belt wheel II 117 through the connecting belt 111, the screw rod motor 116 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 108 of the mounting seat, and an output shaft of the screw rod motor 116 is fixedly connected with the screw rod belt wheel II 117; two ends of the first folding frame 120 are respectively connected with the first mounting seat 103 and the second mounting seat 123 in a sliding manner, two ends of the second folding frame 133 are also respectively connected with the first mounting seat 103 and the second mounting seat 123 in a sliding manner, and a meshing rack 134 is further fixedly arranged on the second folding frame 133.
The first connecting rod sliding seat 107 is arranged on the first screw rod 105 in a screw pair matching mode, the second connecting rod sliding seat 128 is arranged on the second screw rod 125 in a screw pair matching mode, the first folding connecting rod 104 and the second folding connecting rod 106 are rotatably arranged on the first connecting rod sliding seat 107, one end of the first folding connecting rod 104 is rotatably connected with the second folding frame 133, and one end of the second folding connecting rod 106 is rotatably connected with the first folding frame 120; a third folding connecting rod 126 and a fourth folding connecting rod 127 are rotatably arranged on the second connecting rod sliding seat 128, one end of the third folding connecting rod 126 is rotatably connected with the first folding frame 120, and one end of the fourth folding connecting rod 127 is rotatably connected with the second folding frame 133.
The first buffer plate 118 is arranged on the first mounting seat 103 in a sliding mode, a first buffer spring 119 is sleeved on the first buffer plate 118, the position cylinder 124 is fixedly arranged on the second mounting seat 123, a second buffer plate 121 is arranged on a piston rod of the position cylinder 124 in a sliding mode, and a second buffer spring 122 is sleeved on the second buffer plate 121; a first spiral winding transmission pipe 138 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first drying shell 137, and a second spiral winding transmission pipe 139 is also fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second drying shell 141.
The first limiting wheel 135 is rotationally arranged on the first drying shell 137, the second limiting wheel 140 is rotationally arranged on the second drying shell 141, the first limiting wheel 135 moves on the second folding frame 133, and the second limiting wheel 140 moves on the first folding frame 120; the second drying shell 141 is further fixedly provided with a valve installation pipe 142, the valve installation pipe 142 is fixedly provided with a valve cylinder 143, a piston rod of the valve cylinder 143 is fixedly provided with a valve column 144, the valve column 144 is in sliding connection with the valve installation pipe 142, and the valve column 144 is further provided with a feeding hole for feeding and an air hole for transmitting steam.
The first drying shell 137 is also fixedly provided with a first transmission pipe connecting seat 148, the second drying shell 141 is fixedly provided with a second transmission pipe connecting seat 149, one end of a wound second transmission pipe 139 is fixedly connected with the valve mounting pipe 142, the other end of the wound second transmission pipe 139 is fixedly connected with the second transmission pipe connecting seat 149, one end of a wound first transmission pipe 138 is fixedly connected with the first transmission pipe connecting seat 148, the other end of the wound first transmission pipe 138 is fixedly connected with the steam absorption device 102, the second stirring seat 151 is rotatably mounted on the first drying shell 137, one end of the second stirring seat 151 is fixedly provided with a meshing gear 136, and the meshing gear 136 is meshed with the meshing rack 134.
The inside heating wire that is used for the heating that is provided with of puddler 146, scrape slide 150 slidable mounting on stoving shell 137, go back fixedly connected with slip lead screw 147 on the second 151 of puddler, scrape slide 150 and slip lead screw 147 and be connected with the spiral pair, the one end and the second 151 fixed connection of puddler 146, fixedly connected with first 145 of puddler on the other end of puddler 146, stir first 145 of seat and the second 141 swivelling joint of stoving shell, also be provided with the feeding hole that is used for throwing the material on first 145 of puddler, still the cover has on the puddler 146 scrapes a piece 153, scrape to be provided with through the bulb connection on the piece 153 and scrape the telescopic link 152 that falls, scrape the telescopic link 152 that falls and scrape slide 150 slidable connection that falls.
When the invention is executed, the screw rod motor 116 drives the screw rod pulley II 117 to rotate, under the connecting action of the connecting belt 111, the screw rod I105 and the screw rod II 125 simultaneously rotate, further under the connection of the screw pair, the connecting rod sliding seat I107 and the connecting rod sliding seat II 128 move, under the connecting action of the folding connecting rod I104, the folding connecting rod II 106, the folding connecting rod III 126 and the folding connecting rod IV 127, the folding frame I120 and the folding frame II 133 move, and the drying shell I137 and the drying shell II 141 are folded into a closed heating area.
The valve cylinder 143 controls the movement of the valve column 144, so that the feeding hole on the valve column 144 is communicated with the feeding hole on the first stirring seat 145, and the feeding can be further carried out in the closed heating area; after the feeding is finished, the valve cylinder 143 controls the valve column 144 to move, so that the air hole on the valve column 144 is communicated with the second winding transmission pipe 139, and at the moment, the second transmission pipe connecting seat 149 and the first transmission pipe connecting seat 148 are also in a folded and communicated state, so that the second winding transmission pipe 139 is communicated with the first winding transmission pipe 138; the driving motor 131 drives the driving belt wheel II 132 and the eccentric wheel II 114 to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel I113 rotates simultaneously, the driving swing rod 112 deflects, the mounting seat connecting plate 108 also deflects under the connecting action of the connecting swing rod I110 and the connecting swing rod II 115, and the drying shell I137 and the drying shell II 141 move under the self-gravity action of the drying shell I137 and the drying shell II 141, so that the limiting wheel I135 moves on the folding frame II 133, and the limiting wheel II 140 moves on the folding frame I120.
Under the continuous action of the first eccentric wheel 113 and the second eccentric wheel 114 on the driving swing rod 112, the driving swing rod 112 forms reciprocating deflection motion, so that the first drying shell 137 and the second drying shell 141 also form reciprocating motion under the self gravity; when the first drying shell 137 and the second drying shell 141 move, the meshing gear 136 is meshed with the meshing rack 134, so that the second stirring seat 151 rotates, the sliding screw rod 147 rotates, the stirring rod 146 further stirs the raw materials, and the heating wires in the stirring rod 146 work and heat the raw materials, so that stirring and heating are performed, the drying efficiency is improved, and the raw materials are prevented from being scorched; meanwhile, when the sliding screw rod 147 rotates, the scraping slide seat 150 moves, and then the scraping block 153 moves on the stirring rod 146, so that the raw material remained on the stirring rod 146 can be scraped conveniently, and the heating effect can be prevented from being influenced by the raw material.
In the heating process, moisture in the raw materials is evaporated, the steam absorption device 102 operates, steam is sucked out through the first winding transmission pipe 138 and the second winding transmission pipe 139, and then when the steam passes through the first winding transmission pipe 138 and the second winding transmission pipe 139, heat carried by the steam can assist in heating the exterior of the first drying shell 137 and the second drying shell 141, so that the overall heating efficiency is improved; when the first drying shell 137 and the second drying shell 141 move to the deflected low position, the first buffer plate 118 and the second buffer plate 121 have a supporting and buffering effect, impact caused by movement of the first drying shell 137 and the second drying shell 141 is buffered, meanwhile, the position cylinder 124 can control the position of the second buffer plate 121, so that when the first drying shell 137 and the second drying shell 141 do not move, the positions of the first drying shell 137 and the second drying shell 141 can be adjusted, after drying is completed, the first drying shell 137 and the second drying shell 141 are separated, raw materials are discharged, and the whole drying operation is completed.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications without creative efforts from the above-described conception and fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving raw materials drying device of pharmaceutical engineering, includes the frame, fixedly in the frame to be provided with the steam absorption device who is used for collecting steam, its characterized in that still includes:
the swing assembly is movably arranged on the rack and comprises a driving swing rod and a mounting seat connecting plate, the driving swing rod is rotatably arranged on the rack, two ends of the driving swing rod are respectively and rotatably provided with a connecting swing rod II and a connecting swing rod I, two ends of the mounting seat connecting plate are respectively and rotatably connected with the connecting swing rod I and the connecting swing rod II, two ends of the mounting seat connecting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a mounting seat I and a mounting seat II, and the mounting seat I and the mounting seat II are respectively and slidably provided with a buffer assembly;
the driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the rack and comprises a first eccentric wheel and a second eccentric wheel, the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel are rotatably arranged on the rack, the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel are driven by a belt transmission structure, and the swinging assembly is driven by the driving assembly;
the folding assembly is arranged on the swinging assembly in a sliding mode and comprises a first folding frame and a second folding frame, two ends of the first folding frame are connected with the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat in a sliding mode respectively, two ends of the second folding frame are also connected with the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat in a sliding mode respectively, and a meshing rack is further fixedly arranged on the second folding frame;
the drying component is movably arranged on the folding component and comprises a first drying shell and a second drying shell, a first spiral winding transmission pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first drying shell, and a second spiral winding transmission pipe is also fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second drying shell;
the rotatory stirring subassembly that sets up in stoving shell one, the stirring subassembly includes stirring seat two and puddler, two rotatory installations of stirring seat are on stoving shell one, and the one end of stirring seat two is fixed and is provided with the meshing gear, the meshing gear with meshing rack toothing, the inside heating wire that is used for the heating that is provided with of puddler.
2. The energy-saving raw material drying device for medical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the swing assembly further comprises a first screw rod and a second screw rod, two ends of the first screw rod are respectively in rotary connection with the first mounting seat and the mounting seat connecting plate, two ends of the second screw rod are respectively in rotary connection with the second mounting seat and the mounting seat connecting plate, a belt transmission structure assembly used for driving the first screw rod and the second screw rod is further fixedly arranged on the mounting seat connecting plate, and the belt transmission structure assembly drives the first screw rod and the second screw rod so as to enable the folding assembly to move.
3. The energy-saving raw material drying device for medical engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the folding assembly further comprises a first connecting rod sliding seat and a second connecting rod sliding seat, the first connecting rod sliding seat is arranged on the first screw rod in a spiral pair matching mode, the second connecting rod sliding seat is arranged on the second screw rod in a spiral pair matching mode, a folding connecting rod I and a folding connecting rod II are rotatably arranged on the first connecting rod sliding seat, one end of the folding connecting rod I is rotatably connected with the second folding frame, one end of the folding connecting rod II is rotatably connected with the first folding frame, a third folding connecting rod and a fourth folding connecting rod are rotatably arranged on the second connecting rod sliding seat, one end of the third folding connecting rod is rotatably connected with the first folding frame, and one end of the fourth folding connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second folding frame.
4. The energy-saving raw material drying device for medical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer assembly comprises a first buffer plate and a position cylinder, the first buffer plate is arranged on a first mounting seat in a sliding mode, a first buffer spring is sleeved on the first buffer plate, the position cylinder is fixedly mounted on a second mounting seat, a second buffer plate is arranged on a piston rod of the position cylinder in a sliding mode, and a second buffer spring is sleeved on the second buffer plate.
5. The energy-saving raw material drying device for medical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the drying assembly further comprises a first limiting wheel and a second limiting wheel, the first limiting wheel is rotatably arranged on the first drying shell, the second limiting wheel is rotatably arranged on the second drying shell, the first limiting wheel moves on the second folding frame, the second limiting wheel moves on the first folding frame, a valve mounting pipe is further fixedly arranged on the second drying shell, a valve cylinder is fixedly arranged on the valve mounting pipe, a valve post is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the valve cylinder, the valve post is in sliding connection with the valve mounting pipe, a feeding hole for feeding materials and an air hole for transmitting steam are further arranged on the valve post, a first transmission pipe connecting seat is further fixedly arranged on the first drying shell, a second transmission pipe connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the second drying shell, one end of the second winding transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the valve mounting pipe, and the other end of the second winding transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the second transmission pipe connecting seat, one end of the first winding transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the first transmission pipe connecting seat, and the other end of the first winding transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the steam absorption device.
6. The energy-saving raw material drying device for medical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly further comprises a scraping slide seat which is slidably mounted on the first drying shell, a sliding lead screw is fixedly connected to the second stirring seat, the scraping slide seat is connected with the sliding lead screw in a spiral pair mode, one end of a stirring rod is fixedly connected with the second stirring seat, the other end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a first stirring seat, the first stirring seat is rotatably connected with the second drying shell, and a feeding hole for feeding materials is formed in the first stirring seat.
7. The energy-saving raw material drying device for medical engineering according to claim 6, wherein: the stirring rod is further sleeved with a scraping falling block, a scraping telescopic rod is connected and arranged on the scraping falling block through a ball head, and the scraping telescopic rod is connected with a scraping sliding seat in a sliding mode.
CN202110913749.5A 2021-08-10 2021-08-10 Energy-saving raw materials drying device of pharmaceutical engineering Active CN113357886B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000176399A (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-27 Hideki Shimokawa Apparatus for treating organic waste
CN205027100U (en) * 2015-07-25 2016-02-10 安徽省三环纸业集团香料科技发展有限公司 Frame is place in automatic swing of spices
CN107246789A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-13 银川金帮手信息科技有限公司 A kind of Feed Manufacturing dynamic drying machine
CN107990672A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-04 周兰芝 A kind of cam-type Chinese medicine drying equipment
CN112066678A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-11 潢川县鹏升畜产品有限公司 Enteric protein powder drying system
CN213480911U (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-06-18 河北鲜鲜农产有限公司 Drying device for maize

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000176399A (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-27 Hideki Shimokawa Apparatus for treating organic waste
CN205027100U (en) * 2015-07-25 2016-02-10 安徽省三环纸业集团香料科技发展有限公司 Frame is place in automatic swing of spices
CN107246789A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-13 银川金帮手信息科技有限公司 A kind of Feed Manufacturing dynamic drying machine
CN107990672A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-04 周兰芝 A kind of cam-type Chinese medicine drying equipment
CN112066678A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-11 潢川县鹏升畜产品有限公司 Enteric protein powder drying system
CN213480911U (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-06-18 河北鲜鲜农产有限公司 Drying device for maize

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