CN113348917A - Wisdom is big-arch shelter temperature and humidity control equipment for agricultural - Google Patents
Wisdom is big-arch shelter temperature and humidity control equipment for agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113348917A CN113348917A CN202110621186.2A CN202110621186A CN113348917A CN 113348917 A CN113348917 A CN 113348917A CN 202110621186 A CN202110621186 A CN 202110621186A CN 113348917 A CN113348917 A CN 113348917A
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- Prior art keywords
- water storage
- storage box
- water
- pipeline
- temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses greenhouse temperature and humidity control equipment for intelligent agriculture, which comprises a water storage tank, a water pump and a pipeline, wherein the pipeline is laid on the ground in a greenhouse; according to the greenhouse temperature and humidity control device for the intelligent agriculture, the temperature of water in the water storage tank can be adjusted through the temperature adjusting pipe in the water storage tank, the water in the water storage tank can be input into the pipeline through the water pump, the heat of the water is dissipated out through the pipeline, the temperature in the greenhouse is improved, the temperature dissipated by the pipeline can be transmitted into the water storage box, the water in the water storage box absorbs the heat and evaporates, the humidity of air in the greenhouse is improved, the contact area between the heat conducting plate and the pipeline can be increased through the arc-shaped heat conducting plate, the water evaporation speed in the water storage box is higher, the humidifying mechanism is simple in structure and lower in production cost, the plurality of humidifying mechanisms can humidify all positions in the greenhouse, and the humidifying effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to greenhouse temperature and humidity control equipment for intelligent agriculture.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, and with the development of production, the application of the greenhouse is more extensive, and the greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation at present; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like.
Common big-arch shelter atmospheric control equipment is when regulating and control humidity, is a position installation humidifier in the big-arch shelter usually, and the dispersion effect of moisture is relatively poor, and the cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide intelligent agricultural greenhouse temperature and humidity control equipment, and aims to solve the problems that common intelligent agricultural greenhouse temperature and humidity control equipment in the background art is poor in moisture dispersion effect and high in cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wisdom is big-arch shelter atmospheric control equipment for agricultural, includes storage water tank, water pump and pipeline, the pipeline is laid subaerial in the big-arch shelter, adds water in to the storage water tank during the use, the inner chamber fixed mounting of storage water tank has the pipe that adjusts the temperature, adjusts the preferred electrothermal tube of pipe, be provided with water inlet and delivery port on the storage water tank, the delivery port with the input fixed connection of water pump, the one end of pipeline and the output fixed connection of water pump, the other end and the water inlet fixed connection of pipeline, the top fixed mounting of pipeline has a plurality of humidification mechanisms, humidification mechanism includes the water storage box, the top of water storage box is provided with the opening, the bottom of water storage box is provided with the heat-conducting plate, the heat-conducting plate sets up to the arc, heat-conducting plate fixed mounting is on the pipeline.
During the specific use, can adjust the temperature of the water in the storage water tank through the pipe that adjusts the temperature in the storage water tank, can be with the water input pipeline in the storage water tank in through the water pump, the heat of water distributes out through the pipeline, thereby improve the temperature in the big-arch shelter, and the temperature that the pipeline distributes can transmit in the water storage box, water in the water storage box absorbs the evaporation behind the heat, thereby improve the humidity of air in the big-arch shelter, can improve its area of contact with the pipeline through setting the heat-conducting plate to the arc, make the water evaporation rate in the water storage box faster, the simple structure of humidification mechanism, and low in production cost, and a plurality of humidification mechanisms can carry out the humidification to each position in the big-arch shelter, and it is effectual to humidify.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the humidifying mechanism further comprises an adjusting plate and a sliding column, the adjusting plate is slidably mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the water storage box, a through hole is formed in one side wall of the water storage box, the through hole is matched with the adjusting plate, the sliding column is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the adjusting plate, a slide way is formed in the front wall of the water storage box, and the sliding column is slidably mounted in the slide way.
During specific use, the adjusting plate can slide by stirring the sliding column, and one end of the adjusting plate can slide out through the through hole, so that the size of the top opening of the water storage box is adjusted, and the humidification speed is adjusted.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage box.
When the water storage box is used specifically, branches and leaves of plants in the greenhouse can be prevented from falling into the water storage box through the filter screen.
As a preferable technical scheme, one side of the water storage box is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises two supporting plates, two rotating shafts, two driving wheels and two belts, the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the supporting plates, the driving wheels are fixedly arranged at one ends of the rotating shafts, the two driving wheels are in driving connection through the belts, and the sliding columns are fixedly connected with the belts through connecting pieces.
When specifically using, rotate the hand wheel and can drive the pivot and rotate, it is rotatory to drive the drive wheel when the pivot rotates, drives the belt when the drive wheel is rotatory and rotates, drives the traveller through the connecting piece and removes when the belt rotates to drive the regulating plate and remove, adjust when realizing a plurality of regulating plates, it is more convenient to use.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a fixing column.
During specific use, the supporting plate can be fixed on the ground through the fixing column.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a hand wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the driving wheel.
When the device is used specifically, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the hand wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the greenhouse temperature and humidity control device for the intelligent agriculture, the temperature of water in the water storage tank can be adjusted through the temperature adjusting pipe in the water storage tank, the water in the water storage tank can be input into the pipeline through the water pump, the heat of the water is dissipated out through the pipeline, the temperature in the greenhouse is improved, the temperature dissipated by the pipeline can be transmitted into the water storage box, the water in the water storage box absorbs the heat and evaporates, the humidity of air in the greenhouse is improved, the contact area between the heat conducting plate and the pipeline can be increased through the arc-shaped heat conducting plate, the water evaporation speed in the water storage box is higher, the humidifying mechanism is simple in structure and lower in production cost, the plurality of humidifying mechanisms can humidify all positions in the greenhouse, and the humidifying effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the humidifying mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a pipeline; 3. a water pump; 4. a temperature regulating tube; 5. a humidifying mechanism; 51. a water storage box; 511. a through hole; 512. a slideway; 52. an adjusting plate; 53. a traveler; 54. a connecting member; 55. a heat conducting plate; 56. filtering with a screen; 6. an adjustment mechanism; 61. a support plate; 62. a rotating shaft; 63. a driving wheel; 64. a belt; 65. a hand wheel; 66. and (5) fixing the column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides greenhouse temperature and humidity control equipment for intelligent agriculture, which comprises a water storage tank 1, a water pump 3 and a pipeline 2, wherein the pipeline 2 is laid on the ground in a greenhouse, water is added into the water storage tank 1 when in use, a temperature adjusting pipe 4 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the water storage tank 1, the temperature adjusting pipe 4 is preferably an electric heating pipe, a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on the water storage tank 1, the water outlet is fixedly connected with an input end of the water pump 3, one end of the pipeline 2 is fixedly connected with an output end of the water pump 3, the other end of the pipeline 2 is fixedly connected with the water inlet, a plurality of humidifying mechanisms 5 are fixedly installed at the top end of the pipeline 2, each humidifying mechanism 5 comprises a water storage box 51, an opening is arranged at the top of each water storage box 51, a heat conducting plate 55 is arranged at the bottom of each water storage box 51, and each heat conducting plate 55 is arc-shaped, the heat conducting plate 55 is fixedly mounted on the pipe 2.
During the specific use, can adjust the temperature of the water in the storage water tank 1 through the pipe 4 that adjusts the temperature in the storage water tank 1, can be with in the water input pipeline 2 in the storage water tank 1 through water pump 3, the heat of water distributes out through pipeline 2, thereby improve the temperature in the big-arch shelter, and the temperature that pipeline 2 distributes can transmit in the water storage box 51, the evaporation behind the water absorption heat in the water storage box 51, thereby improve the humidity of air in the big-arch shelter, can improve its and pipeline 2's area of contact through setting heat-conducting plate 55 to the arc, make the evaporation rate of water in the water storage box 51 faster, humidification mechanism 5's simple structure, and low in production cost, and a plurality of humidification mechanism 5 can humidify each position in the big-arch shelter, the humidification is effectual.
Preferably, humidification mechanism 5 still includes regulating plate 52 and traveller 53, regulating plate 52 slidable mounting in the top of water storage box 51 inner chamber, through-hole 511 has been seted up to a lateral wall of water storage box 51, through-hole 511 with regulating plate 52 looks adaptation, a lateral wall fixed mounting of regulating plate 52 has traveller 53, slide 512 has been seted up to the front wall of water storage box 51, traveller 53 slidable mounting is in slide 512.
When the humidifying device is used specifically, the adjusting plate 52 can slide by shifting the sliding column 53, and one end of the adjusting plate 52 can slide out through the through hole 511, so that the size of the top opening of the water storage box 51 is adjusted, and the humidifying speed is adjusted.
Preferably, a filter screen 56 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the water storage box 51.
During the specific use, can prevent through filter screen 56 that the branch and leaf of plant from dropping in the water storage box 51 in the big-arch shelter.
Preferably, one side of the water storage box 51 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 6, the adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 61, a rotating shaft 62, a driving wheel 63 and a belt 64, the supporting plate 61, the rotating shaft 62 and the driving wheel 63 are all provided with two, the rotating shaft 62 is rotatably mounted on the supporting plate 61, the driving wheel 63 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 62, the driving wheel 63 is in driving connection with the belt 64, and the sliding column 53 is fixedly connected with the belt 64 through a connecting piece 54.
When the adjusting plate 52 is used specifically, the rotating hand wheel 65 can drive the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the rotating shaft 62 drives the driving wheel 63 to rotate when rotating, the driving wheel 63 drives the belt 64 to rotate when rotating, the belt 64 drives the sliding column 53 to move through the connecting piece 54 when rotating, so that the adjusting plate 52 is driven to move, adjustment while the adjusting plates 52 are realized, and the use is more convenient.
Preferably, a fixing column 66 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the supporting plate 61.
In a specific use, the support plate 61 can be fixed on the ground by the fixing column 66.
Preferably, a hand wheel 65 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 62 far away from the driving wheel 63.
When the device is used specifically, the rotating shaft 62 can be driven to rotate by the hand wheel 65.
The working principle is as follows: the temperature of water in the water storage tank 1 can be adjusted through the temperature adjusting pipe 4 in the water storage tank 1, the water in the water storage tank 1 can be input into the pipeline 2 through the water pump 3, the heat of the water is emitted through the pipeline 2, so that the temperature in the greenhouse is improved, the temperature emitted by the pipeline 2 can be transmitted into the water storage box 51, the water in the water storage box 51 is evaporated after absorbing the heat, so that the humidity of air in the greenhouse is improved, the adjusting plate 52 can slide by stirring the sliding column 53, one end of the adjusting plate 52 can slide out through the through hole 511, so that the size of the top opening of the water storage box 51 is adjusted, the humidification speed is adjusted, the rotating hand wheel 65 can drive the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the rotating shaft 62 drives the driving wheel 63 to rotate, the driving wheel 63 rotates the belt 64, the connecting piece 54 drives the sliding column 53 to move when the belt 64 rotates, so that the adjusting plate, simultaneous adjustment of a plurality of adjustment plates 52 is achieved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a wisdom is big-arch shelter atmospheric control equipment for agricultural, includes storage water tank, water pump and pipeline, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a greenhouse, including pipeline, water storage box, heat-conducting plate, heat-insulating plate, pipeline, water pump, water storage box, heat-conducting plate fixed mounting is provided with the pipe that adjusts the temperature in the big-arch shelter subaerial, the inner chamber fixed mounting of water storage box has the pipe that adjusts the temperature, be provided with water inlet and delivery port on the water storage box, the delivery port with the input fixed connection of water pump, the one end of pipeline and the output fixed connection of water pump, the other end and the water inlet fixed connection of pipeline, the top fixed mounting of pipeline has a plurality of humidification mechanisms, humidification mechanism includes the water storage box, the top of water storage box is provided with the opening, the bottom of water storage box is provided with the heat-conducting plate, the heat-conducting plate sets up to the arc, heat-conducting plate fixed mounting is on the pipeline.
2. The intelligent greenhouse temperature and humidity control device for agriculture of claim 1, wherein: humidification mechanism still includes regulating plate and traveller, regulating plate slidable mounting in the top of water storage box inner chamber, the through-hole has been seted up to a lateral wall of water storage box, the through-hole with regulating plate looks adaptation, a lateral wall fixed mounting of regulating plate has the traveller, the slide has been seted up to the front wall of water storage box, traveller slidable mounting is in the slide.
3. The intelligent greenhouse temperature and humidity control device for agriculture of claim 2, wherein: the top end of the water storage box is fixedly provided with a filter screen.
4. The intelligent greenhouse temperature and humidity control device for agriculture of claim 2, wherein: one side of water storage box is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes backup pad, pivot, drive wheel and belt, backup pad, pivot and drive wheel all are provided with two, rotate in the backup pad and install the pivot, the one end fixed mounting of pivot has the drive wheel, two the drive wheel passes through belt drive and connects, the traveller passes through connecting piece and belt fixed connection.
5. The intelligent greenhouse temperature and humidity control device for agriculture of claim 4, wherein: and a fixing column is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate.
6. The intelligent greenhouse temperature and humidity control device for agriculture of claim 4, wherein: and a hand wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the driving wheel.
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CN202110621186.2A CN113348917A (en) | 2021-06-03 | 2021-06-03 | Wisdom is big-arch shelter temperature and humidity control equipment for agricultural |
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CN202110621186.2A CN113348917A (en) | 2021-06-03 | 2021-06-03 | Wisdom is big-arch shelter temperature and humidity control equipment for agricultural |
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CN202110621186.2A Pending CN113348917A (en) | 2021-06-03 | 2021-06-03 | Wisdom is big-arch shelter temperature and humidity control equipment for agricultural |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20130044065A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-05-02 | 김홍근 | Warm water and wind supplier for greenhouse |
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- 2021-06-03 CN CN202110621186.2A patent/CN113348917A/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20130044065A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-05-02 | 김홍근 | Warm water and wind supplier for greenhouse |
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Application publication date: 20210907 |